• Genopolitics is the study of the genetic basis of political behavior and attitudes. (wikipedia.org)
  • It combines behavior genetics, psychology, and political science and it is closely related to the emerging fields of neuropolitics (the study of the neural basis of political attitudes and behavior) and political physiology (the study of biophysical correlates of political attitudes and behavior). (wikipedia.org)
  • Psychologists and behavior geneticists began using twin studies in the 1980s to study variation in social attitudes, and these studies suggested that both genes and environment played a role. (wikipedia.org)
  • Initial twin studies suggested that predispositions toward espousal of certain political ideas are heritable, but they said little about political behavior (patterns of voting and/or activism) or predispositions toward it. (wikipedia.org)
  • A new study has found that sleep difficulties and hours of sleep can predict a number of specific problems, including binge drinking, driving under the influence of alcohol, and risky sexual behavior in a nationally representative sample. (health.am)
  • The purpose of this study was to examine whether sleep difficulties and hours of sleep prospectively predicted several serious substance-related problems that included binge drinking, driving under the influence of alcohol, and risky sexual behavior. (health.am)
  • Substance-related problems such as binge drinking, driving under the influence of alcohol, and risky sexual behavior are more important than others due to their association with reckless driving, automobile accidents, physical injuries and even death, as well as risk for sexually transmitted disease and unplanned pregnancy. (health.am)
  • In this article, we will explore the Top 10 best surveys about human behavior that have made significant contributions to different fields of study. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • The current study used multilevel growth curve models with a large, nationally-representative sample in the United States to investigate for potential effects of SDP on the developmental trajectories of cognitive functioning, temperament/personality, and disruptive behavior across childhood, while accounting for shared familial confounds by comparing differentially exposed siblings and statistically controlling for offspring-specific covariates. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Parenting practices and adolescent sexual behavior: A longitudinal study. (adicciones.es)
  • Prevalence estimates from the national 2019 Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) show that 36.7% of high school students in the US felt sad or hopeless, 18.8% seriously considered attempting suicide, and 15.7% made a suicide plan (1) compared with 33.7%, 15.6%, and 11.8% in Florida, respectively (2). (cdc.gov)
  • This report uses data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth Labor Market Behavior to test a series of hypotheses about characteristics of individuals and their families that influence their occupational preferences and their turnover in the military and in civilian jobs. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Practicing healthy eating behavior is one of the important factors to meet the nutritional needs of adolescents. (scialert.net)
  • Fewer studies have examined whether the relationship persists into adulthood, manifesting specifically in violent behavior, and differs by race/ethnicity or sex of the individual exposed to PI during childhood. (unc.edu)
  • Wave I and Wave IV National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health data where average respondent age was 15.7 and 28.8 years, respectively, was used to expand understanding of PI impact on U.S. male and female violent behavior. (unc.edu)
  • Results indicate the influence of PI on violent behavior persists into adulthood and differs by race/ethnicity. (unc.edu)
  • Therefore, they become relevant in the study of adoptees behavior ( Palacios and Brodzinsky, 2010 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Parents' report of their own foreign-born girls reported having fewer televisions in the behavior and the resources available in their home may be home, more frequent family meals, and fewer fast-food fam- more accurate than adolescents' report (8,11) and can be ily meals. (cdc.gov)
  • Therefore, our goal was to examine how weight- development of obesity prevention programs and reduce related factors in adolescent girls' family environments disparities in adolescents' weight status, physical activity, differ by girls' race/ethnicity, US nativity, and parental sedentary behavior, and healthful dietary intake. (cdc.gov)
  • The serious consequences that underlie bullying are noticeable and it is important to know the variables that can predict this behavior pattern among students. (bvsalud.org)
  • A longitudinal study from adolescence to young adulthood. (adicciones.es)
  • Background: This study is the first effort in the Middle East to identify cigarette-smoking trajectories and their predictors, from adolescence to young adulthood. (who.int)
  • Obesity can affect a child's immediate health, educational attainment and quality of life. (who.int)
  • Identifying differences in adolescent girls' weight-related ined differences and similarities in the weight-related family environments by sociodemographic characteristics family environments of adolescent girls by race/ethnicity, can help guide the targeting and tailoring of obesity pre- parental educational attainment, and US nativity. (cdc.gov)
  • Our findings show that the prevalence of suicide ideation varied from 7.0% to 23.8% among adolescents 15 years of age and was highest among adolescents in high-risk samples. (bmj.com)
  • The number of adolescents who are overweight has tripled since 1980 and the prevalence among younger children has more than doubled. (hhs.gov)
  • 14 Specific causes for the increase in prevalence of childhood obesity are not clear and establishing causality is difficult since longitudinal research in this area is limited. (hhs.gov)
  • The prevalence of infant, childhood and adolescent obesity is rising around the world. (who.int)
  • A recent meta-analysis reported that the overall pooled prevalence rate of elevated anxiety symptoms among adolescents was 20.5% globally during the COVID-19 pandemic [ 8 ], with approximately 37.4% of Chinese adolescents reporting having anxiety symptoms [ 9 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence and incidence rate of olfactory disorders in Koreans and to evaluate demographic risk factors. (nature.com)
  • Rather, we focus on what is known regarding the prevalence of cannabis use and cannabis use disorders (using DSM-IV criteria, the most widely used definitions in epidemiologic studies) among individuals with psychiatric disorders, user characteristics, impact on psychiatric symptoms, and adverse effects on mental health treatment. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Significant sociodemographic disparities exist in the and encouragement of physical activity, television use, and prevalence of obesity among adolescent girls, and in girls' healthful diet, and resources available in the home such as participation in physical activity, sedentary activity, and fruits and vegetables. (cdc.gov)
  • The prevalence of childhood obesity has tripled in the past 30 years, and more than one-third of US children and adolescents are overweight or obese (1,2). (cdc.gov)
  • After adjustments, we observed disparities in mental health between adolescents with and without insufficient sleep. (cdc.gov)
  • The Institute will allocate these funds to understand racial disparities and the impact of racism on substance use disorder (SUD) in general and health disparities in particular. (nih.gov)
  • Specifically, they offered recommendations for NIDA's REI Action Plan regarding synergies in health disparities and addiction research, research opportunities for SDOH and basic science, and best practices and ways to measure progress. (nih.gov)
  • But the country should not be blinded by these facts-several indicators of children's health point to the need for further improvement, children in the United States do not fare as well as their European counterparts on many aspects of health, and there are marked disparities in health among children in the United States. (nih.gov)
  • This thesis is a compilation of three papers that study how various factors influence educational outcomes. (nlsinfo.org)
  • The second paper, "The Influence of Height on Academic Outcomes," explores the relationship between height and educational achievement. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Evidence suggests that endogenous factors such as health, which influence both development and outcomes, can not explain the varying relationship between age at menarche and education across race. (nlsinfo.org)
  • CONTEXT: Public health policy can play an important role in improving public health outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • PROGRAM OR POLICY: Growth and refinement of the field of research assessing the impact of legal interventions on health outcomes, known as legal epidemiology, prompted this review of studies on the relationship between laws and health or economic outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • IMPLEMENTATION: Authors systematically searched 8 major literature databases for all English language journal articles that assessed the effect of a law on health and economic outcomes published between January 1, 2009, and September 18, 2019. (cdc.gov)
  • Overall, 3 major themes emerged from this study: (1) limited variability in the sources of the health data across the studies, (2) limited differences in the methodological approaches used to connect law to health outcomes, and (3) lack of transparency surrounding the source and quality of the legal data relied upon. (cdc.gov)
  • DISCUSSION: Through highlighting public health law research methodologies, this systematic review may inform researchers, practitioners, and lawmakers on how to better examine and understand the impacts of legal interventions on health and economic outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • In this study, we examined the links between non-marital cohabitation and 10-year outcomes (relationship dissolution, relationship adjustment over time, and child internalizing and externalizing symptoms) in 220 German families with preschool-aged children at the initial assessment followed into adolescence. (frontiersin.org)
  • The effects of breastfeeding on children's development have important implications for both public-health policies and for the design of targeted early intervention strategies to improve the developmental outcomes of children at risk as a result of biological (e.g., prematurity) or social adversity (e.g., poverty). (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • Thus, for these studies there is a clear reliance on either matching or statistical adjustment for the effects of other factors correlated with feeding method that may also influence child outcomes such as maternal IQ and/or parenting style. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • Examining linkages between the extent of breastfeeding and children's longer-term psychosocial outcomes, including attachment to parents, behavioural adjustment and mental health. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • Their infants were then studied prospectively across a number of outcomes. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • Considerable variability exists in the psychosocial outcomes studied and the length of developmental follow-up. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • The collective resources in a high social capital community have been reported to result in better health outcomes. (springer.com)
  • While evidence supports the links between social capital and various health outcomes, it is not clear about underlying mechanisms connecting multiple dimensions of social capital to health. (springer.com)
  • Subjective perceptions about communities can also play an important role in improving better health outcomes. (springer.com)
  • Further research is needed to examine underlying mechanisms linking the multiple dimensions of social capital to health outcomes among individuals who are vulnerable to external stressors. (springer.com)
  • Since individuals' behaviours and their social relations are embedded in neighbourhoods and communities, the concept of social capital provides a valuable conceptual perspective to understand how social environment influences health outcomes and behaviours [ 2 , 3 ]. (springer.com)
  • Prior research has shown that poor sleep can predict alcohol-related problems and illicit drug use among adolescents and young adults in high-risk samples. (health.am)
  • The rate of sleep problems in this sample of adolescents is quite similar to that of adults," added Roehrs, "about 10 percent chronic insomnia and about 30 percent occasional insomnia. (health.am)
  • This study examined the proportion of adolescents and young adults who had an opioid-related problem and who also had a personal opioid prescription drug claim or had a family member with an opioid prescription drug claim prior to the diagnosis. (rand.org)
  • Looking at the long-term consequences, overweight adolescents have a 70 percent chance of becoming overweight or obese adults, which increases to 80 percent if one or more parent is overweight or obese. (hhs.gov)
  • Given that suicide is a leading cause of death among adolescents and young adults (3), it is important to examine potentially modifiable risk factors to decrease future illness and death in this population. (cdc.gov)
  • This paper examines how families allocate the labor of their members to the productive activities that constitute housework, focusing on trade-offs between adults and children, and between spouses, using data from the National Longitudinal Surveys of Mature and Young Women, including questions on responsibility for a series of household tasks, asked in 1982 and 1983. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Differing patterns of elevated violence risk in adults with PI history suggest tailored preventive strategies may be of value. (unc.edu)
  • Children require more energy than do adolescents or adults during sports activities that include walking or running, and possibly in other activities. (gssiweb.org)
  • Compared with adults, children and adolescents use more fat and less carbohydrate during prolonged exercise. (gssiweb.org)
  • Like adults, child athletes need adequate nutrition to maintain health and to optimize performance. (gssiweb.org)
  • As a result, while in adults the recommended intake is 0.8-1.0 g protein/kg body weight per day, protein requirements are higher during childhood and adolescence (National Research Council, 1989). (gssiweb.org)
  • A recent study found that most Australian adults associated alcohol use with Globally, alcohol consumption is one of the leading liver cirrhosis and cancer, but only a small proportion risk factors for death and disability ( 1 ). (who.int)
  • Weight control attempts (weight loss, maintenance, or both) have become more prevalent in the current obesogenic environment, and results from a recent systematic review and meta-analysis (covering 72 studies) showed that 42% of adults worldwide try to lose weight and 23% try to maintain their weight annually [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • According to results from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 18% of adults in the US had a mental illness in 2015-2016, and 24% of those used cannabis in the prior year. (psychiatrist.com)
  • 3 A cohort study of outpatient adults with major depression showed that 37% used cannabis within 30 days prior to enrollment. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Young adults find themselves facing many new challenges, including making the transition to adult health care, post-secondary education or vocational training, employment, independent living all while navigating adult social and romantic relationships. (canchild.ca)
  • The chapter concludes with an examination of why critical differences between children and adults establish the need for children's health to be held to a standard different from that used for adults. (nih.gov)
  • This study aimed to assess the feasibility of recruiting and following up an e-cohort of adults born preterm worldwide and provide estimations of participation, characteristics of participants, the acceptability of questions, and the quality of data collected. (jmir.org)
  • This sample of adults born preterm in 34 countries covered a wide range of sociodemographic and health characteristics. (jmir.org)
  • Although we identified room for improvement in specific procedures, this pilot study confirmed the great potential for recruiting a large and diverse sample of adults born preterm worldwide, thereby advancing research on adults born preterm. (jmir.org)
  • Using the two-wave data from a nationally representative cohort study of Australian adults ( N = 16,637), this study examined the effects of two dimensions of social capital (i.e., structural and cognitive social capital) on physical and mental health in the Australian adult population. (springer.com)
  • Numerous studies in Europe (Ireland, Netherlands, United Kingdom, France) and in the United states suggest that the dietary factors in children may be as important as they are in adults. (medscape.com)
  • [ 9 ] In a recent study, severe tooth loss in older adults was found to be a key indicator of a compromised dietary quality. (medscape.com)
  • Findings indicate that adolescent dating and sexual behaviour patterns vary according to age and sex of the respondent. (ubc.ca)
  • These findings, which are commensurate with previous quasi-experimental research on more severe indices of adolescent and adult problems, suggest that the associations between SDP and developmental traits in childhood are due primarily to confounding factors and not a causal association. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Findings underscore the importance of addressing the role of sleep as a modifiable risk factor contributing to mental health difficulties among adolescents. (cdc.gov)
  • Public health professionals may use study findings to improve prevention efforts and to optimise the diagnosis and management of traumatic brain injury and other head injuries. (cdc.gov)
  • Findings indicate the need for further research that explores family structure and dynamics over time to inform refinement of prevention programs targeting relationships and children's mental health. (frontiersin.org)
  • This article, the first of a 2-part series, reviews recent findings regarding the extent of cannabis use among individuals with mental health problems as well as the potential impact of cannabis use on both symptoms and treatment. (psychiatrist.com)
  • The findings could prompt regulators to consider brain health, in addition to lung and cardiometabolic heath, when they set or adjust recommendations for air quality. (usc.edu)
  • Evidence is from endpoints of well-designed RCT (or trials that depart only minimally from randomization) that provide a consistent pattern of findings in the population for which the recommendation is made. (lww.com)
  • The views, opinions and findings expressed in this document are those of the report authors and the researchers whose work was included in the review and do not necessarily represent the official positions and policies of the United States Department of Health and Human Services. (hhs.gov)
  • Findings suggest that the structural dimension of social capital would function as a buffer against the malicious effects of chronic health conditions, impairments and disabilities. (springer.com)
  • However, additional studies are needed to investigate underlying mechanisms for these findings. (lu.se)
  • In conclusion, meal skipping, snacking and practicing various weight loss behaviors were some of the unhealthy eating behaviors depicted among adolescent girls. (scialert.net)
  • Methods: Using data from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study, 1169 adolescents (12-18 years old) were followed into their young adulthood (28-32 years old), from 2002 to 2016. (who.int)
  • Cooking methods can influence the fat content in the foods. (gardencuizine.com)
  • The team conducting the systematic review was a multidisciplinary team that included health economists and public health policy researchers, as well as public health lawyers with expertise in legal epidemiological research methods. (cdc.gov)
  • The authors identified and assessed the types of methods used to measure the laws' health impact. (cdc.gov)
  • EVALUATION: In this review, the authors examine how legal epidemiological research methods have been described in the literature as well as trends among the studies. (cdc.gov)
  • METHODS: We analysed data from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System-All Injury Program from 2016 to 2019 to examine both monthly variation of ED visit numbers and rates for head injuries overall and those due to sports and recreation. (cdc.gov)
  • For patient education resources, see the Women's Health Center and Pregnancy Center , as well as Amenorrhea , Vaginal Bleeding , Female Sexual Problems , Birth Control Overview , and Birth Control Methods . (medscape.com)
  • In order to address these obstacles, health professionals, including occupational therapists, have a role to play in the development of methods and tools to increase the abilities of people with an ASD or ID. (jacces.org)
  • Key topics discussed are the brief history of AAS, epidemiology, methods, and patterns of AAS use, androgen physiology and ergogenic effects, side effects of AAS, and clinical uses of AAS (see Box 1). (lww.com)
  • However, long-term studies on PSCI are scarce and may be influenced by assessment methods and selection bias. (lu.se)
  • the National Study of Child and Adolescent Well-Being (N=6231), and the Behavioural Health/Juvenile Justice Project (BHJJ) (N=455). (bmj.com)
  • Effective interventions for the prevention and treatment of child and adolescent obesity play an important role in reducing the global health and economic burden of non-communicable diseases. (researchgate.net)
  • This proposal examines the 3- and 5-year course of problems in an "intent to treat" sample of 400 adolescent intakes in four managed care substance abuse treatment sites, and assesses the relationship of substance abuse problems and treatment to medical utilization and cost. (ucsf.edu)
  • Focusing on promotion of healthy eating that stresses on the importance of regular intakes of main meals during adolescence is crucial for their current and future health and well-being. (scialert.net)
  • For example, a study of adolescent wrestlers showed that their protein status became less than optimal as the season progressed, even though their reported protein intakes seemed sufficient (Horswill et al. (gssiweb.org)
  • Familial Resemblance in Dietary Intakes of Children, Adolescents, and Parents: Does Dietary Quality Play a Role? (mdpi.com)
  • The NSDUH helps policymakers, healthcare professionals, and researchers understand patterns of drug use and develop effective prevention and treatment strategies. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • In a longitudinal study of more than 8,100 women, the researchers found seven "pathways" that illustrate the way major life events can have long-term ripple effects. (ncsu.edu)
  • For the study, researchers examined data from 8,101 women who participated in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, which is a nationally representative panel study that followed people in the United States from youth through adulthood. (ncsu.edu)
  • The researchers then conducted analyses of these data to find patterns and subgroups among study participants, which helped them identify distinct pathways or commonalities among subgroups. (ncsu.edu)
  • The researchers also assessed the extent to which these pathways related to the race and socioeconomic class of the study participants. (ncsu.edu)
  • Researchers of 18,177 adolescents in a National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health found that the presence of a parent(s) at dinner is positively linked to higher consumption of fruits, veggies and calcium-rich dairy foods. (gardencuizine.com)
  • The researchers concluded that eating family meals during adolescence may have a lasting positive influence on healthy diets and meal patterns. (gardencuizine.com)
  • In one of the first longitudinal studies of its kind, researchers from the Keck School of Medicine of USC found that everyday air pollution can alter brain development patterns in adolescents. (usc.edu)
  • Through keynote presentations and discussion panels, researchers who concentrate on the social determinants of health (SDOH) and their influence on SUD and scientists knowledgeable on the effects of racial discrimination on biology relevant to addiction provided feedback that will inform NIDA's efforts to promote racial equity. (nih.gov)
  • The researchers also found another increase in depressive symptoms in those with chronic health conditions in their mid-twenties. (canchild.ca)
  • The conference provides researchers who use the SOEP (including the SOEP part of the Cross-National Equivalent File (CNEF) and LIS/LWS data) with the opportunity to present and discuss their work with their peers. (diw.de)
  • Sleep difficulties at the first wave significantly predicted alcohol-related interpersonal problems, binge drinking, gotten drunk or very high on alcohol, driving under the influence of alcohol, getting into a sexual situation one later regretted due to drinking, and ever using any illicit drugs and drugs-related problems at the second wave," said Wong. (health.am)
  • Accordingly, there has been an increasing emphasis by policy makers on identifying and implementing evidence-informed public health policy interventions. (cdc.gov)
  • Previous evidence suggests that academic pressure has become a serious social issue in China due to educational inequalities, and Chinese adolescents face immense academic pressure from the expectations of parents, teachers, and themselves to excel academically [ 14 , 15 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • But mounting evidence suggests that even pollution levels long thought to be safe can increase the risk of health problems, including in the brain. (usc.edu)
  • There was no evidence of small study bias in this meta-analysis. (bmj.com)
  • 22 Only weak evidence was observed for two SNPs: the influence of rs9939609 ( FTO ) on BMI was attenuated in never/former smokers, but the influence of rs6548238 ( TMEM18 ) was accentuated. (nature.com)
  • Although multi-component interventions targeting various health behaviors are deemed promising, evidence for their effectiveness is still limited. (researchgate.net)
  • various health behaviors are deemed promising, evidence for their eectiveness is still limited. (researchgate.net)
  • Mounting evidence that health during childhood sets the stage for adult health not only reinforces this perspective, but also creates an important ethical, social, and economic imperative to ensure that all children are as healthy as they can be. (nih.gov)
  • This evidence also suggests an association between psychosocial-work conditions and smoking status, and implies that more intervention studies where changes in work environment are carried out in combination with health promotion interventions should be performed. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The writing group used the rating system of the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute ( Table 1 ) and a consensus approach to synthesize the available evidence from clinical trials and case reports, narrative and systematic reviews, and meta-analyses ( 3 ). (lww.com)
  • The results of this study showed evidence of an association between high cariogenic risk and great severity of oral disease in the studied group of young women and low calcium intake. (medscape.com)
  • Hepatocellular Carcinomas from Iran: Evidence study of lung cancer among European asphalt carcinoma among postmenopausal women in the for Lack of Association between HBV Genotype workers. (who.int)
  • It collects data on various health-related topics, including chronic conditions, healthcare access, and health behaviors. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • Dietary Guidelines 2020 provides authoritative advice for people (age 2 and older) about how good dietary habits promote health and reduce the risk for major chronic diseases. (gardencuizine.com)
  • Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can. (canada.ca)
  • Time paths, or "trajectories" of substance use are of both theoretical and applied relevance to the adolescent drug treatment field, where substance abuse problems are increasingly viewed as chronic and relapsing, and at the same time, many individuals "mature out" of problems. (ucsf.edu)
  • Suicide prevention efforts should consider adolescents experiencing chronic sleep deprivation. (cdc.gov)
  • While chronic health conditions such as Cerebral Palsy (CP) can increase the risk of developing anxiety or depression, untreated anxiety or depression can also contribute to poor physical health. (canchild.ca)
  • However, people with disabilities or chronic health conditions may be as much as 3-4 times more likely to develop depression and anxiety disorders [2] , [3] . (canchild.ca)
  • Another recent Canadian paper looking at changes in mental health over time found that youth with chronic health conditions, including CP, developed depressive symptoms more rapidly than their peers during early adolescence and didn't show the same decline in those symptoms in later adolescence. (canchild.ca)
  • Additionally, these two dimensions of social capital were hypothesized to moderate the relationships between chronic health conditions and these two aspects of health status. (springer.com)
  • Analyses showed that the effects of chronic health conditions on mental health status were moderated by the structural social capital ( β = .652, SE = .249, p = .009). (springer.com)
  • Specifically, community participation (structural social capital) is indispensable to develop an effective community-based program to improve health and well-being of those with chronic health conditions or disabilities, as increasing active participation may generate beneficial effects in this vulnerable population. (springer.com)
  • However, the secondary surge in demand for health care and other forms of psychosocial support often occurs when attention has shifted away from the disaster, and funding for health services has already been channel ed into the treatment of injuries, infectious diseases and pre-existing chronic conditions. (who.int)
  • Studies have shown that serious health consequences of insufficient sleep among adolescents range from increased risk-taking behaviors, such as substance use and impaired driving, to decreased physical well-being and perceived quality of life (4-6). (cdc.gov)
  • This study examined eating behaviors among female adolescents. (scialert.net)
  • Previous studies found that the rapid changes in physical growth and psychosocial development have placed adolescents as a nutritionally vulnerable group with unhealthy eating behaviors that did not meet dietary recommendations (Savige et al . (scialert.net)
  • 2005). Additionally, the triadic problems of obesity, eating disorders and body image disturbances are associated with eating behaviors of adolescents, particularly females (Irving and Neumark-Sztainer, 2002). (scialert.net)
  • 2002). It is noteworthy that unhealthy eating behaviors and their health compromising consequences are serious issues during adolecence and future adulthood and should be duly addressed. (scialert.net)
  • While dealing with the increased nutritional needs for rapid growth and development, adolescents are also exposed to a multitude of external factors that may affect their dietary choices and behaviors. (scialert.net)
  • Studies indicate parental incarceration (PI) is associated with children's externalizing behaviors. (unc.edu)
  • This exploratory study aims to examine how sexual minorities in middle school use social media, who they are connected to and for what purposes, and the associations between these behaviors and mental well-being compared with their heterosexual peers. (jmir.org)
  • Hence, fostering healthy sleep behaviors may be a potentially effective preventive health model for physical as well as mental health [112]. (researchgate.net)
  • Results suggest that older female adolescents, in contrast to younger female and male adolescents, engage in patterns of dating and sexual behaviours that resemble adult romantic relationships. (ubc.ca)
  • Conclusion: Iranian adolescents follow three trajectories - non-smokers, experimenters and escalators - into young adulthood. (who.int)
  • The NHIS provides valuable information for public health planning, policy development, and healthcare research. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • Overweight and obesity in children are significant public health problems in the United States. (hhs.gov)
  • BMC Public Health, 8, 155. (adicciones.es)
  • What are the implications for public health practice? (cdc.gov)
  • Depression and suicidality among adolescents are significant public health concerns. (cdc.gov)
  • 1Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, United States of America. (who.int)
  • 4Department of Community and Behavioral Health, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, United States of America. (who.int)
  • These studies highlight the continued importance of identifying risk factors or potential mechanisms for adolescent anxiety symptoms from a public health perspective. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Air quality across America, even though 'safe' by EPA standards, is contributing to changes in brain networks during this critical time, which may reflect an early biomarker for increased risk for cognitive and emotional problems later in life," said Megan M. Herting, PhD , associate professor of population and public health sciences at the Keck School of Medicine and the study's senior author. (usc.edu)
  • The pertinent public health question is whether or not an individual can attenuate the influence of their genetic risk for adiposity by healthy lifestyle behaviours? (nature.com)
  • In the fields of public health and social epidemiology, Robert Putnam's definition of social capital has been widely utilised [ 6 ]. (springer.com)
  • This document is provided by the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) ONLY as an historical reference for the public health community. (cdc.gov)
  • Data were collected for three waves - 1994-1995, 1996, and 2001-2002 - and study authors used sleep difficulties from a previous wave to predict substance-related problems at a subsequent wave, while controlling for substance-related problems at the previous wave. (health.am)
  • It collects data on substance use, mental health, and related issues. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • Conclusions: The association between maternal SDP and offspring substance use/problems is likely due to familial background factors, not a causal influence, because siblings have similar rates of substance use and problems regardless of their specific exposure to SDP. (nlsinfo.org)
  • The proposed study builds on the longitudinal and treatment outcome literature on adolescent substance abuse, and identifies the determinants of 5-year time paths of substance use patterns and problems. (ucsf.edu)
  • Another important contribution of the proposed study to the longitudinal literature on adolescent substance abuse is the examination of co-morbid medical conditions, and their relationship to the course of adolescent substance abuse. (ucsf.edu)
  • 7 Similarly, adolescent cannabis use disorder has been associated with an increased risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, mood and anxiety disorders, and other substance use disorders. (psychiatrist.com)
  • 9 Analysis of the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions data, gathered in 2 waves from nearly 35,000 respondents, found strong associations between cannabis use and increased risk of future cannabis use and other substance use disorders, 10 demonstrating the potential for cannabis use problems to become more severe over time. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Tests of the association between social knowledge and patterns of sexual behaviours in adolescence were conducted using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. (ubc.ca)
  • Do First Generation Immigrant Adolescents Face Higher Rates of Bullying, Violence and Suicidal Behaviours Than Do Third Generation and Native Born? (mcmaster.ca)
  • Previous studies reporting on the interaction between physical activity and genetic susceptibility on obesity have been cross-sectional and have not considered the potential influences of other lifestyle behaviours. (nature.com)
  • Healthy lifestyle behaviours appeared to attenuate the genetic influence on changes across age in BMI and central adiposity during mid-adulthood. (nature.com)
  • The aim of the present study was to describe dietary patterns by applying a cluster analysis to 9301 children participating in the baseline (2-9 years old) and follow-up (4-11 years old) surveys of the Identification and Prevention of Dietary- and Lifestyle-induced Health Effects in Children and Infants Study, and to describe the cluster memberships of these children over time and their association with SES. (cambridge.org)
  • The Add Health survey is a long-term study that follows a cohort of individuals from adolescence to adulthood. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • The National Longitudinal Survey of Youth is a long-term study that follows a cohort of individuals from adolescence into adulthood. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • Using 2008-2013 Medicaid files, this retrospective cohort study was to evaluate the effect of Medicaid home and community-based services waiver programs on emergency department utilizations among youth with autism spectrum disorder. (rand.org)
  • The aim of this study was to examine the associations between birth weight and lung function in a cohort of women aged 60-79 years and to combine these results with those from other published studies in a systematic review and meta-analysis. (bmj.com)
  • For this study, we applied our MLST scheme to a subset of a well-defined heterosexual partnership (dyad) cohort in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA, comprising 28 dyads for which concordance of the ompA genotype existed between partners. (cdc.gov)
  • Statin Use and Skin Cancer Risk: A Prospective Cohort Study. (who.int)
  • National polls indicate that 27 percent of school-aged children and 45 percent of adolescents do not sleep enough," said Maria M. Wong, professor and director of experimental training in the department of psychology at Idaho State University. (health.am)
  • The National Survey of Children's Health collects data on the health and well-being of children in the United States. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • Childhood is generally defined as the period of life between birth and adulthood, but children can also be characterized by their stage of development, including prenatal, infant, toddler, school-age, pre-pubescent, and teen or adolescent. (rand.org)
  • RAND research on children covers the prenatal period to age 18 and spans multiple research areas, including health, education, criminal justice, and safety. (rand.org)
  • 6,7 In a national survey of American Indian children 5-18 years old, 39 percent were found to be overweight or at risk for overweight. (hhs.gov)
  • One disease of particular concern is Type 2 diabetes, which is linked to overweight and obesity and has increased dramatically in children and adolescents, particularly in American Indian, African American and Hispanic/Latino populations. (hhs.gov)
  • Overweight in children and adolescents is generally caused by a lack of physical activity, unhealthy eating patterns resulting in excess energy intake, or a combination of the two. (hhs.gov)
  • The overarching goals of the Commission on Ending Childhood Obesity are to provide policy recommendations to governments to prevent infants, children and adolescents from developing obesity, and to identify and treat pre-existing obesity in children and adolescents. (who.int)
  • Bullying and mental health amongst Australian children and young people with cystic fibrosis. (mcmaster.ca)
  • Adolescents of parents who cohabited were at higher risk for externalizing symptoms 10 years later compared to children of married parents. (frontiersin.org)
  • In contrast, children and adolescents must maintain a positive nitrogen balance (i.e., a higher intake than utilization) for the purpose of growth and development of body organs and tissues. (gssiweb.org)
  • Previous studies suggest that children with persistent high and increasing levels of anxiety symptoms are five times more likely to be diagnosed with an anxiety disorder than those with low and stable anxiety symptoms [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The first was focused on the comparisons between attachment patterns of adopted children and those of their non-adopted peers. (frontiersin.org)
  • Many of those critical connections develop between the ages of 9 and 12 and can influence whether children experience normal or atypical cognitive and emotional development. (usc.edu)
  • Insufficient sleep, poor sleep quality and sleepiness are common problems in children and adolescents being related to learning, memory and school performance. (researchgate.net)
  • A study with 11 obese children and adolescents was conducted to assess the prototype. (researchgate.net)
  • Yet communities vary considerably in their commitment to the collective health of children and in the resources that they make available to meet children's needs. (nih.gov)
  • This is reflected in the ways in which communities address their collective commitment to children, specifically to their health. (nih.gov)
  • In recent years, there has been an increased focus on issues that affect children and on improving their health. (nih.gov)
  • Within this context, it is reasonable to ask what it means for children to be healthy and whether the United States is adequately assessing and monitoring the health of its children. (nih.gov)
  • This chapter starts with what is known about the health of children. (nih.gov)
  • This report was prepared by RTI International for the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, Office of the Secretary, and the Office of Family Assistance, Administration for Children and Families, United States Department of Health and Human Services, under Contract Number HHSP23320062920YC, September 2006. (hhs.gov)
  • The aim of this study was to assess the impact of socioeconomic factors and clinical conditions on the child oral health-related quality of life (COHRQoL) of preschool children. (bvsalud.org)
  • A cross-sectional study was conducted with a representative sample of 547 children of 0-5-years-old from Santa Maria, RS, Brazil, in 2013. (bvsalud.org)
  • Sexual uses of alcohol and drugs and the associated health risks: A cross sectional study of young people in nine European cities. (adicciones.es)
  • The associations of self-reported birth weight with adult lung function (forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV 1 ), forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory flow rate during mid expiration (FEF 25-75 ), all measured using standard procedures, were assessed in a cross sectional study of 2257 British women aged 60-79 years. (bmj.com)
  • This observational, cross-sectional study was conducted using the baseline data from the ELSA-Brazil (2008-2010). (scielo.br)
  • This cross-sectional study used data from the baseline far did you go in school? (cdc.gov)
  • Most of the publications have investigated how single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in or near FTO , the strongest genetic susceptibility locus, interact with physical activity to influence BMI and obesity in cross-sectional analyses. (nature.com)
  • 1 Research designs have included both cross-sectional and longitudinal approaches. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • The Shenyang Hospitality Industry Employees Survey-a face-to-face cross-sectional study of representative hospitality industry employees-was conducted between March and July 2008. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Oral Oncol, Retinoblastoma-independent antiproliferative activity socioeconomic status: a cross-sectional study. (who.int)
  • This study assesses whether an adult model of romantic sexual relationships is applicable to adolescence. (ubc.ca)
  • We follow adolescents for 5 years during the crucial "becoming young adult" period when many individuals "mature out" of problems, which allows us to examine the iindividual, environmental, and service factors that underlie this process, for those who succeed and those who do not. (ucsf.edu)
  • 1- 3 It is possible that they reflect early life exposures that influence lung growth and development as well as adult disease risk. (bmj.com)
  • This study aimed to identify the sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with magnesium intake and describe the main food sources in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brazil). (scielo.br)
  • Implications of the study and the need for more research on dating and sexual behaviour during the transitional period from adolescence to adulthood are discussed along with directions for future research. (ubc.ca)
  • The accelerating risk of complex emergencies arising from climate change and human conflict will have major implications for mental health, making this an important aspect of Health EDRM. (who.int)
  • baseline age: 12-17 years) from a school-based longitudinal study of Chinese adolescents. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Previous studies on adolescents were mostly drawn from high risk samples," noted Wong. (health.am)
  • These six studies capture samples of normative adolescents as well as a sample of high-risk youth defined as youth who have been processed through the Child Welfare System and a sample of youth who have been adjudicated. (bmj.com)
  • Prenatal exposure to substances of abuse is associated with numerous psychological problems in offspring, but quasi-experimental studies controlling for co-occurring risk factors suggest that familial factors (e.g., genetic and environmental effects shared among siblings) confound many associations with maternal smoking during pregnancy (SDP). (nlsinfo.org)
  • 11 Obesity in adulthood increases the risk of diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, asthma, arthritis, and a general poor health status. (hhs.gov)
  • Among the noncommunicable disease risk factors, obesity is particularly concerning and has the potential to negate many of the health benefits that have contributed to increased life expectancy. (who.int)
  • Emerging research suggests insufficient sleep can heighten the risk of poor mental health among adolescents. (cdc.gov)
  • Increased attention to sleep as a modifiable risk factor for mental health among adolescents is particularly important because of the many less modifiable factors that contribute to mental health difficulties in this population. (cdc.gov)
  • Studies linking awareness of risk with and alcohol dependence ( 2 ) - are likely to be maintained corresponding alcohol consumption have been limited, in adulthood ( 3 ). (who.int)
  • Adolescence is a pivotal developmental period for physical maturation, social role changes, and the formation of the brain mechanisms of self-regulation during which the risk for mental health problems markedly increases [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Learning to recognize when someone is at risk, or is displaying symptoms, of behavioral and emotional problems is a key part of improving mental health, as early intervention is critical to prevent short-term difficulties from becoming prolonged and debilitating mental health conditions. (canchild.ca)
  • The studies mentioned above are part of a growing body of research suggesting links between cerebral palsy, a young person's levels of social support and activity, and an increased risk of anxiety or depression. (canchild.ca)
  • Urbanization often compounds disaster risk, particularly in low-resource areas, where population density presents significant threats to health, social capital and community resilience in humanitarian emergencies (4-5). (who.int)
  • Consequently, there is tremendous opportunity to improve disaster mental health risk reduction through rigorous research and informed policy. (who.int)
  • The high rate of novel C. trachomatis recombinants identified supports the use of MLST for transmission and strain diversity studies among at-risk populations. (cdc.gov)
  • Genetic factors significantly influence risk for many anxiety disorders. (medscape.com)
  • Background Epidemiological studies have shown that impaired lung function is common and associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. (lu.se)
  • Metabolites as Risk Factors for Diabetic Retinopathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: a 12-year Follow-up Study. (medscape.com)
  • Risk Stratification for Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer Using a Combination of Genetic and Environmental Risk Scores: An International Multi-Center Study. (who.int)
  • Data were obtained from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth on a sample of 1,055 US women interviewed in 1979 & 1985 who had a first birth during that time period, & were employed at least 20 hours/week during & following pregnancy. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Early adolescent years are marked by pervasive self- and peer-regulation regarding gender and sexuality norms, which can affect the mental well-being of sexual minority youth. (jmir.org)
  • Web-based communication opportunities via mobile devices, internet, and social media platforms remain a largely understudied context of sexual minority youth [ 1 ], defined in this study as youth who identify as gay, lesbian, bisexual, asexual, queer, questioning, or otherwise do not identify as heterosexual. (jmir.org)
  • 12 Studies have identified associations between cannabis use and decreased cognition and amotivation, particularly among youth and frequent or heavy users (ie, use multiple times a day or for extended periods of time). (psychiatrist.com)
  • The study, just published in the journal Environment International , used brain scan data from more than 9,000 participants in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study , the largest-ever nationwide study of youth brain health. (usc.edu)
  • Specifically, the decision of whether or not to breastfeed is related to socioeconomic status (SES), maternal mental health, education, attachment history and nurturance. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the socioeconomic inequality in gastric cancer (GC) screening in Korea. (bvsalud.org)
  • Now, research from the Keck School of Medicine of USC, funded by the National Institutes of Health and the EPA, has shown that even levels of certain pollutants considered safe by the EPA are linked to changes in brain function over time. (usc.edu)
  • The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has launched an effort to identify and address structural racism in biomedical research through a new initiative called UNITE . (nih.gov)
  • A service of the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. (nih.gov)
  • 180 online comments (see Appendix 1), the Commission has developed a set of recommendations to successfully tackle childhood and adolescent obesity in different contexts around the world. (who.int)
  • Typical eating patterns among adolescents are meal skipping, snacking, eating away from home, fast food consumption for meal and snack consumption and unconventional dietary patterns such as adopting vegetarian diet, specific weight loss diet and an overall reduction of food intake (Savige et al . (scialert.net)
  • NHANES found that African American and Mexican American adolescents ages 12-19 were more likely to be overweight, at 21 percent and 23 percent respectively, than non-Hispanic White adolescents (14 percent). (hhs.gov)
  • Nevertheless, these studies have typically concentrated on predefined hypotheses regarding the associations of certain behavioral and psychosocial factors with weight change on a group level. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 2-4 Less well studied is the relationship between breastfeeding and child psychosocial development. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • Most research concerned with the psychosocial effects of breastfeeding is based on observational studies due to the ethical challenges of randomly assigning mothers to either breastfeeding or formula feeding groups. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • Finally and importantly, there is a need for more studies examining the mechanisms or pathways by which breastfeeding may influence children's short- and long-term psychosocial adjustment. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • To characterize the smoking patterns of hospitality employees in blue-collar and service occupations, and to examine its relations with psychosocial work conditions. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Our goal here was to examine how family, work and education influence each other in the lives of women, rather than viewing education as a separate process from work and family," says Anna Manzoni, co-author of a paper on the study and an associate professor of sociology at NC State. (ncsu.edu)
  • We have also interviewed a parent at each wave of the study, and we examine collateral reports and validity of self-report through drug testing. (ucsf.edu)
  • This study uses timely, representative, state-level data to examine the relationship between insufficient sleep, suicidal ideation, and depressive symptoms among high school students. (cdc.gov)
  • This review is not meant to examine the adequacy of current nutritional intake among young athletes nor their eating patterns. (gssiweb.org)
  • The aim of this study was to examine modification of genetic influences on changes across age in adiposity during mid-adulthood by physical activity and smoking. (nature.com)
  • For this analysis we used data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC's) report, Competitive Foods and Beverages in US Schools: A State Policy Analysis and CDC's 2010 School Health Profiles (Profiles) survey to examine descriptive associations between state policies for competitive foods and school nutrition practices. (cdc.gov)
  • Few of the quasi-experimental studies in this area have explored normative psychological traits in early childhood or developmental changes across the lifespan, however. (nlsinfo.org)
  • The Director-General has the honour to transmit to the Sixty-ninth World Health Assembly the report of the Commission on Ending Childhood Obesity (see Annex). (who.int)
  • We aimed to gain an insight into the issues related to the pathways of individuals of normal weight from childhood to adulthood, and how their experiences and social connections influence their weight management. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Based on our interviews, we conclude that childhood was important in the development of the health-promoting lifestyle of our interviewees. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The COHRQoL was measured using the Brazilian version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS). (bvsalud.org)
  • A COHRQoL foi medida utilizando a versão brasileira da Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS). (bvsalud.org)
  • This study has added to the existing literature by establishing the relationship between two sleep variables - sleep difficulties and hours of sleep - and the odds of serious alcohol- and drug-related problems in a nationally representative sample. (health.am)
  • In comparison, in the nationally representative Add Health, 3.6% of participants had attempted suicide. (bmj.com)
  • The aim of the study was to understand to what extent human values predict bullying, testing the moderating role of gender and age. (bvsalud.org)
  • El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo conocer en que grado los valores humanos predicen el bullying , evaluando el papel moderador de las variables género y edad. (bvsalud.org)
  • 2Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon (Correspondence to: Lilian Ghandour: [email protected]. (who.int)
  • Despite increased concerns for adolescent health worldwide, adolescence has not been considered to be a high priority life stage for nutritional needs and intervention, except for adolescent pregnancy (WHO, 2005). (scialert.net)
  • Response assessment of adolescent girls in Minnesota who par- options were "did not finish high school," "finished high ticipated in the New Moves intervention during either school or got GED (general educational development cer- the 2007-2008 or 2008-2009 school year. (cdc.gov)
  • 5,6 This study known as PROBIT (Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial) recruited Belarusian mothers who gave birth at either a UNICEF Baby-Friendly Hospital that actively promoted breastfeeding (intervention group) or a hospital/clinic where usual care procedures were in place (control group). (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • It provides information on physical and mental health, healthcare access, and family and community factors. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • however, additional research is needed to further investigate the relationship between sleep and mental health among adolescents. (cdc.gov)
  • Multivariate logistic regressions were used to calculate odds ratios measuring the association between insufficient sleep, poor mental health, and suicidality. (cdc.gov)
  • Adolescent mental health programs should consider sleep an important factor in suicide prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • Other studies found that the consequences of sleep deprivation extend to negative effects on mental health (7,8). (cdc.gov)
  • Future longitudinal studies could determine any bidirectional influences of mental well-being and social media use in sexual minorities during this difficult developmental period. (jmir.org)
  • Anxiety symptoms are among the most prevalent mental health problems among adolescents [ 2 ] and may generate a substantial societal burden due to impaired social functioning, decreased school attendance, or poor academic achievement [ 3 , 4 , 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • C annabis use is increasingly visible as policy shifts toward legalization in many states, and the potential impact of cannabis use on patients is an important issue for mental health providers to understand. (psychiatrist.com)
  • 4 In a multisite study of inpatients with serious mental illness (eg, schizophrenia, major depression, and bipolar disorder), 30% reported cannabis use 30 days prior to admission. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Adolescents develop the meta-cognitive skills to check their mental states, as well as the ability to recognize positive or negative aspects in their relationships with parents. (frontiersin.org)
  • If you, or someone in your family, has a mental health issue, you are not alone. (canchild.ca)
  • Mental and physical health are deeply interconnected. (canchild.ca)
  • Mental health issues can disrupt sleep schedules, affect appetite, impact energy levels and disrupt cognitive processes and planning abilities. (canchild.ca)
  • For example, problems with access to transportation could increase social isolation or keep someone from accessing services or employment, and this could further aggravate mental health problems. (canchild.ca)
  • In people with CP, it is sometimes easy for doctors, caregivers, or the person themselves to overlook the importance of mental health, or assume that any symptoms experienced by a person with CP are caused by their CP. (canchild.ca)
  • Assessing a person's mental health should be a key component of routine health screenings, and an issue that physicians, caregivers, and patients themselves are aware of. (canchild.ca)
  • Motor impairments such as CP, and any associated physical, cognitive or health complications, can intensify these challenges, and the stress they can put on a young person's mental health can quickly compound any mental health problems or vulnerabilities. (canchild.ca)
  • and second, the need for adequate mental health treatment is often unmet among. (hrb.ie)
  • Based on prior literature and theoretical reasoning, it was anticipated that the structural and cognitive social capital would influence self-assessed health status (physical and mental health). (springer.com)
  • Additionally, it was found that perceived community cohesion was predictive of mental health ( β = .295, SE = .103, p = .004). (springer.com)
  • Our analysis also indicated that perceptions of disadvantaged neighbourhood environment contributed to poorer mental health status ( β = −.461, SE = .144, p = .001). (springer.com)
  • Digital health/connected health, supportive technologies and web-based programmes to support mental and physical health for people with cancer. (surrey.ac.uk)
  • Lennart Reifels, Centre for Mental Health - Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. (who.int)
  • Despite high levels of need, mental health is a relatively neglected area in Health EDRM, with little focus on services funding, human resources or research in the field (6-7). (who.int)
  • 444 protocols in mental health assessment. (who.int)
  • Despite the definition of mental health as a second-wave issue in disasters, its later timing does not lessen the severity of need (15). (who.int)
  • Addressing mental health in the aftermath of disasters therefore requires careful long-term planning and substantial knowledge of the pattern of response across affected populations. (who.int)
  • Thus, targeted and wel -timed research is required to reliably demonstrate the mental health impacts of disasters. (who.int)
  • Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration. (cdc.gov)
  • Bromet E, Dunn L. Mental health of mothers after the Three Mile Island accident. (cdc.gov)
  • Mental health of residents near the Three Mile Island reactor: a comparative study of selected groups. (cdc.gov)
  • It is emphasized three dimensions - physical, mental and social - in the context of disease and has been increasingly used in oral health research. (bvsalud.org)
  • In particular, Nick Martin and his colleagues published an influential twin study of social attitudes in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in 1986. (wikipedia.org)
  • Ben Domingue is an assistant professor in the Graduate School of Education at Stanford University and a faculty fellow at Stanford's Center for Population Health Sciences. (stanford.edu)
  • The study was approved by the Ethical Committee of Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences and the National Research Council of the Islamic Republic of Iran (EC 121). (who.int)
  • lb). 3Department of Health Promotion and Community Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon. (who.int)
  • A common mistake is to attribute downstream differences in health to race when, in fact, the experience of individual and structural racism explains the observed variation. (nih.gov)
  • These conflicting results may be due to the small sample sizes of most studies and differences between studies in the range of potential confounding factors that were taken into account. (bmj.com)
  • Understanding sociodemographic differences in informative for the development of interventions targeting the family environments of adolescent girls can inform the parents. (cdc.gov)
  • The study of social knowledge in adulthood has revealed that the ways in which individuals know someone prior to dating them can have an effect on the subsequent dating and sexual relationship. (ubc.ca)
  • Concerning the relationship between sleep duration and school performance age effects were even larger in studies that included more boys than in studies that included more girls, demonstrating the importance of differential pubertal development of boys and girls. (researchgate.net)
  • Exploring changes in children's diet over time and the relationship between these changes and socio-economic status (SES) may help to understand the impact of social inequalities on dietary patterns. (cambridge.org)
  • The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between residential status and wealth quintile, and modern contraceptive use among women in Ghana. (bvsalud.org)
  • Nutrition and health factors such as alcohol use and medication can reduce the quality of mothers' breast milk and adversely affect infant neurological state and mother-infant interactions. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • At the time of this study, competitive foods were subject to minimal federal nutrition standards, but states could implement additional standards. (cdc.gov)
  • Foods and beverages provided through the US Department of Agriculture's (USDA's) National School Lunch Program and School Breakfast Program must meet specific nutrition standards for schools to receive federal reimbursement (4,5). (cdc.gov)
  • E7 from human papil omavirus type 16 cooperate to cancer: the European prospective investigation into doi:10.1093/carcin/bgp321 PMID:20047954 target the PDZ protein Na/H exchange regulatory cancer and nutrition study. (who.int)
  • This survey provides valuable insights into the factors influencing health and well-being throughout the life course. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • Genetics and social factors - socio-economic status, race/ethnicity, media and marketing, and the physical environment also influence energy consumption and expenditure. (hhs.gov)
  • To accomplish this, the nation must have an improved understanding of the factors that affect health and effective strategies for measuring and using information on children's health. (nih.gov)
  • The impact of social environmental factors on health and well-being has been widely studied over decades [ 1 ]. (springer.com)
  • Longitudinal studies of these factors are needed to inform treatment and prevention strategies ( 4 ). (cdc.gov)
  • The child oral health-related quality of life (COHQoL) is a subjective measured of oral health influenced by environmental and clinical factors 1 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Its adverse consequences may persist throughout the life course, exerting a potentially heavy burden on families, health systems, and societies. (jmir.org)
  • Do available surveillance and monitoring approaches provide the information necessary to ensure that common priorities and shared resources are aligned with children's needs and deployed to optimize their health? (nih.gov)
  • Although eating meals with family has been shown to be an asset in adolescent development, many obstacles can stand in the way of planned family mealtime. (gardencuizine.com)
  • Drinking habits associated it with other long-term health effects like that are formed in young adulthood - a period marked heart disease, stroke and cancers of the mouth, throat by increased susceptibility to development of addiction and breast ( 10 ). (who.int)
  • A deviation in any direction from a normal trajectory of brain development-whether brain networks are too connected or not connected enough-could be harmful down the line," said Devyn L. Cotter, MSc, a doctoral candidate in neuroscience at the Keck School of Medicine and first author of the study. (usc.edu)
  • To explore the link between air pollution and brain development, Herting, Cotter and their colleagues analyzed functional MRI scans from 9,497 participants in the ABCD study. (usc.edu)
  • CONCLUSION: This study showed that head injury-related ED visits for all mechanisms of injury, as well as those due to sports- and recreation-related activities, followed predictable patterns-peaking in the fall months. (cdc.gov)
  • Diet can affect oral health via numerous mechanisms. (medscape.com)
  • data for 1966-70 are for adolescents 12-17 years of age, not 12-19 years. (hhs.gov)
  • The Dietary Guidelines for Americans (click image) is published every 5 years since 1980 by the US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the Department of Agriculture (USDA). (gardencuizine.com)
  • The World Health Organization (WHO) defines adolescents as those between 10 and 19 years of age. (who.int)
  • The majority of adolescents are, therefore, included in the age-based definition of "child", adopted by the Convention on the Rights of the Child, as a person under the age of 18 years. (who.int)
  • Structural equation models investigated modification of the longitudinal GRS associations by physical activity (active versus inactive) and smoking (non-smoker versus smoker), using a latent linear spline to summarise BMI or WHtR (multiplied by 100) at the age of 36 years and their subsequent rates of change over age. (nature.com)
  • Longitudinal associations of plasma metabolites with persistent fatigue among colorectal cancer survivors up to 2 years after treatment. (who.int)
  • Wong and her co-authors analyzed data collected via interviews and questionnaires from 6,504 adolescents (52% girls, 48% boys) participating in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. (health.am)
  • The Consumer Expenditure Survey collects data on household spending patterns in the United States. (a2zsurveying.com)
  • The data sets used and/or analysed during the study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. (who.int)
  • We collect self-report data from teens and parents on treatment and medical service utilization not covered by the health plan. (ucsf.edu)
  • We analyzed clinical data of patients with anosmia using Korean National Health Insurance Service data from 2006 to 2016. (nature.com)
  • Substantial data have been collected since the previous position stand, and AAS use patterns have changed significantly. (lww.com)
  • Data were collect in the National Children's Vaccination Day Program by calibrated dentists. (bvsalud.org)
  • In this study, the cognitive component was operationalised by perceptions of community cohesion encompassing neighbourhood trust and belongingness [ 14 , 15 ]. (springer.com)
  • O estudo tem por objetivo identificar fatores sociodemográficos e de estilo de vida associados à ingestão de magnésio e descrever seus principais alimentos contribuintes no Estudo Longitudinal de Saúde do Adulto (ELSA-Brasil). (scielo.br)
  • Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. (who.int)
  • Participants in the AdoQuest study (n = 1852) were recruited in 2005 from among Grade 5 students in 29 French-language elementary schools in Montréal, Canada. (canada.ca)
  • Effect sizes were larger for studies including younger participants which can be explained by dramatic prefrontal cortex changes during (early) adolescence. (researchgate.net)
  • Social capital is a collective attribute of communities that determines health and well-being of populations. (springer.com)
  • Several studies have examined the association between birth weight and lung function with some, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 though not all, 12- 16 finding a positive association. (bmj.com)
  • Absent pregnancy, differing marriage patterns across race may also contribute to the trends between menarche and achievement. (nlsinfo.org)
  • In their 'Perfect Storm Model', it is explained how the combination of circadian phase delay in adolescents combined with a rise in bedtime autonomy, screen time, and social interactions on the one hand and early school start times, on the other hand, shorten sleep time. (researchgate.net)
  • These issues are similarly important for research design: early assessment will il ustrate elevated patterns of distress across the population, which is likely to diminish over time for the vast majority. (who.int)
  • parents and girls reported their sociodemograph- the family environment relevant to adolescents' physical ic characteristics. (cdc.gov)
  • Although these studies and sociodemographic characteristics. (cdc.gov)