• Though many mania scales have been tested on adult populations, the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) - which was tested against the child version (CMRS) as standard measure for screening mania- is the only adult scale that has also been studied for validity and reliability in prepubertal children. (wikipedia.org)
  • Young-Mania Rating Scale (YMRS). (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • Efficacy measures of improvement in both depressive and manic symptoms associated with bipolar depression included Clinical Global Impression Severity (CGI-S) (primary) as the primary outcome measure, as well as the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) and Young-Mania Rating Scale (YMRS). (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) The YMRS measures mania symptom severity. (ginadvocacy.com)
  • Response was defined as a 50% decrease in symptoms using the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) with onset of response within a few days. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • The Bech-Rafaelsen Mania Rating Scale (BRMAS) and Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) are both popular rating scales for mania. (psychiatriapolska.pl)
  • Subjects were evaluated with SCID -5, the Biological Rhythms Interview of Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (BRIAN), the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego Auto-questionnaire (TEMPS-A) while evaluating depressive (Beck Depression Inventory-BDI-II) and manic (Young Mania Rating Scale-YMRS) symptoms. (unipi.it)
  • Highly rated clinician (C)-observed scales were the Bech-Rafaelsen Mania Rating Scale (mania), the QIDS-C (depressive symptoms), and the Bipolar Inventory of Symptoms Scale (both types). (ginadvocacy.com)
  • The Bech-Rafaelsen Mania Rating Scale (BRMRS) [.XLS] [More info] Goldberg scales to measure the severity of depressive and manic symptoms. (ginadvocacy.com)
  • The diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder is made when the patient has features of both schizophrenia and a mood disorder but does not strictly meet diagnostic criteria for either alone. (medscape.com)
  • It is a perplexing mental illness that has both features of schizophrenia (eg, hallucinations, delusions, and distorted thinking) and features of a mood disorder (eg, depression or mania). (medscape.com)
  • Unfortunately, it is often difficult to determine whether a patient has 1 of the 2 distinct illnesses (schizophrenia or a mood disorder), a combination of the 2 illnesses (schizophrenia with a mood disorder), or perhaps even a different illness entirely. (medscape.com)
  • An accurate diagnosis is made when the patient meets criteria for major depressive disorder or mania while also meeting the criteria for schizophrenia. (medscape.com)
  • 2 General guidelines for use of the scale The purpose of the KGVM is to enable the user to elicit, and to measure the severity of, those psychiatric symptoms that are most commonly experienced by people who have psychotic illnesses such as schizophrenia and bipolar affective disorder. (ginadvocacy.com)
  • In addition to these assessment tools, NRNP 6635 covers other evidence-based rating scales and measurement instruments that are commonly used in psychiatric evaluation, such as the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale, the Global Assessment of Functioning Scale, and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia. (reliablepapers.com)
  • Finally, minocycline add-on treatment appears to be effective on a broad range of psychopathology in patients with schizophrenia. (scielo.org)
  • White matter (WM) abnormalities have been reported in patients with schizophrenia and patients with prodromal syndromes. (neuropsychopharmacologynews.com)
  • Clinical importance was unclear for depressive and schizophrenia patients. (eg.net)
  • Patients with severe OCD may have comparable level of global functioning, family burden, quality of life (QoL), and disability as patients with schizophrenia. (eg.net)
  • Patients and methods We selected 100 patients (50 with OCD, 50 with schizophrenia) from Zagazig University Hospitals, psychiatric outpatients' clinics. (eg.net)
  • Summary of results: A total of 166 outpatients were recruited: 66 patients (39.8%) were affected by Schizophrenia (SKZ), 29 patients (17.5%) by Bipolar Disorder (BD), 36 patients (21.7%) by Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), 17 patients (10.2%) by Anxiety or Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), and 18 (10.8%) by Personality Disorders (PDs). (bvsalud.org)
  • A 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in which acutely relapsed adult patients* living with schizophrenia were randomized to either ABILIFY MAINTENA or intramuscular placebo. (abilifyasimtufiihcp.com)
  • In a 52-week, multiphase maintenance study of adult patients living with schizophrenia diagnosed ≥3 years with a history of symptom exacerbation or relapse when not receiving antipsychotic treatment. (abilifyasimtufiihcp.com)
  • These preliminary data as well as the clinical reports reviewed indicate that the efficacy of clozapine in treatment-resistant patients is not limited to patients with schizophrenia. (northwestern.edu)
  • The measure assesses the child's mood and behavior symptoms, asking parents or teachers to rate how often the symptoms have caused a problem for the youth in the past month. (wikipedia.org)
  • The associated mood swings, or "highs and lows," can range from episodes of deep depression (feelings of extreme guilt, sadness, anxiety, and, at times, thoughts of suicide) to episodes of mania (abnormal euphoria, elation and irritability) interspersed with periods of normal mood. (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • Mood and anxiety scale scores remained stable, and adverse events were minor. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Moreover, the patient must have psychosis for at least 2 weeks without a mood disorder. (medscape.com)
  • Self-reported mood is a valuable clinical data source regarding disease state and course in patients with mood disorders. (jmir.org)
  • In this study, we aim to validate the newly developed ASERT (Aktibipo Self-rating) questionnaire-a 10-item, mobile app-based, self-report mood questionnaire consisting of 4 depression, 4 mania, and 2 nonspecific symptom items, each with 5 possible answers. (jmir.org)
  • The validation data set is a subset of the ongoing observational longitudinal AKTIBIPO400 study for the long-term monitoring of mood and activity (via actigraphy) in patients with bipolar disorder (BD). (jmir.org)
  • Patient reports "fantastic" mood. (academiaexp.com)
  • Bipolar disorder is a unique disorder that causes shifts in mood and energy, which results in depression and mania for patients. (academiaexp.com)
  • 13 Growing evidence suggests that bipolar disorder patients experience prominent neurocognitive impairment not only during acute mood episodes 14,15 but also during euthymia. (easap.asia)
  • Patients with bipolar I and bipolar II depression were similar in demographics, baseline rating scale scores (depression, anxiety, mania, and quality of life), and mood episode histories. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Efficacy will be examined by intention-to-treat analyses estimating between-group differences in primary (i.e., psychosocial functioning at week 25 measured with the Functional Assessment Short Test) and secondary outcomes (i.e., measures of cognition, mood, patient-defined goals, and quality of life). (biomedcentral.com)
  • The results show that patients have strong correlation of patterns of app usage with different aspects of their self-reported state including mood, sleep and irritability. (researchgate.net)
  • The magnitude of mood change in patients receiving prednisone is reportedly associated with previous lifetime corticosteroid exposure, consistent with a sensitization or kindling process whereby greater effects are observed with repeated exposure. (duke.edu)
  • Before and after each 3-day prednisone/placebo exposure, declarative memory was assessed using different versions of the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) to minimize practice or learning effects, while mood was assessed with the 21-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, Young Mania Rating Scale and Internal State Scale. (duke.edu)
  • In addition, significant improvements in manic and depressive mood symptoms and psychosis, as well as improvements in and maintenance of patient functioning, were observed. (medscape.com)
  • Recently, there have been an increasing number of preliminary clinical reports that clozapine, an atypical antipsychotic agent, has potential efficacy in patients with mood disorders. (northwestern.edu)
  • Each trial evaluated a single antipsychotic or mood stabilizer for bipolar depression or mania, with adult patients recruited from inpatient and outpatient populations. (psychiatryadvisor.com)
  • Specific analyses of mood stabilizers revealed that clinical response rates, but not placebo response rates, influenced efficacy. (psychiatryadvisor.com)
  • The differential diagnosis of patients presenting for the first time with a depressive episode into unipolar disorder versus bipolar disorder is crucial to establish the correct pharmacological therapy (antidepressants vs mood stabilizers), but no biological markers are currently available. (springeropen.com)
  • One of the major issues in mood disorders concerns the differential diagnosis between BD and UD of patients presenting with a major depressive episode. (springeropen.com)
  • In agreement with a mechanistic role of GSK3 in mood disorders, GSK3β was found to be reduced and less phosphorylated in the prefrontal cortex of post-mortem brain samples of patients with depression (Karege et al. (springeropen.com)
  • Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder in which feelings, thoughts, behaviors, and perceptions are altered in the context of episodes of mania and depression . (medscape.com)
  • Hallmark symptoms of mania include an abnormal, often expansive, and elevated mood lasting for at least 1 week. (medscape.com)
  • Depression without periods of mania is sometimes referred to as unipolar depression because the mood remains at the bottom "pole" and does not climb to the higher, manic "pole" as in bipolar disorder. (wikipedia.org)
  • Several scales are available for rating the severity of disease (eg, PANSS). (medscape.com)
  • Two rating scales for psychotic syndromes (PANSS, KOSS-S) was also used. (psychiatriapolska.pl)
  • 77), and between them and some meaningful items of psychosis rating scales (PANSS, KOSS-S) may be a mark of their diagnostic validity. (psychiatriapolska.pl)
  • For the differential measurement of psychopathologic severity, the following rating scales were used: 21-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), and Young Mania Rating Scale. (psjer.org.il)
  • No significant difference was observed for total rates of PANSS negative subscale. (psjer.org.il)
  • The rates of PANSS-general were also similar. (psjer.org.il)
  • PANSS=Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. (abilifyasimtufiihcp.com)
  • Patients had a mean PANSS total score of 103 (range 82 to 144) and a CGI-S score of 5.2 (markedly ill) at baseline. (abilifyasimtufiihcp.com)
  • This retrospective observational study included 127 patients with psychosis and observed them for 1.8â ±â 1.3 years, up to 4 years. (bvsalud.org)
  • Treatment with aripiprazole LAI for up to 4 years in patients with psychosis was associated with a reduced number of prescribed APs in patients having an APP and a reduced dose of APs and concurrent psychotropic medications. (bvsalud.org)
  • Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. (nih.gov)
  • RISPERDAL ® is not approved for use in patients with dementia-related psychosis. (nih.gov)
  • We aimed to examine the CN size and its clinical, cognitive correlates in drug-naive patients with first-episode psychosis. (eg.net)
  • Materials and methods (i) The CN was manually traced on MRI scans from 49 schizophrenic patients, 21 bipolar patients, and 20 patients with depressive psychosis as well as 23 healthy control individuals both at baseline and after 2 years. (eg.net)
  • Increased incidence of cerebrovascular adverse events (e.g., stroke, transient ischemic attack), including fatalities, have been reported in clinical trials of elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with oral aripiprazole. (abilifyasimtufiihcp.com)
  • INDIANAPOLIS, May 22 (HSMN NewsFeed) -- Long-term data from the first head-to-head study comparing Symbyax (olanzapine and fluoxetine HCl capsules) to lamotrigine in the treatment of bipolar depression suggests that patients taking Symbyax experienced significant improvement in overall severity of illness and depressive and manic symptoms, based upon three commonly used scales that measure improvement in depressive and manic symptoms. (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • No significant difference in general severity of manic symptoms for 2 groups was detected according to Young Mania Rating Scale. (psjer.org.il)
  • For trials to be included in the analysis, their clinical response rates needed to reflect a ≥50% reduction of depressive and manic symptoms. (psychiatryadvisor.com)
  • Patients treated with Symbyax vs. lamotrigine had -1.70 and -1.46 (p=0.008) on the CGI, -16.63 and -14.70 (p=0.005) on MADRS, and -1.92 and -1.05 (p (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • After measuring serum PTH, vitamin D, and calcium levels in patients with type I or type II BD, investigators found that the number of hospitalizations and prior psychiatric episodes was significantly associated with PTH levels. (medscape.com)
  • Contrary to reports among non-psychiatric patients, cannabis may improve cognition among people with bipolar disorder. (ucsd.edu)
  • This was a cross-sectional hospital-based analytical observational study carried out between 16 February 2014 and 28 December 2014 on euthymic bipolar patients who attended the outpatient department of the psychiatric centre, SMS Medical College Jaipur, India. (easap.asia)
  • We also used psychiatric evaluation scores provided by the clinic to understand correlation of the patient smartphone behaviour before the psychiatric evaluation and after the psychiatric evaluation. (researchgate.net)
  • While, on the other hand, the patients' application usage shows discernable changes in the period before and after psychiatric evaluation. (researchgate.net)
  • A patient with a severe psychiatric disorder has become aggressive. (mrcpsych.uk)
  • Assessing a patient with a severe psychiatric disorder can be a challenging task, especially if the patient is aggressive. (mrcpsych.uk)
  • COVID-19 pandemic had a great impact on mental health, both in the general population and psychiatric patients. (bvsalud.org)
  • The aim of the study was to compare psychiatric patients and healthy controls (HC) in terms of change over time of post-traumatic (PTSD) symptoms. (bvsalud.org)
  • Overall, HC reported more PTSD symptoms than psychiatric patients did, particularly SKZ ones. (bvsalud.org)
  • Introduction: From the very beginning, COVID-19 pandemic had a great impact not only on physical, but also on mental health, both in general population and psychiatric patients. (bvsalud.org)
  • We review the available clinical data supporting the potential use of clozapine in these psychiatric disorders and report our preliminary data from a study that used clozapine in the acute treatment of mania in treatment-refractory patients. (northwestern.edu)
  • The review team assessed the patients with at phenomenon in the Middle East and the countries of the least one psychiatric interview. (who.int)
  • The findings also highlight the importance of routinely assessing PTH, vitamin D, and calcium levels in patients with BD as a marker of clinical severity ― and may point to vitamin D "as a valid add-on treatment for these patients," Palummo added. (medscape.com)
  • The CGI-BP overall, mania, depression and hallucinations/delusions were assessed using a 1-7 scoring rate for severity. (ginadvocacy.com)
  • To compare the severity and burden of illness of patients with bipolar II versus bipolar I disorder, baseline demographic, clinical, and quality of life data were examined in 1900 patients with bipolar I and 973 patients with bipolar II depression, who were enrolled in five similarly designed clinical placebo-controlled trials of quetiapine immediate-release and quetiapine extended-release. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Acute (8 weeks) response to treatment was also compared by assessing rating scale scores, including Montgomery-Åsberg depression rating scale, Hamilton rating scale for anxiety, Young mania rating scale, and clinical global impression-severity scores, in the bipolar I and II populations in the same pooled database. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Bipolar I disorder, with episodes of full-blown mania, is usually easier to diagnose than bipolar II disorder, with episodes of subtler hypomania. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • While mania and hypomania are the core features that define bipolar I and bipolar II disorder, depressive episodes are more frequent, enduring, and disabling over the patient's lifetime. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Bipolar II disorder is characterized by major depressive episodes alternating with episodes of hypomania, a milder form of mania. (healthofchildren.com)
  • Therefore, bipolar disorders are viewed as having a spectrum of symptoms that range from mild hypomania to the most extreme mania, which may include life-threatening behaviors, dysphoria, and psychotic features. (medscape.com)
  • Double-blind placebo-controlled studies of the medications-lithium, divalproex, carbamazepine, and atypical antipsychotics-used to treat symptoms of acute mania have demonstrated a response rate of approximately 50% to these drugs. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • In a typical 3-week study of acute mania, approximately half of the benefit was seen by day 4. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • The client is a 26-year-old woman of Korean descent who presents to her first appointment following a 21-day hospitalization for onset of acute mania. (academiaexp.com)
  • Intravenous fosphenytoin in acute mania. (joseph-levine.co.il)
  • OBJECTIVES: Since several anticonvulsants are therapeutic in mania and since acute mania requires rapid and intensive treatment, we hypothesized that intravenous high-dose phenytoin might be acutely antimanic. (joseph-levine.co.il)
  • CONCLUSION: Intravenous fosphenytoin at doses that are effective in status epilepticus appears to be ineffective in acute mania. (joseph-levine.co.il)
  • A population-based case-control study of 28 adolescents 13 to 16 years old who reported psychotic experiences and a matched sample of 28 adolescents who did not report psychotic experiences drawn from a sample of 212 young people recruited from primary schools in North Dublin and Kildare, Ireland. (neuropsychopharmacologynews.com)
  • Compared with control group participants, adolescents who reported psychotic experiences showed WM differences bilaterally in striatal regions in proximity to the putamen (increased fractional anisotropy, P = .01, false discovery rate corrected), and tractography identified significant WM differences bilaterally in the uncinate fasciculus (increased fractional anisotropy in the right [P = .001] and axial diffusivity in the left [P = .01] uncinate fasciculus, respectively). (neuropsychopharmacologynews.com)
  • Conclusion and recommendation CN volume reduction in bipolar psychotic patients may reflect part of the pathophysiology of the illness, but it is unclear whether it is primary or secondary to other structural changes. (eg.net)
  • The trainee psychiatrist should also assess the patient for suicidal and homicidal ideation by asking questions such as "Have you been thinking about hurting yourself or others? (mrcpsych.uk)
  • Significantly more patients treated with lamotrigine reported insomnia (14.7% vs. 5.9%, p=0.003), irritability (7.4% vs. 2.9%, p=0.46), and arthralgia, or joint pain (5.9% vs. 1.5%, p=0.019). (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • Sleeping or the need for sleep during the test days was reported in significantly more patients after receiving quetiapine than risperidone. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Clinical variables differed significantly between low and high functioning patient groups, namely total number of episodes, depressive episodes, and time since the last episode. (easap.asia)
  • These variables were also correlated significantly with Global Assessment of Functioning Scale score. (easap.asia)
  • Digit span backward test, Trail Making Test, and Stroop Colour Test were significantly correlated with Global Assessment of Functioning Scale score. (easap.asia)
  • The Arab patients were significantly less depressive according to 21-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale ( P = .032), and the total score of Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale for the Jewish group was significantly higher ( P = .001). (psjer.org.il)
  • When HC have been compared with the different diagnostic groups, SKZ patients resulted to have significantly lower IES-R scores than HC (p=0.004). (bvsalud.org)
  • A significant asssociation was only found with MCP-1 GG and G+ genotypes, which were markedly more prevalent in patients with BD and these genotypes seemed to significantly increase the risk for BD even after Bonferroni correction. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
  • The total amount of GSK3β in PBMCs was significantly lower in patients with bipolar disorder than in patients with unipolar depression. (springeropen.com)
  • GSK3α was not significantly different but allowed a correct detection of 57% of BD patients. (springeropen.com)
  • Conclusions: This case demonstrates that VV ECMO may be a useful therapeutic option not only during the intraoperative and postoperative periods but also in the preoperative period for patients with liver failure combined with reversible respiratory failure. (bvsalud.org)
  • Conclusions: On the basis of these results, a dosing strategy in which pediatric patients begin lithium at a dose of 300 mg thrice daily (with an additional 300 mg increase during the first week), followed by 300 mg weekly increases until a priori stopping criteria are met, will be used in an upcoming randomized, placebo-controlled trial. (johnshopkins.edu)
  • Conclusions: In general, both patients and HC presented a significant decrease of IES-R scores between T1 and T2, when the pandemic showed a decline and preventive restrictions have been removed;only OCD patients have shown a different trend, which can be explained by a global worsening of obsession and compulsion, associated with the urge of control against risks of contamination [3]. (bvsalud.org)
  • Main conclusions, Different species are affected by different landscape variables at different spatial scales and these effects may vary geographically, resulting in a generally low transferability of distribution models across regions. (academicconcepts.net)
  • La présente analyse confirme l'existence d'un problème de non-observance chez les patients atteints d'affections chroniques et présente nos conclusions sur les raisons et variables influant sur l'observance thérapeutique des patients dans les pays du Moyen-Orient. (who.int)
  • While the agents in current use help many patients, more than half of those treated fail to achieve remission and are resistant to treatment with a first-line antidepressant. (uspharmacist.com)
  • At each step in the study, a significant percentage of patients failed to achieve remission by week 6 or 8, with some remitting at or beyond week 14. (uspharmacist.com)
  • Outcome studies show that compared with unipolar depression, bipolar disorder causes more work disability and overall poorer outcome 15 years after an index hospitalized manic episode even when mania is in remission for at least 1 year. (medscape.com)
  • Cannabis use is associated with younger age at onset of bipolar disorder , poor outcome, and more frequent manic episodes, but the effects of cannabis on cognition are less clear. (ucsd.edu)
  • 1 Contributing factors include early age at disease onset, the high number of depressive episodes, comorbid alcohol abuse, a history of antidepressant-induced mania, and traits of hostility and impulsivity. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • In this paper we report results of a clinical trial with bipolar patients that amongst other aspects, investigated whether changes in general behaviour of patients due to onset of a bipolar episode, can be captured through the analysis of smartphone usage. (researchgate.net)
  • The patients were divided into low functioning (n = 30) or high functioning (n = 31) subgroups based on functioning level measured by Global Assessment of Functioning Scale score. (easap.asia)
  • The six-month results showed the benefit of using Symbyax to treat bipolar depression in appropriate patients," said David L. Dunner, M.D., Director, Center for Anxiety and Depression, and Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle. (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • Participants were administered a series of disease rating scales, including the Young Mania Rating Scale and the Hamilton Rating Scales for Anxiety and Depression. (medscape.com)
  • The objective of the present study was to evaluate the response of social anxiety disorder (SAD) patients to threat scenarios. (scielo.org)
  • Depakote Sprinkle Delayed-Release capsules are specifically indicated as monotherapy and adjunctive therapy in the treatment of adult patients and pediatric patients down to the age of 10 years with complex partial seizures that occur either in isolation or in association with other types of seizures. (centerwatch.com)
  • as monotherapy and adjunctive therapy in the treatment of adult patients and pediatric patients down to the age of 10 years with complex partial seizures that occur either in isolation or in association with other types of seizures. (centerwatch.com)
  • In a 14-week clinical trial involving 12 adult participants affected with BD, the authors found that the patient's adherence to the digital self-assessment improved compared to using paper-based forms, the MONARCA system was overly considered very easy to use, by reaching a very highperceived usefulness by patients. (researchgate.net)
  • Prior research by has shown that automatically generated smartphone data are valid electronic markers of early depression and upcoming mania in adult patients with bipolar disorder. (europa.eu)
  • For example, studies have shown that antidepressant treatments can precipitate manic episodes in patients with bipolar disorder. (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • In addition, patients are often initially treated with antidepressants or stimulants ( 5 , 9 - 11 ), which can lead to exacerbation of symptoms, manic episodes, and a worsening of the course of the illness. (frontiersin.org)
  • Recent studies indicate that functioning varies considerably as far as the outcome is concerned: some patients function well in between episodes whereas others have substantial dysfunction in significant functional domains, even during euthymic periods. (easap.asia)
  • Depressive episodes typically exceed manic/hypomanic episodes in duration and frequency in both bipolar I and II subtypes, so patients therefore present most frequently to physicians with depressive symptoms [ 7 - 10 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Bipolar Disorder is a disease that is manifested with cycling periods of polar episodes, namely mania and depression. (researchgate.net)
  • The majority of bipolar individuals experience alternating episodes of mania and depression. (healthofchildren.com)
  • For some bipolar patients, manic and depressive episodes coincide with seasonal changes. (healthofchildren.com)
  • Cognitive impairment in mania may manifest as episodes of confusion with a flight of ideas and disorganization of thought. (medscape.com)
  • Previous mania scales were designed for use by either the clinician or the patient. (wikipedia.org)
  • Previous attempts include the Beigel Scale/Manic State Rating Scale (MSRS) and the Patterson Scale, which used nurse and clinician reports to rate levels of mania. (wikipedia.org)
  • Other measures of pediatric mania are generally limited because they are completed by the clinician, introducing potential for bias, and because they lack the depth necessary to differentiate between patient-specific ways in which symptoms are presented. (wikipedia.org)
  • Historically, effective rating and diagnosis of mania has been limited. (wikipedia.org)
  • Psychological scales and measures play a role in diagnosis, hypothesis-testing,formulation, and ongoing assessments of client's progress in treatment. (ginadvocacy.com)
  • In a survey of bipolar patients conducted by the National Depressive and Manic Depressive Association (MDMDA), one half of respondents reported visiting three or more professionals before receiving a correct diagnosis, and over one third reported waiting ten years or more before they were correctly diagnosed. (healthofchildren.com)
  • Moreover, patients presented lower IES-R scores than HC (p=0.02), independently from diagnosis. (bvsalud.org)
  • This finding may help in implementing the still limited panel of peripheral biomarkers for differential diagnosis between unipolar and bipolar disorder in patients presenting with a depressive episode. (springeropen.com)
  • Smartphone-based diagnosis has not been validated with younger people. (europa.eu)
  • The Child Mania Rating Scales (CMRS) is a 21-item diagnostic screening measure designed to identify symptoms of mania in children and adolescents aged 9-17 using diagnostic criteria from the DSM-IV, developed by Pavuluri and colleagues. (wikipedia.org)
  • Kowatch RAYoungstrom EADanielyan AFindling RL Review and meta-analysis of the phenomenology and clinical characteristics of mania in children and adolescents. (jamanetwork.com)
  • Dilsaver SCAkiskal HS High rate of unrecognized bipolar mixed states among destitute Hispanic adolescents referred for "major depressive disorder. (jamanetwork.com)
  • They also learn to integrate assessment results with other clinical information, such as patient history, presenting symptoms, and context, to make accurate diagnoses and treatment plans. (reliablepapers.com)
  • Reflect on the psychopharmacologic treatments you might recommend for the assessment and treatment of patients requiring bipolar therapy. (academiaexp.com)
  • It is essential to approach the assessment with caution and to prioritize the safety of both the patient and the assessing psychiatrist. (mrcpsych.uk)
  • einer Depression bei Ihnen vorhanden sind und Sie möglicherweise KGVM Symptom Scale Version 7.0 Stuart Lancashire, King's College London, 2004. (ginadvocacy.com)
  • The symptom composite scale may be used to create a continuous composite score of disordered eating pathology. (ginadvocacy.com)
  • Symptom improvements in response to quetiapine were greater versus comparators (lithium, paroxetine, and placebo) at 4 and 8 weeks in both bipolar I and II patients. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Patients with the bipolar II subtype initially showed slower responses to all treatments, but, by 8 weeks, attained similar symptom improvement as patients with bipolar I depression. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Pooled analysis of five clinical trials of quetiapine demonstrated that patients with bipolar II depression have a similar burden of illness and quality of life to patients with bipolar I. Bipolar II patients consistently showed a slower response to treatments than bipolar I patients, but, after 8 weeks of treatment with quetiapine, symptom improvements were similar between bipolar I and II disorder subtypes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • They do this kind of thing for a livin… Bipolar Spectrum Diagnostic Scale (BSDS) Scoring Scoring: Each sentence checked is worth one point. (ginadvocacy.com)
  • As validity measures, a clinical meaning of descriptive characteristics of the scales (external validity), and a comparison with alternative tools for mania rating (criterion, diagnostic validity) were performed. (psychiatriapolska.pl)
  • Moreover, a digital phenotyping approach may easily introduce and allow clinicians to perform a more personalized and patient-tailored diagnostic and therapeutic approach, in line with the framework of precision psychiatry. (researchgate.net)
  • A priori response criteria were defined as a Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement scale score of ≤2 and a 50% decrease from baseline on the Young Mania Rating Scale. (johnshopkins.edu)
  • METHOD: Seven patients with a DSM-IV manic episode and minimal prior drug treatment were given intravenous fosphenytoin and were assessed at baseline and after 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes with the Young Mania Rating Scale, the Clinical Global Impressions scale, and the Mini-Mental State Examination. (joseph-levine.co.il)
  • Weller RAWeller EBTucker SGFristad MA Mania in prepubertal children: has it been underdiagnosed? (jamanetwork.com)
  • BRMAS score above 24 points predicted severe mania with 92% sensitivity and 91% specificity. (psychiatriapolska.pl)
  • Most patients had a ≥50% improvement in Young Mania Rating Scale score, and more than half of the patients (58%) achieved response. (johnshopkins.edu)
  • Male and female patients with bipolar disorder (according to the ICD-10 research criteria and confirmed by clinical interview of the participants and their immediate family members) aged 18 to 55 years who were currently euthymic (defined as Young Mania Rating Scale 20 score of ≤ 6 and 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression 21 score of ≤ 8) were recruited. (easap.asia)
  • Eighteen of 25 patients demonstrated a greater than 50% decrease in the Young Mania Rating Scale score. (northwestern.edu)
  • More specifically, it is of paramount importance to identify BD, because in these patients a monotherapy with antidepressants is often associated with worsening of the symptoms and with an enhanced risk of suicide (Carvalho et al. (springeropen.com)
  • Anodal transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) has been shown to be an effective non-invasive brain stimulation method for improving cognitive and motor functioning in patients with neurological deficits. (surrey.ac.uk)
  • Compared to placebo, WSE provided significant benefits for 3 cognitive tasks: digit span backward ( P = .035), Flanker neutral response time ( P = .033), and the social cognition response rating of the Penn Emotional Acuity Test ( P = .045). (psychiatrist.com)
  • iii) WMS-III and WAIS were used to test cognitive function and finally, the Simpson-Angus Scale for extrapyramidal Parkinson features. (eg.net)
  • iii) Only bipolar patients showed cognitive dysfunction associated with a 1% progressive reduction in CN size after 2 years of follow-up. (eg.net)
  • We will design and evaluate a smartphone based biomarker for young people with mental health issues and integrate it with smartphone based cognitive behavioural therapy application. (europa.eu)
  • A total of 61 euthymic patients with bipolar disorder and 30 healthy individuals were included in the study. (easap.asia)
  • Executive dysfunction was the strongest predictor of psychosocial outcome in euthymic bipolar patients. (easap.asia)
  • All together, these findings suggest the existence of a mild deficiency of CD 3+ T cells in at least part of BD patients with fluctuating numbers of pro-and anti-inflammatory T cell subsets over the course of the disease, influencing a state of low grade inflammation in these patients. (springeropen.com)
  • The findings of the analysis suggested that the relative efficacy of drugs in bipolar mania trials was influenced by the clinical response rate to the drugs, but for bipolar depression, the relative efficacy of the drugs was influenced by placebo response rate. (psychiatryadvisor.com)
  • For patients already stable on oral aripiprazole or another oral antipsychotic, after the first injection, continue treatment with the antipsychotic for 14 consecutive days. (abilifyasimtufiihcp.com)
  • For this Assignment, as you examine the patient case study in this week's Learning Resources, consider how you might assess and treat patients presenting with bipolar disorder. (academiaexp.com)
  • Approval was based on study data from two treatment periods (6-month open-label and 15-month double-blind), during which patients experienced delays in and reduced risk for relapse. (medscape.com)
  • Thirty-five patients hospitalised for mania in the course of affective, schizophrenic and organic disorders were assessed by means of two mania rating scales (BRMAS, YRMS), as well as with clinical global impression (CGI) scale, and its parallel versions for mania (CGI-M) and treatment adverse events (CGI-SE). (psychiatriapolska.pl)
  • The aim of the present study was to determine whether specific subgroups of schizophrenic patients, grouped according to electrodermal characteristics, show differences in the N-acetylaspartate/creatine plus choline (NAA / (Cr + Cho)) ratios in the frontal, cingulate and perirolandic cortices. (scielo.org)
  • ii) Schizophrenic and depressive patients showed a modest volume reduction in CN (8.5 and 12.5%, respectively). (eg.net)
  • Results Deleterious effects of illness on families, patients' QoL, and functioning occur not only in schizophrenic but also in OCD patients. (eg.net)
  • A meta-analysis comparing the different rating scales available found that the CMRS was one of the best performing scales in terms of telling cases with bipolar disorder apart from other clinical diagnoses. (wikipedia.org)
  • The purpose of the CMRS is to both assess the symptoms of mania in pediatric bipolar disorder, and to accurately discriminate the symptoms of mania from symptoms of ADHD. (wikipedia.org)
  • Bipolar disorder has a prevalence of 1%, which equates to approximately 46 million patients worldwide ( 1 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • The Questionnaire is useful for investigating alcohol consumption in patients with schizoaffective disorder. (medscape.com)
  • Bipolar disorder causes havoc in patients' lives. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • In 2000, Berman et al published the first double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial evaluating the use a single dose of 0.5 mg/kg ketamine over 40 minutes in eight patients with recurrent unipolar major depression and one with bipolar disorder, which showed progressive decreases in depressive symptoms within 3 days of treatment. (uspharmacist.com)
  • In previous studies we found mild deficiencies of circulating T cells in patients with bipolar disorder (BD) and children at risk for BD, correlating to a higher inflammatory state. (springeropen.com)
  • To examine the role of different clinical variables and cognition on functional outcome in patients with bipolar disorder. (easap.asia)
  • 1 Nonetheless generally little attention has been paid to psychosocial outcomes in patients with bipolar disorder. (easap.asia)
  • Although bipolar I disorder is relatively well studied, the clinical characteristics and response to treatment of patients with bipolar II disorder are less well understood. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Method: : One-hundred patients with Bipolar Disorder type II depressive episode with and without mixed features were recruited and compared. (unipi.it)
  • Patients with bipolar depression tend to have extremely low energy, retarded mental and physical processes, and more profound fatigue (for example, hypersomnia, a sleep disorder marked by a need for excessive sleep or sleepiness when awake) than unipolar depressives. (healthofchildren.com)
  • One third of patients with cyclothymia develop bipolar I or II disorder later in life. (healthofchildren.com)
  • Because two thirds of bipolar patients have a family history of affective or emotional disorders, researchers have searched for a genetic link to the disorder. (healthofchildren.com)
  • Over one-half of patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder have a history of substance abuse, which may be an issue in adolescent patients. (healthofchildren.com)
  • There is a high rate of association between cocaine abuse and bipolar disorder. (healthofchildren.com)
  • The emotional and physical highs and lows of cocaine use correspond to the manic depression of the bipolar patient, making the disorder difficult to diagnose. (healthofchildren.com)
  • however, nearly half of patients with bipolar disorder fail to respond to lithium. (northwestern.edu)
  • Twenty-five patients meeting the DSM-III-R criteria for the manic phase of either bipolar or schizoaffective disorder entered a 13-week open prospective trial of clozapine. (northwestern.edu)
  • Poor insight into one's disorder or behaviors and poor judgment accompany mania. (medscape.com)
  • and moods which cycle between mania and depression, known as bipolar disorder (BD) (formerly known as manic depression). (wikipedia.org)
  • We will investigate key biomarkers in automatically generated smartphone data on social activity, physical activity and voice features to help discriminate young people with depression and bipolar disorder from healthy young people. (europa.eu)
  • Geller BTillman RCraney JLBolhofner K Four-year prospective outcome and natural history of mania in children with a prepubertal and early adolescent bipolar disorder phenotype. (jamanetwork.com)
  • A meta-regression analysis published in the Journal of Psychopharmacology examined the relative efficacy of active drugs for randomized controlled trials of various bipolar depression and mania monotherapies. (psychiatryadvisor.com)
  • 2004) compared the QIDS to other commonly used depression rating scales and found that it demonstrated good reliability, validity, and sensitivity to change. (reliablepapers.com)
  • as monotherapy and adjunctive therapy in the treatment of patients with complex partial seizures that occur either in isolation or in association with other types of seizures. (centerwatch.com)
  • Undesirable alterations have been observed in patients treated with atypical antipsychotics. (nih.gov)
  • However, clinical response rates to antipsychotics showed a significant inverse correlation for both active drugs and placebo. (psychiatryadvisor.com)
  • Also, dysphoric mania is common (mania characterized by anger and irritability). (healthofchildren.com)
  • METHODS: We randomly assigned 108 patients to either a remimazolam (n=54) or propofol (n=54) group. (bvsalud.org)
  • Patients and methods This was a case-control cross-sectional study, in which a group of 40 obese women seeking treatment for obesity were recruited from the National Nutrition Institute (BMI ≥ 30), and a group of 40 healthy normal-weight women were recruited from among the general population (control sample). (eg.net)
  • Mental measured by the K6 scale of nonspecific psychological distress, and describes the illnesses cause suffering, disability, and, characteristics of adults with and without SPD. (cdc.gov)
  • Mixed states, where both manic or hypomanic symptoms and depressive symptoms occur at the same time, also occur frequently with bipolar I patients (for example, depression with the racing thoughts of mania). (healthofchildren.com)
  • Primary efficacy outcome is relapse rate or delayed time to relapse or reduction in hospitalisation and primary safety outcomes are drop-out rates, all-cause discontinuation and discontinuation due to adverse events. (bmj.com)
  • As expected, the relative efficacy of treatment was negatively influenced by placebo response rate, but surprisingly, analyses revealed no influence on efficacy by clinical response to medication. (psychiatryadvisor.com)
  • OBJECTIVE: High-dose loading with oral and intravenous valproate has been reported to be therapeutic in mania over 48 to 72 hours. (joseph-levine.co.il)
  • Mania: Initial dose is 750 mg daily, increasing as rapidly as possible to achieve therapeutic response or desired plasma level ( 2.1 ). (nih.gov)
  • Rates of treatment-emergent mania were 5.0% (10/202) for Symbyax and 7.3% (14.191) for lamotrigine. (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, "Monitoring improvement using a patient-rated depression scale during treatment with anti-depressants in general practice. (ginadvocacy.com)
  • It is used as a salvage maneuver in patients with life-threatening respiratory or cardiac failure that does not respond to conventional treatment. (bvsalud.org)
  • Explain how ethical considerations may impact your treatment plan and communication with patients. (academiaexp.com)
  • After initial injection, patients received 14 days of oral aripiprazole or oral placebo based on treatment arm. (abilifyasimtufiihcp.com)
  • These patients either had failed to respond to or had been intolerant to treatment with lithium, an anticonvulsant, and at least two typical neuroleptics. (northwestern.edu)
  • Meta-regression analyses of bipolar mania used data on patients of 44 treatment (n=6234) and 28 placebo (n=3524) groups with a mode trial length of 3 weeks. (psychiatryadvisor.com)
  • Bipolar depression trials were typically 8 weeks long, and analyses included data on patients of 32 treatment (n=4999) and 22 placebo (n=2989) groups. (psychiatryadvisor.com)
  • They also noted that there is incentive for investigators to rate patients as placebo responders in trials in which a treatment appears to be working effectively, thus influencing placebo response rates in successful studies such as the ones included in this analysis. (psychiatryadvisor.com)
  • Some of these patients were admitted and became inpatients whereas the rest continued to attend follow-up as outpatients to assess family burden, QoL, and disability. (eg.net)
  • There is an argument that interview or any other standardized scales in the assess- this is especially true in the United Arab Emirates, a ment of patients. (who.int)
  • Additionally, there is a teacher's version of the CMRS called the CMRS-Teacher (CMRS-T). Construct validity analyses (Exploratory Factor Analysis and Confirmatory Factor Analysis) for the CMRS-P indicated that the scale is unidimensional. (wikipedia.org)
  • Profile and dynamics of symptoms in the three successive assessments (each week) depicted changes consistent with expectations, which proved external validity of the scales. (psychiatriapolska.pl)
  • Both compared mania scales revealed satisfactory indices of reliability and validity. (psychiatriapolska.pl)