Belonging to the Pasteurellaceae familyPasteurellaBighorn sheepGenusBacteria of the familyFamilyMucosal surfacesHaemophilusEconomic losses in the swine industryStrainsLonepinellaBacteriumPathogenZoonoticPleuropneumoniaeMannheimiaSystemic infectionSoft-tissue infectionsHumansMultocidaParasuisSevereRespiratory virusesChronicSpeciesPigsSeverityNutritionalTemperatureVirusesWidelyCasesOral
Belonging to the Pasteurellaceae family2
- Pasteurella multocida is a Gram-negative, coccobacillus belonging to the Pasteurellaceae family. (cornell.edu)
- Mannheimia haemolytica is a Gram-negative, anaerobe, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacteria belonging to the Pasteurellaceae family. (geneticpcr.com)
Pasteurella6
- Pasteurella stomatis, is a Gram-negative, nonmotile, penicillin-sensitive coccobacillus of the family Pasteurellaceae. (wikipedia.org)
- Other Pasteurellaceae , particularly Bibersteinia trehalosi and Pasteurella multocida, have been more frequently isolated from pneumonia-affected animals during natural outbreaks than has M. haemolytica ( 11 , 12 , 15 ). (cdc.gov)
- Phagocytosis is usually a vital mechanism used by macrophages to manage viru lent Pasteurellaceae, such as Pasteurella multocida, Hae mophilus parasuis, Haemophilus influenzae, Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. (casr-signal.com)
- Pasteurellosis commonly refers to mixed, often secondary, bacterial infection of the lower respiratory tract due to Pasteurella multocida , Mannheimia haemolytica (formerly Pasteurella haemolytica ), and Bibersteinia trehalosi . (msdvetmanual.com)
- Mannheimia haemolytica (formerly Pasteurella haemolytica ), Pasteurella multocida , and Bibersteinia trehalosi are the primary pathogens and may occur as a mixed-pathogen infection. (msdvetmanual.com)
- Pasteurella and Mannheimia organisms are beta-hemolytic, gram-negative, aerobic, nonmotile, non-spore-forming coccobacilli in the family Pasteurellaceae. (msdvetmanual.com)
Bighorn sheep3
- We investigated a pasteurellosis epizootic in free-ranging bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis) wherein a Pasteurellaceae strain carried by syntopic cattle (Bos taurus) under severe winter conditions appeared to contribute to pneumonia in affected bighorns. (nih.gov)
- In domestic ruminants, bacterial pneumonia frequently occurs secondary to viral infections or other pulmonary insults, but extensive efforts to detect such underlying factors for bighorn sheep pneumonia have generally been nonproductive. (cdc.gov)
- 2012. Pasteurellaceae isolated from bighorn sheep ( Ovis canadensis ) from Idaho, Oregon, and Wyoming. (nih.gov)
Genus2
- AN - infection: coordinate IM with PASTEURELLACEAE INFECTIONS (IM) HN - 2014 MH - Aggregatibacter segnis UI - D064208 MN - B3.440.450.600.224.875 MN - B3.660.250.550.170.875 MS - A species of Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic pleomorphic rod-shaped often filamentous bacteria in the genus of AGGREGATIBACTER found in the oral cavity. (nih.gov)
- Avibacterium is a genus within the family Pasteurellaceae which is a bacterium of birds. (poultrydvm.com)
Bacteria of the family1
- Infections with bacteria of the family PASTEURELLACEAE . (bvsalud.org)
Family8
- Bacteria from this family cause zoonotic infections in humans. (wikipedia.org)
- Neighbor-joining phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences of 4 clinical isolates obtained from koala bite wound infections in 3 persons (MS14434-7), Queensland, Australia, 3 Lonepinella koalarum ACM isolates, and members of the Pasteurellaceae family. (cdc.gov)
- However, biofilms have only been investigated in a few species of the Pasteurellaceae family [ 16 ]. (vetres.org)
- Bovine pneumonic mannheimiosis (commonly known as shipping fever) is caused by Mannheimia haemolytica , a member of the Pasteurellaceae family of bacteria. (hipra.com)
- I have been mainly focused on the members of the bacterial family Pasteurellaceae that cause respiratory diseases in livestock and wildlife. (edu.au)
- The main pathogen of the ORC is Mannheimia haemolytica , a member of the Pasteurellaceae family of bacteria. (hipra.com)
- In cattle, bacterial pneumonia caused by the Pasteurellaceae family featured strongly, alongside abomasal bloat/rupture in calves and parasitic disease including ostertagiasis and chronic fluke. (sruc.ac.uk)
- It is a gram-negative bacterium Glaesserella parasuis ( G. parasuis ), formerly known as Haemophilus parasuis, that belongs to the Pasteurellaceae family (Dickerman et al. (porkgateway.org)
Mucosal surfaces2
- All members of the Pasteurellaceae are inhabitants of mucosal surfaces of mammals and therefore formation of a biofilm may be crucial to their persistence in vivo. (vetres.org)
- It is predominantly found in glandular secretions, on mucosal surfaces, and at sites of infection. (immunecare.co.uk)
Haemophilus1
- From 1976 to 1985, 27 adult invasive Haemophilus infections were observed at the University Medical Center in Lausanne. (allaboutheaven.org)
Economic losses in the swine industry1
- Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae , a member of the Pasteurellaceae , is an important swine pathogen responsible for economic losses in the swine industry. (vetres.org)
Strains4
- Field and laboratory observations suggested that pneumonia in affected bighorns may have been caused by a combination of pathogens including two pathogenic Pasteurellaceae strains--one likely of cattle origin and one likely of bighorn origin--with infections in some cases perhaps exacerbated by other respiratory pathogens and severe weather conditions. (nih.gov)
- resistant strains have been isolated only from respiratory tract infections. (medscape.com)
- Vaccination with Hib conjugate vaccine is intended to prevent Hib infection, but does not prevent infection with NTHi strains. (allaboutheaven.org)
- It is hypothesized that piglets that are colonized in the farrowing house in the presence of maternal immunity may develop active immunity against virulent strains and be protected against systemic infection after weaning and commingling. (porkgateway.org)
Lonepinella1
- We describe two cases of wound infections of koalas ( Phascolarctos cinereus ), one wild and one captive, in which Lonepinella -like organisms were involved. (bioone.org)
Bacterium3
- M. haemolytica is an opportunistic bacterium that gains access to the lungs when the defences of the calf are compromised due to stress factors or viral infections. (hipra.com)
- Prevention of infections with this bacterium requires effective vaccines together with improved management practices. (hipra.com)
- 2021). The bacterium is common worldwide, but environmental stressors (e.g., fluctuation of temperatures, high humidity, etc.), management (e.g., pig commingling), and viral co-infections such as porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRS) can trigger outbreaks (Brockmeier et al. (porkgateway.org)
Pathogen1
- Although all species of Avibacterium are routinely found in chickens with upper respiratory tract infections, only A. paragallinarum is regarded as a primary pathogen, and resulting in infectious coryza in chickens. (poultrydvm.com)
Zoonotic1
- It can also cause a zoonotic infection in humans, which typically is a result of bites or scratches from domestic pets. (cornell.edu)
Pleuropneumoniae1
- Several respiratory tract infections are associated with biofilm formation, and A. pleuropneumoniae has the ability to form biofilms in vitro. (biomedcentral.com)
Mannheimia1
- Protection against Mycoplasma bovis infection in calves following intranasal vaccination with modified-live Mannheimia haemolytica expressing Mycoplasma antigens. (usda.gov)
Systemic infection3
- In vivo expression of s100a4 and s100a6 in pigs with systemic infection of H. parasuis So that you can comprehend the expression of the s100a4 and s100a6 in pigs with systemic infection of H. parasuis, the various tissues obtained from your H. parasuis contaminated pigs plus the controls have been picked to the qPCR evaluation. (casr-signal.com)
- Piglets that are not colonized prior to weaning may remain naïve and develop systemic infection when commingled with colonized pigs. (porkgateway.org)
- Systemic infection usually happens around 4-to-6-weeks after weaning, when maternal immunity is no longer protective. (porkgateway.org)
Soft-tissue infections2
- Milder soft-tissue infections usually require 7-10 days of oral therapy. (medscape.com)
- These infections manifest themselves as skin or soft tissue infections after an animal bite. (wikipedia.org)
Humans2
- Bacterial pathogens cause severe infections worldwide in livestock and in humans, and antibiotic resistance further increases the importance of prophylactic vaccines. (mdpi.com)
- The most common gastrointestinal infections in humans are caused by the Campylobacter jejuni and C. coli species. (rapidmicrobiology.com)
Multocida1
- The duration of therapy for P multocida infection has not been well established and can be tailored to clinical response. (medscape.com)
Parasuis1
- Discussion During infection, H. parasuis needs to attain the lung and survive the host pulmonary defenses in advance of invading the blood stream. (casr-signal.com)
Severe2
- Severe or partially responding infections may necessitate hospitalization and parenteral antimicrobial administration, along with surgical intervention. (medscape.com)
- More severe infections may require parenteral antibiotics. (medscape.com)
Respiratory viruses2
- For example, although evidence of infection or exposure to respiratory viruses, especially respiratory syncytial virus and parainfluenza virus, is frequently found in healthy and pneumonia-affected populations, no consistent association between the disease and any virus has been found ( 11 - 13 ). (cdc.gov)
- Environmental stress immunosuppression or the infection caused by respiratory viruses or Mycoplasma spp, lead to its establishment and multiplication in lung tissue. (geneticpcr.com)
Chronic1
- The main reservoirs of infection for A. paragallinarum are chronic or apparently healthy carrier birds. (poultrydvm.com)
Species1
- The other respiratory pathogens were frequently but inconsistently detected, as were several obligate anaerobic bacterial species, all of which might represent secondary or opportunistic infections that could contribute to disease severity. (cdc.gov)
Pigs1
- 2016). For instance, practices (e.g., antibiotic use) that disrupt the pigs' normal nasal microbiota may predispose pigs to the infection. (porkgateway.org)
Severity1
- Condition of patient, severity of infection, and susceptibility of microorganism determine proper dose and route of administration. (medscape.com)
Nutritional1
- When stressed (by high temperature, humidity, subsequent infections, and nutritional deficiency) these bacteria are shed through mucous membranes. (cornell.edu)
Temperature1
- Initial symptoms are usually those of an upper respiratory tract infection mimicking a viral infection, usually associated with a temperature, often low-grade. (allaboutheaven.org)
Viruses1
- Bovine Respiratory Disease (BRD) is a complex infection caused by several factors such as stress, viruses and bacteria. (hipra.com)
Widely1
- An intrauterine infection ascending from the vagina is widely characterized as an important contributor to the onset of preterm labour. (biomedcentral.com)
Cases1
- Many cases are diagnosed after presenting chest infections do not respond to penicillins or first-generation cephalosporins. (allaboutheaven.org)
Oral1
- Haematogenous dissemination of microbes from oral cavity has also been proposed as another potential route of infection leading to PTB [ 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)