Outbreaks of cyclosporiasis. Medical search. Frequent questions

Federal health officials reported Thursday an additional 109 cases of cyclospora infection in an ongoing outbreak linked to McDonald's salads that began in May. (newschannel5.com)
The first known human cases of illness caused by cyclospora infection (that is, cyclosporiasis) were first discovered in 1977. (foodpoisonjournal.com)
Cyclosporiasis, also known as cyclospora infection, is a parasitic infection of the intestine that is caused by a particular microbe known as Cyclospora cayetanensis. (healthtian.com)
Cyclospora infection(cyclosporiasis) is caused by the ingestion of a one-celled parasite known as Cyclospora cayetanensis. (healthtian.com)
When cyclosporiasis(cyclospora infection) is not treated, it causes diarrhea to occur. (healthtian.com)

While bacteria and viruses are the usual causes of gastrointestinal disease outbreaks, 2 Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, TX, training populations experienced an outbreak of diarrheal illness caused by the parasite Cyclospora cayetanensis in June and July 2018. (health.mil)
Since 2018, more than 8,000 cases of cyclosporiasis. (vegetablegrowersnews.com)
The Tiger Brands polony listeriosis outbreak began at the start of 2017 and was officially declared over in September 2018 with 1,065 confirmed cases and at least 218 deaths. (marlerclark.com)
In this article, Bill Marler, a Listeria attorney, writes about the 2017 and 2018 largest and deadliest outbreak of listeriosis to occur in South Afriica. (marlerclark.com)
In 2018, several Cyclospora outbreaks linked to fresh produce demonstrated a probable link to romaine lettuce sourced from within the US. (ecolab.com)
Although contamination of marketplace product is rare, between 1998 and 2018, at least 34 romaine lettuce-associated outbreaks were reported to CDC's National Outbreak Reporting System (NORS), causing 1,040 illnesses, 256 hospitalizations, and 5 deaths. (colostate.edu)
In 2018, two outbreaks of E.coli led to over 100 hospitalizations and 5 deaths, the first of which occurred in April 2018. (colostate.edu)
Months later in October 2018, a separate multi-state outbreak of E. coli O157:H7 occurred across 16 states. (colostate.edu)
Here's a not-so-fond look back at some of the noteworthy outbreaks and recalls of 2018. (foodsafetytech.com)
We knew right away that this was going to get bad and that it would get bad quickly ," said Matthew Wise, deputy branch chief for outbreak response at the Outbreak Response and Prevention Branch of the CDC at the 2018 Food Safety Consortium. (foodsafetytech.com)

Cyclospora outbreaks are frequently linked to fresh produce such as cilantro. (foodsafetynews.com)
Outbreaks in other years have been linked to different kinds of imported fresh produce, including cilantro, mesclun lettuce, snow peas, and raspberries. (foodpoisoningbulletin.com)
Earlier this year, an outbreak associated with Cyclospora contaminated cilantro infected close to 500 people in 30 states according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (emsl.com)
When faced with unexpected outbreaks and emergencies like zoonotic plague, Ebola, or contaminated cilantro that causes cyclosporiasis, Career Epidemiology Field Officers (CEFOs) are the experts in the field. (cdc.gov)
Texas health officials are investigating a cyclosporiasis outbreak this year that may be linked to cilantro from Puebla as well. (mnsirproject.com)
The CDC has announced that as of September 14, 2015, the Cyclospora outbreak that was caused by cilantro is over. (thefoodpoisoninglawyers.com)
The Texas Department of State Health Services has reported that 205 people have contracted Cyclosporiasis after eating cilantro contaminated with the bacterium Cyclospora. (thefoodpoisoninglawyers.com)
Subsequently, outbreaks of C. cayetanensis infection have followed ingestion of contaminated fresh vegetables including basil, snow peas, mesclun lettuce, and cilantro. (msdmanuals.com)

C. cayetanensis is a coccidian protozoan parasite that causes protracted, relapsing gastroenteritis known as cyclosporiasis. (health.mil)
It can take two days to two weeks after ingesting Cyclospora for symptoms of the infection known as cyclosporiasis to develop, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (foodsafetynews.com)
Cyclospora causes an intestinal infection known as cyclosporiasis, and in the United States, many past outbreaks of the infection have been linked to imported produce. (emsl.com)

ALDI recalled Little Salad Bar® Garden Salad products in 10 states after an outbreak of infections with Cyclospora parasites. (schmidtlaw.com)
Unlike other foodborne parasites, cyclosporiasis doesn't begin until the parasite cyclospora cayetanensis is passed out from the stool. (healthtian.com)

We investigated the extent of the outbreak among participants from our institute and identified C. cayetanensis -specific symptoms. (cdc.gov)
Another outbreak victim, Jane Jens, also said symptoms from the parasitic infection keep hanging on. (foodsafetynews.com)
Consumers who have symptoms of cyclosporiasis should contact their health care provider to report their symptoms and receive care. (fda.gov)
What are the Symptoms of cyclosporiasis? (fda.gov)
The symptoms of cyclosporiasis include loss of appetite, weight. (foodpoisoningbulletin.com)
We're encouraging people if they've experienced these symptoms to go to the doctor and encouraging doctors to be aware we're seeing an outbreak so they can order testing. (fox7austin.com)
Appreciate that any patient with foodborne illness may ing suspicious symptoms, disease clusters, and etiologic agents, represent the sentinel case of a more widespread outbreak. (cdc.gov)
Symptoms of cyclosporiasis include watery diarrhea, stomach cramps, nausea, fatigue and loss of appetite. (rxwiki.com)
For some people, when they develop cyclosporiasis, they usually show no symptoms. (healthtian.com)
If you have cyclosporiasis, you may experience one or more of the following symptoms. (healthtian.com)

Both foodborne and waterborne outbreaks of cyclosporiasis have previously been reported in the United States during spring and summer months (2-4). (cdc.gov)
9 Cyclosporiasis is a waterborne and foodborne illness associated with contaminated water or fresh produce, usually imported. (health.mil)
My focus is the foodborne and waterborne outbreaks of cyclosporiasis that were documented from 1990 through 1999. (lookformedical.com)
In fact, the largest number of waterborne outbreaks now reported to CDC are associated with swimming. (medscape.com)

Infections have been associated mainly with outbreaks from eating food such as raspberries, salads, and basil ( 1 - 3 ). (cdc.gov)
Cyclosporiasis infections have been well reported in Nepal. (wikipedia.org)
At the beginning of the AIDS epidemic in the early 1980s, cyclosporiasis was identified as one of the most important opportunistic infections among AIDS patients. (wikipedia.org)
2013 multistate outbreaks of Cyclospora cayetanensis infections associated with fresh produce: Focus on the Texas investigations. (msdmanuals.com)
An outbreak of the foodborne illness cyclosporiasis has sickened at least 170 people in the Midwest and health officials are searching for the origins of these infections. (amazonaws.com)
In June Caito Foods recalled its pre-cut melon products after a multi-state outbreak of Salmonella Adelaide infections were traced back to the products. (foodsafetytech.com)

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, there have been 11 documented cyclosporiasis outbreaks in the U.S. and Canada since the 1990s. (wikipedia.org)
The parasite Cyclospora has caused 400 cases of cyclosporiasis across the US since late June, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (rxwiki.com)

Escherichia coli ) or viral (e.g., norovirus) in origin, 5-7 recent outbreaks in the U.S. civilian population as well as an outbreak in military training facilities in El Salvador indicate that the protozoan Cyclospora cayetanensi s may also pose a threat. (health.mil)
At The Merman Law Firm, P.C., we are concerned about the recent outbreaks of Cyclosporiasis across the country, which has affected more than 200 people in Texas. (thefoodpoisoninglawyers.com)

An outbreak in 1996 of cyclosporiasis associated with imported raspberries. (cdc.gov)
The foods previously involved in cyclospora outbreaks include soft fruits, such as raspberries, and salad products such as coriander, basil and lettuce. (fleetstreetclinic.com)
Early reports of Cyclospora cayetanensis outbreaks in the US were attributed to imported raspberries from Guatemala. (msdmanuals.com)
Fresh produce, such as raspberries, basil, snow peas and mesclun lettuce have been identified as vehicles of transmission for past cyclosporiasis outbreaks in the United States. (ecolab.com)
3 The largest recorded outbreak of cyclosporiasis occurred in 1996, when more than 1,400 people became ill in the United States and Canada after consumption of Guatemalan raspberries. (ecolab.com)
According to the CDC, Cyclospora cayetanensis is most commonly spread through the consumption of food or water contaminated with feces and in the United States, outbreaks of cyclosporiasis since the 1990s have been traced to produce including raspberries, basil, and lettuce. (amazonaws.com)

Cyclosporiasis is a microscopic parasite that causes intestinal illness. (fodors.com)
This parasite, when it contaminates food or water and is then ingested, can cause an intestinal illness called cyclosporiasis. (fda.gov)
The illness caused by the parasite Cyclospora cayetanensis is called cyclosporiasis, an intestinal illness that causes watery, sometimes explosive, diarrhea. (foodpoisoningbulletin.com)

A typical cyclosporiasis infection is characterized by watery diarrhea. (ecolab.com)

Since June 28, 2013, CDC has been collaborating with public health officials in multiple states and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to investigate an outbreak of cyclosporiasis. (cdc.gov)
Officials from the Duval County Health Department are working with the CDC on the outbreak investigation. (foodsafetynews.com)
The FDA, CDC, along with state and local officials investigated a multi-state outbreak of cyclosporiasis illnesses associated with Del Monte vegetable trays recalled from Kwik Trip/Kwik Star locations in the United States. (fda.gov)
This is an important step because it provides a record of your illness and helps public health officials identify outbreaks. (pritzkerlaw.com)
The occurrence of the outbreaks highlights the need for health care personnel to consider that seemingly isolated cases of infection could be part of widespread outbreaks and should be reported to public health officials. (lookformedical.com)

Cyclospora cayetanensis is a parasite that causes an infection of the small intestine called cyclosporiasis. (pritzkerlaw.com)

Cyclosporiasis is caused by a microscopic parasite. (michiganradio.org)
For example, exposure to contaminated water among farm workers may have been the original source of the parasite in raspberry-associated outbreaks in North America. (foodpoisonjournal.com)
One of the surprises has been the fact that a parasite that likely requires days to weeks outside the host to become infectious has repeatedly caused foodborne outbreaks, including large multistate outbreaks in the United States and Canada. (lookformedical.com)
Cyclospora is a parasite that infects the small intestine, causing cyclosporiasis. (ecolab.com)
The emergence of the chlorine-tolerant parasite Cryptosporidium -- the top cause of swimming pool-associated outbreaks in the United States -- has affected both drinking water systems and swimming pools because it can bypass our traditional safety net, chlorination. (medscape.com)

However, the number of outbreaks associated with fresh produce that involve cases in more than one state (multistate) has increased concomitantly. (frontiersin.org)
This review provides an overview of the three bacterial pathogens (i.e., pathogenic Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, and Salmonella enterica ) associated with multistate fresh produce outbreaks that occurred between 2010 and 2017 in the U.S. Possible routes of fresh produce contamination, including pre- and post-harvest, are summarized and outcomes of selected outbreaks within this timeframe are highlighted. (frontiersin.org)
Eighty-five multistate outbreaks linked to fresh produce with a confirmed etiology occurred from 2010 to 2017. (frontiersin.org)
The evolution of the food supply chain in the U.S. necessitates an examination of multistate outbreaks to shed light on factors that increase the scale of these events. (frontiersin.org)
Out of the 163 produce-associated outbreaks, 27.6% (45) occurred in multiple states of the U.S. A multistate outbreak is defined as an outbreak caused by the same contaminated food item that has been distributed to multiple states. (frontiersin.org)
Multistate produce-associated outbreaks from 2004 to 2010 caused a total of 4949 illnesses, 895 hospitalizations, and nine deaths. (frontiersin.org)
Fresh Express salad mix served at McDonalds was linked to a multistate outbreak of cyclosporiasus . (foodsafetytech.com)

An important step in foodborne outbreak investigation is hypothesis generation, and one hypothesis generation technique is to compare food exposures reported by cases to exposures reported by the general population Footnote 4 . (canada.ca)
The investigation is ongoing, and FDA is working to determine the sources of the ingredients that were in common to the salads served at McDonald's," the CDC said in an outbreak update posted on its website Thursday. (newschannel5.com)
There have been eight lab-confirmed Cyclosporiasis cases with illness onset dates since late June, with another 14 cases under investigation. (michiganradio.org)
As of August 3, 2013, the FDA traceback investigation has confirmed that the salad mix identified by Iowa and Nebraska as being linked to the outbreak of cyclosporiasis in those states was supplied to restaurants in those states by Taylor Farms de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V., a processor of foodservice salads. (foodpoisonjournal.com)
Mexican food regulatory authorities, the Federal Commission for Protection against Sanitary Risks (COFEPRIS) and the National Agro-Alimentary Health, Safety and Quality Service (SENASICA), are also collaborating with FDA in the investigation of this outbreak. (foodpoisonjournal.com)
The investigation of increased cases of cyclosporiasis in other states continues. (foodpoisonjournal.com)
Clarifying earlier indications, the FDA reported that the investigation has not pointed the outbreak to consumer products available in grocery stores. (rxwiki.com)
Investigation linked the outbreak to romaine lettuce grown in the Yuma region. (colostate.edu)

The crew of USS Kidd experienced a COVID-19 outbreak identified in April 2020. (health.mil)
1-3 After January 2020, when the first case of COVID-19 in the United States (U.S.) was identified, public health departments were quickly overwhelmed with outbreaks across the country. (health.mil)
COVID-19 spread rapidly on those ships, and the outbreaks received international media attention early in the year 2020. (health.mil)
Between 2000 and 2020, at least 42 romaine lettuce-associated outbreaks were reported to CDC's National Outbreak Reporting System (NORS), causing 1,314 illnesses, 365 hospitalizations, and 5 deaths. (colostate.edu)
The outbreak began on May 11, 2020. (schmidtlaw.com)

In 1996, a total of 978 laboratory-confirmed cases of cyclosporiasis in the United States and Canada were reported in association with a widespread foodborne outbreak (3). (cdc.gov)
Update: outbreaks of Cyclospora cayetanensis infection -- United States and Canada, 1996. (cdc.gov)

The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in late 2019 and its subsequent worldwide spread has emphasized the urgent need for better approaches for predicting and managing infectious disease outbreaks. (bvsalud.org)

To our knowledge, this outbreak is the first caused by C. cayetanensis among susceptible persons in a disease-endemic area. (cdc.gov)
These outbreaks were suspected to be associated with consumption of produce imported from countries where Cyclospora is endemic. (canada.ca)
Locally acquired cases of cyclosporiasis are likely associated with consumption of produce imported from countries where Cyclospora is endemic Footnote 2 . (canada.ca)
People living or traveling in countries where cyclosporiasis is endemic, including certain tropical or subtropical regions of the world, may be at increased risk for infection. (fda.gov)
Persons living or traveling in the tropics and subtropics may be at increased risk because cyclosporiasis is endemic in some countries in these zones. (cdc.gov)
Some infected persons are asymptomatic, particularly in settings where cyclosporiasis is endemic. (cdc.gov)
Travelers to cyclosporiasis-endemic areas should be told that food and water precautions for Cyclospora are similar to those for other intestinal pathogens, except that Cyclospora is unlikely to be killed by routine chemical disinfection or sanitizing methods. (cdc.gov)
RLDT is a simple, sensitive, and rapid assay that could be implemented with minimum training in the endemic regions to strengthen the disease surveillance system and rapid outbreak detection. (bvsalud.org)

Due to lack of product details for blackberries and mesclun greens, the source of the outbreak was not conclusively identified. (canada.ca)
The source of the outbreak has not been definitively identified, but it is a vegetable product that was widely distributed to several locations. (foodpoisoningbulletin.com)
If you have any remaining servings of the food they suspect is the source of the outbreak, they may want to collect it for testing. (pritzkerlaw.com)

In April and May 1997, CDC received reports of seven event-associated clusters of cases of cyclosporiasis from five states (California, Florida, Nevada, New York, and Texas). (cdc.gov)
Health departments that identify cases of cyclosporiasis should contact CDC's Division of Parasitic Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, telephone (770) 488-7760. (cdc.gov)
However, national outbreaks of locally acquired cases have been reported since 2013. (canada.ca)
Cases of cyclosporiasis were identified through provincial laboratory testing and reported through provinces to the national level. (canada.ca)
In total, 87 cases of locally acquired cyclosporiasis with onset or report dates between May 19, 2016 and August 10, 2016 were reported by four provinces. (canada.ca)
The first recorded cases of cyclosporiasis in humans were as recent as 1977, 1978, and 1979. (wikipedia.org)
This study highlights the value of rapid, onboard diagnostic testing to quickly identify an outbreak and enumerate cases, as well as the serological testing to flag potential cases missed with standard viral case identification methodologies. (health.mil)
A Cyclospora outbreak first made news headlines in July, 2017 based on the increased number of cases reported in Texas. (asm.org)
70% of U.S. states.This season's case count has already surpassed recent past outbreak years (2013-2015) in the number of U.S.-acquired cases and states affected.For current data on outbreaks and updates, see the following CDC website . (asm.org)
CDC reports that the numbers of reported cases of cyclosporiasis in the United States have returned to baseline levels. (fda.gov)
Every summer there is an increase in cyclosporiasis cases in this country and around the world. (foodpoisoningbulletin.com)
It is not yet clear whether the cases reported from other states are all part of the same outbreak. (foodpoisonjournal.com)
The Texas Department of State Health Services has received reports of 205 cyclosporiasis cases this year. (mnsirproject.com)
Latest Information The number of reported cases of domestically acquired cyclosporiasis illnesses has increased by 260 cases since the last update on August 25, 2022. (marlerclark.com)
4 Most recently, in the summer of 2013, at least 535 cases of cyclosporiasis were reported in a multi-state outbreak. (ecolab.com)
1. Surveillance for laboratory-confirmed sporadic cases of cyclosporiasis - United States, 1997-2008 . (ecolab.com)
According to the CDC, a total of 146 cyclosporiasis cases have been reported in Iowa and 81 cases in Nebraska this summer. (rxwiki.com)
Whole genome sequencing was performed on five mink and five human cases at the beginning of the outbreak by the BC Centre for Disease Control Public Health Laboratory and the Canadian Food Inspection Agency's National Centre for Foreign Animal Disease Laboratory in Winnipeg. (bccdc.ca)
A total of 210 people across 36 states were infected with an outbreak strain of E. coli O157:H7 leading to 27 cases of hemolytic uremic syndrome (kidney failure) and 5 subsequent deaths. (colostate.edu)
In July, Del Monte recalled its vegetable trays that contained broccoli, cauliflower, carrots and dill dip following confirmed cases of cyclosporiasis in people who consumed the products. (foodsafetytech.com)
In many cases of infection, the patient is often seen to have mistakenly ingested infected fresh produce(mostly unwashed fruits or improperly boiled meat), and this has resulted in the development of cyclosporiasis. (healthtian.com)

6 In the first instance of a widespread SARS-CoV-2 outbreak aboard ship, the Diamond Princess cruise ship outbreak demonstrated the virus's ability to quickly spread throughout a confined population. (health.mil)
Although the public may not be as familiar with Cyclospora as some other environmental contaminants, it has caused widespread product recalls and cyclosporiasis can last for weeks to months if not properly treated," said Joy Dell'Aringa, M.S., RM (NRM), CFSP, National Food Director at EMSL Analytical, Inc. "At EMSL, we provide Cyclospora and other environmental testing services to help identify contaminants to prevent human illnesses. (emsl.com)

Since these outbreaks in the early 2010s, additional multi-state outbreaks have occurred in the United States. (colostate.edu)

We describe an outbreak of Cyclospora cayetanensis infection among Dutch participants at a scientific meeting in September 2001 in Bogor, Indonesia. (cdc.gov)
Diarrheal disease due to the protozoan Cyclospora cayetanensis had not been previously reported among American military trainees in the U.S. This report describes the life cycle of the protozoan and highlights the difficult nature of source finding and the importance of clinical suspicion for cyclosporiasis in persistent gastrointestinal illness. (health.mil)
Cyclosporiasis is a disease caused by infection with Cyclospora cayetanensis, a pathogenic protozoan transmitted by feces or feces-contaminated food and water. (wikipedia.org)
See, www.outbreakdatabase.com for past outbreaks related to Cyclospora cayetanensis. (foodpoisonjournal.com)
Cyclospora cayetanensis: a review, focusing on the outbreaks of cyclosporiasis in the 1990s. (lookformedical.com)
Cyclosporiasis is infection with the protozoan Cyclospora cayetanensis . (msdmanuals.com)

Case-control studies are also commonly used for hypothesis generation during outbreak investigations. (canada.ca)
This report shares recommendations for future cyclosporiasis outbreak investigations. (health.mil)
The California Leafy Greens Marketing Agreement (LGMA) has initiated a two-year food safety study on pathogens in Romaine lettuce, which has been the target of investigations of foodborne illness outbreaks in recent years. (vegetablegrowersnews.com)

Although it was initially thought that Cyclospora was confined to tropical and subtropical regions, occurrences of cyclosporiasis are becoming more frequent in North America. (wikipedia.org)
Cyclosporiasis is most common in tropical and subtropical climates where sanitation is poor. (msdmanuals.com)

As consumption of fresh produce increases, the likelihood of associated illnesses and outbreaks caused by microbial pathogens is also expected to increase. (frontiersin.org)
A test that speeds detection of a human diarrheal disease than causes illnesses and outbreaks in fresh produce including berries, leafy greens and herbs has been developed. (vegetablegrowersnews.com)

The outbreak patients who have contacted our law firm have suffered severe diarrhea for long periods of time," said Pritzker, a national food safety lawyer. (foodpoisoningbulletin.com)
cyclosporiasis may cause severe diarrhea that may persist for a long time. (msdmanuals.com)
Just as it is with most causative agents of diarrhea, cyclosporiasis can easily be treated with the use of antibiotics. (healthtian.com)

Most outbreaks in the U.S. are tied to contaminated fresh produce. (michiganradio.org)

The average incubation period of cyclosporiasis is 1 week. (cdc.gov)

The first reported outbreak of diarrheal illness associated with Cyclospora in the United States. (cdc.gov)

Environmental samples taken in the Yuma growing region found the E. coli outbreak strain in water from an irrigation canal. (colostate.edu)
Earlier this month Adam Bros Farming, Inc. recalled red leaf lettuce, green leaf lettuce and cauliflower, because it may have come into contact with water from the reservoir where the E. coli outbreak strain was found. (foodsafetytech.com)

From 2010 to 2017, 1797 foodborne outbreaks with a confirmed food vehicle and a confirmed etiology occurred in the U.S., of which 12.7% (228) were attributed to fresh produce ( CDC, 2017d ). (frontiersin.org)
The number one food poisoning outbreak for 2017 was the huge Cyclospora outbreak that sickened more than 1,000 people in the United States. (foodpoisoningbulletin.com)

Cyclosporiasis used to be associated with travel to developing countries in sub-tropical climates, but illnesses linked to imported produce have now become common in the U.S. (pritzkerlaw.com)
Recent Cyclospora outbreaks have been linked to imported produce in salad served at Olive Garden and Red Lobster restaurants, salad served at McDonald's, Del Monte vegetable trays sold at Kwik Trip gas stations and fresh basil sold at grocery stores and served at restaurants. (pritzkerlaw.com)

Whole genome sequencing of the outbreak strain found that the DNA fingerprint was unrelated to the E. coli O157:H7 outbreak earlier in the year. (colostate.edu)

related disease outbreak. (cdc.gov)

Cyclosporiasis can be treated with antibiotics. (newschannel5.com)

Just before Thanksgiving an outbreak of Salmonella linked to raw turkey products was announced. (foodsafetytech.com)
The early summer outbreak of Salmonella Mbandaka linked to Kellogg's Honey Smacks cereal got a lot of press, and it didn't help that even though the company recalled the product, many retailers continued to keep the cereal on their shelves . (foodsafetytech.com)
Other outbreaks involving Salmonella this year included dried and frozen coconut, pasta salad, chicken salad and raw sprouts. (foodsafetytech.com)

Crucial lessons learned during this cyclosporiasis outbreak included the importance of maintaining clinical suspicion for cyclosporiasis in persistent gastrointestinal illness and obtaining confirmatory laboratory testing for expedited diagnosis and treatment. (health.mil)
Moreover, although the majority of military gastrointestinal outbreaks in both the deployed and training environments have been bacterial (e.g. (health.mil)

The Fleet Street Clinic can run a stool sample test that can diagnose Cyclosporiasis among many other causes of diarrhoea in returning travellers, and you will get your reults back in an hour of the test being done. (fleetstreetclinic.com)
To diagnose cyclosporiasis, a stool sample is examined under a microscope for Cyclospora eggs. (msdmanuals.com)

The first recorded Cyclospora outbreak in North America occurred in 1990 and was linked to contaminated water. (foodpoisonjournal.com)

In some developing countries, cyclosporiasis is common among the population and travelers to those areas have become infected as well. (foodpoisonjournal.com)

Cyclospora outbreak sickens more than 170 in Midwest. (amazonaws.com)

In the U.S., there have been several high-profile outbreaks specifically associated with the consumption of romaine lettuce (see table below). (colostate.edu)

Over the last 30 years, I have had a front seat to most every large Foodborne Illness Outbreak in the United States. (marlerclark.com)

This first epidemiological study determined the seasonal character of cyclosporiasis outbreaks in Nepal during the rainy season, from May to September. (wikipedia.org)

3. Outbreak of Cyclosporiasis associated with snow peas - Pennsylvania, 2004 . (ecolab.com)

Between June and August 2013, multiple independent outbreaks of the disease in the U.S. sickened at least 631 people across 25 states. (wikipedia.org)
Attorney Fred Pritzker is actively investigating the Cyclospora outbreak that has sickened people in Iowa, Illinois, Kansas, Nebraska, Texas and Wisconsin. (foodpoisoningbulletin.com)
When outbreaks are reported, people should avoid eating potentially contaminated fruits or vegetables from the area. (msdmanuals.com)
The CDC declared the outbreak over in September, with a final case count at 250 people across four states. (foodsafetytech.com)

Anatomy3

Organisms5

Diseases4

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment1

Phenomena and Processes1

Disciplines and Occupations1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture2

Health Care3

Geographicals2

Cyclospora Infection5

201810

Cilantro8

Known as cyclosporiasis3

Parasites2

Symptoms10

Waterborne4

Infections6

Centers for Diseas2

Recent outbreaks2

Raspberries6

Intestinal illness3

Watery1

Officials5

Infection of the small intestine1

Parasite5

Multistate7

Investigation8

20205

19962

20191

Endemic8

Source of the outbreak3

Cases21

Widespread2

Multi-state outbreaks1

Cayetanensis6

Investigations3

Tropical and subtropical2

Illnesses and outbreaks2

Diarrhea3

Tied to contaminated fresh1

Incubation period1

Diarrheal illness1

Coli outbreak strain2

20172

Linked to imported2

O157:H71

Disease Outbreak1

Antibiotics1

Salmonella3

Gastrointestinal2

Stool sample2

North America1

Travelers1

Sickens1

Romaine lettuce1

Illness outbreak1

Epidemiological1

Snow peas1

People4