Osdi conjunctival diseases. Medical search. Frequent questions

The parameters assessed included Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI), Schirmer test, tear breakup time, conjunctival fluorescein and lissamine green staining, and topographic corneal smoothness indexes. (reviewofcontactlenses.com)
Clinical data, including Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire, corneal fluorescein staining (CFS), conjunctival lissamine green staining, tear break-up time (TBUT), and Schirmer test, were evaluated before and after treatment. (uthscsa.edu)
With sodium fluorescein and lissamine green, look for corneal and conjunctival staining, and pull down on and evert the lids to look for lid wiper epitheliopathy as this indicates friction on the ocular surface. (reviewofpresbyopia.com)
However, effects on blinking, ptosis, the function of Meibomian glands, fluorescein and lissamine green staining of the conjunctiva and cornea, production of lid-parallel conjunctival folds and lid wiper epitheliopathy have received less research attention. (uwaterloo.ca)

secondary outcomes included evaluation of changes in Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness (SPEED) questionnaire, tear film break-up time (TBUT), corneal and conjunctival staining, tear osmolarity, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), artificial tear use and safety assessments. (springer.com)
Overall, we have demonstrated statistically significant clinical improvements in dry eye symptoms as compared to the placebo in subjects validated through well-established subjective questionnaire-based approaches such as OSDI and SPEED. (springer.com)
The new Antares Topographer from CSO gives practitioners a full detailed dry report, based on the Ocular Surface Disease Index questionnaire (OSDI), limbal and conjunctival hyperaemia, Meibomian glands analysis, tear meniscus analysis, NIBUT, and tear osmolarity. (hansoninstruments.co.uk)
Ophthalmologic examinations that included tear breakup time and optical coherence tomography-assisted infrared meibography were conducted, and participants were asked to complete the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire, which the authors say is widely used to assess aspects of ocular surface diseases. (medscape.com)
Corneal staining had the highest diagnostic probability (0.28), while the ocular surface disease index (OSDI) questionnaire had the lowest (0.14). (iacle.org)
Secondary outcomes included the pretreatment and post-treatment change in Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire and Visual Analogue Score (VAS) of subjective symptoms, Schirmer I test, tear break-up time and conjunctival staining. (unibo.it)
Patients filled out an ocular surface disease index (OSDI) questionnaire before undergoing cataract surgery and stent implantation . (eyesoneyecare.com)
The research team followed up with the patients for 3 months following the procedure, and to measure the change from baseline, patients filled out the OSDI questionnaire again at 3 months to compare the results. (eyesoneyecare.com)
He highlighted a 2-year phase 3 trial that he took part in for the iStent inject, where they provided OSDI and Vision Function Questionnaire (VFQ-25) questionnaires pre- and post-operatively to patients to assess if they felt their quality of life improved after iStent implantation with cataract surgery. (eyesoneyecare.com)
Multiple questionnaires are available to determine whether or not a patient is symptomatic, such as the Ocular Surface Disease Index, Contact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire and McMonnies questionnaire. (reviewofoptometry.com)
There are a variety of questionnaires such as the Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness Questionnaire (SPEED) , Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) , Dry Eye Questionnaire (DEQ) , Canadian Dry Eye Epidemiology Study (CANDEES) , and the Contact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire (CLDEQ) . (reviewofpresbyopia.com)

Patients with rosacea are more likely to experience ocular symptoms, including foreign body sensations, itching, dryness, hyperemia, and conjunctival telangiectasia, according to a study recently published in International Ophthalmology . (medscape.com)
He added that they also observed an improvement in the patients' tear breakup time (TBUT), reduced corneal staining, and less conjunctival hyperemia, which indicated there were notable improvements in both the signs and symptoms of dry eye. (eyesoneyecare.com)
At the end of this trial, the ocular symptoms scores, conjunctival hyperemia, BUT, SⅠt and keratoconjunctiva staining scores of the two groups had statistically significant difference. (cjeo-journal.org)
With its most common adverse reaction being conjunctival hyperemia, Durysta has a promising safety profile and is an innovative option for glaucoma management. (ophthalmology360.com)

Complete ocular examination was done based on ocular symptoms: they were graded on ocular surface disease index (OSDI), Schirmer's test (without anaesthetic) and tear-film break-up time (TBUT) test. (touchophthalmology.com)
The research team observed that the reported OSDI scores showed greater improvements in signs and symptoms, as well as TBUT times, indicating that the dry eye signs and symptoms were alleviated following the MIGS procedure. (eyesoneyecare.com)
Research into the application of tear film breakup time (TBUT) to monitor dry eye disease (DED) now shows that patients can be categorized into 2 groups based on their tear ﬁlm break-up patterns (TBUP), a report published in Eye & Contact Lens shows. (ophthalmologyadvisor.com)
Participants were diagnosed with DED based on the presence of subjective symptoms, per the ocular surface disease index (OSDI) and subjectively, using either TBUT (less than 10 seconds) or positive corneal fluorescein staining. (ophthalmologyadvisor.com)
Clinical severity of dry eye was evaluated using the Oxford stain score system (OSS), TBUT, and OSDI responses. (ophthalmologyadvisor.com)
They examined dry eye parameters including conventional fluorescein TBUT (FBUT), the Schirmer test, cornea and conjunctival staining score, blepharitis severity grade, and/or lipid layer thickness (LLT) by Lipiview (TearScience, Morrisville, NC, USA), to evaluate correlations between results and OSDI. (ekjo.org)
With reduced blink rate comes greater meibomian gland congestion and worsening tear film break up times (TBUT), which can lead to meibomian gland disease (MGD). (theophthalmologist.com)

Six months of supplemental use of gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) and omega-3 (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) improves ocular irritation symptoms, maintains corneal surface smoothness and inhibits conjunctival dendritic cell maturation in postmenopausal patients with keratoconjunctivitis sicca, a recent study reports. (reviewofcontactlenses.com)
This report presents the ODISSEY European Consensus Group recommended algorithm for DED evaluation, which facilitates diagnosis of severe disease even in the event of discordance between signs and symptoms. (bmj.com)
Dry eye is a multifactorial disease of the tears and ocular surface that results in symptoms of discomfort, visual disturbance, and tear film instability with potential damage to the ocular surface. (bmj.com)
Cite this: Dryness, Conjunctival Telangiectasia, and Other Ocular Symptoms Are Common in Patients With Rosacea - Medscape - Jan 28, 2022. (medscape.com)
Patients were assigned for surgery with CAG (group A), mPRGF (group B), or AMT (group C). Pterygium recurrence, Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA), graft size (measured with anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)), and ocular surface symptoms (visual analogue scale (VAS) and ocular surface disease index (OSDI)) were evaluated. (btitrainingcenter.com)
Dry eye disease (DED) is a common ocular surface disease characterized by a loss of homeostasis of the tear film, ocular surface inflammation, and hyperosmolarity, and associated with ocular surface irritation symptoms, visual disturbance, and quality of life impairment. (arvojournals.org)
As such, many more ECPs are comfortable prescribing treatments earlier on in the disease course to address dry eye symptoms while aggressively treating glaucoma to preserve and potentially improve the patient's quality of life. (eyesoneyecare.com)
It is a multifactorial disease, the patient should have symptoms, hyperosmolarity is part of this definition, or all of the above. (cybersight.org)
The research team assessed corneal fluorescein staining - Ocular Surface Disease Index (CFS-OSDI) at six months to evaluate the efficacy of CsA CE in alleviating signs and symptoms of DED. (medscape.com)
A 2019 study assessing dry eye symptoms through the Ocular Surface Index (OSDI) and Eyelid Inflammation (EIQ) questionnaires concluded that on average, dry eye patients using hypochlorous acid reported a 10-point decrease in OSDI score on Day 14 and a further improvement of 5 points on Day 30³. (biomiq.health)
Not all patients with dry eye disease are symptomatic, nor do the clinical signs correlate well with the symptoms. (reviewofoptometry.com)
The approach discussed below is evidence-based, employing some of the stronger clinical markers-i.e., symptoms, meibomian gland dysfunction, lid wiper epitheliopathy (LWE), lid-parallel conjunctival folds (LIPCOFs)-and associated symptoms of contact lens discomfort. (reviewofoptometry.com)
To evaluate the clinical symptoms of patients with dry eyes, based on the ocular surface disease index (OSDI) and analyze the relationship between OSDI and various ocular surface parameters. (ekjo.org)
The patient's symptoms were evaluated by the OSDI questionnaires and correlations were analyzed based on the parameters described above. (ekjo.org)
One characteristic feature of dry eye disease is the discordance between the patient's symptoms and clinical signs, which makes dry eye disease treatment more challenging [ 2 ]. (ekjo.org)
The diagnosis of dry eye disease was made when the patients experienced dry eye symptoms and the FBUT was shorter than 10 seconds and/or cornea or conjunctival superficial erosion was seen in slit-lamp examination by the same examiner (THC). (ekjo.org)
In addition to asking questions about standard dry eye symptoms, it is important to ask if dry mouth or arthritis symptoms exist to investigate the presence of autoimmune disease, including Sjögren's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and systemic lupus erythematosus. (reviewofpresbyopia.com)
Sjögren's disease is a chronic, autoimmune, systemic disease characterized by lymphocytic infiltration and malfunction of the exocrine glands, resulting in predominant symptoms of dry eye and dry mouth. (reviewofpresbyopia.com)

In non-GVHD patients receiving loteprednol treatment, the average OSDI score decreased by 34% from 49.5 ± 5.9 to 32.6 ± 4.8 (mean ± standard error of the mean, P =.001) and the average CFS score decreased by 41% from 5.6 ± 0.6 to 3.3 ± 0.9 (P =.02). (uthscsa.edu)
Dr. Schweitzer emphasized that at the beginning of the study, the average OSDI score was 44 or 45 (severe). (eyesoneyecare.com)
When evaluated again at the 3-month mark, the average OSDI score dropped to 17 (mild), highlighting a significant decrease in the symptomatology of OSD. (eyesoneyecare.com)

National Disease and Therapeutics Index (NDTI), IMS America, Dec 1982. (micromex.com.pl)
A single treatment (12 minutes) can have improvement in ocular surface disease index (OSDI). (micromex.com.pl)
Mean Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) scores at baseline and after treatment with cyclosporine, 0.05%, in patients with mild, moderate, and severe dry eye disease. (jamanetwork.com)
Clinical evaluations included the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI), lipid layer thickness (LLT), spontaneous eye blink pattern analysis, fluorescein tear film break-up time (FBUT), and so on. (arvojournals.org)
The subjective assessment of the patients including total symptom scores and ocular surface disease index (OSDI) scores, Schirmer I test (SⅠ t)with topical anaesthesia, tear film breakup time (BUT), rose Bengal and fluorescein staining scores were evaluated. (cjeo-journal.org)
Several previous studies evaluated the correlation between the ocular surface disease index (OSDI) and objectively quantifiable parameters in dry eye patients [ 3 4 ]. (ekjo.org)
Discomfort was assessed immediately postexposure and several days after exposure using validated, Standard Patient Evaluation Eye Dryness (SPEED) and Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaires. (uvxinc.com)

Subjects had a number of disease parameters assessed at baseline, and then again at four, 12 and 24 weeks. (reviewofcontactlenses.com)
Conclusions: DED patients with ocular GVHD have a less favorable response to a low-dose topical steroid regimen compared with those without ocular GVHD even with similar baseline disease severity. (uthscsa.edu)
They defined response as improvement of two or more grades in CFS and 30% or more in OSDI from baseline to six months. (medscape.com)

[ 1 , 2 ] Dry eye disease is a common form of ocular surface disease (OSD) and may overlap with other causes of OSD, such as limbal steam cell insufficiency and ocular graft-versus-host disease. (medscape.com)

Purpose: To compare the response of dry eye disease (DED) to treatment with topical steroid in patients with and without graft-vs-host disease (GVHD). (uthscsa.edu)
On the other hand, loteprednol treatment in GVHD patients resulted in minimal change in OSDI (59.2 ± 6.7 to 61.1 ± 7.1, 3% increase, P =.66) and CFS (5.5 ± 0.5 to 5.3 ± 1.1, 4% decrease, P =.85) scores. (uthscsa.edu)
Treatment with artificial tears resulted in 22% decrease of OSDI (P =.10) and 32% decrease of CFS (P =.02) scores in non-GVHD patients, and had minimal effect in patients with GVHD. (uthscsa.edu)
MENLO PARK, Calif., Dec. 08, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) - Sight Sciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: SGHT), an eyecare technology company focused on creating innovative solutions intended to transform care and improve patients' lives, is pleased to report independent data addressing a frequent question from eyecare practitioners (ECPs) and patients regarding the treatment of meibomian gland disease (MGD) using the TearCare ® System: How long does a single treatment last? (sightsciences.com)
Diagram and scale used to measure intensity of corneal staining in patients with dry eye disease. (jamanetwork.com)
Turner KPflugfelder SCJi ZFeuer WJStern M Interleukin-6 levels in the conjunctival epithelium of patients with dry eye disease treated with cyclosporine ophthalmic emulsion. (jamanetwork.com)
Kunert KSTisdale ASStern MESmith JAGipson IK Analysis of topical cyclosporine treatment of patients with dry eye syndrome: effect on conjunctival lymphocytes. (jamanetwork.com)
High prevalence of subclinical Sjogren's syndrome features in patients with autoimmune thyroid disease. (jamanetwork.com)
Patients with Dry Eye (with or without Meibomian Gland Disease). (bugsigdb.org)
1 Approximately two-thirds of patients affected by dry eye disease (DED) are female and elderly, 2,3 and there is a higher risk in postmenopausal women. (touchophthalmology.com)
NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - In patients with dry eye disease (DED), a cyclosporine A cationic emulsion (CsA CE) is well tolerated and effective, a pooled analysis of two clinical trials suggests. (medscape.com)
Dr. Frank Hwang, an assistant professor of ophthalmology at Loma Linda University School of Medicine in Loma Linda, California, told Reuters Health by email, "There are not many good treatment options available for patients with moderate-to-severe dry eye disease. (medscape.com)
Conversely, the mechanism of disease in patients with random TBUP is related to the instability of the tear ﬁlm and should be treated with a focus on stabilizing it. (ophthalmologyadvisor.com)
A chart review of the 45 patients who presented at the Seoul Nune Eye Hospital between August 2017 to December 2017 due to dryness in their eyes and were diagnosed with dry eye disease was performed. (ekjo.org)
Dry eye disease is the key reason that patients see their eye care practitioners. (reviewofpresbyopia.com)
Given that up to 86% of patients with dry eye have meibomian gland disease, it is common to see an issue in this area. (reviewofpresbyopia.com)
A 2015 study showed a shocking 91.7% of patients treated with prostaglandin analogue drops for glaucoma had meibomian gland disease , versus only 57.7% of patients being treated for glaucoma on a different category of medication. (eyedolatryblog.com)

However, there were no significant correlations between OSDI and fluorescein break-up time, Schirmer I score, and tear osmolarity ( p = 0.173, 0.575, and 0.844 respectively). (ekjo.org)

Dry eye syndrome (DES) is a multifactorial disease of the ocular surface associated with reduced tear secretion, increased osmolarity of the tears and inflammation that may lead to ocular surface damage. (springer.com)
This further results in decreased inflammation as measured by reduced MMP-9 levels in the tear fluid and decreased ocular surface damage as measured by corneal and conjunctival staining during the supplementation. (springer.com)
His areas of expertise are in the treatment of ocular infections, inflammation, dry eyes and ocular surface diseases. (stanford.edu)
They used human leucocyte antigen-DR (HLA-DR) conjunctival expression as a biomarker of ocular surface inflammation. (medscape.com)
Dry eye is a multifactorial disease related to impaired tear film homeostasis and is accompanied by tear film instability and hyperosmolarity, and ocular surface inflammation [ 1 ]. (ekjo.org)
It is well established that Dry Eye Disease (DED) is multifactorial in etiology, but a growing body of evidence points towards inflammation as a leading cause. (corkeyeclinic.ie)

Neither treatment was found to have any effect on tear production, tear breakup time, or corneal or conjunctival staining. (reviewofcontactlenses.com)

Dry eye disease (DED), also known as dry eye syndrome (DES), keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS), and keratitis sicca, is a multifactorial disease of the ocular surface due to a loss of homeostasis of the tear film. (medscape.com)
The first thing is dry eye is a multifactorial disease of the ocular surface. (cybersight.org)
So it's basically a multifactorial disease that can be caused by any of these: hyperosmolarity, ocular surface disease, or neurosensory abnormalities. (cybersight.org)

However, the OSDI results were not statistically significant between group I and group II. (ophthalmologyadvisor.com)

After 24 weeks, the OSDI score showed significant improvement following supplementation (21 ± 4) when compared to placebo (34 ± 5). (reviewofcontactlenses.com)
RESULTS: Corneal staining was more significantly reduced after the CBS treatment, both VAS and OSDI score reduction was observed in both groups, but group A reported significantly less grittiness and pain. (unibo.it)
The OSDI score = patient score divided by 48 (possible points). (jamanetwork.com)

Ocular surface problems were also more common among those with rosacea, and OSDI scores were significantly higher among those with rosacea, compared with controls. (medscape.com)
Mean OSDI values were significantly higher in cases (58.21 ± 19.77) as compared to that of controls (23.55 ± 7.69) (p4, indicating emotional disorders or poor psychological wellbeing. (touchophthalmology.com)

Observations also concluded a reduction in corneal and conjunctival staining and a significant reduction in Demodex counts over the course of the study³. (biomiq.health)

With Omega Eye I have the knowledge that it is proven to reduce osmolarity and other disease markers in 8-12 weeks. (corkeyeclinic.ie)

New devices have demonstrated significant results for the treatment of medical conditions, including mild-to-moderate acne vulgaris, wound healing, psoriasis, squamous cell carcinoma in situ (Bowen's disease), basal cell carcinoma, actinic keratosis, and cosmetic applications. (researchgate.net)

The researchers did not evaluate pain associated with KCS, but the OSDI includes criteria for pain assessment. (reviewofcontactlenses.com)
To evaluate spontaneous eye blink patterns and their correlations with clinical tests in dry eye disease (DED). (arvojournals.org)
Objectives: To evaluate sarcoidosis-induced tear film changes using subjective and objective diagnostic tests, particularly conjunctival impression cytology (IC), and to compare the results with healthy individuals. (afsu.edu.tr)
Since dry eye disease can affect everyone and becomes more prevalent as we age, we evaluate every single patient for dry eye disease in our clinics. (reviewofpresbyopia.com)

There were significant negative correlations between OSDI and non-invasive keratography for the first break-up time ( p = 0.038, r = −0.330), and LLT ( p = 0.005, r = −0.426). (ekjo.org)

Dr. Ta also has extensive clinical experience in the treatment of ocular graft-versus host disease following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. (stanford.edu)

Early detection and aggressive treatment of dry eye disease, or keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS), may help prevent corneal ulcers and scarring. (medscape.com)

The disease results in disorders of the ear, throat and nose, olfactory dysfunction (OD) in the form of hyposmia or anosmia, nasolacrimal duct obstruction, and, consequently, chronic dacryocystitis and low quality of life. (dntb.gov.ua)
A Meibomian Gland Disease, B lacrimal gland dysfunction, C improper blinking, D contact lens intolerance. (cybersight.org)

Many disease severity criteria currently used by ophthalmologists are confounded by complex disease subtypes and a lack of standardisation, and the selection of single criteria for assessment of disease severity is therefore fraught with difficulties. (bmj.com)

Conjunctival impression cytologies were also used to measure dendritic cell CD11c integrin intensity and HLA-DR expression in subjects. (reviewofcontactlenses.com)

Data collection also included the concentration of inflammatory cytokines and mucin in the tears and conjunctival tissue. (ophthalmologyadvisor.com)
Experts in inflammatory conditions, such as cardiovascular disease, highlight the necessity of higher essential fatty acid intake, particularly Omega-3 from oily fish. (corkeyeclinic.ie)

Traditionally, optometry has asserted that dryness is a relative contraindication for wearing contact lenses, with the exception of fitting scleral lenses for cases of Sjögren's, cicatricial pemphigoid or other disease-related desiccation of the ocular surface. (reviewofoptometry.com)

Alternatively, dry eye disease can also be subdivided into disease associated with Sjögren syndrome (SS) and disease not associated with SS (non-SS KCS). (medscape.com)

This can impact treatment decisions and complicate evaluation of disease progression, particularly within the stringent context of clinical trials. (bmj.com)
MediWorks Dry Eye Diagnostic System can provide standardized examination and quantified causes evaluation for Dry Eye Disease. (mediworks.biz)

A Randomized Trial of Topical Fibrinogen-Depleted Human Platelet Lysate Treatment of Dry Eye Secondary to Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease. (stanford.edu)

There are relatively few effective treatments for DED, especially for severe disease. (bmj.com)
AIM: To compare the efficacy of cord blood and peripheral adult donor blood serum eyedrops, controlled for growth factor content, in the treatment of severe dry eye diseases (DED) resistant to conventional therapy. (unibo.it)
Sall KStevenson ODMundorf TKReis BL Two multicenter, randomized studies of the efficacy and safety of cyclosporine ophthalmic emulsion in moderate to severe dry eye disease. (jamanetwork.com)
Stevenson DTauber JReis BL Efficacy and safety of cyclosporine A ophthalmic emulsion in the treatment of moderate to severe dry eye disease: a dose-ranging, randomized trial, The Cyclosporine A Group. (jamanetwork.com)

We examined almost all ocular surface parameters using appropriate techniques to analyze the correlation between OSDI and these parameters. (ekjo.org)

Sight Sciences is committed to redefining the treatment paradigm for dry eye, a disease that until now has primarily been treated by prescription eye drops and artificial tears," said Paul Badawi, CEO of Sight Sciences. (sightsciences.com)
Christopher N. Ta, MD specializes in the diagnosis and medical treatment of cornea diseases. (stanford.edu)
Therapeutic contact lenses for the treatment of corneal and ocular surface diseases: advances in extended and targeted drug delivery. (stanford.edu)
Let's take a deeper look at the research about hypochlorous acid for management and treatment of dry eye disease. (biomiq.health)

Even though we now have a greater knowledge of the etiology of ocular surface disease (OSD), as well as better diagnostics and a growing array of therapeutics than ever before, there still seems to be a tendency to try to pigeonhole this disease into one of two specific categories - evaporative dry eye or aqueous-deficient dry eye. (theophthalmologist.com)
Up until a few years ago, everyone thought about dry eye in terms of aqueous-deficient or evaporative without viewing dry eye disease (DED) as part of ocular surface disease (OSD). (theophthalmologist.com)

3 Sjögren's is a highly ubiquitous condition and is one of the most common systemic, rheumatic, autoimmune diseases, affecting up to 1.4% of adults in the United States, second only to rheumatoid arthritis in its prevalence in North America. (reviewofpresbyopia.com)

This new study aimed to assess the accuracy of various clinical tests in diagnosing dry eye disease. (iacle.org)
The study recommends performing multiple tests to reduce misdiagnosis risk, emphasizing the importance of conjunctival and corneal staining in future guidelines. (iacle.org)
This prospective and comparative study aimed to compare the use of a conjunctival autograft (CAG), plasma rich in growth factors fibrin membrane (mPRGF) or amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT) in primary pterygium surgery. (btitrainingcenter.com)

Pinguecula is a common type of conjunctival degeneration. (ac.ir)
Dry eye is a common disease worldwide. (cjeo-journal.org)

Due to various causes of Dry Eye Disease, traditional examination is difficult to find out the cause and quantify for the diagnosis. (mediworks.biz)
4 Prompt diagnosis and management is pertinent due to the predominance of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in Sjögren's disease. (reviewofpresbyopia.com)

While the preservatives in medications like Latisse or glaucoma drops have historically been blamed as the main culprit in causing dry eye, we know now that prostaglandin analogues in and of themselves can cause significant dry eye disease. (eyedolatryblog.com)

Literature assessment by the American Academy of Ophthalmology concluded that there is no level I evidence to support use of oral antibiotics including doxycycline, minocycline or azithromycin for meibomian gland related ocular suface disease (Wladis, 2016). (micromex.com.pl)

rRNA gene high-throughput sequencing was performed in the conjunctival swab samples to investigate the composition of the OS bacterial community in DE (n=35) and NDE (n=54) and compared the composition of MGD (n=25) and NMGD (n=10) among DE subjects. (bugsigdb.org)

Anatomy3

Diseases5

Health Care1

Lissamine green4

Questionnaire11

Hyperemia4

TBUT7

Symptoms18

Average OSDI score3

Index7

Baseline3

Limbal1

Patients17

Schirmer1

Inflammation6

Breakup time1

Multifactorial3

Statistically significant1

Score3

Significantly higher2

Reduction1

Osmolarity1

Basal cell carc1

Evaluate4

Correlations1

Ocular graft-versus-1

Keratoconjunctivitis sicca1

Dysfunction2

Severity1

Impression1

Inflammatory2

Dryness1

Syndrome1

Evaluation2

Secondary1

Severe4

Parameters1

Treatment4

Evaporative2

Autoimmune1

Study3

Common2

Diagnosis2

Significant1

Assessment1

Investigate1