Organic compounds are 2 carbon. Medical search. Frequent questions

It can also be prepared by the fluorination of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide or phosgene with sulfur tetrafluoride. (wikipedia.org)
Thermal decomposition or combustion of CF4 produces toxic gases (carbonyl fluoride and carbon monoxide) and in the presence of water will also yield hydrogen fluoride. (wikipedia.org)
We also looked at exposures to carbon monoxide and noise. (cdc.gov)
We found low levels of volatile organic compounds and carbon monoxide. (cdc.gov)
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless gas produced by incomplete combustion of carbonaceous material. (medscape.com)
Hemoglobin in which the iron is bound to carbon monoxide(CO) instead of oxygen. (frtr.gov)
Carboxidotrophs grow chemolitoautotrophically on carbon monoxide (CO) and are considered to hold a vital niche in terrestrial and marine thermophilic ecosystems [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
Growth on CO requires the enzyme carbon monoxide dehydrogenase (CODH) that catalyzes the reversible conversion between CO and CO 2 . (hindawi.com)
Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that can be very dangerous. (awe.sm)
Carbon monoxide can also come from car exhaust and can build up quickly in enclosed spaces. (awe.sm)
To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning, install a carbon monoxide detector in your home and ensure to ventilate areas where it might build up, such as the garage. (awe.sm)
And finally, install a carbon monoxide detector to protect your family from this deadly gas. (awe.sm)
Specifically, when workers are exposed to noise and ototoxicants such as carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide, lead, and solvent mixtures, ACGIH suggests that employers should conduct periodic audiograms. (cdc.gov)
Pollutants with the strongest evidence for public health concern are fine particulate matter1 and gases (mainly carbon monoxide, ozone, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide and volatile organic compounds). (who.int)

In addition to sprucing up the interiors cape, indoor plants reduce Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) and reduce one's carbon footprint. (homedepot.com)
The VOCs are later recovered from the carbon. (frtr.gov)
A control device that oxidizes volatile organic compounds (VOCs) by using a catalyst to promote the combustion process. (frtr.gov)
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are gases from certain liquids or solids. (awe.sm)
The fifth environmental action programme emission reduction targets for 2000 will be achieved for sulphur dioxide, but are unlikely to be met for nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). (europa.eu)

This effect is due to the increased coulombic attractions between the fluorine atoms and the carbon because the carbon has a positive partial charge of 0.76. (wikipedia.org)
Due to carbon's ability to catenate (form chains with other carbon atoms ), millions of organic compounds are known. (wikipedia.org)
Molweight, melting and boiling point, density, pKa-values, as well as number of carbon and hydrogen atoms in molecules are given for 150 different alcohols and acids. (engineeringtoolbox.com)
Discover how chemists identify what kinds of atoms a compound is made of, then find out why an organic compound like sugar is much more difficult to analyse than an inorganic one like salt. (abc.net.au)
A compound is a substance in which different kinds of atoms are bonded together. (abc.net.au)
In the table below, pK a1 and pK a2 is given together with boiling and melting point, density and molecular weight, as well as number of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms in each molecule. (engineeringtoolbox.com)
Dichloropropenes are synthetic chemicals made of a chain of three carbon atoms with a double bond connecting the first two carbons. (cdc.gov)
Two chlorine atoms are attached at varying positions on this carbon chain generating five different types or isomers of dichloropropene molecules. (cdc.gov)
Compound consisting of one carbon atom ad four chlorine atoms, once widely used as a industrial raw material, as a solvent, and in the production of CFCs. (frtr.gov)
Carbon atoms in alkane molecules are joined by single covalent bonds. (creative-chemistry.org.uk)
Creative Chemistry has molecular models of unbranched alkenes with 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms. (creative-chemistry.org.uk)
Creative Chemistry has molecular models of simple alcohols with 1 to 4 carbon atoms. (creative-chemistry.org.uk)
Chain isomers have the same molecular formula, but the way their carbon atoms are joined together differs from isomer to isomer. (creative-chemistry.org.uk)
Carbohydrates are organic compounds made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. (proprofs.com)

For historical reasons, a few classes of carbon-containing compounds (e.g., carbonate salts and cyanide salts ), along with a few other exceptions (e.g., carbon dioxide , and even hydrogen cyanide despite the fact it contains a carbon-hydrogen bond), are generally considered inorganic . (wikipedia.org)
Living things incorporate inorganic carbon compounds into organic compounds through a network of processes ( the carbon cycle ) that begins with the conversion of carbon dioxide and a hydrogen source like water into simple sugars and other organic molecules by autotrophic organisms using light ( photosynthesis ) or other sources of energy. (wikipedia.org)
An air pollution abatement device that removes pollutants from motor vehicle exhaust, either by oxidizing them into carbon dioxide and water or reducing them to nitrogen. (frtr.gov)
This is part of a wider strategy of TTT and the courses at Schumacher College of encouraging a re-examination of social systems and the practice of new ways of engaging the community in the local economy, reducing our dependence on large-scale national and international production and trade and massive carbon dioxide production. (irdial.com)
Carbon Dioxide helps plant growth. (irdial.com)
Carbon Dioxide Enrichment will dramatically increase the growth of green plants. (irdial.com)
Green plants use carbon dioxide ( C0 2 ) and water in the presence of light to synthesize organic compounds. (irdial.com)
Carbon nitrides and titanium dioxide-based photocatalysis outlook and challenges: an overview of hydrogen production, transport, storage, safety, and principles. (mpg.de)
A low-viscosity mobile phase consisting of compressed trial organic matter in geosciences because the composition carbon dioxide is used in SFC to achieve fast and efficient of its phenols is an important indicator of the type of original separation. (lu.se)

In the one carbon organofluorine compounds represented by molecules of fluoromethane, difluoromethane, trifluoromethane, and tetrafluoromethane, the carbon-fluorine bonds are strongest in tetrafluoromethane. (wikipedia.org)
The combustion of organic materials, particularly if it is incomplete, may also give rise to more complex molecules in the smoke plume, which may typically include longer carbon chains and multiple carbon-rings. (springer.com)
[1] [2] Most cosmic dust particles measure between a few molecules and 0.1 mm (100 μm ), such as micrometeoroids . (wikipedia.org)
At the end of the 1940s, Vladimir Prelog began researching the connection between the structures of organic molecules and how they react. (nobelprize.org)
Alkene molecules contain a carbon-carbon double bond, C=C. (creative-chemistry.org.uk)
The major function of microbes in the Carbon Cycle is as decomposers-- degraders of complex organic molecules that would otherwise permanently sequester carbon. (kenyon.edu)
An important step of the carbon cycle is the fixation of atmospheric CO 2 and its subsequent assimilation into organic molecules. (kenyon.edu)
Organisms that can convert CO 2 into organic molecules are called autotrophs, and include plants, algae, some bacteria, and some archaea. (kenyon.edu)

Liquid density of different kinds of organic sulfur compounds with varying carbon number (20°C/68°F). Comparison of thiols, sulfides, disulfides and thiophenes. (engineeringtoolbox.com)

These primitive, carbon-rich space rocks contain organic compounds such as amino acids. (bbc.co.uk)

NOTE: In many cases the modern drawings of chemical formulas may erroneously suggest a compound to be of different (i.e. wrong) symmetry than it really is. (tu-darmstadt.de)

The determination of dissolved carbon is an essential analytical prerequisite in many agronomic and environmental problems in aqueous media: detection of organic contaminants in soils, control of the decomposition of organic matter from the soil surface, etc. (uclouvain.be)
Both inorganic and organic emerging pollutants, as well as microbial emerging contaminants, are increasingly being considered a crucial threat for ecosystems and for a diversity of living beings, which has resulted in growing efforts and resources dedicated to lines of research in this regard. (mdpi.com)
A treatment system that removes contaminants from ground water or surface water by forcing it through tanks containing activated carbon treated to attract the contaminants. (frtr.gov)

1988. Neurological examination, computerized- tomography, cerebral blood-flow and neuropsychological examination in workers with long-term exposure to carbon disulfide. (cdc.gov)
1990. Carbon disulfide exposure and neurotoxic sequelae among viscose rayon workers. (cdc.gov)
1992. Regional cerebral blood flow after long-term exposure to carbon disulfide. (cdc.gov)
In the aquatic environment, most anthropogenic chemicals and waste materials including toxic organic and inorganic chemicals can accumulate in sediment, which can in turn serve as a source of exposure for organisms living on or in sediment. (astm.org)
Progress in the field of ecotoxicological studies is important because long-term exposure from the environment and bioaccumulation of toxic compounds in the human food chain may cause indirect health effects on humans. (springer.com)
The acute toxicity of these compounds is generally low and may not pose a direct health hazard during exposure [ 2 ]. (springer.com)
Although there are many potential sources of exposure to mercury and its compounds, most people can be reassured that they are at low risk of mercury toxicity. (bpac.org.nz)
The exception to this is the exposure of the developing foetal brain to organic mercury. (bpac.org.nz)
The adverse health effects of mercury exposure depend on its chemical form (elemental, inorganic or organic), the route of exposure (inhalation, ingestion or skin absorption), and the level of exposure. (bpac.org.nz)
Fish is by far the biggest source of exposure to organic mercury, in the form of methyl mercury. (bpac.org.nz)
Data to monitor both individual exposure and efforts is complex (2). (cdc.gov)

Although structurally similar to chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), tetrafluoromethane does not deplete the ozone layer because the carbon-fluorine bond is much stronger than that between carbon and chlorine. (wikipedia.org)

The Terrestrial Carbon Cycle. (kenyon.edu)
Broad consensus exists on the need for a quantification of their regional sources and sinks, their link to the terrestrial carbon cycle and how they respond to climate and landcover/land use change. (lu.se)

Values for the negative logarithm of the acid dissociation constant, pKa, of the conjugated acid of amines, diamines and cyclic organic nitrogen compounds, shown together with the molecular structure of the acids. (engineeringtoolbox.com)
See also boiling and melting point of different kinds of organic compounds , boiling and melting point of organic nitrogen compounds , pKa of phenols, alcohols and carboxylic acids and pKa of inorganic acids and bases , as well as acid and base pH indicators and Acid-base properties of aqueous solutions of salts with ions from both acids and bases . (engineeringtoolbox.com)

Carbon-fluorine bonds are the strongest single bonds in organic chemistry. (wikipedia.org)
In chemistry , many authors consider an organic compound to be any chemical compound that contains carbon-hydrogen or carbon-carbon bonds , however, some authors consider an organic compound to be any chemical compound that contains carbon. (wikipedia.org)
The study of the properties, reactions, and syntheses of organic compounds comprise the discipline known as organic chemistry . (wikipedia.org)
AMANDA TILBURY: These were the darkest days of organic chemistry. (abc.net.au)
This use of "organic" is a chemistry term and generally means "containing carbon," unlike the agricultural term, which refers to food production, pesticide use, and farming practices. (drfuhrman.com)
In organic chemistry and biochemistry, a side chain is a chemical group that is attached to a core part of the molecule called "main chain" or backbone. (absoluteastronomy.com)
You get to grips with the broad base of knowledge on which chemistry is founded, before further developing your knowledge of organic, inorganic and physical chemistry and your practical laboratory skills. (kent.ac.uk)
To help you understand organic chemistry better, I have put together some molecular models for you to play with. (creative-chemistry.org.uk)
Creative Chemistry has molecular models of graphene, graphite, a carbon nanotube, a buckyball and diamond. (creative-chemistry.org.uk)
Programs: Chemistry 2, Mathematics 4, Physics 1a/1b1+1b2. (lu.se)

1982. Biogenic sulfur compounds and the global sulfur cycle. (cdc.gov)
Tables and figures below show the liquid density at 20°C for different groups of organic sulfur compounds , compared to other kinds of organic classes as alkanes, alcohols, acids and amines . (engineeringtoolbox.com)
Also, examples of the structures of the sulfur compounds thiols, dialkyl sulfides, methylalkyl sulfides, ethyl alkyl sulfides, isopropyl alkyl sulfides, diisoalkyl sulfides, dialkyl disulfides and alkylthiophenes are shown in the table below. (engineeringtoolbox.com)
See also density for n-alkanes, alcohols and acids and density, boiling and melting points of nitrogen and sulfur compounds. (engineeringtoolbox.com)

The alcohols are a homologous series of organic compounds. (creative-chemistry.org.uk)
It is built from methylated aromatic alcohols that are linked contributed to the total organic carbon in territorial samples by ether and carbon bonds. (lu.se)

Different forms ( allotropes ) of pure carbon, such as diamond , graphite , fullerenes , and carbon nanotubes [4] are also excluded because they are simple substances composed of only a single element and therefore are not generally considered to be chemical compounds . (wikipedia.org)
Vitalism was a widespread conception that substances found in organic nature are formed from the chemical elements by the action of a "vital force" or "life-force" ( vis vitalis ) that only living organisms possess. (wikipedia.org)
In these various contexts, the use of a carbon analyzer is particularly judicious when organic substances appear at low concentration levels. (uclouvain.be)
Following a purely operational logic, the TOC L analyzer separates the different forms of carbon by their " purgeability ", that is to say the tendency of these substances to leave the solution when they are displaced by a current of gas (sparging technique). (uclouvain.be)
NARRATOR: Even so, chemists like Justus von Liebig employed an army of assistants to analyse the thousands of organic substances known. (abc.net.au)
A fire, involving organic substances, releases both heat and smoke. (springer.com)
Nature is full of organic substances-chemical compounds that contain the element carbon and that can be transformed in a multitude of different chemical reactions. (nobelprize.org)
But likewise, an increasing number of studies demonstrate that, beyond CO 2 , atmospherically fast reactive substances that are emitted or consumed by the terrestrial biota, including by vegetation fires, also play a significant role for our understanding of the climate system. (lu.se)
Substances like biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOC), the various nitrogen oxides, carbonaceous particles, ozone or methane act in the atmosphere either directly as greenhouse gases and aerosols, or as key precursors for greenhouse gases and secondary organic aerosol. (lu.se)

Currently diesel emissions in the workplace are monitored by way of collecting the aerosol onto filters, which are then sent to a lab for thermal-optical analysis using the NIOSH 5040 method, which measures elemental and organic carbon explicitly. (cdc.gov)
To remedy this, researchers from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) are seeking to develop a field-portable method for measuring elemental and organic carbon in DPM aerosols. (cdc.gov)

It can be a primary (R-NH2), a secondary (R',R''-NH) or a tertiary amine (R',R'',R'''-N), where R represent an alkyl or other organic substituent. (engineeringtoolbox.com)

Soil fungi in particular, influence C cycling via organic matter (OM) decomposition and formation of soil aggregates that are particularly important for physical C stabilization in soils. (lu.se)

Most synthetically-produced organic compounds are ultimately derived from petrochemicals consisting mainly of hydrocarbons , which are themselves formed from the high pressure and temperature degradation of organic matter underground over geological timescales. (wikipedia.org)
It consists of unsaturated hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly in the range of C5 through C12. (europa.eu)

Many produce CO 2 through respiration,and some fix atmospheric carbon, sequestering it in the soil. (kenyon.edu)
Soils store more carbon (C) than the atmosphere and biosphere combined, and it is microorganisms that govern whether C compounds remain in the soil, or whether they are decomposed and released to the atmosphere as CO 2 . (lu.se)
Approximately 40% of earth's carbon (C) stored in land vegetation and soil is within the boreal region. (lu.se)
These increases could not be linked to proposed drivers, however BC storage in 50 additional nearby unburnt soils related strongly to soil mass while its proportion of the larger C pool related negatively to soil C:N. Fire approximately doubled BC stocks in the mineral layer but had no significant effect on BC in the organic layer where it was likely produced. (lu.se)

1 ) determine the relationship between toxic effects and bioavailability, ( 2 ) investigate interactions among chemicals, ( 3 ) compare the sensitivities of different organisms, ( 4 ) determine spatial and temporal distribution of contamination, ( 5 ) evaluate hazards of dredged material, ( 6 ) measure toxicity as part of product licensing or safety testing, ( 7 ) rank areas for clean up, and ( 8 ) estimate the effectiveness of remediation or management practices. (astm.org)
However, it is more and more recognized that there is also a need to assess the environmental impact of toxic compounds within fire effluents. (springer.com)
Some produce methane and nitrous oxide, which are potent greenhouse gasses, while others degrade toxic and environmentally harmful compounds. (kenyon.edu)

1989. Determination of room temperature OH rate constants for acetylene, ethylene dichloride, ethylene dibromide, p-dichlorobenzene, and carbon disulfide. (cdc.gov)
Laser-patterned porous carbon/ZnO nanostructure composites for selective room-temperature sensing of volatile organic compounds. (mpg.de)
In situ synthesis of molybdenum carbide nanoparticles incorporated into laser-patterned nitrogen-doped carbon for room temperature VOC sensing. (mpg.de)

1980. Measurements of emission rates of carbon disulfide from biogenic sources and its possible importance to the stratospheric aerosol layer. (cdc.gov)

It first came under question in 1824, when Friedrich Wöhler synthesized oxalic acid , a compound known to occur only in living organisms, from cyanogen . (wikipedia.org)

Definitions of the acid dissociation constant and pKa are given below the figures, together with the definition of some classes of organic acids . (engineeringtoolbox.com)
for labelling purposes a value of 8 kJ (2 kcal)/g is used for all organic acids. (encyclopedia.com)

Compounds possessing mirror symmetry are always optically inactive, such as, for example, cis - and trans -1,4-disubstituted cyclohexane derivatives, or symmetrically cis -1,2-disubstituted cyclohexanes (see also the 3D structures at 'Cycloalkanes' ). (tu-darmstadt.de)
structures, and a wide-variety of adsorbed, semivolatile organic carbon compounds (OC). (cdc.gov)

[6] Vitalism taught that formation of these "organic" compounds were fundamentally different from the "inorganic" compounds that could be obtained from the elements by chemical manipulations in laboratories. (wikipedia.org)
He had broken the rule of vitalism, that organic chemicals could only come from living things. (abc.net.au)

Multiple CODHs are often present in carboxidotrophs potentially facilitating separate, CO oxidation and CO 2 -assimilation reactions [ 8 ]. (hindawi.com)
Green light photoelectrocatalysis with sulfur-doped carbon nitride: using triazole-purpald for enhanced benzylamine oxidation and oxygen evolution reactions. (mpg.de)

Rate constants for the reaction of hydroxyl radicals with carbonyl sulfide, carbon disulfide and dimethyl thioether over the temperature range 299-430 K. (cdc.gov)

For that reason dynamic global vegetation models are increasingly being developed to improve their capacity to simulate emissions of non-CO 2 trace gases. (lu.se)

Organic mercury is passed along the food chain from smaller fish to larger predator fish, e.g. swordfish, shark, tuna, which contain the highest levels of accumulated mercury. (bpac.org.nz)

Cosmic dust contains some complex organic compounds (amorphous organic solids with a mixed aromatic - aliphatic structure) that could be created naturally, and rapidly, by stars . (wikipedia.org)

For this, an approach based on infrared spectroscopic imaging - a technique that can trace chemical changes in the organic substrate - will be developed. (lu.se)

In chemical nomenclature, an organyl group , frequently represented by the letter R, refers to any monovalent substituent whose open valence is on a carbon atom. (wikipedia.org)
In a 2-thiol and a 3-thiol the -SH group is located at the second and third carbon atom in the alkyl chain, respectively. (engineeringtoolbox.com)
A compound or functional group that contain a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair. (engineeringtoolbox.com)

There are [compounds containing the element sulphur] in this meteorite that aren't found on Earth and there are also some very unusual shapes of sulphide. (bbc.co.uk)

Carbon nanodots revised: the thermal citric acid/urea reaction. (mpg.de)

Then each fraction is oxidized in an oven at 680°C and the CO 2 , product of combustion, is measured by non-dispersive infrared spectroscopy ( NDIR ). (uclouvain.be)
Air pollution and in particular its fine particulate component have recently been classified as a cause of lung cancer by IARC,2 which had already classified diesel combustion and the burning of coal (two main causes of household and ambient air pollution) as the source of carcinogens. (who.int)

A grand challenge for mankind is to fight climate change, which involves both reducing and reverting CO 2 emissions. (lu.se)

Beside utilizing CO, A. fulgidus grows with H 2 and formate and a wide variety of simple and complex organic compounds [ 4 - 7 ]. (hindawi.com)

LC-MS/MS was used to analyse the parent compound. (europa.eu)

The CdhAB-2 combines with acetyl-CoA synthase (ACS) [ 10 ] and operates in the acetyl-CoA pathway for complete oxidation of lactate to CO 2 [ 12 , 13 ]. (hindawi.com)
Alkaline cupric oxide (CuO) oxidation is one of the mostly performance supercritical fluid chromatography (UHPSFC) adopted methods for analyzing lignin in various complex using columns with sub-2 m packing can further improve environmental matrices such as soils and sediments [9]. (lu.se)
This study used the chemo-thermal oxidation at 375°C (CTO-375) method to isolate a particularly refractory subset of PyC compounds, here called black carbon (BC), finding an average. (lu.se)
This study used the chemo-thermal oxidation at 375°C (CTO-375) method to isolate a particularly refractory subset of PyC compounds, here called black carbon (BC), finding an average increase of 11.6 g BC m −2 at 1 year postfire in 50 separate wildfires occurring in Sweden during 2018. (lu.se)

Microorganisms isolated from deep-sea hydrothermal environments hold the current upper-temperature record of life at ~122 °C 2 . (nature.com)

An add-on control device that uses activated carbon to absorb volatile organic compounds from a gas stream. (frtr.gov)

1974. The industrially significant organic chemicals -- Part 2. (cdc.gov)
2,3-Dichloropropene is used in industry to make other chemicals. (cdc.gov)

We evaluated exposures to volatile organic compounds including 2-butoxyethanol, isopropyl alcohol, pentane, toluene, and n-butyl glycidyl ether. (cdc.gov)
Look up dimethyl ether and ethyl alcohol and decide which compound has which arrangement. (abc.net.au)

Because of the multiple carbon-fluorine bonds, and the high electronegativity of fluorine, the carbon in tetrafluoromethane has a significant positive partial charge which strengthens and shortens the four carbon-fluorine bonds by providing additional ionic character. (wikipedia.org)
Additionally, they strengthen as more carbon-fluorine bonds are added to the same carbon. (wikipedia.org)
SiC + 4 F2 → CF4 + SiF4 Tetrafluoromethane, like other fluorocarbons, is very stable due to the strength of its carbon-fluorine bonds. (wikipedia.org)
oxygen forms 2 bonds and hydrogen 1. (abc.net.au)

The relative yields of these phenolic monomers tion of the organic matrix of lignocellulosic biomass [1, 2]. (lu.se)

Now a research group lead by Evandro Castaldelli at the University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, in collaboration with researchers in the UK and France, have identified another class of chemical compound, the more exotic metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as promising for application in electronic devices. (ieee.org)
NARRATOR: Wohler had just created an organic chemical from an inorganic one. (abc.net.au)
Depending on the fire's specific conditions, many diverse chemical compounds are produced in varying amounts. (springer.com)
Interested in developing chemical compounds? (kent.ac.uk)
Ethanol is an organic chemical compound. (topperlearning.com)

Anatomy3

Organisms19

Diseases2

Chemicals and Drugs124

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment30

Psychiatry and Psychology2

Phenomena and Processes52

Disciplines and Occupations8

Technology, Industry, Agriculture5

Information Science2

Health Care31

Geographicals1

Monoxide14

VOCs5

Atoms14

Dioxide9

Molecules8

Different kinds of organic sulfur co1

Contain organic compounds1

Formulas1

Contaminants3

Exposure11

Chlorine1

Terrestrial Carbon Cycle2

Nitrogen compounds2

Chemistry10

Sulfur compounds4

Alcohols2

Substances9

Elemental and organic carbon2

Amine1

Decomposition1

Hydrocarbons2

Soil4

Toxic3

Room-temperature3

Biogenic1

Living organisms1

Acids2

Structures2

Vitalism2

Reactions2

Sulfide1

Gases1

Mercury1

Solids1

Substrate1

Atom3

Sulphur1

Citric1

Combustion2

Emissions1

Complex organic1

Analyse1

Oxidation4

Temperature1

Absorb1

Chemicals2

Alcohol2

Bonds4

Monomers1

Chemical5