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Anesthesia, GeneralAnesthesiaReceptors, Opioid, muAnalgesics, OpioidReceptors, OpioidAnesthesia, LocalReceptors, Opioid, deltaAdjuvants, ImmunologicReceptors, Opioid, kappaAnesthesia, EpiduralAnesthesia, SpinalChemotherapy, AdjuvantAnesthesia, InhalationAnesthesia, ConductionAnesthesia, IntravenousOpioid PeptidesAnesthesia, ObstetricalFreund's AdjuvantAnesthesia Recovery PeriodAnesthesia, DentalNarcotic AntagonistsAdjuvants, AnesthesiaAnesthetics, IntravenousAnesthetics, InhalationNaloxonePropofolAnesthetics, LocalRadiotherapy, AdjuvantOpioid-Related DisordersFentanylIsofluraneMethyl EthersAnesthesiologyNaltrexoneAnesthetics, CombinedMorphineAdjuvants, PharmaceuticNitrous OxideAnestheticsMonitoring, IntraoperativeEnkephalinsHalothaneEnkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-NarcoticsLidocaineBupivacaineAnesthesia, Closed-CircuitEndorphinsKetamineEnkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-Pain MeasurementPainNerve BlockPreanesthetic MedicationAnesthetics, GeneralDynorphinsAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresBuprenorphineThiopentalAnesthesia, CaudalPain, PostoperativeAnalgesicsEnkephalin, LeucineAnalgesiaAnesthetics, DissociativePentobarbitalEnkephalin, Leucine-2-AlanineTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeXylazineDose-Response Relationship, DrugIntubation, IntratrachealEnfluraneAlfentanilConscious SedationAnesthesia Department, HospitalBreast Neoplasmsbeta-EndorphinAnesthesia, IntratrachealDiprenorphineIntraoperative ComplicationsIntraoperative PeriodAluminum HydroxideProspective StudiesDouble-Blind MethodDrug ToleranceSufentanilBenzeneacetamidesCesarean SectionCombined Modality TherapyAnesthesia and AnalgesiaPiperidinesPrilocaineMorphinansMethadoneElectroencephalographyMethohexitalHydromorphoneConsciousnessPostoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Regional anesthesiaAnalgesiaSpinalAnalgesicsEpiduralEffects of the opioidsNSAIDsPatientsSedationAnalgesicIntrathecal adjuvantPostoperative painDoseType of anesthesiaField of anesthesiaTypes of anesthesiaDepartment of AnesthesiaMorphineNeuraxial anesthesiaIntravenousComplete freund'sMultimodalAnesthesiologyReceptorPainBlockadePracticeSurgeryAnestheticsHemodynamic stabilityPerioperativeGeneralToxicityComplicationsClonidinePeripheral nerve blocksHypotensionInhalationalReceptorsSubarachnoidCRNAsPharmacokineticsEfficacyPediatricAntidepressantsAddictionBuprenorphine
Regional anesthesia15
Analgesia22
  • Thought you might appreciate this item(s) I saw in Anesthesia & Analgesia. (lww.com)
  • This confirms human newborn research that found that the failure to provide anesthesia or analgesia for newborn circumcision resulted not only in short-term physiologic perturbations but also in longer-term behavioral changes. (nysora.com)
  • Combining local anesthesia with multimodal Analgesia methods can reduce toxicity due to local anesthesia. (redefineconf.com)
  • Combining multimodal Analgesia methods and local anesthesia lowers the amount of local anesthesia required. (redefineconf.com)
  • Finding adjuvants to local anesthetic used in interscalene block that could efficiently extend the analgesia duration has recently been the focus of researchers. (springeropen.com)
  • In an attempt to improve analgesia, interscalene brachial plexus block can be used either as an adjunct to general anesthesia or as the primary anesthetic (Chun et al. (springeropen.com)
  • They have been evaluated for their effects on anesthesia and analgesia, but the results have conflicted depending on the drug used and the choice of local anesthetic (Vieira et al. (springeropen.com)
  • it achieves sedation, analgesia, and sympathetic activation 12 with a relatively low risk of side effects to mothers or infants, 13 making it an optimum choice as an IV adjuvant for spinal anesthesia during cesarean delivery. (researchsquare.com)
  • The number of patients who needed postoperative rescue morphine, time for the first rescue analgesia, first morphine dose (mg), and total opioid consumption were also comparable for both groups. (bvsalud.org)
  • Opioid receptors are stimulated by endogenous endorphins, which generally produce analgesia and a sense of well-being. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Epidural nerve block has become a significant advance in neuraxial anesthesia and analgesia. (medscape.com)
  • The duration of anesthesia or analgesia is prolonged when epidural catheters are used. (medscape.com)
  • This opioid has shown great potential for postoperative analgesia in dogs, but some limitations in the cat due to individual variability and erratic/unpredictable pharmacokinetics (PK). (vin.com)
  • 4 The Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology (SOAP) 5 and the PROSPECT guidelines 6 recommend a multimodal approach to post-cesarean analgesia. (asra.com)
  • Neuraxial morphine is associated with lower pain scores, longer time to first rescue analgesia, reduced postpartum opioid consumption and less sedation following CD, compared to parenteral opioids, though the risk of pruritus and nausea may be higher. (asra.com)
  • 100-250 mcg) are associated with a prolonged time until first analgesia request (by 4.5 hours) with a higher risk of opioid related side-effects such as pruritus and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) when compared with lower doses (50-100 mcg). (asra.com)
  • 13 Furthermore, acetaminophen should be administered in a scheduled rather than as needed manner, with preference for sole agents rather than acetaminophen-opioid combination preparations, as these provide comparable analgesia with significant opioid sparing effects. (asra.com)
  • Several meta-analyses have concluded that TAPB provides postoperative opioid-sparing and improved analgesia in patients who do not receive ITM. (asra.com)
  • The level of analgesia was recorded continuously using the proprietary index IOC2 (Index of consciousness 2,namely qNOX) (Angel-6000D Multi-parameter Anesthesia Monitor, Shenzhen Weihaokang Medical Technology Co., Ltd, Guangdong, China). (researchgate.net)
  • Anesthesia and Analgesia, 132 (2), 500-511. (uliege.be)
  • Anesthesia in medically complex patients or those involving multiple stages of surgical intervention may include multimodal analgesia, various neuraxial or regional anesthetic block techniques in addition to general anesthesia and may require inpatient stays where postoperative acute pain services can be provided. (pediatricurologybook.com)
  • Anesthesia is a medical practice that involves the administration of drugs or other techniques to induce a temporary state of unconsciousness, loss of sensation, or analgesia (relief from pain) during surgical procedures or other medical interventions. (mcqsadda.online)
Spinal12
  • Maternal hypotension is the most common side effect of spinal anesthesia during cesarean delivery, accounting for 70-83% of all cases. (researchsquare.com)
  • Methods such as intrathecal adjuvant opioid use to reduce the total dose of anaesthetics delivered, 8 prophylactic use of vasopressors, 4,9 and the use of intravenous (IV) pre-load colloid liquid 10 have been proposed to reduce the incidence or extent of maternal hypotension after spinal anesthesia during cesarean delivery. (researchsquare.com)
  • We hypothesized that a single ultra-low IV bolus of S-ketamine may reduce the total need for spinal ropivacaine and thus reduce the incidence of post-spinal anesthesia hypotension during cesarean delivery. (researchsquare.com)
  • the incidence of post-spinal anesthesia hypotension was observed. (researchsquare.com)
  • The aim of this study was evaluate the relation of spinal microglia activity with pain related behaviors during Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA)-induced inflammation. (ac.ir)
  • The first report on paediatric spinal anesthesia was published by AUGUST BIER in 1899, when the technique was performed with cocaine in an 11 year old boy for ischium abscess drainage. (ispub.com)
  • Spinal Anesthesia: In spinal anesthesia, a local anesthetic is injected into the cerebrospinal fluid surrounding the spinal cord, resulting in a temporary loss of sensation and motor function below the level of injection. (mcqsadda.online)
  • Epidural Anesthesia: Epidural anesthesia involves injecting a local anesthetic into the epidural space, which is the area outside the spinal cord covering. (mcqsadda.online)
  • It provides pain relief and loss of sensation in a larger region of the body than spinal anesthesia and is frequently used during labor and childbirth or for surgeries involving the lower abdomen and legs. (mcqsadda.online)
  • The recovery of spinal anesthesia is assessed through a scale defined in 1979 by Bromage and is based exclusively on the return of motor function and does not take into account the recovery of ANS activity. (bvsalud.org)
  • The sample consisted of 60 ASA patients I to III, submitted to orthopedic surgery of lower limbs and lower abdomen under spinal anesthesia. (bvsalud.org)
  • The researchers conducted a randomized clinical trial protocol to assess autonomic function at motor recovery in patients receiving spinal anesthesia with isobaric bupivacaine alone or clonidine-associated isobaric bupivacaine. (bvsalud.org)
Analgesics4
Epidural1
  • [8] Clonidine is now an acceptable adjuvant to local anaesthetic for epidural route nevertheless clinical trial provide evidence that less clonidine is needed intrathecaly than epidural to produce same analgesic effect with fewer side effects. (ispub.com)
Effects of the opioids1
  • Using opioids in conjunction with an adjuvant drug can extend the effects of the opioids. (redefineconf.com)
NSAIDs1
  • This includes the administration of long-acting neuraxial opioids such as morphine, scheduled non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and acetaminophen, and rescue oral opioids for breakthrough pain. (asra.com)
Patients17
  • Clinical tools and an evolving evidence base are available to assist clinicians with identifying patients whose risk factors put them at risk for adverse outcomes with opioids. (lww.com)
  • Opioids are recognized as necessary and legitimate agents to treat pain but are associated with significant risks to patients and society that include misuse, abuse, diversion, addiction, and overdose deaths. (lww.com)
  • 3 Unfortunately, misuse and substance-use disorders (SUDs) involving opioids have not fallen in tandem, and the needs of patients in pain receive inadequate attention. (lww.com)
  • How about opioids in general in patients undergoing oncologic surgery? (studentdoctor.net)
  • I find that the patients tend to have a smooth emergence with TIVA, similar to emergence under volatile anesthesia with a heavy dose of opioids (or alternatively if I've bolused precedex during the case for opioid sparing). (studentdoctor.net)
  • CRNAs and anesthesiologists are both able to administer anesthesia, and in a study performed by Health Affairs , their researches found no increase in the number of deaths or complications in patients who were administered anesthesia by a CRNA. (redefineconf.com)
  • Non-smokers, women, motion sickness sufferers, and patients taking opioids after surgery are more likely to suffer from vomiting and nausea afterwards. (redefineconf.com)
  • Utilizing staff better, preparing patients properly and increasing communication between operating room staff, are a few of the ways that patient and staff experience can be improved during the anesthesia process. (redefineconf.com)
  • Patients and operators were blinded to the nature of the perineural adjuvant. (bmj.com)
  • Intrathecal opioids have been used for many patients undergoing surgical operations to improve clinical outcomes. (longdom.org)
  • Anesthesia plans may vary to include anesthesia for same-day outpatient surgery procedures in healthy patients with an isolated urologic concern or they may be more involved and complex. (pediatricurologybook.com)
  • Medically complex patients may benefit from a visit to the pre-anesthesia or pre-surgical optimization clinic to ensure that all follow-up information is up to date (e.g., echocardiogram and cardiology clearance in patients with congenital heart disease) and to allow for timely completion of any necessary laboratory work or imaging. (pediatricurologybook.com)
  • Anesthesia ensures that patients remain comfortable, immobile, and free from pain or awareness while undergoing potentially painful or invasive procedures. (mcqsadda.online)
  • General anesthesia: "Drug-induced loss of consciousness during which patients are not arousable, even by painful stimulation. (wikidoc.org)
  • Patients undergoing general anesthesia often cannot maintain their own airway and breathe on their own. (wikidoc.org)
  • L'objectif de ce travail était d'évaluer la prise en charge de ces patients dans le service d'anesthésie et de réanimation. (bvsalud.org)
  • Anesthesia practice today has largely eliminated serious adverse events in healthy patients who are having routine surgery. (medscape.com)
Sedation4
  • Secondary outcomes included the incidences of hypotension related symptoms and managements, upper sensory level of anesthesia, level of sedation, neonatal outcomes, Edinburgh postnatal depression scale scores on admission and discharging of hospital and post-operative analgesic effect. (researchsquare.com)
  • There are many types of medicines and several methods used in giving them, from very temporary (10-minute) mild sedation, to full general anesthesia in the operating room. (staywellsolutionsonline.com)
  • Opioids are euphoriants that cause sedation. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The level of anesthesia achieved ranges on a continuum of depth of consciousness from minimal sedation to general anesthesia. (wikidoc.org)
Analgesic3
  • Postoperative vital signs, VAS, postoperative analgesic requirements, and opioid consumption were comparable for both groups. (bvsalud.org)
  • 2] Thus, there exists a great clinical need for effective and safe non-opioid analgesic alternatives for the management of acute postoperative pain. (asra.com)
  • Perioperative analgesic consumption, which will be calculated as the total amount of opioids administered in the postoperative periods. (who.int)
Intrathecal adjuvant1
  • This study assesses the effect of intrathecal adjuvant bupivacaine plus sufentanil on intraoperative hemodynamic changes in elective coronary artery bypass surgery. (longdom.org)
Postoperative pain1
  • The consequences of poorly managed postoperative pain include delayed recovery, increased morbidity, risk of persistent pain development, risk of chronic opioid use, and an increased economic burden of medical care. (asra.com)
Dose8
  • PCW dose-dependently attenuated mechanical and heat hypersensitivities with no tolerance, which could be partially attenuated by coadministration of κ-opioid receptor antagonist nor-BNI or anti-dynorphin A (1-13) antiserum. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Opioids are known to produce negative symptoms such as nausea, drowsiness and slow breathing, Lowering the dose of opioids can increase patient comfort. (redefineconf.com)
  • Recovery from anesthesia after administration of the high dose of MOR was considered undesirable and dangerous. (nih.gov)
  • Inflammation caused by subcutaneous injection of Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) in a single dose to the animals right hind paw. (ac.ir)
  • Opioid tolerance develops quickly, with escalating dose requirements. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Severity of the syndrome increases with the size of the opioid dose and the duration of dependence. (msdmanuals.com)
  • 14,15 This regimen avoids the risk of exceeding the maximum recommended dose of acetaminophen and restricts the use of oral opioids to only in the event of breakthrough pain. (asra.com)
  • The children were randomly assigned to receive either a syrup of paracetamol 10 mg/kg with injectable midazolam 0.5 mg/kg added to the syrup (Group A) or a placebo in the form of paracetamol syrup (Group B) at a dose of 10 mg/kg 30 min before induction of anesthesia. (bvsalud.org)
Type of anesthesia4
Field of anesthesia2
  • The premier single-volume reference in the field of anesthesia, Clinical Anesthesia is now in its Sixth edition, with thoroughly updated coverage, a new full-color design, and a revamped art program featuring 880 full-color illustrations. (chipsbooks.com)
  • Overall, anesthesia MCQs serve as an effective tool for assessing the knowledge and competence of individuals in the field of anesthesia. (mcqsadda.online)
Types of anesthesia1
Department of Anesthesia2
Morphine1
Neuraxial anesthesia1
Intravenous4
  • After the performance of the block, a blinded observer assessed the success rate (defined as a minimal sensorimotor composite score of 14 out of 16 points at 30 min) as well as the incidence of surgical anesthesia (defined as the ability to complete surgery without local infiltration, supplemental blocks, intravenous opioids, or general anesthesia). (bmj.com)
  • While usually administered with inhalational agents, general anesthesia can be achieved with intravenous agents, such as propofol . (wikidoc.org)
  • Lidocaína para el alivio in intravenous infusion reduces neuropathic pain in palliative care with opioid treatment. (bvsalud.org)
  • There are few protocols for the use of 200 mg (200 mg/10 mL vial), diluted in 250 intravenous (IV) lidocaine as an adjuvant in ccs of 0.9 % saline solution to be given intra- the relief of neuropathic pain, such as the venously in one hour by continuous infusion pain guidelines of the Latin American Feder- pump by the attending physician. (bvsalud.org)
Complete freund's1
  • Here, we investigated the antinociceptive effect of PCW in complete freund's adjuvant (CFA)-induced mice and its possible mechanisms associated with opioid system and TRPV1 ion channel. (biomedcentral.com)
Multimodal1
  • I'll also do it for severe PONV with other anti-emetic adjuvants (and multimodal pain control limiting opioids). (studentdoctor.net)
Anesthesiology3
Receptor3
  • To investigate the participation of dynorphin/opioid system in PCW antinociception, subtype-specific opioid receptor antagonists or anti-dynorphin A antiserum were used. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This effect may result from the activation of κ-opioid receptor via dynorphin release and the inhibition of TRPV1. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Opioids vary in their receptor activity, and some (eg, buprenorphine ) have combined agonist and antagonist actions. (msdmanuals.com)
Pain14
  • It is well-known that activation of opioid receptors result in the inhibition of chronic inflammatory pain [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Societal fears of opioid addiction and lack of advocacy are also causal factors in the undertreatment of pediatric pain. (nysora.com)
  • Systemic opioids mainly act centrally and are effective for moderate-to-severe pain but are also associated with significant adverse effects and risks. (asra.com)
  • 8 This technique is becoming more popular as a pain management adjuvant. (vin.com)
  • Local anesthesia is an anesthetic agent given to temporarily stop the sense of pain in a particular area of the body. (trentonsocial.com)
  • TAPB may be useful as a rescue technique, such as in cases of severe breakthrough postpartum pain or in women requiring escalating doses of opioids. (asra.com)
  • Nerve blocks are a form of anesthesia that has been increasingly effective in recent years, thanks to the precision of ultrasound guidance, says Dr. Li, who is a leader at Yale in improving pain control around surgery. (ynhhs.org)
  • To administer a nerve block, the anesthesiologist follows a picture on an ultrasound monitor while injecting a hair-thin needle into the affected area of the body, sending non-opioid pain medication to bathe the nerve or nerve bundles that will be affected by the surgery. (ynhhs.org)
  • The approach is becoming a key strategy for providing better post-surgery pain control while minimizing opioid use, which many doctors say contributes to the opioid addiction epidemic. (ynhhs.org)
  • If we can better control the acute pain (with a nerve block during surgery), this may ease the transition to chronic pain," Dr. Li says, adding that the approach is also resulting in shorter hospital stays, easier rehabilitation after surgery, speedier recoveries, and none of the side effects associated with general anesthesia, which affects the entire body. (ynhhs.org)
  • Covers new topics such as the current research on neurotoxicity and health care disparities in pediatric anesthesia and pain. (konstadaras.gr)
  • Pediatric pain management is challenging and one of the frontiers of modern anesthesia. (ispub.com)
  • Good pre-operative communication between the surgical and anesthesia teams is ideal and may include any special peri-operative needs, anticipated post-operative admission or pain issues. (pediatricurologybook.com)
  • Anesthesia or anaesthesia (from Greek αν- an- "without" + αἲσθησις aisthesis "sensation") has traditionally meant the condition of having the feeling of pain and other sensations blocked. (wikidoc.org)
Blockade1
  • Research at the Hugill Anesthesia Research Centre at The University of British Columbia (UBC) found that a quaternary derivative of lidocaine, QX-314, produces robust nociceptive, sensory, and motor blockade of long duration in animals in vivo . (asra.com)
Practice3
  • Ideal for rotations in pediatric anesthesia, board certification or recertification review in pediatric anesthesia, and as a reference for everyday clinical practice. (konstadaras.gr)
  • The purpose of using MCQs in anesthesia education is to ensure that individuals have a solid foundation of knowledge necessary for safe and effective anesthesia practice. (mcqsadda.online)
  • It is essential to consider patient safety, evidence-based practice, and the latest guidelines when making decisions in anesthesia. (mcqsadda.online)
Surgery16
  • Providing anesthesia safely and efficiently is an important step in any surgery, where anesthesia is required. (redefineconf.com)
  • Improving the efficiency of anesthesia starts before, during and after surgery. (redefineconf.com)
  • A properly planned surgery can reduce the amount of time a patient is required to be on a ventilator due to the improper spacing of anesthesia doses. (redefineconf.com)
  • The surgeon and anesthesia staff should communicate about scheduling, to figure out how much time will be required for each surgery. (redefineconf.com)
  • Finally, the concept of "outcome" may be extended when considering the specific setting of cancer surgery, in which variables like cancer recurrence, early access to adjuvant therapies, and, finally, long-term survival are as important as the reduced perioperative complications. (hindawi.com)
  • Advances in surgery and anesthesia yield bariatric surgery as a short-stay procedure. (bariatrictimes.com)
  • In the last 15 years many innovations have been introduced either to the surgical technique or to the anesthesia management to enhance the recovery and improve the outcome of bariatric surgery, without compromising patient safety. (bariatrictimes.com)
  • Is general anesthesia used for orthopedic surgery? (trentonsocial.com)
  • What is the best anesthesia for knee replacement surgery? (trentonsocial.com)
  • General anesthesia is often used for major surgery, such as a joint replacement. (trentonsocial.com)
  • General anesthesia will then be delivered through the IV in the operating room before the surgery begins. (trentonsocial.com)
  • Once sedated and asleep under general anesthesia, you will be intubated with an endotracheal tube that will be connected to a ventilator to assist you with breathing during the surgery. (trentonsocial.com)
  • I had a 79-year-old woman in carotid surgery who received a nerve block instead of general anesthesia, which would have put her to sleep, and later she was smiling in the ICU," Dr. Li says. (ynhhs.org)
  • These parents can typically be reassured that they will speak to an anesthesia provider on the day of surgery, or they can be provided with the anesthesia group's contact information for further questions. (pediatricurologybook.com)
  • This comparable end result was consistent with current evidence19,20 that opioid-free balanced anesthesia didn't decrease the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting for noncardiac surgery. (autoxplus24.com)
  • MMR was the primary genetic biomarker that was used to information the choice of adjuvant treatment after surgery, and it is usually believed that dMMR colon cancer, which is usually located within the proximal colon, has a better prognosis than pMMR colon cancer21,22. (autoxplus24.com)
Anesthetics2
  • Clinicians will have to stay vigilant to make sure toxic doses are usually not reached inadvertently when employing a number of regional anesthetics across anesthesia and surgical applications (i.e., peripheral nerve block in addition to periarticular injection in total knee arthroplasty). (5htreceptor.com)
  • Parents may have accessed information regarding anesthesia online or they may have questions for the urologist regarding anesthetics. (pediatricurologybook.com)
Hemodynamic stability2
  • The secondary outcomes were to assess perioperative opioid requirements, hemodynamic stability, and the satisfaction of the patient and surgeon. (bvsalud.org)
  • Influence of Levobupivacaine Regional Scalp Block on Hemodynamic Stability, Intra- and Postoperative Opioid Consumption in Supratentorial Craniotomies: A Randomized Controlled Trial. (uliege.be)
Perioperative1
General8
Toxicity1
  • Special emphasis is done to discuss recommendations to cope with undesirable events that may arise during anesthesia (vasovagal syncope, anesthetic toxicity, anaphylactic and allergic reactions). (intechopen.com)
Complications1
Clonidine2
  • Clonidine Maintenance Prolongs Opioid Abstinence and Decouples Stress From Craving in Daily Life: A Randomized Controlled Trial With Ecological Momentary Assessment. (druglib.com)
  • Prophylactic midazolam and clonidine for emergence from agitation in children after emergence from sevoflurane anesthesia: a meta-analysis. (druglib.com)
Peripheral nerve blocks1
  • Efficacy of buprenorphine as adjuvant in peripheral nerve blocks during total joint arthroplasty: a narrative review and synthesis of the evidence [Poster presentation]. (uliege.be)
Hypotension1
  • Some studies address the value of HRV as a predictor of hypotension following subarachnoid anesthesia, mainly using linear methods in the frequency domain. (bvsalud.org)
Inhalational1
  • Therefore, we administer an oral anxiolytic (such as midazolam oral liquid, 0.5-0.75 mg/kg) in the pre-operative holding area 15-30 minutes prior to inhalational anesthesia induction to allow optimal timing of medication effect. (pediatricurologybook.com)
Receptors2
  • Opioid" is a term for a number of natural substances (originally derived from the opium poppy) and their semisynthetic and synthetic analogues that bind to specific opioid receptors. (msdmanuals.com)
  • There are 3 main opioid receptors: delta, kappa, and mu. (msdmanuals.com)
Subarachnoid1
  • It is understood to be important to analyze these factors using methods already validated in the domain of chaos, complexity and fractality, more compatible with the complexity of the behavior of biological systems, in the characterization of the autonomic function during the subarachnoid anesthesia. (bvsalud.org)
CRNAs1
Pharmacokinetics1
  • This is more about the basic science and pharmacokinetics of opioids if you want to get into the nitty gritty of all this. (stonybrookem.org)
Efficacy1
  • Long-sustained release formulations of opioid drugs have been shown to provide longer release kinetics, fewer undesirable side effects, and in some cases superior efficacy compared with standard formulations of the same opioid. (vin.com)
Pediatric3
  • Written in clear, concise language for superb readability, Litman's Basics of Pediatric Anesthesia, 3rd Edition, provides a solid foundation of essential knowledge in this complex field. (konstadaras.gr)
  • An excellent resource for learners of pediatric anesthesia, this tightly focused, user-friendly handbook is a well-regarded resource that has been used to train pediatric residents throughout the world. (konstadaras.gr)
  • Includes carefully chosen seminal articles from the pediatric anesthesia literature. (konstadaras.gr)
Antidepressants1
  • Death can occur from triazolam overdose, however is extra likely to occur together with different depressant medication corresponding to opioids, alcohol, or tricyclic antidepressants. (ausu.org)
Addiction2
  • Risk factors for opioid misuse or addiction include past or current substance abuse, untreated psychiatric disorders, younger age, and social or family environments that encourage misuse. (lww.com)
  • In particular, their propensity for producing death from respiratory depression, abuse, dependence, and addiction is highlighted in a dramatic fashion by the current opioid crisis. (asra.com)
Buprenorphine1