• Most importantly, the study shows that the combination of all three interventions significantly reduced the occurrence of pre-frailty with an OR of 0.61 compared to the placebo group. (dsm.com)
  • There was no interaction between cross-clamp time and treatment (P=0.61) on the occurrence of the combined endpoint. (minervamedica.it)
  • Conditional logistic regression models using generalized estimating equations calculated odds ratios (OR) for incident TV occurrence with each log(10) unit higher cervicovaginal concentration of galectins and cytokines. (cdc.gov)
  • In an analysis that adjusted for women's socioeconomic and chronic disease status, pill use within 30 days of the last menstrual period was positively associated with the occurrence of very low and low birth weight (odds ratios, 3.2 and 1.9, respectively) and preterm delivery (1.6). (guttmacher.org)
  • While these data indicate that each individual intervention could not significantly reduce occurrence of pre-frailty, a definite trend for reduced OR, and thus reduced risk, was observed in each group. (dsm.com)
  • The odds of tinnitus occurrence were significantly greater in Northern European countries than in Western ones, the odds ratio (OR) for Western nations being 0.69. (medscape.com)
  • The occurrence rate of the broad-headed "cannibal" morph was significantly different between the 2 populations when examined with different experimental larval densities. (bioone.org)
  • Longer duration of hospital stay, polypharmacy, and babies born outside were significantly associated with occurrence of MEs. (ijp-online.com)
  • Co-occurrence of hyperuricaemia and overweight/obesity increases risk of hypertension more than either morbidity on its own, and this risk differential is significantly greater in women than men. (uwi.edu)
  • Heterogeneity analysis revealed that an increasing index of insulin resistance was independently associated with improving the performance of adiponectin upon metabolic syndrome diagnosis (ratio of diagnostic odds ratio = 3.89, 95% CI: 1.13-13.9). (frontiersin.org)
  • For current upper arm elevation above 90°, a duration increment of 1% of the daily working hours was associated with odds ratios of 1.23 (95% CI 1.10 to 1.39) for supraspinatus tendinitis, 1.16 (95% CI 1.08 to 1.24) for shoulder pain with disability, and 1.08 (95% CI 1.04 to 1.13) for shoulder pain without disability. (bmj.com)
  • Initial multivariable longitudinal models for the occurrence of injuries were fitted with the explanatory variables. (cdc.gov)
  • This study aimed to construct a multivariable model including the occurrence of Candida spp. (muni.cz)
  • RÉSUMÉ La dengue est réapparue brusquement à Djeddah en 2004 et 1308 cas ont été déclarés en 2006. (who.int)
  • The reason for the problem of dengue fever in a certain control/case ratio was 1.9. (who.int)
  • The higher dengue illness occurrence among women in Costa Grande and Costa Chica may help explain why women participated more than men in activities during the Camino Verde trial. (ciet.org)
  • Conclusion: It was concluded that performing dental procedures, especially tooth extraction, in patients using bone-modifying drugs increased the risk of MRONJ occurrence and, therefore, should be avoided. (unicamp.br)
  • Three meta-analyses were performed, estimating the crude risk ratio (RR), the adjusted odds ratio (OR) and the adjusted hazard ratio (HR) for the association between tooth extraction and MRONJ. (unicamp.br)
  • Odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were computed. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The estimated odds ratio for a history of gastrointestinal disorders among children with autism compared with children without autism was 1.0 (95% confidence interval 0.5 to 2.2). (bmj.com)
  • There was no association between FMS score and claim status [odds ratio (OR) = 1.27, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.88 - 1.83] and overexertion claim vs. no claim/other claim (OR = 1.33, 95% CI: 0.81 - 2.21). (cdc.gov)
  • Cross-clamping time increased the event rate of death and MI with an odds ratio (95% confidence interval) of 1.67 (1.17-2.37, P=0.0044). (minervamedica.it)
  • The odds ratios were estimated with a 95% confidence interval. (bvsalud.org)
  • Statins were used in 1.1% of 4719 cases and in 2.1% of 15 322 matched controls (crude odds ratio (OR) 0.51, 95% CI 0.37 to 0.68). (bmj.com)
  • Objectives The aim of this study was to make a quantitative assessment of the exposure-response relationships between work-related physical and psychosocial factors and the occurrence of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) in occupational populations. (sjweh.fi)
  • Further studies involving different populations are needed for a better understanding of the effect of maternal and paternal ages as a risk factor for the occurrence of oral clefts. (bvsalud.org)
  • Although literature suggests exercise and nutrients such as vitamin D and omega-3 fatty acids could reduce the occurrence of frailty 5,6,7,8 , evidence is scarce, limited and often lacks validation from randomized controlled trials. (dsm.com)
  • The primary outcome variable was the reported occurrence or non-occurrence of injuries because of farm work in the past year. (cdc.gov)
  • If the prevalence of exposure among cases and controls is different, it is possible to infer that the exposure may be associated with an increased or decreased occurrence of the outcome of interest. (who.int)
  • Methods A systematic review of the literature was conducted on the associations of type of work, physical load factors, and psychosocial aspects at work to the occurrence of CTS. (sjweh.fi)
  • The results indicate that consuming fish may reduce infarct size as assessed by CKmax and LDmax as well as the occurrence of Q wave infarcts. (nih.gov)
  • Here we compare the occurrence of SpA before and after a diagnosis of IBD with the general population, overall and by IBD subtype and age. (lu.se)
  • The same trend was also observed when comparing men and women, though the odds ratios were greater for women. (uwi.edu)
  • Gagesch and team next assessed the effect of each intervention on frailty, but as limited participants became frail (2.6%), the study could not accurately determine the odds of frailty and was therefore unable to detect beneficial effects extending from pre-frailty to frailty. (dsm.com)
  • and SPRINT , in individuals without stroke or diabetes - evaluated lower blood pressure goals and the occurrence of orthostatic hypotension. (medscape.com)
  • The ratio of fatty tissue to glandular tissue varies among individuals. (medscape.com)
  • Aim: This study aimed to systematically review existing literature regarding the association between dental procedures-such as tooth extractions and periodontal therapy-and occurrence of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) in individuals using bone-modifying drugs. (unicamp.br)
  • Also, VVS occurrence was measured and the odds ratio (OR) and 95% CI were calculated for comparison of vitamin D deficient cases and nondeficient individuals. (vitamindwiki.com)
  • The adjusted odds ratio (OR) for VTE in individuals with multimorbidity (2 ≥ diagnoses) was 3.16 (95% CI: 3.06 to 3.27) compared with individuals without multimorbidity. (lu.se)
  • Conditional multiple logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the strength of the association between statin treatment and the occurrence of pneumonia. (bmj.com)
  • We analyzed the database of the prospective cohort study SEI in order to identify factors associated with the occurrence of embolic events and to develop a scoring system for the assessment of the risk of embolism. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The associations between work factors and CTS were expressed in quantitative measures, namely, odds ratios (OR) or relative risks. (sjweh.fi)
  • Severe Early Childhood Caries (sECC) is a multifactorial disease associated with the occurrence of specific oral microorganisms and other environmental, behavioral, and genetic factors. (muni.cz)
  • and selected behavioral factors (length of breastfeeding, serving sweet beverages and beginning of brushing child's teeth) to determine their relationships to the occurrence of sECC.In this case-control study 164 children with sECC and 147 children without dental caries were included. (muni.cz)
  • 0.01).Considering the high occurrence of C. albicans and C. dubliniensis in dental plaque in children with sECC, we propose them as "keystone pathogens" and risk factors for sECC. (muni.cz)
  • Increased farm task injury risk index was associated with a 40% increase in odds for the occurrence of injury due to farm work. (cdc.gov)
  • Because of an increased risk of pneumonia in patients with diabetes, we assessed the effects of statin use on the occurrence of pneumonia in adult diabetic patients. (bmj.com)
  • Treatment with MC-1 decreased the rate of events (P=0.0073) with odds ratios of 0.52 (0.31-0.88 for MC-1 250 mg/day versus placebo) and 0.48 (0.29-0.82 for MC-1 750 mg/day versus placebo). (minervamedica.it)
  • NEW ORLEANS - For patients with prior stroke, a lower systolic blood pressure (SBP) goal actually reduced the occurrence of orthostatic hypotension and did not lead to more dizziness or lightheadedness compared to standard goals, an analysis 3000 patients shows. (medscape.com)
  • Occurrence and Clinical Relevance of Mycobacterium chimaera sp. (cdc.gov)
  • Odds ratios for the effects of interest were calculated using the final models. (cdc.gov)
  • The secondary outcomes were the presence (or not) of tube feeding, physiologic change on instrumental swallowing studies, and occurrence of aspiration on posttreatment assessment. (speechbite.com)
  • Claim status was defined as any claim occurrence vs. no claim and an overexertion vs. no claim/other claim within 1 year of the FMS. (cdc.gov)
  • Arthritis/rheumatism was associated in our study with occurrence of injury because of farm work across all four waves. (cdc.gov)
  • The inclusion criteria for this study were ICU admission with a need for ETI and an SpO2/FiO2 ratio above 214. (koreanewswire.co.kr)
  • The present investigation was carried out to see whether intake of fish could influence infarct size as assessed by peak enzyme levels (CKmax and LDmax) as well as the occurrence of Q wave infarcts. (nih.gov)
  • The occurrence of CTS was associated with high levels of hand-arm vibration, prolonged work with a flexed or extended wrist, high requirements for hand force, high repetitiveness, and their combination. (sjweh.fi)
  • 1 Those who used the pill within 30 days of their last menstrual period had elevated odds of preterm birth and low birth weight, conditions that are associated with infant morbidity and mortality. (guttmacher.org)
  • Furthermore, the odds ratio for the patient to develop alopecia and fever after an episode of decreased NETs degradation was increased by four to five times compared to normal. (biomedcentral.com)
  • PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of pelvimetric measurements, in particular the pelvic dimension index (PDI)/prostate volume (PV) ratio (PDI/PV), in predicting positive surgical margin (PSM) in prostate cancer (PC). (bvsalud.org)
  • Prediction of PSM with pelvimetric measurements, in particular PDI/PV ratio, may be helpful for surgical planning in preoperative period. (bvsalud.org)