• Her research focuses on lifecourse nutritional requirements for population health, with an emphasis on calcium and vitamin D, encompassing the nutritional problems of both affluent and resource-limited societies. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • The toxic effects of lead result from its interference with the physiologic actions of calcium, zinc, and iron, through the inhibition of certain enzymes, and through binding to ion channels and regulatory proteins. (cdc.gov)
  • Additionally, EBN contains essential elements such as calcium (1298 ppm), sodium (650 ppm), magnesium (330 ppm), potassium (110 ppm), phosphorous (40 ppm), zinc, and iron (30 ppm) (Marcone 2005) . (researchgate.net)
  • Deficits in intakes of growth-limiting micronutrients were observed, most notably calcium, iron, zinc, and vitamin A, emphasizing the need for a food-based intervention to overcome these micronutrient deficits in the diets of mothers and their infants. (bvsalud.org)
  • Taking copper in combination with zinc, manganese, and calcium might slow bone loss in older women. (supplemented.net)
  • Selenium, zinc, and copper concentrations in the blood and milk of lactating women. (therapeuticresearch.com)
  • You shouldn't take copper supplements and zinc supplements at the same time. (supplemented.net)
  • Typically dispensed from a copper bracelet that forms the cathode, the most useful transdermal microminerals besides copper are iron and zinc. (scientiapress.com)
  • This study was planned to evaluate the iodine status and the prevalence of iodine deficiency in a nationally representative sample of Moroccan WRA according to their socio-economic data and living areas. (who.int)
  • To conclude, ID is still a public health problem in Morocco highlighting the necessity to implement effective national program, including efficient salt iodization, effective nutritional education and awareness, to control iodine deficiency and prevent IDD development. (who.int)
  • The study aims to quantify bioavailability of iron from NaFeEDTA when added to a wheat flour-based meal in both nonanemic women and women with iron deficiency anemia, when consumed with and without traditional Moroccan green tea. (who.int)
  • It concludes that fractional iron absorption from wheat flour-based meals without and with tea was ∼2-fold higher in women with iron deficiency anemia than in nonanemic women. (who.int)
  • Her research emphasis is on iodine metabolism, including dietary requirements, status biomarkers, prevalence, causes and consequences of iodine deficiency and excess. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • Zinc rice can provide up to 60% of daily zinc needs and help reduce zinc deficiency in countries where rice is a staple such as Bangladesh, Indonesia, Philippines, and India. (harvestplus.org)
  • Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) account for the largest share of the global disease burden, and increasing evidence shows that zinc deficiency (ZD) contributes to NCDs by inducing oxidative stress, insulin resistance, and impaired lipid metabolism. (groundworkhealth.org)
  • Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Innate and Adaptive Immunity in Lao Children at Risk of Zinc Deficiency (P19-013-19). (academic-accelerator.com)
  • Treatment of iron deficiency consists of nutritional counselling and oral iron supplementation or, in specific cases, by intravenous injection. (sems-journal.ch)
  • Magnesium (Mg) is een mineraal en komt in veel verbinden voor en is qua massa het zevende meest voorkomende element in de aardkorst. (sohf.nl)
  • 3 Voedingsbronnen van magnesium zijn peulvruchten, volle granen, sommige groenten, zaden en noten (vooral amandelen). (sohf.nl)
  • De inname van magnesium via de voeding kan laag zijn, vooral bij vrouwen, Afro-Amerikanen en ouderen. (sohf.nl)
  • Er zijn verschillende vormen van magnesium, waaronder magnesiummalaat, magnesiumcitraat en magnesiumbisglycinaat. (sohf.nl)
  • Organisch gebonden magnesium zoals magnesiummalaat, magnesiumcitraat, magnesiumgluconaat, magnesiumlactaat en magnesiumaspartaat wordt beter opgenomen dan anorganische magnesiumvormen zoals magnesiumchloride, magnesiumhydroxide en magnesiumsulfaat. (sohf.nl)
  • Magnesiummalaat is een verbinding van magnesium en appelzuur. (sohf.nl)
  • Magnesiumcitraat is een combinatie van magnesium en citroenzuur, waarbij magnesium en citroenzuur gebonden zijn. (sohf.nl)
  • Ongebonden (tweewaardig geladen) magnesium gaat gemakkelijk een verbinding aan met fytaat (uit granen), oxalaat (uit o.a. rabarber), fosfaten en methylaminen, waardoor het niet meer geabsorbeerd kan worden. (sohf.nl)
  • In addition to these statistics, even low limits of daily intake set as RDA requirements were not met by the population in general for Vitamin E, Vitamin B6, magnesium or zinc to mention only a few of many which could be cited. (2medicalcare.com)
  • Lindsay studies the prevalence, causes and consequences of micronutrient deficiencies, primarily in developing countries, using randomized, controlled human trials testing micronutrient supplements, food fortification, and food-based approaches to improve nutritional status, pregnancy outcome and child development. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • It is estimated that the population suffering from micronutrient malnutrition, between 60-80% of the population are deficient in iron (Fe), over 30% are deficient in zinc (Zn), 30% are deficient in iodine (I) and about 15% are deficient in selenium. (uach.mx)
  • By improving the nutritional status of crops, it can improve the nutritional status of humans who eat those crops-a proven strategy for combatting micronutrient deficiencies. (harvestplus.org)
  • Nutritional intervention trials in Linxian, China: supplementation with specific vitamin/mineral combinations, cancer incidence, and disease-specific mortality in the general population. (therapeuticresearch.com)
  • Generally, her research work has been in the area of using stable isotope tracer methodology to assess body composition and to explore in vivo metabolism of protein and amino acids, lipid, energy and glutathione in different physiological and pathological states such as childhood severe acute malnutrition and sickle cell disease. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • Effects of captopril and enalapril on zinc metabolism in hypertensive patients. (therapeuticresearch.com)
  • Zinc metabolism in patients treated with captopril versus enalapril. (therapeuticresearch.com)
  • Vitamin K status and bone mass in women with and without aortic atherosclerosis: a population-based study. (therapeuticresearch.com)
  • This study aims to estimate folate and vitamin B12 usual intakes among US adults and examine folate and vitamin B12 biomarker status by intake source. (cdc.gov)
  • OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to estimate the serum folate insufficiency threshold corresponding to the RBC folate threshold for NTD prevention and examine how this threshold is modified by vitamin B(12) status. (cdc.gov)
  • 21.0 vs. 40.5 nmol/L). CONCLUSIONS: The estimated serum folate threshold for optimal NTD prevention was similar to previous reports (24.3 vs. 25.6 nmol/L) among participants with sufficient vitamin B(12) status. (cdc.gov)
  • 221 pmol/L, elevated MMA, combined B(12), impaired vitamin B(12) status), and lower in participants with elevated HbA1c. (cdc.gov)
  • Known as nature's multivitamin, beef liver is a source of vitamins such as vitamin A & B12, minerals such as iron & zinc, plus proteins & omega fatty acids. (codeage.com)
  • Bone E, Greenfield R, Williams GA, Russell BD (2020) Creating a digital learning ecosystem to facilitate authentic place-based learning and international collaboration - a coastal case study. (hku.hk)
  • Bone mineral density, biochemical markers of bone remodeling, calciotropic hormone levels, biochemically evaluated nutritional and immunologic status, and muscle strength were measured every 6 months. (acpjournals.org)
  • 2] L.L. Klepinger, Nutritional assessment from bone, Annual review of anthropology, 13 (1984) 75-96. (icomos.org)
  • 9] I. Janos, L. Szathmary, E. Nadas, A. Beni, Z. Dinya, E. Mathe, Evaluation of elemental status of ancient human bone samples from Northeastern Hungary dated to the 10th century AD by XRF, Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 269 (2011) 2593-2599. (icomos.org)
  • Neve J. New approaches to assess selenium status and requirement. (therapeuticresearch.com)
  • Organic production of vegetables and fruits is growing, and it is important to assess if organic fertilization will sustain the quantity and nutritional values of foods grown from plants equally to the current practices of conventional farming. (umass.edu)
  • There are important early life opportunities for preventative and therapeutic interventions, and alongside novel nutritional and lifestyle interventions and treatments in adulthood, it is possible to promote healthy development, healthy and productive adulthood and ageing. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • In this study, we show that the nitrogen isotope composition of organic matter preserved in mammalian tooth enamel (δ 15 N enamel ) records diet and trophic position. (blueskytccaalibaba.com)
  • In contrast, the nitrogen (N) isotope ratio of organic material (expressed as δ 15 N vs. AIR in ‰, where δ 15 N = [( 15 N/ 14 N sample / 15 N/ 14 N reference ) − 1] × 1000) derived from bulk tissues or specific compounds (e.g., amino acids) is a widely used proxy for the dietary and trophic behavior of animals in terrestrial and marine food webs. (blueskytccaalibaba.com)
  • Despite the potential of nitrogen isotopes for trophic reconstruction, their application in the paleontological record has been limited due to the poor preservation of N-containing organic matter. (blueskytccaalibaba.com)
  • It sometimes occurs in people who get too much zinc from diet or supplements, have intestinal bypass surgery, or are fed by feeding tubes. (supplemented.net)
  • Selenium status in an iodine deficient population of the West Ivory Coast. (therapeuticresearch.com)
  • This was otherwise what the Finnish government decided to introduce back in 1985 to improve the critically low selenium status of the Finns -and it worked. (pharmanord.com)
  • In his book "History of Selenium", Richard Morrill takes a closer look at some of the studies that link improved selenium status to lower cancer rates and fewer cardiovascular diseases. (pharmanord.com)
  • The industrial applications of the bioleaching on chalcopyrite and pyrite are totally based on the understanding of the interaction mechanism between microbes and minerals, the optimization of ore leaching conditions and the development of new material and the leaching equipment. (cyberleninka.org)
  • SBA-15 based polymeric composite with adjustable graft ratio was obtained. (preprints.org)
  • Summary: To promote crop improvement and adoption of improved varieties by farmers, maize genotypes were evaluated and recommendations made for high performing varieties that will contribute to improved food and nutritional status in children in the South-East of the DR Congo. (harvestplus.org)
  • Editor's Choice articles are based on recommendations by the scientific editors of MDPI journals from around the world. (mdpi.com)
  • His research has covered all aspects of human nutrition, with a strong focus on the use of stable isotopes to determine body composition and functional capability at the level of individual tissues and the whole body. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • Publication: Frontiers in Plant Science Summary: Thirty-seven biofortified rice varieties are available for commercial cultivation, 29 rich in zinc. (harvestplus.org)
  • Previous studies have observed that haemoglobin concentrations can be affected by type of blood collection, analysis methods and device, and that near-in-time population-based surveys report substantially different anaemia prevalence. (groundworkhealth.org)
  • The pharmacological definition cannot apply to these substances because utilization and absorption is a function of the nutritional status and physiological state of the subject, resulting in even greater differences from individual to individual (inter-individual variation). (wikipedia.org)
  • This project will investigate the benefits that might be obtained by use of biochar in enhancing yields and nutritional quality of vegetable crops. (umass.edu)
  • Objectives Comparing the nutritional status of children under-five and the possible contributing factors from different small-scale surveys conducted by CWS in different regions in Indonesia Methods CWS collected information on nutritional status and its contributing factors through small-scale surveys in CWS intervention areas. (micronutrientforum.org)
  • The present review aims to sum-marize the current evidence on nutritional aspects in liver transplantation both in the pre- and post-transplant setting in order to highlight the importance of sufficient nutritional support as a valuable intervention to improve patients' overall prognosis and quality of life. (123dok.net)
  • In particular, some peculiar trace elements (such as strontium and zinc) are considered indicators of the so-called paleodiet, i.e. whether characterized by vegetables, cereals or meat. (icomos.org)
  • These underlying principles were applied to the care of malnourished hospitalised patients in the UK leading to the establishment of effective nutrition support teams and eventually the recognition of intestinal failure as a condition requiring fundamental capability in nutritional care. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • Discussi on: This will be the first study in Indonesia to use crackers based on powdered eggshells and chicken liver, in a form which is acceptable, safe, and has a long shelf life. (bvsalud.org)
  • Among the most prevalent complications of chronic liver failure is a marked impairment of the nutritional status due to both primary and secondary malnutrition. (123dok.net)
  • Previous approach of estimating appropriate lime and OA combinations based on field trials is time consuming and costly. (copernicus.org)
  • No controversy currently exists regarding the impor-tance of nutritional status as an important predictor of post-transplant outcome and the benefits of its therapeu-tic improvement, although evidence from randomized clinical trials is limited. (123dok.net)
  • Our specific research projects build on our underlying capability in four overarching themes across the research portfolio: nutritional diagnosis, epigenetics, clinical nutrition care and behaviour change and education. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • Such literature is best summarized in Dr. Melvyn R. Werback's book "Nutritional Influences on Mental Illness" - a sourcebook of clinical research. (2medicalcare.com)
  • With the exception of patients with fulminant hepatic failure, most candidates for OLT present with significant malnutrition, and nutritional deficiencies usually evolve prior to clinical signs of hepatic insufficiency. (123dok.net)
  • Calculation of the energy expenditure in the form of heat production of the whole body or individual organs based on respiratory gas exchange. (lookformedical.com)
  • The aim of this study is to highlight the status of micronutrients among women of reproductive age (15-49 years of age) and their children in Sudan. (who.int)
  • The present study focused on exclusively breastfed (EBF) Indonesian infants, with exclusive breastfeeding validated through the stable isotope deuterium oxide dose-to-mother (DTM) technique, and the impact of maternal secretor status on the infant fecal microbiome and metabolome. (bvsalud.org)
  • Legumes stand out for their high nutritional quality, so the objective was to study whether the atmospheric CO2 concentration affected the growth, yield, and food quality of early maturing cultivars of peas, snap beans, and faba beans. (unav.edu)
  • None of those studies have confirmed exclusive breastfeeding nor investigated the impact of maternal secretor status on gut microbial fermentation products. (bvsalud.org)
  • It is denoted by the letter f (or, if expressed in percent, by F). In nutritional science, which covers the intake of nutrients and non-drug dietary ingredients, the concept of bioavailability lacks the well-defined standards associated with the pharmaceutical industry. (wikipedia.org)
  • Each of the hundreds of enzymes involved in these complex pathways has a base of one of the essential elements of life, which, as already established, may very well be lacking in our diets. (2medicalcare.com)
  • Maternal secretor status has been shown to be associated with the presence of specific fucosylated human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs), and the impact of maternal secretor status on infant gut microbiota measured through 16s sequencing has previously been reported. (bvsalud.org)
  • Maternal secretor status did not alter the within-community (alpha) diversity, between-community (beta) diversity, or the relative abundance of bacterial taxa at the genus level. (bvsalud.org)
  • Rather, this chapter provides a framework for understanding how maternal nutrition can have an impact on the composition of human milk, as well as when and in what context nutritional factors are likely to be operational. (nationalacademies.org)
  • 11] A.L. Rheingold, S. Hues, M.N. Cohen, Strontium and zinc content in bones as an indication of diet, Journal of Chemical Education, 60 (1983) 233-234. (icomos.org)
  • To investigate this topic, we systematically identified pairs of population-based surveys that measured haemoglobin in the same population of women of reproductive age (WRA) or preschool-aged children (PSC). (groundworkhealth.org)
  • However, the primary source of exposure in children is from deteriorated lead-based paint and the resulting dust and soil contamination (Manton et al. (cdc.gov)
  • For an explanation of the types of research that inform the biofortification evidence base, visit the Marshalling Evidence page. (harvestplus.org)
  • evidence supporting nutritional therapy is sparse. (123dok.net)
  • Jay is a consultant paediatrician and sub-specialist in paediatric infectious diseases and immunology based at the KEMRI Centre for Geographic Medicine Research - (Coast) and Wellcome Trust Research Programme in Kilifi, Kenya. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • she has led the Nutritional Biomarker Analysis team at the Medical Research Council (UKRI) Elsie Widdowson Laboratory in Cambridge. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • The Indian Agricultural Research Institute revised the levels of zinc in polished rice to 24 mg/kg (85% of the breeding target). (harvestplus.org)
  • For many years, he collaborated closely with David Barker to lay the nutritional foundations and molecular basis of the early life origins of adult disease. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • Some are depicted and explained based on molecular level in this paper. (cyberleninka.org)
  • To monitor the progress toward the total prevention of folic acid-preventable spina bifida and anencephaly (FAP SBA), we examined their global status in 2015. (micronutrientforum.org)
  • Deficiencies of iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) are a critical public health problem worldwide, with negative impact on health, lifespan and productivity. (uach.mx)
  • Our findings indicate that the secretor status of the mother impacts the gut microbiome of the exclusively breastfed infant. (bvsalud.org)
  • n = 977) from a population-based biomarker survey in Southern India. (cdc.gov)