North korea threat of nuclear weapons. Medical search. Frequent questions

North Korea's Satellite Launch: Part of a Bigger Problem for Kim Jong-un? (rand.org)
North Korea's denuclearization efforts remain a secondary concern for China, Beijing apparently perceiving that Pyongyang's nuclear weapons pose a minimal threat to China. (rand.org)
Once North Korea's nuclear weapons are paired with a significant number of ICBMs over the next few years, they will raise questions about the U.S. extended deterrence for the region. (rand.org)
This follows North Korea's announcement on 9 September of a new law on its nuclear weapons policy, which makes its nuclear-armed status "irreversible", prohibits talks on denuclearization, and allows for pre-emptive use of nuclear weapons. (nuclearnewshubb.com)
The short-range ballistic missile, fired from North Korea's east coast on September 25th, is the latest of 17 weapons tests including ballistic missiles carried out this year, and comes just weeks after the new law declaring North Korea to be a nuclear weapons state. (nuclearnewshubb.com)
And North Korea's actions are not happening in a vacuum. (nuclearnewshubb.com)
Unfortunately for the North Korean game plan, the Jang incident confirmed the international community's worst suspicions about the extent of North Korea's political, economic, and social troubles. (thebulletin.org)
In recent years, Chinese leaders have been increasingly frustrated, even angry, about North Korea's behavior. (thebulletin.org)
The site, which houses a small reactor that produced North Korea's stockpile of weapons-grade plutonium, had been closed under an agreement struck in 2007 during the " six-party talks " involving both Koreas, China, Japan, Russia and the US. (newscientist.com)
Also, North Korea's nuclear scientists have done a good job keeping foreign observers in the dark about what types of weapons it has tested. (newscientist.com)
The Korean armistice agreement has been "scrapped completely," North Korea's ruling party official newspaper said on Monday, citing a senior military spokesman. (rt.com)
North Korea's demands also include its recognition as a nuclear weapons state and direct talks with Washington. (rt.com)
North Korea had threatened to boycott the games because of anti-North Korea rallies, but decided to participate after an expression of regret from South Korea's President Roh Moo-hyun. (foreignpolicy.com)
On Monday, the Pentagon and South Korea's military agreed to "detect, defend, disrupt and destroy" North Korea missiles that enter South Korea airspace. (upi.com)
Both agreed to keep the number of U.S. troops in South Korea stable, while stating a "new plan," or OPLAN 5015, would work out the details of the transition plan, factoring in variables such as South Korea's ability to respond to North Korea nuclear and missile threats. (upi.com)
Japan colonizes Korea (north and south), beginning a 35-year period of often brutal military rule that include efforts to wipe out Korea's language and cultural identity. (kqed.org)
And compare Warren's view with Sanders's statement about the same summit: The meeting "represents a positive step in de-escalating tensions between our countries, addressing the threat of North Korea's nuclear weapons, and moving toward a more peaceful future. (progressive.org)
Kim Jong-un is showing signs of reforms in North Korea's leadership. (rsis.edu.sg)
Indeed, the image of Kim Jong-un and the audience - consisting mostly of military officers - clapping for the Disney-costumed performers were at odds with North Korea's frequent condemnation of the "U.S. imperialists. (rsis.edu.sg)
It demonstrates the fact that North Korea's ballistic missile program, its nuclear weapons program, it pose - they pose a threat to the DPRK's neighbors. (state.gov)
Lastly, as you know, China is ignoring North Korea's continued missile provocation. (state.gov)
North Korea's young dictator, Kim Jong Un, gathered his generals around war maps and unleashed fusillades of fiery rhetoric, threatening to use his newly tested nuclear weapons against the West. (huffpost.com)
North Korea's leaders likely feel immense pressure to resort to nuclear weapons in a use-it-or-lose-it crisis, with U.S. conventional and nuclear-capable aircraft and missiles poised nearby. (huffpost.com)
Advances in North Korea's nuclear capabilities will only heighten Kim Jong-un's confidence that he can act with impunity. (nationalinterest.org)
Although it is true that North Korean artillery could probably level Seoul, the capital of U.S-supported South Korea, North Korea's nuclear weapons do not yet have a delivery system, while Iran's nuclear program had not even been fully weaponized when it was frozen as part of the U.S.-UN nuclear agreement. (newpol.org)
North Korea's nuclear weapons and ballistic missiles have been making headlines again. (theconversation.com)
President Trump can blame North Korea's hostile rhetoric for his decision, but the reality is that the Trump Administration had no unified diplomatic strategy from the beginning. (armscontrolcenter.org)
China is North Korea's biggest trading partner. (wvik.org)
Following North Korea's second test of an intercontinental ballistic missile last Friday, President Trump didn't hold back: "I am very disappointed in China," he tweeted. (wvik.org)
China accounts for at least 85 percent of North Korea's trade - up from last year, despite North Korea's provocations and subsequent sanctions. (wvik.org)
What has China done to curb North Korea's nuclear ambitions so far? (wvik.org)
North Korea's leader, Chairman Kim Jong Un, clearly is in no hurry to demilitarize his country. (usc.edu)
These tests are reminders that North Korea's military forces, particularly its nuclear arsenal, pose a serious threat to the United States and its Asian allies. (usc.edu)
In the lead-up to the Hanoi summit, the Trump administration did signal some flexibility on verification measures for full, independent accounting of North Korea's nuclear program as a condition for further negotiation. (edu.au)
Since 1945, North Korea's three Kims have presided through 13 US presidents. (edu.au)
Mr Kim has promised the "complete denuclearisation" of the Korean peninsula before, after which US officials said they suspected work continued to be carried out at North Korea's nuclear sites in secret. (independent.co.uk)
How far along are North Korea's ballistic missile and nuclear weapons programs? (thediplomat.com)
What, however, does all this say about the progress of North Korea's nuclear and missile programs? (thediplomat.com)
It includes the use of nuclear weapons and what the military calls the decapitation of North Korea's leadership. (greenleft.org.au)
UN resolution 2375, passed in September, is designed to further limit "North Korea's ability to engage in international trade by barring the export of textiles. (greenleft.org.au)
The September resolution also adversely impacts the livelihoods of North Korea's overseas workers, who will not be allowed to renew their contracts once they expire. (greenleft.org.au)
North Korea's military activities pose an even more grave and imminent threat to Japan's national security than ever before,' the document said. (jvim.com)

The problem with these perspectives is that it fails to recognize the actual threat posed to China by North Korean nuclear weapons. (rand.org)
A single North Korean nuclear weapon with the yield (explosive power) of the North's sixth nuclear weapon test could kill or seriously injure several million people in Beijing. (rand.org)
And according to Dr. Siegfried Hecker, a former director of Los Alamos who has visited the North Korean Yongbyon nuclear facility several times, North Korea may have 45 or so nuclear weapons . (rand.org)
China might want to consider whether they have reason to be concerned about the mid- to longer-term geopolitical implications of an unrestrained North Korean nuclear weapons program. (rand.org)
It may be possible that China's cold war with the United States is blindsiding Beijing's leadership with respect to the developing North Korean threat. (rand.org)
Much of the commentary on young North Korean leader Kim Jong-un's execution of his uncle, Jang Song-taek, has speculated on the domestic political implications, but it remains to be seen if the incident represents a consolidation of Kim's power or burgeoning political instability. (thebulletin.org)
The regime's 2,700-word indictment of Jang is stunning in its apparently unwitting contradiction of decades of North Korean domestic propaganda about perfect governance. (thebulletin.org)
Here, in a single sentence, the regime has confirmed that there are lethal divisions within the North Korean leadership, and that American policy toward the country has been considerably more effective in putting pressure on the regime than it has heretofore cared to admit. (thebulletin.org)
Without citing China by name, the statement blasts Jang for entering into corrupt deals with the People's Republic of China for the sale of North Korean minerals and for Chinese investment in North Korea. (thebulletin.org)
Moreover, as North Korea watcher Andrei Lankov has pointed out , North Korean advisors will be even less willing now to offer frank advice to the inexperienced young leader. (thebulletin.org)
The haunting fear for an intelligence analyst of Korea Peninsula politics is missing the indicators for a North Korean attack. (yahoo.com)
As such, I observed and estimated North Korean military strength, composition, force disposition, and probable courses of action. (yahoo.com)
And it was a period of intense concern as the level of threats from then-Korean leader Kim Il-Sung was always high - and the North was receiving steady shipments of Russian military equipment. (yahoo.com)
It's always difficult to separate North Korean bluster from the leadership's true intentions, but the latest escalation, following the introduction of fresh UN sanctions in response to the country's February nuclear test , is unusual. (newscientist.com)
Along with U.S.-North Korea talks, the six-party talks should be continued in pursuit of the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula. (hiroshimapeacemedia.jp)
US-South Korean military drills and fresh UN sanctions against North Korea were cited as reasons for the move. (rt.com)
There was no formal announcement confirming the report, nor has the North Korean government openly declared its hotline with the South cut. (rt.com)
"Our front-line military groups, the army, the navy and the air force, the anti-aircraft units and the strategic rocket units, who have entered the final all-out war stage, are awaiting the final order to strike," Yonhap reported, quoting North Korean media. (rt.com)
North Korean government has repeatedly asked for the South-Korea-US drills to be halted, claiming they are a preparation for invasion. (rt.com)
DAEGU, SOUTH KOREA - AUGUST 21: North Korean dancers and musicians wave North Korean flags during the opening ceremony of the 22nd Summer Universiade Games August 21, 2003 in Daegu, South Korea. (foreignpolicy.com)
SEOUL, Nov. 2 (UPI) -- U.S. Defense Secretary Ashton Carter said the deployment of a Terminal High Altitude Area Defense system on the Korean peninsula would be determined through the security alliance that binds the United States, South Korea and Japan. (upi.com)
We spoke candidly today about North Korean threats - nuclear weapons, ballistic missiles, cyber, conventional military threats," Carter said. (upi.com)
In response to rising tensions, Vice President Mike Pence in April visited South Korean and warned North Korea that the "era of strategic patience is over. (kqed.org)
On June 25, 1950, North Korean military forces, supported by the Soviet Union and China, invade the South in an effort to unify Korea under the leadership of Kim Il-sung. (kqed.org)
As one of the world's major semiconductor producers, South Korea sees that growing U.S.-China decoupling and Washington's rush to build its own semiconductor fortress puts South Korean firms in the middle of a new fault line. (carnegieendowment.org)
As South Korea looks ahead, it's time to create a national security review commission that covers all facets of national security, given that such an effort has never been undertaken by any South Korean government. (carnegieendowment.org)
And at a news conference following the ceremony, the New York Times reports , when Abe was asked: 'Should Japan, whose Constitution renounces war, acquire the means to strike North Korean missile sites if an attack on Japan appeared imminent? (commondreams.org)
Since Obama's visit to Hiroshima , Martin said, 'tensions between the U.S. and North Korea are the highest they've been since the Korean War. (commondreams.org)
In February 2012, North Korea agreed to suspend its nuclear and missile programmes, as well as allow foreign nuclear inspectors into the country, in exchange for food aid from the U.S. About two weeks later, however, North Korea launched a satellite to mark the 100th birth anniversary of North Korean founder Kim Il-sung. (rsis.edu.sg)
In 2009, when a similar failure occurred, North Korean state media applauded the "successful launch of [the] satellite. (rsis.edu.sg)
Likewise, when Disney characters appeared on North Korean television in July 2012, some speculated that the public embrace of Western cultural elements could be the first step to changing the North's strong anti-U.S. stance. (rsis.edu.sg)
But the - when North Korea launched the missile yesterday, Chinese ambassador to Korean Peninsula, Liu Xiaoming, (inaudible) China has never criticized North Korea. (state.gov)
The defense pact was forged in direct response to protecting South Korea from North Korea and its communist allies during the 1950-53 war on the Korean Peninsula, where more than 36,000 Americans died. (koreatimes.co.kr)
BARKSDALE AIR FORCE BASE, La. -- Nobody knew with certainty how North Korea would react when President Obama recently ordered nuclear-capable B-52 bombers of the Air Force Global Strike Command here to thunder over the Korean peninsula in simulated bombing attacks. (huffpost.com)
Following the launch of a long-range North Korean missile that flew over Japanese territory, concerns are rising that Pyongyang will soon carry out its seventh nuclear test . (nationalinterest.org)
Such a provocation would come as part of a cumulative six-month North Korean military campaign that has included dozens of missile tests and increasingly hostile rhetoric aimed at the United States and its allies in the Western Pacific. (nationalinterest.org)
Despite that the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) has long been a nuclear weapons power, there are five reasons that the U.S. government and its Japanese and Korean allies are taking this development seriously . (nationalinterest.org)
A North Korean nuclear test might also involve a relatively small nuclear device, giving further evidence that the DPRK has weapons suitable for a sea-launched ballistic missile-increasing the regime's survivability and deterrence via a second-strike capability. (nationalinterest.org)
Recent polls show that at least 70 percent of the South Korean people want the country to build its own nuclear weapons . (nationalinterest.org)
There was an agreement about the North Korean nuclear program. (therealnews.com)
The U.S. would lift sanctions and remove North Korea from its list of state sponsors of terrorism, normalize the political relationship, which is still the subject of terms of the 1953 Korean War armistice. (therealnews.com)
That agreement in theory would have frozen or eliminated the North Korean nuclear weapons program and we wouldn't be in the moment we're in. (therealnews.com)
Any country that hosts North Korean guest workers, provides any economic or military benefits, or fails to fully implement UN Security Council resolutions is aiding and abetting a dangerous regime. (coventrytelegraph.net)
The launch sends a political warning to Washington and its chief Asian allies, Seoul and Tokyo, while also allowing North Korean scientists a chance to perfect their still-incomplete nuclear missile programme. (coventrytelegraph.net)
US, South Korean and Japanese officials say it flew for about 40 minutes and reached an altitude of 1,500 miles, which would be longer and higher than any similar North Korean test previously reported. (coventrytelegraph.net)
There are "only" about 60 North Korean nuclear warheads. (theconversation.com)
Their effectiveness against North Korean missiles is uncertain. (theconversation.com)
An armored Chinese police van is seen next to the Friendship Bridge on the Yalu River connecting the North Korean town of Sinuiju and the Chinese city of Dandong. (wvik.org)
During the Korean War, it fought with North Korean leader Kim Il Sung's troops, and today is Pyongyang's largest economic link to the rest of the world. (wvik.org)
Xinhua's opinion piece this week asserts China made "painstaking efforts over many years" to resolve the North Korean nuclear issue. (wvik.org)
China accounts for some 30 percent of North Korean coal exports. (wvik.org)
It also doesn't want to squeeze the regime so hard that the North Korean government collapses . (wvik.org)
North Korean scientists work in isolation from the rest of the world , and defectors are far and few between . (usc.edu)
This question is important, because it reveals how advanced the North Korean nuclear program is, which has implications for global security. (usc.edu)
However, in his final press conference in Hanoi, the US president indicated that the North Korean delegation asked for too much in requesting the lifting of all economic sanctions in exchange for the shutdown of the Yongbyon nuclear facilities. (edu.au)
The Congressional testimony of Michael Cohen from Washington may have created fresh doubts in the minds of the North Korean delegation about Trump's ability to deliver on a deal. (edu.au)
The North and South Korean leaders presented a joint agreement during their summit in Pyongyang on Wednesday that Kim Jong-un said represented a "leap forward" for peace on the peninsula. (independent.co.uk)
The two sides agreed that Mr Kim would visit Seoul , in what would be a first for a North Korean leader. (independent.co.uk)
Making matters worse are Trump's personal attacks on Kim Jong Un, the head of the North Korean government. (greenleft.org.au)
This may be the first time that a North Korean leader has personally responded to comments made by another government. (greenleft.org.au)
Usually the North Korean position is conveyed by a government official or its news service. (greenleft.org.au)
The US began conducting war games with South Korean forces directed against the North in 1976. (greenleft.org.au)
Since 2013, the US has conducted annual war games involving planning for pre-emptive attacks on North Korean targets. (greenleft.org.au)
Trump is continuing the strategy of past administrations of responding to every North Korean missile launch or nuclear test with new sanctions. (greenleft.org.au)
These sanctions are cutting deep, hurting North Korean living conditions. (greenleft.org.au)
It is collective punishment of the entire North Korean population. (greenleft.org.au)
We need to change the dynamics driving US and North Korean relations. (greenleft.org.au)

It is already clear, however, that the incident has further damaged the regime's already terrible image abroad and will almost certainly reinforce the Obama administration's policy of rejecting nuclear negotiations with Pyongyang. (thebulletin.org)
Instead, the United States and South Korea are working closely to maintain international sanctions pressure on Pyongyang to force it to change its strategic calculation, and hoping that China's increasing frustration with Pyongyang will prompt it to align more closely with their tougher approach. (thebulletin.org)
For its part, Pyongyang has long appeared to believe that if only it held out long enough, eventually the United States would have to accept it as a nuclear weapons state, like India and Pakistan. (thebulletin.org)
We're used to bellicose threats from Pyongyang against South Korea and the US. (newscientist.com)
The 2 April statement made no specific mention of this reactor, so we don't know whether whether Pyongyang intends to use it for weapons production. (newscientist.com)
On Sunday Pyongyang threatened all-out nuclear war with the US and South Korea as the two countries started joint military drills on Monday. (rt.com)
Pyongyang wants security guarantees and US troops to be removed from South Korea. (rt.com)
On Friday, the UN Security Council adopted a resolution expanding sanctions against North Korea tightening financial restrictions and cargo inspections against Pyongyang. (rt.com)
Seoul has said North Korea could have between 2,500 and 5,000 tons of chemical weapons, and U.S. officials have said Pyongyang is believed to have up to 20 nuclear warheads. (upi.com)
Just three weeks later, the Soviet-backed Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) emerges in Pyongyang, with communist guerrilla leader Kim Il-sung assuming power. (kqed.org)
Pyongyang also declared a new nuclear doctrine insisting that North Korea is a nuclear weapons state, regardless of whether the international community accepts it or not. (carnegieendowment.org)
Second, the nuclear weapons and missile tests serve as a technological resource and source of cash which Pyongyang can provide to other nuclear weapons states (e.g. (nationalinterest.org)
Fourth, Pyongyang sells arms to Russia and Iran, and in return may be securing from Moscow high technology nuclear capabilities such as how to conduct an atmospheric electromagnetic pulse (EMP) type of attack or build a highly accurate missile. (nationalinterest.org)
We had even, I might add, at the end of the period of negotiation and diplomacy high level cabinet officials from the United States going to Pyongyang and actually meeting with high level people from North Korea in consonance with the agreement that we would have higher and higher level meetings and talks and we would normalize relations. (therealnews.com)
SpaceWar.com reports: "Japan said Friday that North Korea posed a more serious threat to its national security than 'ever before', as nuclear-armed Pyongyang rattles its neighbours with repeated missile tests and belligerent rhetoric. (jvim.com)

Carter made the statement after meeting with his South Korea counterpart Han Min-koo in which the two sides endorsed a joint plan to deter North Korea nuclear missiles containing nuclear and biochemical warheads, Bloomberg reported . (upi.com)
The majority of those nuclear warheads are owned by the U.S. and Russia . (commondreams.org)
This is why North Korea is attempting to miniaturize its nuclear warheads - striking enemy territory with a ballistic missile is a much more reliable method of attack. (thediplomat.com)

A United States Defense Intelligence Agency report from 1999 projected that both Iran and Iraq would join the nuclear club and have 10-20 nuclear weapons in 2020. (wikipedia.org)
North Korea and Iran: Will Any Lessons Be Learned? (jcpa.org)
We support containment of Iran and North Korea, particularly effective action to eliminate their nuclear weapons threat. (politifact.com)
Today, I am announcing our strategy, along with several major steps we are taking to confront the Iranian regime's hostile actions and to ensure that Iran never, and I mean never, acquires a nuclear weapon. (eurasiareview.com)
But the previous administration lifted these sanctions, just before what would have been the total collapse of the Iranian regime, through the deeply controversial 2015 nuclear deal with Iran. (eurasiareview.com)
Iran, despite threats by the United States and Israel, may eventually join this club. (huffpost.com)
Iran and Pakistan) that are seeking to improve their own nuclear and ballistic missile technologies. (nationalinterest.org)
This flowed from a decision by Chinese general secretary and head of the Communist Party Deng Xiaoping in 1982 to be a nuclear weapons technology supplier to rogue states such as Pakistan, North Korea, Iran, Iraq, and Libya. (nationalinterest.org)
During these same weeks, Trump has also been threatening to tear up the Iran nuclear agreement by refusing to certify that the Iranian regime is in compliance, even though it is. (newpol.org)
This would effectively end the Iran nuclear agreement, setting the stage for a military confrontation between the U.S. and Iran in the Persian Gulf. (newpol.org)
What of North Korea and Iran, their bellicosity and their repression of their citizens? (newpol.org)
Iran has, of course, intervened in Syria and Lebanon in support of some very reactionary forces, but that is not an existential threat to the region, let alone the world. (newpol.org)
However, the main difference between these threats and those of Trump is that neither North Korea nor Iran has the capacity to actually carry out its threats. (newpol.org)
The annual U.N. General Assembly has generated sometimes powerful comments by world leaders on issues involving North Korea, Iran, Afghanistan and the flight of minority Muslims from Myanmar as more than 100 heads of state and government gather in New York. (latimes.com)
However, nations such as North Korea and Iran, who may be pursuing nuclear weapons, were still a threat, others countered. (nationaldefensemagazine.org)
How can the world address the nuclear threat posed by North Korea or Iran? (nti.org)
4. At a time when North Korea and Iran are advancing their nuclear programs, is this the right time to be advocating a vision to eliminate nuclear weapons? (nti.org)
Why should we believe there is any relationship between what the United States and Russia do with their nuclear weapons stockpiles and the actions of North Korea or Iran? (nti.org)
Am I stating that we (the US) and many countries in the United Nations should do a complete "about-face" with the handling of North Korea and even Iran? (medscape.com)

Iran's nuclear program is believed by some to be within months of weaponizing. (pulitzercenter.org)
Realizing the gravity of the situation, the United States and the United Nations Security Council sought, over many years, to stop Iran's pursuit of nuclear weapons with a wide array of strong economic sanctions. (eurasiareview.com)
The nuclear deal threw Iran's dictatorship a political and economic lifeline, providing urgently needed relief from the intense domestic pressure the sanctions had created. (eurasiareview.com)
In addition to discussing Namazi's case in their meeting on Monday, Guterres and Rouhani also discussed continued implementation of Iran's 2015 nuclear agreement. (latimes.com)

Afterwards, the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty was signed and ratified by the major nuclear weapons powers, and the number of worldwide nuclear tests decreased rapidly. (wikipedia.org)
This is why a large and growing number of countries have joined the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons(TPNW): they recognise that total elimination of nuclear weapons is a global security imperative, and the responsibility of all states, not just those with nuclear weapons. (nuclearnewshubb.com)
the need to build and strengthen secure channels of communication and collaboration with key allies and partners across the world, especially in the Indo-Pacific, the EU, and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). (carnegieendowment.org)
This year's ceremony marking the event comes a month after the majority of the world's nations reached a historic nuclear weapons ban treaty. (commondreams.org)
The nuclear-armed states, including the U.S. and North Korea, boycotted the treaty negotiations. (commondreams.org)
we've said this in the aftermath of other recent provocations - our commitment to the defense of our treaty allies, the Republic of Korea and Japan, that commitment is ironclad. (state.gov)
Contrary to its obligations under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty of 1969, China spread nuclear weapons technology to its allies to cause trouble for the United States and the West. (nationalinterest.org)
North Korea would allow the IAEA to conduct routine inspections of nuclear facilities and remain a party to the nuclear proliferation treaty. (therealnews.com)
Paradoxically, in 1985 it also joined the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, or NPT , under which it pledged not to develop or acquire nuclear weapons. (usc.edu)

since the mid-1990s, we have sought a combination of carrots and sticks to end Pyongyang's nuclear program. (yahoo.com)
The document, drafted by the US and China, was a response to Pyongyang's third nuclear test. (rt.com)
Some experts assess that North Korea is slowly but surely undergoing some sort of reform, while others note that Pyongyang's policy initiatives serve only to reinforce the personality cult surrounding the Kim family. (rsis.edu.sg)
After all, Pyongyang's nuclear weapons would pose a threat to China, too. (wvik.org)
Experts say there's another weapon in Pyongyang's arsenal the globe should keep a very close and watchful eye on. (shtfplan.com)

Could the North Koreans also "fake us out? (yahoo.com)
Given the speed with which it had been installed, Hecker concluded that it probably wasn't the first that the North Koreans had built . (newscientist.com)
Well, I am not sure if I heard you perfectly, but it was a ballistic missile that the North Koreans launched. (state.gov)
The alliance entered a new phase when South Korea decided to send troops to support U.S.-led war efforts in Vietnam between 1964 and 1973, sending a total of nearly 350,000 troops ― the second-largest contingent of foreign troops after the U.S. More than 5,000 South Koreans died as a result of the conflict. (koreatimes.co.kr)
But we had intelligence that led us to believe that the North Koreans were hedging that effort with a highly enriched uranium effort. (therealnews.com)
For their part, the North Koreans want to neutralise the military threat from the US, see sanctions lifted, and obtain economic assistance to accelerate the development of their economy. (edu.au)
With a US presidential election looming in 2020 and widespread criticism within the American foreign policy establishment of Trump's negotiating position, and with recurring allegations of criminality fuelling calls for his impeachment, it is understandable that the North Koreans might be cautious about making concessions. (edu.au)
The North Koreans are fully aware that both of these plans could be easily defeated before any detonation could take place. (thediplomat.com)
The social costs of US policy are not limited to North Koreans, although they bear the greatest burden. (greenleft.org.au)
The US and CIA will most likely set up a chemical attack on Koreans then try to blame North Korea as an excuse to bomb them. (shtfplan.com)

The national security rhetoric North Korea uses to justify its new law and its missile tests is identical to that used by Russia, the US, and the other nuclear-armed states. (nuclearnewshubb.com)
Although the United States and Russia have greatly reduced their stockpiles of nuclear weapons over the last three decades, there is still the lingering-and spreading-threat of nuclear annihilation. (pulitzercenter.org)
Meanwhile the U.S., Russia, China and other nuclear countries are competing with each other to sell "civilian" nuclear technology to eager buyers in unstable parts of the world. (pulitzercenter.org)
Through Nuclear Threats , Pulitzer Center journalists examine the emerging threats of the post-9/11 era, from an alarming new arms race between India and Pakistan to the role of the U.S. and Russia as suppliers and the spread of supposedly peaceful nuclear technology to some of the world's most dangerous neighborhoods. (pulitzercenter.org)
We're overloaded in nuclear weapons and Russia isn't a threat anymore. (politico.com)
Warren's troubling foreign policy history includes uncritical support of Israel, supporting sanctions on Venezuela, and vilifying Russia and China as national security threats. (progressive.org)
When it comes to Russia, China, and North Korea, mainstream Democrats have a long history of trying to sound tough. (progressive.org)
For an isolated nation like North Korea, developing a functional nuclear weapons program is a historic feat. Just eight other sovereign states have accomplished this goal - the five declared nuclear weapons states (the United States, Russia, Britain, France and China) plus Israel, India and Pakistan. (usc.edu)
Russia and the United States seemed to be locked in a death spiral that was sure to eventually end in global nuclear war. (thediplomat.com)
In September 2009, the United Nations Security Council approved a resolution endorsed by all five permanent members (the United States, Russia, Britain, France and China) affirming many of the steps towards and the vision of a world without nuclear weapons. (nti.org)

And later that month, top Trump administration officials held a rare meeting at the White House to brief the entire U.S. Senate on what one senior aide called "a very grave threat" posed by North Korea. (kqed.org)
Several days later, in an interview with Reuters , Trump said: "There is a chance that we could end up having a major, major conflict with North Korea. (kqed.org)
Will the Trump administration do more than spout bellicose threats of using nuclear weapons? (commondreams.org)
U.S. President Donald Trump crossed to new stage in the annals of warmongering in his United Nations speech of September 19 when he declared, "The United States has great strength and patience, but if it is forced to defend itself or its allies, we will have no choice but to totally destroy North Korea. (newpol.org)
And while Trumpism shares many features with Bonapartism, not least its contempt for democracy, one key difference is that Trump heads a nuclear superpower that has the capacity to literally destroy the entire world. (newpol.org)
"Today's decision to cancel the proposed Trump-Kim summit further adds chaos into an already chaotic diplomatic strategy toward North Korea," said John Tierney, Executive Director at the Center for Arms Control and Non-Proliferation and a former U.S. Congressman. (armscontrolcenter.org)
Trump is right that China has the most leverage over North Korea of any country because of the decades-long relationship and economic relationship between the two sides," says Amy King, a lecturer at the Australian National University. (wvik.org)
In the wake of two historic yet unproductive summits with President Trump, Kim made a state visit in April to Moscow, where he made clear that his country will not give up its nuclear weapons without international security guarantees . (usc.edu)
The Trump administration, and much of the broader US foreign policy establishment, remains attached to the denuclearisation of North Korea as the end game of this process. (edu.au)
In the meantime there will be no Rocket or Nuclear testing," Mr Trump wrote. (independent.co.uk)

India and Pakistan conducted nuclear tests in 1998, but afterwards only North Korea conducted nuclear tests--in 2006, 2009, 2013, twice in 2016, and in 2017. (wikipedia.org)
The test, which contravenes several UN resolutions banning North Korea from developing and testing either ballistic missiles or nuclear weapons, and the announcement of this new law comes amid concerns that North Korea mayresume nuclear testing (which stopped in 2017). (nuclearnewshubb.com)
The Moon Jae-in administration in South Korea remembers all too well the chaos of 2017 that brought Korea to the brink of war, and sees a permanent peace regime as the most important objective of its engagement efforts . (edu.au)
On April 15, 2017, North Korea paraded a multitude of weapons and technology at the Day of The Sun parade . (thediplomat.com)
Cite this: There Is No Medical Response to Nuclear War - Medscape - Oct 12, 2017. (medscape.com)

The United Kingdom became a nuclear power in 1952, and its nuclear arsenal peaked at just under 500 nuclear weapons in 1981. (wikipedia.org)
While Russia's shrinking nuclear arsenal is now thought to be relatively secure, the 9/11 terror attacks and revelations about the activities of the A.Q. Khan network have heightened concerns that weapons or fissile material could fall into the hands of rogue states or extremist groups. (pulitzercenter.org)
I'd cut way back on our nuclear arsenal. (politico.com)
Same goes with the nuclear arsenal. (politico.com)
Among the most repressive, isolated and impoverished nations on earth, North Korea has nonetheless managed to successfully develop a huge army with an arsenal of nuclear weapons and ballistic missiles. (kqed.org)
North Korea has foregone investment in its massive ground forces in order to focus resources on building its nuclear arsenal. (huffpost.com)
Israel, which has long had an unacknowledged nuclear weapons arsenal , is reported to be deploying submarines capable of launching nuclear-tipped missiles. (huffpost.com)
Years later, North Korea is now a nuclear weapons state with an arsenal of many dozens of bombs. (nationalinterest.org)
While the focus on North Korea has been their improvement of missiles and a potential nuclear strike against the United States, many have missed an equally sinister weapon lingering in the rogue nation's arsenal. (shtfplan.com)
However, the fact that the rogue nation has an arsenal of chemical weapons isn't sitting well with those at the top. (shtfplan.com)

North Korea tested a ballistic missile on 25 September. (nuclearnewshubb.com)
In late July, North Korea reportedly tested an intercontinental ballistic missile that experts say could be capable of reaching Los Angeles and other West Coast cities. (kqed.org)
Most importantly, however, North Korea has continued with unprecedented provocations such as sustained ballistic missile tests since January 2022. (carnegieendowment.org)
The fact that there are multiple UN Security Council resolutions, the fact that there are multiple statements that have emanated from the UN Security Council chamber itself is a testament to the fact that countries around the world - including the PRC - recognize that the DPRK's ballistic missile, its nuclear program is a source of instability, it is a source of insecurity, and that it is a threat to the broader region. (state.gov)
And we, as we've recently said, have had recent engagements with our PRC counterparts on the danger that is posed by the DPRK's ballistic missile and nuclear weapons program. (state.gov)
North Korea has test-launched its first intercontinental ballistic missile, a potential game-changing development in what may be the world's most dangerous nuclear stand-off. (coventrytelegraph.net)
US secretary of state Rex Tillerson later confirmed it was indeed an intercontinental ballistic missile, calling it a 'new escalation of the threat' to the US. (coventrytelegraph.net)
At one time, the United States had 96 ballistic missile carrying subs plying the seas to deter the Soviet Union from launching a nuclear attack. (nationaldefensemagazine.org)

Just like these other states, North Korea repeatedly claims to support nuclear disarmament and a world free of nuclear weapons, while simultaneously asserting that security threats require it to rely on nuclear weapons, and that nuclear disarmament cannot be considered until the security situation is resolved. (nuclearnewshubb.com)
The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists engages science leaders, policy makers, and the interested public on topics of nuclear weapons and disarmament, the changing energy landscape, climate change, and emerging technologies. (thebulletin.org)
If that figure is correct - and it seems reasonable given the capacity of the Yongbyon reactor - then "the stockpile they're sitting on is likely to be in 6- to 12-bomb range", says Paul Carroll of the Ploughshares Fund in San Francisco, a group that supports nuclear disarmament. (newscientist.com)
Countries which have been dependent on nuclear deterrence should stand united in expressing their determination to advance the cause of disarmament. (hiroshimapeacemedia.jp)

To gain this recognition, the regime felt it needed to appear to the outside world as internally united, to show that it was growing its economy despite sanctions, and to win sympathy in the international community for its argument that it is forced to maintain a nuclear deterrent against an American security threat. (thebulletin.org)
If the current mix of negotiations and sanctions are failing to prevent North Korea from advancing its nuclear program, do China and the United States need a new approach? (foreignpolicy.com)
International sanctions against North Korea have likewise had limited success , partly due to its relationship with China . (theconversation.com)
Here's what we know: China has officially signed on to a few rounds of sanctions on North Korea in recent years, and contends it's done a lot. (wvik.org)
And China pushed for a "coal loophole" in last year's sanctions package that allowed it to continue to buy coal from North Korea. (wvik.org)
The US government continues to threaten to further tighten economic sanctions on North Korea, and launch a military attack to destroy the country's missiles and nuclear weapons infrastructure. (greenleft.org.au)

US will soon need to deter two major nuclear powers for first time, White House says," The Guardian, October 12. (wikipedia.org)
Does possessing of nuclear weapons offset conventional force imbalance and deter military threat? (bartleby.com)
Nuclear weapons make such countries feel more secure, nuclear weapons can prevent war because countries will have the ability to deter any external aggression. (bartleby.com)

And most certainly preparation of missiles for launch and movement of nuclear weapons from protected bunkers. (yahoo.com)
The two sides agreed to defend against North Korea missiles. (upi.com)
Managing conflict among the growing number of nuclear-armed adversaries "is becoming much more complex," said Air Force Lt. Gen. James M. Kowalski, who as commander of Global Strike Command controls nuclear-attack bombers and intercontinental ballistic missiles. (huffpost.com)
That's a step others, including India and China, are taking to ensure that if their ground-based missiles are destroyed in a first strike, a nuclear retaliation is still possible. (huffpost.com)
A test-launch of an ICBM, however, would be a major step in developing nuclear-armed missiles that could reach anywhere in the United States. (coventrytelegraph.net)
We can try to discourage the use of missiles by threatening to retaliate with our own weapons. (theconversation.com)
North Korea also tested what appeared to be short-range missiles on April 18 and May 4 . (usc.edu)
Of the nuclear triad, bombers, land-based missiles, and submarines, the latter is also seen as the most survivable when faced with a counter-attack, Chinworth noted. (nationaldefensemagazine.org)
It is believed that North Korea has the ability to attack Japan with nuclear weapons fitted to ballistic missiles. (jvim.com)

The two nations, which already have fought four wars and numerous border clashes and terrorist attacks, now confront each other with bristling nuclear arsenals. (huffpost.com)
It's still difficult to track and accurately measure the size and power of their nuclear arsenals, says USC Dornsife Ph.D candidate Marshall Rogers-Martinez. (usc.edu)
Science and technology give us a lot of tools for assessing the nuclear capabilities of countries like North Korea, but it's still difficult to track and accurately measure the size and power of their nuclear arsenals. (usc.edu)
5. Given that terrorists are likely to pursue their nuclear ambitions regardless of what happens with the arsenals of existing nuclear powers, why does it make sense to work towards the abolition of nuclear weapons in states that have them? (nti.org)

On September 22, 2009, Dore Gold was interviewed on Fox Business on the subject of Iranian nuclear capabilities. (jcpa.org)
Our nuclear capabilities are ridiculous. (politico.com)
With these nuclear-armed adversaries each vying to improve their geopolitical positions and expand their nuclear capabilities, the need for dialogue and diplomacy to prevent conflict and support nonproliferation is readily apparent. (commondreams.org)
Across the world's most unstable regions, small powers such as North Korea, Israel, Pakistan and India are amassing nuclear warfighting capabilities. (huffpost.com)
Rather than planning an imminent attack, it is more likely that the DPRK is looking to develop more sophisticated nuclear and military capabilities in order to strike targets like Guam that are thousands of kilometers away. (nationalinterest.org)
Many countries built nuclear weapons because it felt insecure from the major nuclear states or from their neighbors conventional military or nuclear capabilities. (bartleby.com)

India became a nuclear power in 1974, while Pakistan developed its first nuclear weapon in the 1980s. (wikipedia.org)
India and Pakistan currently have around one hundred nuclear weapons each. (wikipedia.org)
Pakistan, a relatively small state in comparison to India needed to create and have a nuclear weapons program due to its fear of being subjugated by its larger neighbouring state India, whose resources dwarf its own. (bartleby.com)
The number of nuclear weapon states has grown to nine from six since the end of the Cold War, with India, Pakistan, and North Korea joining the club. (pulitzercenter.org)
But today's tensions between India and Pakistan, in the Middle East and in the volatile region encompassed by China, Japan and the Koreas, are quite different. (huffpost.com)
In some cases, short distances -- four-minute missile flight time between India and Pakistan, shorter still between North and South Korea -- mean nuclear detonations can occur with virtually no warning. (huffpost.com)
India and Pakistan offer an example of the pressures that exist in new nuclear age. (huffpost.com)

The DPRK's nuclear threats serve to disincentivize anyone from interfering. (nationalinterest.org)

The United States nuclear stockpile increased rapidly from 1945, peaked in 1966, and declined after that. (wikipedia.org)
Even before the U.S. started the nuclear club in 1945, some states (most notably Germany) unsuccessfully attempted to build nuclear weapons. (wikipedia.org)
From the first nuclear test in 1945, worldwide nuclear testing increased rapidly until the 1970s, when it peaked. (wikipedia.org)
Commenting on the anniversaries of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, where the U.S. dropped a second atomic bomb on Aug. 9, 1945, Paul Kawika Martin, senior director for policy and political affairs at Peace Action, warned of the increased nuclear threat. (commondreams.org)
The International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons says that the Hiroshima and Nagaski bombings killed over 200,000 in 1945 and left a legacy of chronic disease still felt today. (commondreams.org)
The US succeeded building the first American nuclear bomb in 1945. (bartleby.com)
Why Have Nuclear Weapons Not Been Used in Conflict Since 1945? (bartleby.com)
The third argument for the absence of nuclear weapons since 1945 is through the concept of deterrence. (bartleby.com)
The first nuclear device ever detonated at the Trinity Test, in the desert of New Mexico in 1945, delivered an explosion of 20,000 tons of TNT equivalent, or 20 kilotons. (thediplomat.com)

This article shows various estimates of the nuclear weapon stockpiles of various countries at various points in time. (wikipedia.org)
The U.S. and Russian nuclear weapons stockpiles are projected to continue decreasing over the next decade. (wikipedia.org)
France became a nuclear power in 1960, and French nuclear stockpiles peaked at just over 500 nuclear weapons in 1992. (wikipedia.org)

China's main goal with North Korea has always been regional stability . (rand.org)
And fifth, North Korea is doing China's bidding by cleverly keeping the United States and its allies preoccupied in Northwest Asia. (nationalinterest.org)
Then he brought up China's trade surplus with the U.S., saying despite it, "They do NOTHING for us with North Korea, just talk. (wvik.org)
But the extent of China's influence on North Korea isn't as sweeping - or straightforward - as it may seem. (wvik.org)
In the early 1950s, to facilitate the containment of communism, Washington struck bargains with countries on China's periphery-Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, the Philippines, Thailand, Australia, and New Zealand-committing itself to their defense in return for permission to base significant U.S. forces on their soil. (brookings.edu)
While China's growing military might and Russia's invasion of Ukraine were major focuses of the white paper, North Korea also ranked as a key concern for Japan. (jvim.com)

Those nuclear weapons are a grave concern for policymakers in Washington and Seoul and have been cited by some U.S. officials and a Lockheed Martin executive as a justifiable motive for THAAD deployment in South Korea. (upi.com)
By August 1948, the pro-U.S. Republic of Korea (South Korea) is established in Seoul, led by Syngman Rhee, a staunch anti-communist. (kqed.org)
Though mastering ICBM technology is challenging, a sphere of plutonium the size of a tennis ball could decimate downtown Seattle in the United States, or even Seoul, South Korea, a city with a population of 25 million. (thediplomat.com)

Furthermore, rivalries today between states like China and USA, means they have to find other means to sort out the tensions between them due to their nuclear status. (bartleby.com)
The prime minister will leave for Singapore on the afternoon of the 19th in order to take part in a meeting of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) plus 3 (Japan, China and South Korea). (scoop.co.nz)
Japan has considered China a threat. (hiroshimapeacemedia.jp)
Nothing the U.S. or China do seems to work with North Korea. (foreignpolicy.com)
On North Korea and South Korea, China: North Korea fired an ICBM yesterday. (state.gov)
How can you say about this, that China has never criticized North Korea, so they always say that you better - people are talking - is better way is that they both need to dialogue, but they never have? (state.gov)
These funds then transit China on their way back to the North Koreas nomenklatura. (nationalinterest.org)
A key question remains: why does China not work to end the nuclear program in North Korea? (nationalinterest.org)
In his 2010 book, The Nuclear Express , Thomas Reed, former secretary of the U.S. Air Force and deputy national security adviser, explains how China explicitly helped the Kim regime develop nuclear weapons technology and spread it in part through A.Q. Khan's Pakistani-based nuclear network . (nationalinterest.org)
How much can China actually do to help influence the situation in North Korea? (wvik.org)
China shares its northeast border with North Korea. (wvik.org)
But, she says, constantly insisting that China do more "abrogates [other countries'] own responsibility, particularly in the case of the U.S." In other words, she believes, the U.S. could be doing more outreach to North Korea on its own instead of criticizing China. (wvik.org)
The U.S. has no reason to blame China," says Lu Chao, an expert on China-North Korea cross-border relations at the Liaoning Academy of Social Sciences in the northeastern Chinese city of Shenyang. (wvik.org)
The U.S. and China agree on not wanting to see a nuclearized North Korea. (wvik.org)
While China doesn't condone North Korea seeking security through nuclear weapons, it does see it as understandable. (wvik.org)

The resolution passed by the UN Security Council on Friday is the fifth of its kind since 2006, when the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) conducted its first nuclear test. (rt.com)
It is an open question to ask what specific threat the DPRK poses to the United States. (nationalinterest.org)
Korea-watchers around the world are scrambling to tease out the meaning of the abruptly concluded US-DPRK summit in Hanoi. (edu.au)
The point here is not just that the US has a history of threatening war, including nuclear attack, against the DPRK, but that it is a bipartisan history . (greenleft.org.au)
This thesis applies this diagnostic concept to the case of EU- relations with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK). (lu.se)

They state their reason for nuclear weapons is deterrence due to the threat of aggression from other countries around them, notably USA. (bartleby.com)
However, nuclear weapons have not only served in combat, but they have also played a role in keeping the world peaceful by the concept of deterrence. (bartleby.com)
The usage of nuclear weapons would lead to mutual destruction and during the Cold War, nuclear weapons were necessary to maintain international security, as a means of deterrence. (bartleby.com)
As long as Japan continues to rely on nuclear deterrence, it will thwart the Obama administration's efforts toward realizing a world without nuclear weapons. (hiroshimapeacemedia.jp)
Deterrence is the default solution regarding North Korea, as it was during the Cold War. (theconversation.com)
Many other reasons encourage countries to seek nuclear weapons, but the main reason for acquiring nuclear weapons is the deterrence against any external threat and prevention external offensive that might lead to war. (bartleby.com)
Deterrence is the measures taken by a state or an alliance of multiple states to prevent hostile action by another, in this case through nuclear weapons. (bartleby.com)

After all that had happened, American officials believed that resuming nuclear negotiations would be widely regarded as tantamount to accepting North Korea as a nuclear weapons state and that North Korea would use the talks as cover to continue to develop its nuclear weapons technology. (thebulletin.org)
While the cycle of negotiations interrupted by provocations is not new for North Korea, its admission of the launch failure was unexpected. (rsis.edu.sg)
It is ironic that Trump's apparent willingness to befriend authoritarian leaders has opened the door for negotiations for a permanent peace regime in Korea, which previous US administrations had kept quarantined behind the demand for "complete, verifiable and irreversible denuclearisation" (CVID). (edu.au)
Kim Jong-un has agreed to allow nuclear inspections, subject to final negotiations, and to permanently dismantle a test site and launch pad in the presence of international experts. (independent.co.uk)

There is no point in returning to the Six Party Talks in Beijing, they feel, until North Korea convinces them it is actually willing to negotiate an end to its nuclear weapons programs. (thebulletin.org)
An extension of these talks, too, is the denuclearization of North East Asia, one of the campaign promises made by the DPJ. (hiroshimapeacemedia.jp)

Two main theorists of international relations, Kenneth Waltz and Scott Sagan have been debating on the issue of nuclear weapons and the proliferation of nuclear weapons in the 21st century. (bartleby.com)
In their book The Spread of Nuclear Weapons: An Enduring Debate, they both discuss their various theories, assumptions and beliefs on nuclear proliferation and nuclear weapons. (bartleby.com)
The historian Spencer Weart notes 'You say 'nuclear bomb ' and everybody immediately thinks of the end of the world' The escalation of nuclear proliferation in and around the world, especially in the Middle East has led to the fear of nuclear war in the near future. (bartleby.com)

North Korea, the cloistered, enigmatic nation nearly 7,000 miles from Washington, D.C., has again emerged as one of the biggest national security threats to the United States and its Asian allies. (kqed.org)
But it is not just traditional security threats that worry South Korea. (carnegieendowment.org)

As Cold War tensions decreased, and after the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Soviet and Russian nuclear stockpile decreased by over 80% between 1986 and 2012. (wikipedia.org)
Facing growing geopolitical tensions from all sides, South Korea needs an overhaul of its national security protocol. (carnegieendowment.org)
Amidst increased tensions between the U.S. and world powers including North Korea , the city of Hiroshima, Japan on Sunday marked the 72nd anniversary of the U.S. dropping of the atomic bomb with a call to rid the world of 'the absolute evil that is nuclear weapons. (commondreams.org)
In South Korea, these tensions are already at work undermining democratic rights. (greenleft.org.au)

Albert Einstein, who was the creator of the nuclear bomb once said "I know not with what weapons World War III will be fought, but World War IV will be fought with sticks and stones. (bartleby.com)
Once restarted, it could produce around 5 kilograms of plutonium per year - enough for one bomb, maybe enough for two , if the nation's weapons scientists are confident of getting the desired explosive yield from a smaller quantity of fissile material. (newscientist.com)
Material vented after the nation's first nuclear test , in 2006, revealed that it was a plutonium bomb. (newscientist.com)
The US opened the nuclear world race when it started the Manhattan project to acquire a nuclear bomb. (bartleby.com)
The Manhattan Project was established in 1942 as a secret project to build and produce a nuclear bomb in the US. (bartleby.com)
Unfortunately, the US used the nuclear bomb against Japan. (bartleby.com)
The bomb dropped on Hiroshima was comparable to 15,000 tons of TNT, or 15 kilotons, while Tsar Bomba, the largest nuclear weapon ever to be detonated, exploded with the force of 50,000 kilotons, or 50 megatons of TNT. (thediplomat.com)
Getting control of the uranium enrichment process and halting the production of fissile material for bombs also will reduce the stockpile of nuclear materials globally, reducing the risk that a terrorist group could ever get access to nuclear material for making a bomb. (nti.org)
This Dimond proposal could help to prevent nuclear war because people are unlikely to bomb their own children. (medscape.com)

Pedestrians in Tokyo pass a television screen broadcasting a report on May 4, 2019 that North Korea has fired several unidentified short-range projectiles into the sea off its eastern coast. (usc.edu)

So far it is the only nuclear-capable country to give up nuclear weapons, although several members of the Soviet Union did so during the collapse of the Soviet regime. (wikipedia.org)
North Korea: Regime Reform or Cosmetic Change? (rsis.edu.sg)
In Syria, the Iranian regime has supported the atrocities of Bashar al-Assad's regime and condoned Assad's use of chemical weapons against helpless civilians, including many, many children. (eurasiareview.com)
Especially in the case of North Korea, the threats are part of the same rhetorical repertoire the regime has been using for decades as a negotiating ploy. (newpol.org)

Since the invention of nuclear weapons, they have presented the world with a significant danger, one that was shown in reality during the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. (bartleby.com)
As long as nuclear weapons exist and policymakers threaten their use, their horror could leap into our present at any moment,' says Hiroshima mayor. (commondreams.org)
United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres's message to those gathered in Hiroshima acknowledged that the 'dream of a world free of nuclear weapons remains far from reality,' noting the existence of roughly 15,000 nuclear weapons. (commondreams.org)
After 1983, the JAMA began the tradition of publishing an annual Hiroshima theme issue dedicated to the prevention of nuclear war. (medscape.com)

As the risks of use of nuclear weapons grow, driven by threats, inflammatory rhetoric and the increasing prominence of nuclear weapons in security policies and doctrines, the international community's response must be to stigmatize and delegitimize nuclear weapons and to build a robust global norm against them. (nuclearnewshubb.com)
Both of these regimes, especially North Korea, have also engaged in incendiary rhetoric against the U.S. and its allies. (newpol.org)

However, if it does successfully test a miniaturized nuclear weapon, it would become a very real and serious threat to their enemies. (thediplomat.com)

The wide-ranging and catastrophic humanitarian consequences of any use of nuclear weapons mean that regardless of who owns them, nuclear weapons threaten the security - and the very existence - of all states, and all people. (nuclearnewshubb.com)
If North Korea can successfully build a weapon that is much smaller and lighter, it might be possible for it to directly threaten a nuclear missile strike on targets in South Korea, Japan, and possibly even the United States. (thediplomat.com)

North Korea conducted its first nuclear test on Oct. 6, 2006. (usc.edu)

This will potentially undermine the U.S. alliances with the Republic of Korea (ROK) and Japan. (rand.org)
Yes, North Korea is a problem, and we should stay in South Korea, but we don't need troops in Japan. (politico.com)
Japan should reveal its policies promptly, while the world is closely watching what attitudes will be taken by the only country to have experienced nuclear attack. (hiroshimapeacemedia.jp)
Some nations suspect Japan might arm itself with nuclear weapons. (hiroshimapeacemedia.jp)
And under the notoriously erratic direction of its young leader, Kim Jong-un, the nation has repeatedly threatened to strike U.S. allies in the region, including South Korea and Japan, where thousands of American troops are stationed. (kqed.org)
By then, Korea is the second-most industrialized nation in Asia (after Japan). (kqed.org)
At the end of World War II, Japan surrenders to the Allies and relinquishes its control of Korea. (kqed.org)
Also on the table could be an EMP attack which could immobilize the United States, Japan, or South Korea. (nationalinterest.org)
The United States, on the other hand, is dead set against its allies in Korea and Japan going nuclear but is also working overtime to modernize its own extended nuclear deterrent for both countries. (nationalinterest.org)
Moreover, our allies pay a significant cost of our presence (around 50 percent in the case of Japan and Korea) and bear the primary responsibility for defending themselves. (brookings.edu)

In these circumstances, every additional threat, missile test, military provocation, or declaration of the importance or necessity of nuclear weapons, adds to the risk of catastrophe. (nuclearnewshubb.com)
That risk has been increased by access to technologies that are enabling nuclear newcomers to create smaller, easily transportable weapons-so-called battlefield weapons-and by the worrisome rise of military doctrines that lower the threshold of actually using nuclear weapons. (pulitzercenter.org)
The new government should conduct a thorough investigation into the alleged secret pact that allowed U.S. military vessels carrying nuclear weapons to enter Japanese territory. (hiroshimapeacemedia.jp)
A further complication came in the 1980s, when South Korea was going through a political tumult following a military coup led by General Chun Doo-hwan. (koreatimes.co.kr)
Until they were built the U.S. would supply the North with 5000 tons per year of heavy fuel, and the U.S. would suspend team spirit military exercises with South Korea. (therealnews.com)
There have only been two instances in world history of nuclear weapons being used against another nation during a military conflict. (bartleby.com)
They will withdraw 11 guard posts from the demilitarised zone by December and establish a no-fly zone above the military demarcation line that bisects the two Koreas, applying to planes, helicopters and drones. (independent.co.uk)
In 1994, then-US president Bill Clinton came very close to launching a military attack on North Korea. (greenleft.org.au)
He also announced a new National Security Strategy under which the US announced its right to take pre-emptive military action against any nation that it felt posed a threat to US interests. (greenleft.org.au)
The Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology reports that the country has four military bases equipped with chemical weapons and at least 11 facilities where they are produced and stored. (shtfplan.com)

EMP - The Greatest Threat to America and What We. (nationalterroralert.com)
The former talk of human rights, freedom, the community of nations, or other ideological fig leafs has vanished, replaced by that of America First and the open threat of genocide. (newpol.org)

However, it is worth pointing out that this report was written before the overthrow of Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein and before information was released indicating that Iraq had already given up its nuclear weapons program. (wikipedia.org)
North Korea is accelerating its nuclear weapons program. (carnegieendowment.org)
I might point out the most dangerous program, because that's the fastest and easiest if there is an easy route to a nuclear weapon. (therealnews.com)
Then the North resumed a previously shuttered program to extract plutonium from spent uranium fuel. (usc.edu)
Attempting to shrink an already sensitive device and retain at least 75 percent of comparable yield is the most difficult aspect of any early stage nuclear weapons program. (thediplomat.com)

From a Chinese perspective, while Kim's nuclear weapons may not be ideal, the situation could become more dangerous should a power vacuum be introduced. (rand.org)
This administration's success will be judged on whether it can eliminate Kim's nuclear weapons and verify they are gone. (progressive.org)

Isn't North Korea also trying to make bombs from uranium? (newscientist.com)
Does the return to plutonium production mean that North Korea has hit problems making bombs with uranium? (newscientist.com)
This is where the bombs' conventional explosives fire, but do not properly interact with the fissile sphere leading to a non-nuclear explosion. (thediplomat.com)

and the Republic of Korea (ROK) armed forces needed every one of the 50,000 U.S. troops stationed there, including a division on the DMZ. (yahoo.com)
In more ways than one, it's time for the Republic of Korea (ROK) to undertake a comprehensive review of its national security system and implement, as warranted, across-the-board reforms. (carnegieendowment.org)

Washington is willing to negotiate with North Korea, but only if it takes some "meaningful steps" to meet international obligations first, the US senior official said. (rt.com)

How can nations work together toward the vision of a world without nuclear weapons and take practical steps towards that goal? (nti.org)
Distinguished groups of former senior statesmen - including Presidents, Prime Ministers, Ministers of Foreign Affairs and Ministers of Defense - have emerged in countries including France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, and the United Kingdom, all enthusiastically supporting the vision of a world without nuclear weapons and concrete actions towards that goal. (nti.org)

What path toward the elimination of nuclear weapons should be pursued by the new government? (hiroshimapeacemedia.jp)

Although reports of massive prison camps, food shortages, grinding poverty and shocking human rights violations elicit horror from outside observers, North Korea has also become a source of international intrigue as one of the world's last hermit kingdoms, a secretive society that few outsiders have ever set foot in. (kqed.org)
Few people have thought about how atomic weapons reshape the strategic rivalries in the world's most contested regions. (huffpost.com)

It may be difficult for the nation to free itself of the nuclear umbrella right away, but it is vital that U.S. allies put forth proposals so that the role of nuclear weapons in the U.S. security strategy can be reduced. (hiroshimapeacemedia.jp)
A nuclear-armed North Korea is a threat to the security of the United States, our allies, and the world. (progressive.org)

Ordering these subs out to submerge at sea can also be used as a signal to adversaries that serious preparations for nuclear war have begun, a significant and dangerous step in crisis escalation. (huffpost.com)

In particular, we acknowledge climate change remains the single greatest threat to the livelihoods, security and wellbeing of the peoples of the Pacific and applaud Pacific island countries' global leadership on climate action. (whitehouse.gov)
Radical Islamic terrorism is the greatest threat to civilization in the 21st Century. (jvim.com)

They pose a threat to the region. (state.gov)
They pose a threat to peace and stability throughout the Indo-Pacific. (state.gov)

With Russia's explicit threats to use nuclear weapons in connection with its invasion of Ukraine, and responses from the US and NATO implying retaliation, the idea of nuclear weapons use is becoming normalized, and the decades-long nuclear taboo is being dangerously eroded. (nuclearnewshubb.com)

Countries should not have access to nuclear weapons because it destroys the environment, there is a possibility of a nuclear war that will end in mass destruction of the world, and countries could save both revenue and resources. (bartleby.com)
Matsui referenced the treaty's adoption, saying that with 'this development, the governments of all countries must now strive to advance further toward a nuclear weapon-free world. (commondreams.org)
There's also been serious controversy over how the United States and other countries should react to that threat. (theconversation.com)
In addition, both countries should refrain from implicit or explicit threats to use nuclear weapons. (armscontrolcenter.org)
It seems quite shaky to me, what with current leadership in some nuclear countries. (medscape.com)
He proposed that there be a substantial shift of funding from the nuclear arms race to the health needs of developing countries, especially those of children, as a deterrent. (medscape.com)

Bordering South Korea, one of Asia's most robust economies, North Korea has been walled for decades, a nation of roughly 25 million that's existed under the brutal totalitarian rule of the Kim family for three generations. (kqed.org)
Now, more than two decades after the end of the Cold War, nuclear weapons aren't on the minds of most individuals in the West and the thought of a nuclear war in the 21 st century is absolutely unthinkable. (thediplomat.com)
It has been established by expert consensus for many decades that there is no adequate medical response to nuclear war. (medscape.com)

Although U.S President Barack Obama did not directly mention this in his speech in Prague last April, he did refer to reducing the role of nuclear arms. (hiroshimapeacemedia.jp)
But as Obama and Kim struggled to read each other's intentions and determination -- groping through unknowns to guess how far the other was willing to go -- it was clear that the world has entered a dangerous new era in which the old rules of nuclear gamesmanship no longer apply, senior U.S. officials and other experts say. (huffpost.com)
President Barack Obama made these themes the centerpiece of his nuclear policy. (nti.org)

In concrete terms, however, the most important move is the 2 April announcement that the nation is " readjusting and restarting all the nuclear facilities " at Yongbyon, some 90 kilometres north of the capital. (newscientist.com)
That has been the assumption since a delegation of US scientists led by Siegfried Hecker of Stanford University in California, formerly head of the nuclear weapons lab at Los Alamos, was shown a uranium enrichment facility at Yongbyon during a visit in November 2010. (newscientist.com)
What you just described was for the reactor at Yongbyon, which was a plutonium producing reactor, and the reprocessing facilities necessary to make that plutonium into weapons grade material. (therealnews.com)

Thus, stalemate essentially occurs, as could be described of the two superpowers USA and the Soviet Union during the Cold War , because a world without these weapons could allow rivalries between these big powers to be fought and become perceivable once more. (bartleby.com)
Such is the state of public diplomacy between these two global powers in the face of an advancing nuclear threat in Northeast Asia. (wvik.org)
2. Is there any evidence that any of the established nuclear powers would go along with this? (nti.org)

But by 2002, U.S. intelligence discovered evidence that North Korea was producing enriched uranium - a technological milestone that can yield explosive material to power nuclear weapons. (usc.edu)
In 2002, then-president George W Bush talked about implementing a naval blockade of North Korea and seizing its ships - an act of war. (greenleft.org.au)

My research focuses on improving techniques for estimating the yield, or size, of underground nuclear explosions by using physics-based simulations. (usc.edu)
Plutonium-based nuclear weapons are more energy-dense than uranium-based designs, so they can be smaller and more mobile without sacrificing yield. (usc.edu)
Russian targeting systems are slightly less accurate and so, to compensate, Russian weapons are usually larger in yield. (thediplomat.com)

How likely is the continued spread of nuclear weapons and their use by a state or terrorist, if the nuclear status quo continues? (nti.org)

The author believes the security of any state is the most important reason why a country has a nuclear weapon, this is based on a theory of realism, where it is believed that the international system is anarchic and states will do what needs to be done to protect their security. (bartleby.com)
With North Korea having rebuffed President Obama's "outstretched hand" by testing a nuclear device in 2009 soon after his inauguration, violating the 2011 Leap Day deal with the United States on a missile launch moratorium before the ink was dry, and proclaiming itself to be a "nuclear state" in a 2012 constitutional revision, American leaders were firm-even before Jang was executed. (thebulletin.org)
Six years later, I was a second tour Foreign Service Officer assigned as the State Department's Korea analyst. (yahoo.com)
The news comes after the communist state said last week it was ending all non-aggression pacts with South Korea and threatened to sever a hotline with UN forces in the South, at the border truce village of Pammunjom. (rt.com)
Since Kim Jong-un took over leadership of North Korea in December 2011, a number of developments have sparked off debate on the new leader's goals for the reclusive state. (rsis.edu.sg)
First, North Korea utilizes its nuclear arms as a shield behind which it can undertake rogue state actions including terrorism. (nationalinterest.org)
It will be difficult to confirm many details about what happened as North Korea's weapons programme is perhaps the most closely held state secret in one of the world's most suspicious nations. (coventrytelegraph.net)
North Korea fits and even exceeds the normal definition of a totalitarian state-capitalism. (newpol.org)
North Korea, though a dictatorship, needs nuclear weapons to defend itself against Yankee threats and state terrorism. (shtfplan.com)

In a new book, The Second Nuclear Age , Bracken argues that the United States should spend less effort on the noble but failing goal to halt the spread of nuclear weapons, and turn its attention to mastering the unique dynamics of the new nuclear age and how to manage it safely. (huffpost.com)
What can be done to ensure that the expansion of civil nuclear energy does not lead to the further spread of nuclear weapons and nuclear materials? (nti.org)

Anatomy1

Organisms1

Diseases4

Chemicals and Drugs5

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment2

Phenomena and Processes1

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena7

Technology, Industry, Agriculture5

Humanities1

Health Care4

Geographicals7

Korea's42

Korean67

Pyongyang15

Warheads3

Iran19

Iran's4

Treaty9

Pyongyang's5

Koreans10

Russia10

Trump10

20175

Arsenal10

Ballistic missile8

Disarmament4

Sanctions6

Deter3

Missiles9

Arsenals4

Capabilities6

India7

DPRK's1

19459

Stockpiles3

China's6

Seoul3

China15

DPRK5

Deterrence7

Negotiations4

Talks2

Proliferation3

Security threats2

Tensions4

Bomb9

20191

Regime4

Hiroshima4

Rhetoric2

Serious threat1

Threaten2

Conducted its first nuclear test1

Japan10

Military10

America2

Program5

Kim's2

Bombs3

Republic of Ko2

Willing to negotiate1

World without nuclear weapons2

Elimination of nuclear weapons1

World's2

Allies2

Adversaries1

Greatest Threat2

Pose a threat2

Russia's1

Countries6

Decades3

Obama3

Yongbyon3

Powers3

20022

Yield3

Status quo1

State9

Spread of nuclear2