• Barium is an alkaline earth metal, principally found as barite (barium sulfate) and witherite (barium carbonate) ores. (cdc.gov)
  • Barium and barium compounds have a variety of uses including as getters in electronic tubes (barium alloys), rodenticide (barium carbonate), colorant in paints (barium carbonate and barium sulfate), and x-ray contrast medium (barium sulfate). (cdc.gov)
  • The insoluble compounds of barium (notably sulfate) are inefficient sources of Ba2+ ion and are therefore generally nontoxic to humans. (cdc.gov)
  • Under these routine medical situations, barium sulfate is generally safe. (cdc.gov)
  • However, barium sulfate or other insoluble barium compounds may potentially be toxic when it is introduced into the gastrointestinal tract under conditions where there is colon cancer or perforations of the gastrointestinal tract and barium is able to enter the blood stream. (cdc.gov)
  • Solutions of sulfate salts such as Epsom salts or sodium sulfate may be given as first aid for barium poisoning, as they precipitate the barium as the insoluble (and non-toxic) barium sulfate. (wikipedia.org)
  • Two forms of barium, barium sulfate and barium carbonate, are often found in nature as underground ore deposits. (cdc.gov)
  • Because certain barium compounds (barium sulfate and barium carbonate) do not mix well with water, the amount of barium usually found in drinking water is small. (cdc.gov)
  • Barium compounds such as barium acetate, barium chloride, barium hydroxide, barium nitrate, and barium sulfide dissolve more easily in water than barium sulfate and barium carbonate, but because they are not commonly found in nature, they do not typically end up in drinking water unless the water is contaminated by barium compounds that are released from waste sites. (cdc.gov)
  • Barium sulfate ore is mined and used in several industries. (cdc.gov)
  • Barium sulfate is sometimes used by doctors to perform medical tests and take x-ray photographs of the stomach and intestines. (cdc.gov)
  • Barium compounds that do not dissolve well in water, such as barium sulfate and barium carbonate, can persist for a long time in the environment. (cdc.gov)
  • The barium in these compounds that is dissolved in water quickly combines with sulfate or carbonate that are naturally found in water and become the longer lasting forms (barium sulfate and barium carbonate). (cdc.gov)
  • Barium sulfate is not absorbed when taken by mouth and therefore is commonly used as a contrast agent for radiographic procedures. (cdc.gov)
  • Barite is a naturally occurring mineralized form of barium sulfate. (voyageurpharmaceuticals.ca)
  • M-I BAR barite is a high-quality, drilling-grade barite (barium sulfate) used to increase the density of drilling fluids. (leonardopizzeria.it)
  • In an effort to reduce lead times, Compounding Solutions now offers off the shelf Pebax® SA01 MED and 20wt% barium sulfate (BaSO4) compounds. (compoundingsolutions.net)
  • Barium sulfate is a white powder that occurs naturally as barite or in the synthetic form Blanc Fixe. (compoundingsolutions.net)
  • Barium sulfate is the most widely used radiopacifier in the medical device industry because of its ease of processing, excellent dispersibility, color stability, and low-cost. (compoundingsolutions.net)
  • In oil and gas wells drilling Barium sulfate is used as a drilling fluid. (mixsaver.com)
  • The most common form of barium in nature is the salt barium sulfate, BaSO4, also known as the mineral barite. (chlorine.org)
  • Barium chloride has several important functions, but one very familiar to chemists is the role of "sulfate detective. (chlorine.org)
  • The key to barium chloride's role in tracking down sulfates is the simple fact that barium chloride dissolves in water while barium sulfate hardly dissolves in water at all. (chlorine.org)
  • Presented with a water-based liquid of unknown chemistry, a chemist might add barium chloride to the solution and watch for the appearance of a thick, white "precipitate" of barium sulfate, indicating the presence of sulfate. (chlorine.org)
  • Barium sulfate, for example, is used in x-ray examinations to image the human digestive system. (chlorine.org)
  • The patient drinks a "barium milkshake," a slurry of barium sulfate which fills the digestive tract and provides an obstacle (by virtue of its many electrons) to x-rays. (chlorine.org)
  • Barium sulfate helps reduce the risk of blow-out-an escape of oil and gas from the drill hole. (chlorine.org)
  • Although barium carbonate is relatively insoluble in water, it is toxic to humans because it is soluble in the gastrointestinal tract. (cdc.gov)
  • There are a number of reports of serious health effects in individuals intentionally or accidentally exposed to barium carbonate or chloride. (cdc.gov)
  • Barium nitrate is manufactured by two processes that start with the main source material for barium, the carbonate. (wikipedia.org)
  • The first involves dissolving barium carbonate in nitric acid, allowing any iron impurities to precipitate, then filtered, evaporated, and crystallized. (wikipedia.org)
  • We recommend German barium carbonate for use with clay and either German or Chinese barium carbonate for use in glazes. (kipdf.com)
  • Ingestion of certain forms of barium (e.g., barium carbonate or barium fluoride) in toxic amounts can lead to gastrointestinal signs and symptoms (e.g., vomiting, abdominal pain, and watery diarrhea). (cdc.gov)
  • Shankle R, Keane JR. Acute paralysis from inhaled barium carbonate. (cdc.gov)
  • Barite often occurs as concretions and void-filling crystals in sediments and sedimentary rocks.It is especially common as concretions and vein fillings in limestone and dolostone.Where these carbonate rock units have been heavily weathered, large accumulations of barite are sometimes found at the soil-bedrock contact. (leonardopizzeria.it)
  • Barium carbonate is a chemical compound that takes the form of white powder. (norkem.com)
  • Barium carbonate is a key ingredient in many glazes. (norkem.com)
  • In specialist glass, barium carbonate is used to increase refractivity. (norkem.com)
  • Barium carbonate is the most effective compound for tackling this issue. (norkem.com)
  • Barium carbonate can also be found in Portland cement and rat poison. (norkem.com)
  • Barite is the most common naturally occurring barium-containing mineral. (verifiedmarketresearch.com)
  • Barite occurs in a variety of depositional environments and is formed via a variety of processes such as biogenic, hydrothermal, and evaporation. (verifiedmarketresearch.com)
  • Barytes (or barite) is the naturally occurring mineral form of barium sulphate. (leonardopizzeria.it)
  • As a single of the largest barium sulphate companies in China, XiHu (West Lake) Dis.MI has twenty,000 square meters manufacturing unit found at ZheEPTng and 2 barite mines located at ZheEPTng and ZheEPTng province, with far more than 10 million tons mineral methods. (fabric-wallcovering.com)
  • Additional tests are recommended for naturally occurring constituents that appear on a regional basis such as: barium, fluoride, methane, radium, radon, and uranium. (ny.gov)
  • It shares similar optical properties with Barium Fluoride although it has a transmission that is 2.5µm less into the infra-red. (knightoptical.com)
  • Calcium Fluoride is however cheaper than Barium Fluoride as the optical grade occurs naturally as opposed to BaF2 being man made. (knightoptical.com)
  • If the hydrogen fluoride release occurred indoors, get out of the building. (cdc.gov)
  • A population-based study found significant increases in the risk of death from cardiovascular disease among residents 65 years of age and older living in communities with high levels of barium in the drinking water. (cdc.gov)
  • Ingesting water with high levels of barium in a short period could cause gastrointestinal discomfort, including stomach cramps, diarrhea, and nausea. (aqua-wise.com)
  • Prolonged exposure to high levels of barium can affect the cardiovascular system, leading to changes in blood pressure and heart rhythm. (aqua-wise.com)
  • Barium nitrate is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ba(NO3)2. (wikipedia.org)
  • At elevated temperatures, barium nitrate decomposes to barium oxide: 2Ba(NO3)2 → 2BaO + 4NO2 + O2 Barium nitrate is used in the production of BaO-containing materials. (wikipedia.org)
  • the high density of barium nitrate results in baratol being quite dense as well. (wikipedia.org)
  • Barium nitrate mixed with aluminium powder, a formula for flash powder, is highly explosive. (wikipedia.org)
  • Barium nitrate was also a primary ingredient in the "SR 365" incendiary charge used by the British in the De Wilde incendiary ammunition with which they armed their interceptor fighters, such as the Hawker Hurricane and Supermarine Spitfire, during the Battle of Britain. (wikipedia.org)
  • The B. Mk VI 'De Wilde' incendiary (named after the original Belgian inventor but in fact completely redesigned by Major Dixon), which contained 0.5 grams of SR 365 (a composition including barium nitrate which ignited on impact with the target) was twice as effective as these, scoring one in five. (wikipedia.org)
  • Barium nitrate is used in the production of BaO-containing materials. (knowpia.com)
  • However, these data cannot be used to establish a causal relationship because the study did not control for other cardiovascular risk factors or the use of water softeners, which would decrease barium levels and increase sodium levels. (cdc.gov)
  • Barium chloride, BaCl2, is responsible for the glittering green bursts. (chlorine.org)
  • But, barium chloride is much more than a pretty flash in the sky. (chlorine.org)
  • Besides being an important indicator chemical, barium chloride can be a starting chemical for barium and chlorine production. (chlorine.org)
  • The wastewater (flow back and produced water) generated from the process is high in total dissolved solids with elevated concentrations of chloride, bromide, strontium and barium, as well as NORMs. (ernstversusencana.ca)
  • Several investigators have examined whether exposure to much lower doses of barium would adversely affect the cardiovascular system. (cdc.gov)
  • Barium has six stable isotopes with different number of neutrons. (mixsaver.com)
  • Barium is a silvery-white metal that takes on a silver-yellow color when exposed to air. (cdc.gov)
  • The chemical element barium is a heavy, soft, silvery-white metal that, like the element chlorine, always occurs combined in nature. (chlorine.org)
  • The flowback water also brings up such naturally occurring contaminants as barium, strontium and radium. (manufacturing.net)
  • Industrial pollutants were particularly problematic, followed by naturally occurring contaminants that are often increased in areas affected by sprawl, agriculture or industrial development. (losethebackpain.com)
  • Acute barium poisoning with respiratory failure and rhabdomyolysis. (cdc.gov)
  • Magnesium Sulphate occurs naturally in seawater, mineral springs and in minerals such as kieserite and epsomite. (entrepreneurindia.co)
  • EstabEPTd in 2006, XiHu (West Lake) Dis.MI is a barium sulphate producer with fourteen years complete expertise and a specialist revenue group. (fabric-wallcovering.com)
  • XiHu (West Lake) Dis.MI is EPTized in creating all-natural barium sulphate, precipitated barium sulphate and coated barium sulphate, which are widely utilized in powEPTcoating, paint, plastic, master batch, rubber, printing ink, brake pad, lead acid battery and so on. (fabric-wallcovering.com)
  • Barium is a relatively heavy element because it has 56 protons in its nucleus (compared to chlorine, for example, which has only 17). (chlorine.org)
  • In July of last year, the EPA announced that although water from some local wells contained "naturally occurring" arsenic, barium, and manganese, the agency was ending its investigation there without fingering the any culprits. (grist.org)
  • Toxicants are synthetic (i.e., manufactured) or naturally found chemicals that are not produced by organisms as a result of cellular metabolism (e.g., nerve agents or arsenic). (cdc.gov)
  • Barium was discovered by Carl Wilhelm Scheele in 1772 and first isolated by Humphry Davy in 1808. (americanelements.com)
  • Barium has six naturally occurring isotopes, It was discovered by Carl Wilhelm Scheele in 1772 and isolated by English chemist Humphry Davy in 1808. (mixsaver.com)
  • If your water contains elevated levels of barium, consider using water treatment methods such as reverse osmosis or distillation to reduce barium concentrations. (aqua-wise.com)
  • Radionuclide sampling is required because this aquifer contains naturally occurring radionuclides, unrelated to the presence of the New Jersey Zinc/Mobil Chemical site. (illinois.gov)
  • In areas in which transmission is occurring, WNV infection should be considered in patients with acute flaccid paralysis. (cdc.gov)
  • According to that table, Ragnarokian planets might be rich in carbon, nitrogen, lead, mercury, barium molybdenum and a bunch of other interesting elements. (orionsarm.com)
  • There is little quantitative information regarding the extent of barium absorption following inhalation, oral, or dermal exposure. (cdc.gov)
  • GENERAL INFORMATION Bromate is formed when ozone used to disinfect drinking water reacts with naturally occurring bromide found in source water. (ohio-state.edu)
  • GENERAL INFORMATION Barium is a lustrous, machinable metal which exists in nature only in ores containing mixtures of elements. (ohio-state.edu)
  • it occurs also as the dimorphous minerals aragonite (q.v.) and calcite (q.v. (yourdictionary.com)
  • As water travels over the surface of the land or through the ground, it dissolves naturally‑occurring minerals and can pick up substances resulting from the presence of animals or from human activities. (villageofmontgomery.org)
  • A urinary barium concentration greater than the 95th percentile for the general population is an unusual level of exposure for a person with no known occupational exposure to barium (CDC). (cdc.gov)
  • A clinically compatible case in which a high index of suspicion (credible threat or patient history regarding location and time) exists for barium exposure, or an epidemiologic link exists between this case and a laboratory-confirmed case. (cdc.gov)
  • Barium toxicity after exposure to contaminated contrast solution-Goias State, Brazil, 2003. (cdc.gov)
  • In most cases, exposure to low levels of barium in drinking water is not considered harmful and is not associated with significant health effects. (aqua-wise.com)
  • However, exposure to elevated levels of barium, particularly long-term exposure, can potentially lead to health concerns. (aqua-wise.com)
  • Some studies have suggested a potential association between chronic exposure to barium and the development of high blood pressure. (aqua-wise.com)
  • Long-term exposure to excessive barium levels can potentially lead to bone-related issues, including weakening of the bones. (aqua-wise.com)
  • Blue, black, and white, each of these substances is its own mineral, a naturally occurring inorganic element or compound with a characteristic structure. (santacruzmuseum.org)
  • Transmission also can occur congenitally, via blood transfusion and organ transplantation, and by ingestion of food and drink contaminated with feces from infected bugs. (medscape.com)
  • 2009). Incorporation of hydrogen in barium doped α-alumina. (caltech.edu)
  • Notice that barium and hydrogen switch "chemical partners" between the reactants side and the products side of the equation. (chlorine.org)
  • This is the main source of barium oxide in glazes where it functions as a flux and assists in producing matte finishes. (kipdf.com)
  • GENERAL INFORMATION Beryllium naturally enters surface water and ground water through the weathering of rocks and soils or from industrial wastewater discharges. (ohio-state.edu)
  • Barium (atomic symbol: Ba, atomic number: 56) is a Block S, Group 2, Period 6 element with an atomic weight of 137.27. (americanelements.com)
  • The length of time that barium will last in air, land, water, or sediments following release of barium into these media depends on the form of barium released. (cdc.gov)
  • In its elemental form, barium is a soft, silvery-gray metal. (americanelements.com)
  • is a100% organic solution of the purest form of natural zeolite (clinoptilolite) that has been naturally dissolved in bio-active organic humic acid and structured water. (nutrimedical.com)
  • We assessed the spatial distribution of 35 elements in aquifer sediments and groundwater of a crude-oil-contaminated aquifer and show evidence of the dissolution of barium (Ba), strontium (Sr), cobalt (Co), and nickel (Ni) during hydrocarbon oxidation coupled to historic microbial Fe(III)-reduction near the oil. (usgs.gov)
  • However, none of the naturally- occurring, atomic ions with nuclear spin I = 1/2 have these excited states that are simultaneously long-lived and easy to prepare. (utoronto.ca)
  • Barium is sometimes found naturally in drinking water and food. (cdc.gov)
  • Chromium is found naturally in rocks, plants, soil and volcanic dust, humans and animals. (ohio-state.edu)
  • GENERAL INFORMATION Antimony is found naturally in the environment. (ohio-state.edu)
  • Berkeley Lab scientists have now created a strain and chemical gradient in a 150nm-thin film of barium strontium titanate, a widely used ferroelectric material. (materialstoday.com)
  • Most commonly, Crohn disease occurs in the last portion of the small intestine (ileum) and in the large intestine, but it can occur in any part of the digestive tract, from the mouth to the anus and even in the skin around the anus. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Other uses are in added-value applications which include the car, electronics, TV screen, rubber, and glass ceramics and paint industry, radiation shielding and medical applications (barium meals). (barytes.org)