Mortality approaches models cardiovascular. Medical search. Frequent questions

In this study, we examined the association between daily air pollutants (PM 10 , O 3 and sulphur dioxide (SO 2 )) and mortality (non-accidental, cardiovascular and respiratory diseases) in 18 Thailand provinces ( Figure 1 ). (nature.com)
It is the leading cause of death among cardiovascular diseases and its development has been associated with wall shear (WSS) and wall mechanical stress (WMS). (tudelft.nl)
Nowadays, the management of people with HIV on virological suppression is partly focused on the onset of comorbidities, such as the occurrence of CardioVascular Diseases (CVDs). (polimi.it)
Vascular calcification (VC) is highly prevalent and increases the morbidity and mortality of cardiovascular diseases. (bvsalud.org)
Nowadays, cardiovascular diseases constitute one of the most important causes of mortality in the world. (edu.sa)
For instance, an estimate of 17.3 million people died in 2008 from cardiovascular diseases. (edu.sa)
"These results show that strategies to reduce sodium consumption, even by modest amounts, could lead to significant reductions in CVD mortality in developing countries and potentially save overall healthcare costs associated with these diseases," said Gaziano. (foodnavigator.com)
Annex 4 to this document sets out the challenges to and opportunities for promoting access to affordable diagnostics, screening and early diagnosis as part of a comprehensive approach to the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases. (who.int)
The aim of this study was to determine the mortality burden of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, specifically, the relative risk due to air pollution and the economic valuation derived from life-years lost within the population of São Paulo, Brazil. (aaqr.org)
As individuals live longer, chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer displace infectious diseases as the major risk to individual health. (ssrn.com)
Objective: Hypertension has long been recognized as one of the most important predisposing factors for cardiovascular diseases and mortality. (mssm.edu)
In recent years, machine learning methods have shown potential in diagnostic and predictive approaches in chronic diseases. (mssm.edu)
Low-dose aspirin (LDA) is widely used in the primary and secondary prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. (hindawi.com)
Examining subpopulation heterogeneity will reveal whether patterns of CVD mortality align with those of diseases of despair. (hhs.gov)
The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries and Risk Factors Study (GBD) provides a comprehensive assessment of the mortality and disability resulting from diseases, injuries, and risk factors based on published, publicly available, and contributed data worldwide [ 10 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Deep Learning Models for Classification of Dental Diseases Using Orthopantomography X-ray OPG Images. (cdc.gov)
Cardiovascular infections in general and infective endocarditis (IE) in particular are diseases that have severe effects on patients quality of life. (clinicbarcelona.org)
Cardiovascular diseases cause a high mortality rate worldwide and represent a major burden for health care systems. (springer.com)
Experimental rodent models play a central role in cardiovascular disease research by effectively simulating human cardiovascular diseases. (springer.com)
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a world-leading health problem and encompasses a broad spectrum of disorders, including diseases of the blood vessels, the heart muscle, the electrical conduction system, and congenital heart disease. (springer.com)
The associations between monthly total mortality, as well as monthly mortality due to infectious and cardiovascular diseases, and monthly mean temperature and cumulative precipitation were modelled using a time series approach for three separate periods, 1800−1859, 1860-1909, and 1910-1950. (asu.edu)
Similar patterns were found for mortality due to infectious and cardiovascular diseases. (asu.edu)
The healthcare, eco- nomic, personal, and mortality burden of these diseases cannot be overstated. (sun.ac.za)
For example, abundant epidemiological data show that obesity and overweight increase the risk of cardiometabolic diseases and early mortality. (lu.se)
The life-course approach to health later effects (Lynch and Smith, 2005) children having a higher body mass is a conceptual framework that merg- and especially pertinent to the study index (BMI) from the age of about es social science and epidemiological of chronic diseases such as cancers 3 years. (who.int)

The Codman Square Community Partnership for Health Promotion is a program designed to promote changes in individual behavior and community relationships to reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with the many problems affecting poor, minority communities in the United States. (cdc.gov)
The declines in HIV-related deaths due to treatment are being challenged by increasing morbidity and mortality associated with co- infections, such as tuberculosis and viral hepatitis. (who.int)

This effective approach could be scaled up in rural China and other low-resource settings for global hypertension control, with the overall aim of reducing cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality. (medscape.com)
Study participants included 34,000 individuals older than age 40 years with blood pressure of 140/90 mm Hg or higher who were not being treated when the study began, people with blood pressure of 130/80 mm Hg or higher who were already taking blood pressure medication, or people with blood pressure of 130/80 mm Hg or higher who also had a history of clinical cardiovascular disease. (medscape.com)
Obesity is a well-established risk factor for coronary heart disease ence the relationship between waist circumference and CHD in (CHD) (1-4) and has been associated with higher rates of death at- race-sex subgroups by using data from the longitudinal cohort in tributable to cardiovascular disease (CVD) (5). (cdc.gov)
Construction of environmental risk score beyond standard linear models using machine learning methods: application to metal mixtures, oxidative stress and cardiovascular disease in NHANES. (cdc.gov)
We illustrate the multi-pollutant approaches to predicting a marker of oxidative stress [gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT)], a common disease pathway linking environmental exposure and numerous health endpoints. (cdc.gov)
Problems of particular concern to be addressed by the program include violence, injuries, substance abuse, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), infant mortality, child abuse and neglect, and cardiovascular disease. (cdc.gov)
This technology has changed our approach to the diagnosis of coronary artery disease. (appliedradiology.com)
The nationwide CCTA-ﬁrst approach for evaluating patients with possible cardiovascular disease has become the model of both clinical efﬁcacy and efﬁciency, which is why clinical guidelines across the globe have adopted it," said Campbell Rogers, Chief Medical Ofﬁcer, HeartFlow. (appliedradiology.com)
Physical inactivity, low fruit and vegetable intake, high fast food consumption and high cholesterol are predominant causes of cardiovascular disease and some cancers. (who.int)
Serotonergic medications are routinely used to treat depressive and anxiety disorders, and the association of depression with cardiovascular disease has become well established.2 Recent studies have confirmed the colloquial wisdom that anxiety (especially panic) and hypertension are linked. (psychiatrictimes.com)
Serotonergic medications are routinely used to treat depressive and anxiety disorders, and the association of depression with cardiovascular disease has become well established. (psychiatrictimes.com)
Objective The objective of this study was to compare ischaemic heart disease (IHD) mortality and risk factor burden across former Soviet Union (fSU) and satellite countries and regions in 1990 and 2015. (bmj.com)
In acromegaly, a severe disease that is often diagnosed late, morbidity and mortality rates are high, particularly as a result of associated cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and respiratory disorders and malignancies. (medscape.com)
Mulubrhan Mogos, assistant professor of nursing and Keith's future collaborator, studies ways to reduce cardiovascular disease risk among women. (vanderbilt.edu)
The study aimed to explore the experiences of people with cardiovascular disease in patient education. (biomedcentral.com)
This qualitative study involved 30 adult patients with cardiovascular disease who were hospitalized or had a history of hospitalization. (biomedcentral.com)
This study provides valuable information about the problems of patient education for adults with cardiovascular disease. (biomedcentral.com)
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) refers to a group of cardiovascular disorders and is currently the first leading cause of death worldwide. (biomedcentral.com)
In this light, effective prevention and management of this disease are among the foremost national healthcare priorities that can be achieved through effective approaches [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
2,3 Influenza is a vaccine-preventable disease, 1 and the extent of its contribution to morbidity and mortality is poorly recognized. (who.int)
Presenting the findings at the World Congress of Cardiology in Dubai, lead researcher Dr. Thomas Gaziano from Harvard School of Medicine said that use of the strategies could reduce the number of deaths from cardiovascular disease (CVD) each year by 2-3 per cent in these countries. (foodnavigator.com)
Such high intakes of dietary sodium have been linked to negative health impacts, including the development of hypertension, cardiovascular disease, certain cancers, and other health problems. (foodnavigator.com)
The topic remains controversial, however, with a prestigious Cochrane review concluding that salt reduction did not impact cardiovascular disease risk. (foodnavigator.com)
This study explores the association between receiving noninvasive ventilation at home and mortality, hospitalizations, and emergency department visits in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with chronic respiratory failure (CRF). (ajmc.com)
Because high blood pressure is the leading risk factor for cardiovascular disease mortality and causes more than 7 million deaths annually worldwide, accurately measuring population blood pressure is a critical public health problem. (healthdata.org)
Yogurt consumption in relation to mortality from cardiovascular disease, cancer, and all causes: a prospective investigation in 2 cohorts of US women and men. (omicsdi.org)
METHODS:A total of 82,348 women in the Nurses' Health Study and 40,278 men in the Health Professionals Follow-Up Study without a history of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer in 1980 (women) or 1986 (men) were followed up until 2012. (omicsdi.org)
European Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (version 2012). (acpjournals.org)
The Fifth Joint Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and Other Societies on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Clinical Practice (constituted by representatives of nine societies and by invited experts). (acpjournals.org)
The major cause of mortality was infectious disease spread through inadequate sanitation. (ssrn.com)
In published work, however, our team has identified stagnating declines in cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality to be the major culprit. (hhs.gov)
Despite significant advances in medical treatment, cardiovascular disease is still a major cause of morbidity and mortality in advanced countries. (elsevierpure.com)
Herein we introduce the outline of creation for cardiac disease modeling using patient-specific iPSCs.Within several topics, we present the actual representative methodologies throughout the process from the derivation of cardiomyocytes to those of functional analysis. (elsevierpure.com)
Following the general analytic strategy used in the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) 2019, we analyzed the mortality and years of life lost (YLLs) due to AA, stratified by sex, age, and province-level region in China from 1990 to 2019. (biomedcentral.com)
The disease burden of AA increased significantly from 1990 to 2019 in China, with higher mortality and YLLs in males, senior populations, and among residents of most western provinces in China. (biomedcentral.com)
China has the largest and rapidly aging population, with a total population at the 2020 population census of 1.4 billion and a proportion of elder than 60 years old of 18.7% according to the lately released data of the seventh national population census [ 9 ], but epidemiologic surveys about the mortality or disease burden analysis of AA are inadequate. (biomedcentral.com)
and the prevention of post-operative cardiovascular infections and those that develop in patients with heart disease. (clinicbarcelona.org)
These extensive high-throughput data from IMPC mice provide a promising opportunity to explore genetics causing metabolic heart disease with an important translational approach. (springer.com)
Animal models have many facets that mimic various disease conditions in humans representing the importance for its tremendous use in biomedical research (Mukherjee et al. (springer.com)
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the number one killer among women in Malaysia and globally, with over two million deaths each year. (ums.edu.my)
A total of 874 STEMI female patients from 18 participating hospitals across Malaysia in the National Cardiovascular Disease Database-Acute Coronary Syndrome (NCVD-ACS) registry year 2006-2013 were analysed. (ums.edu.my)
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is one of the most common complications of diabetes and has been associated with cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of mortality in diabetes. (springer.com)
These results suggest that DPN assessment could help in identifying patients at risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). (springer.com)
This association could provide additional information on the link between the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and T2DM, and be useful to better identify patients at risk of MI. (springer.com)
Mathematical modelling of insulin signalling is indispensable in the effort to un- derstand the dynamics of the insulin signalling cascade and how malfunctions therein lead to disease. (sun.ac.za)
similar approaches could be used in other disease research. (lu.se)

The advent of Anti Retroviral Therapy (ART) has significantly reduced the mortality and increased life expectancy of PLWH. (polimi.it)
Association of Walnut Consumption with Total and Cause-Specific Mortality and Life Expectancy in U.S. Adults. (omicsdi.org)
We aimed to (1) examine the association between walnut consumption and mortality and (2) estimate life expectancy in relation to walnut consumption in U.S. adults. (omicsdi.org)
Higher walnut consumption was associated with a lower risk of total and CVD mortality and a greater gained life expectancy among U.S. elder adults. (omicsdi.org)
A failure to improve CVD mortality puts the U.S. at risk for sustained declines in inter-generational life expectancy. (hhs.gov)

Daily average counts of non-accidental, cardiovascular and respiratory deaths differed by province and ranged from 4 to 66, from 1 to 14 and from 1 to 8, respectively. (nature.com)
Voluntary industry reductions in salt content, in addition to tobacco style taxes on products containing salt, could help to cut cardiovascular deaths by three in developing countries that represent more than half of the world's population, suggest researchers. (foodnavigator.com)
This study was conducted using a retrospective Health Impact Assessment (HIA) approach via daily time series of cardiovascular and respiratory deaths for the population of São Paulo from 2000 to 2011. (aaqr.org)
Type 2 diabetes (T2D), characterized by chronically elevated blood glucose, is also associated with debilitating complications, high healthcare costs and mortality, with cardiovascular complications accounting for more than half of T2D-related deaths. (lu.se)

Results of this approach are compared to the ones obtained via more classical survival analysis methods, both in terms of predictive performance and interpretability, in order to explore the potential of deep learning approaches in modelling survival data with time-varying features. (polimi.it)
A systematic approach toward presenting NRI analysis is proposed: Detail and motivate the methods used for computation of the NRI, use clinically meaningful risk cutoffs for the category-based NRI, report both NRI components, address issues of calibration, and do not interpret the overall NRI as a percentage of the study population reclassified. (acpjournals.org)
Materials and Methods: We compare this approach to the best performing models reported from previous works, particularly XGboost, applied to aggregated features. (mssm.edu)
We will apply the methods developed in Aims 1 and 2 to account for disparities in levels and trends in CVD mortality across population subgroups. (hhs.gov)
Methods We collected, harmonised and standardised population-wide data on all-cause and lung-cancer mortality by age, gender, educational and occupational level in 14 European populations in 1990-1994 and 2000-2004. (bmj.com)
Methods: We obtained records of monthly mortality and of monthly mean temperatures and precipitation for Skellefteå parish, northern Sweden, for the period 1800-1950. (asu.edu)

Conclusions Some fSU countries continue to experience a high IHD burden, while others have achieved remarkable reductions in IHD mortality. (bmj.com)
CONCLUSIONS:In our study, regular yogurt consumption was related to lower mortality risk among women. (omicsdi.org)
Conclusions Irrespective of education, we find excess mortality in childless mothers with a perinatal loss. (bmj.com)
Conclusions In many European countries, smoking has become less important as a determinant of socioeconomic inequalities in mortality among men, but not among women. (bmj.com)

The study used structural equation modeling, linking latent social determinants of health, longitudinal markers of allostatic load across gestation, and hypertensive pregnancy outcomes in a multigroup framework. (vanderbilt.edu)
simulated single free Designing measurement in longitudinal multiplicative models: certain vector and Southern models. (scoutconnection.com)
8. Qu X, Na X, Yang J, Yu H, Chen A, Zhao A. Reaching and maintaining higher dietary diversity is associated with decreased risk of all-cause mortality: A longitudinal study from the China Health and Nutrition Survey. (ac.ir)

Background Smoking contributes to socioeconomic inequalities in mortality, but the extent to which this contribution has changed over time and driven widening or narrowing inequalities in total mortality remains unknown. (bmj.com)
We studied socioeconomic inequalities in smoking-attributable mortality and their contribution to inequalities in total mortality in 1990-1994 and 2000-2004 in 14 European countries. (bmj.com)
Since 1990-1994, absolute inequalities in smoking-attributable mortality and the contribution of smoking to inequalities in total mortality have decreased in most countries among men, but increased among women. (bmj.com)

Although an effective treatment approach is to stop taking aspirin, aspirin withdrawal greatly increases the risks of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications and mortality. (hindawi.com)
The complications of AA, namely, dissection and rupture, are usually catastrophic, with mortality of 48%-56%, even when provided with instant emergent medical interventions [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Describe cardiovascular symptoms and complications associated with post-COVID conditions. (cdc.gov)
Today I'll present an overview of post-COVID conditions as an introduction of the main presentation on evaluating and supporting patients with cardiovascular symptoms and complications following COVID-19. (cdc.gov)

OBJECTIVES:We examined the association between regular yogurt consumption and risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality among US women and men. (omicsdi.org)
We will provide the first estimates of the role of slowdowns in the decline in cigarette smoking use to CVD mortality trends by extending the Preston Glei Wilmoth approach to cause-specific mortality. (hhs.gov)

IHD morbidity and mortality burden attributable to risk factors was estimated by comparative risk assessment using population attributable fractions. (bmj.com)
Thus, in the present study, we assessed the burden of AA in China, measured by mortality and YLLs from 1990 to 2019, aiming to provide a reference for policy design and health resource allocation. (biomedcentral.com)
The six dimensions ("living in the patient's world", "burden of illness and caregiving", "assuming the caregiver role", "renegotiating relationships", "confronting mortality", and "maintaining resilience") were consistently found in the reports from primary caregivers in a real-life EPC setting, confirming to be significant themes associated to their QoL. (frontiersin.org)

Every day, our teams work to ﬁnd new treatments and approaches to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. (appliedradiology.com)

Smoking-attributable mortality was indirectly estimated using the Preston-Glei-Wilmoth method. (bmj.com)

As asymptomatic myocardial ischemia (MI) is frequent in diabetes, we hypothesized that DPN may be associated with MI in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and no history of cardiovascular events. (springer.com)

This model will use data including age, PSA, DRE findings, prostate volume, and whole gland Micro-Ultrasound images to risk stratify patients following PSA screening. (pcf.org)
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia and is associated with an increased risk for stroke, heart failure and cardiovascular-related mortality. (nih.gov)
In this study, we analyse the 15-year CVD risk in PLWH, following a survival analysis approach based on Neural Networks (NNs). (polimi.it)
We will focus on multi-stressor epidemiology for multiple health outcomes across the life course, exposure science addressing indoor-outdoor exposure patterns using novel sensors and modeling techniques, and quantitative approaches for cumulative risk assessment and disparities analyses that leverage epidemiological and exposure insights. (harvard.edu)
Innovative technology and data-driven approaches are vital for early HDP risk prediction and prevention, as well as mitigating long-term adverse outcomes. (vanderbilt.edu)
Pathway modeling identified demographic aspects of the social environment, indexed by metrics such as household income and partnered status, as the most salient predictors of hypertensive risk, particularly among Black women. (vanderbilt.edu)
NIVH is associated with a 1-year risk difference of 13.0% for mortality, 8.4% for first hospitalization, and 17.6% for first ED visit, yielding relative risk reductions of 30.7%, 12.9%, and 20.1%, respectively. (ajmc.com)
Because many country-years were without data, yearly risk factor data are available for very few countries, and existing studies do not cover every age, sex, or geographic population group, the researchers developed a new statistical model to estimate mean SBP over time by age group, sex, and country. (healthdata.org)
Replacement of 1 serving/d of yogurt with 1 serving/d of nuts (women and men) or whole grains (women) was associated with a lower risk of all-cause mortality, whereas replacement of yogurt with red meat, processed meat (women and men), and milk or other dairy foods (women) was associated with a greater mortality. (omicsdi.org)
The study lack data on (cardiovascular risk factors) smoking, alcohol intake and Body Mass Index. (bmj.com)
Using real-world data (RWD) from three U.S. claims data sets, we aim to predict the findings of the CARdiovascular Outcome Trial of LINAgliptin Versus Glimepiride in Type 2 Diabetes (CAROLINA) comparing linagliptin versus glimepiride in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) at increased cardiovascular risk by using a novel framework that requires passing prespecified validity checks before analyzing the primary outcome. (diabetesjournals.org)
Within Medicare and two commercial claims data sets (May 2011-September 2015), we identified a 1:1 propensity score-matched (PSM) cohort of T2D patients 40-85 years old at increased cardiovascular risk who initiated linagliptin or glimepiride by adapting eligibility criteria from CAROLINA. (diabetesjournals.org)
Linagliptin was associated with a 9% decreased risk in the composite cardiovascular outcome with a CI including the null (HR 0.91 [0.79-1.05]), in line with noninferiority. (diabetesjournals.org)
In a nonrandomized RWD study, we found that linagliptin has noninferior risk of a composite cardiovascular outcome compared with glimepiride. (diabetesjournals.org)
Conclusion: These findings show that DL models based on temporal EHR data can improve the identification of patients at high risk of hypertension and corresponding driving factors. (mssm.edu)
Using novel approaches, we will investigate four hypotheses for stagnating CVD mortality: (a) rising obesity and the resulting increase in CVD risk at a national level, (b) plateauing declines in cigarette smoking, (c) survivor effects attributable to improved survival among those with a history of a CVD event, and (d) rising levels of socio-economic vulnerability and geographic disparities. (hhs.gov)
High systolic blood pressure and smoking were two major attributable risk factors for AA mortality in China. (biomedcentral.com)
External Validation of a Mammography-Derived AI-Based Risk Model in a U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Cohort of White and Black Women. (cdc.gov)
In this study, two modelling approaches namely Bayesian approach and frequentist approach were considered to identify associated risk factors in CVD among female patients presenting with ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) and to obtain feasible model to fit the data. (ums.edu.my)
The Bayesian analysis provides a better alternative to the frequentist approach in the analysis of the risk factors associated with mortality among female CVD patients. (ums.edu.my)
In Europe, smoking is not only the largest avoidable health risk in the general population, 2 but it also constitutes the single most important contributor to socioeconomic inequalities in mortality, at least among men. (bmj.com)

Time series of monthly mortality from pneumonia and influenza (P&I, represented as death rate/100,000) from 1950 to 1972 in A) Canada and B) England and Wales. (cdc.gov)

ERS's showed non-significant positive associations with mortality outcomes. (cdc.gov)
The goal of CRESSH's research is to understand how simultaneous exposures to multiple chemical stressors and their interactions with non-chemical stressors and social determinants of health lead to environmental health disparities at varying stages of life as measured by birth outcomes, childhood growth trajectories and cardiovascular mortality. (harvard.edu)
In addition, utilizing big data and machine learning (ML) approaches can improve prediction of outcomes related to excess adiposity both for research purposes and eventual validation and clinical translation. (lu.se)

Results: We found higher temperatures and higher amounts of precipitation to be associated with lower mortality both in the medium term (same month and two-months lag) and in the long run (lag of six months up to a year). (asu.edu)

We discuss implications of this model, including the potential utility of SSRIs as antihypertensives in this cohort. (psychiatrictimes.com)
We will reconstruct cohort histories of obesity to model the aggregate effects of both current and earlier-in-life obesity incorporating the dynamics of obesity duration in the population across time. (hhs.gov)

James Buteau proposes to address both these unmet needs with two first-in-field clinical trials testing PSMA-targeted theranostic approaches. (pcf.org)
A clinical study has shown that FFR CT (Fractional Flow Reserve - Computed Tomography) signiﬁcantly decreases cardiovascular mortality, reduces additional non-invasive heart testing, and increases cath lab efﬁciency. (appliedradiology.com)
FISH&CHIPS conﬁrms and extends these results at a population level, delivering marked improvements in the hard clinical endpoints of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, extending patients' lives without adversely impacting other clinical events. (appliedradiology.com)
Limitations and controversies are discussed, including the effect of miscalibration of prediction models, the use of the continuous NRI and "clinical NRI," and the relation with decision analytic measures. (acpjournals.org)
Some studies have confirmed that misoprostol, metronidazole, and ampicillin can inhibit NSAID-related small intestinal injury [ 3 ], but this approach has problems associated with insufficient intestinal protection and poor clinical feasibility. (hindawi.com)
Making progress in the study of IE requires an interdisciplinary and translational approach, from basic in vitro and in vivo laboratory research in an experimental endocarditis model to clinical studies. (clinicbarcelona.org)
Determine which clinical assessments and tests are needed for a patient with cardiovascular symptoms. (cdc.gov)

Results In 2000-2004, smoking-attributable mortality was higher in lower socioeconomic groups in all countries among men, and in all countries except Spain, Italy and Slovenia, among women, and the contribution of smoking to socioeconomic inequalities in mortality varied between 19% and 55% among men, and between −1% and 56% among women. (bmj.com)
Reducing socioeconomic inequalities in mortality is an important challenge for public health and is one of the main priorities of the European Region of the WHO. (bmj.com)

This model could also be used for hypertension control in underserved populations in the US," he added. (medscape.com)
We also experimented with 2 different time-windows before the onset of hypertension and evaluated the impact on model performance. (mssm.edu)
The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of educating elderly hypertensives models on knowledge, attitudes, and adherence to DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) in community health centers. (journalpress.id)
Tujuan studi untuk mengetahui efektifitas model pemberian edukasi pada lansia hipertensi terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan kepatuhan menjalankan DASH ((Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) di pusat kesehatan masyarakat. (journalpress.id)
Effect of an Educational Intervention About Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH) on Changing Knowledge, Attitude and Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Patients Attending Zagazig University Hospitals. (journalpress.id)

The actions proposed include prioritizing HIV prevention, expanding HIV testing services using diversified approaches and scaling up antiretroviral therapy by adopting innovative service delivery models. (who.int)
ATSDR uses a conservative (i.e., protective) approach to address this uncertainty consistent with the public health principle of prevention. (cdc.gov)

Table 1 summarises mortality, air pollution, temperature and relative humidity data in the 18 Thailand provinces. (nature.com)
IHD mortality data for men and women of any age were gathered from national vital registration, and age, sex, country, year-specific IHD mortality rates were estimated in an ensemble model. (bmj.com)
Then, the data were analyzed using directed content analysis and a preliminary framework based on six constructs of the andragogy model. (biomedcentral.com)
The required salt reduction levels were modeled on the UK Food Standards Agency (FSA) data. (foodnavigator.com)
However, this was subsequently slammed in a re-analysis of the same data in The Lancet , with the authors of this paper stating that salt reduction does provide a significant reduction in cardiovascular events. (foodnavigator.com)
BACKGROUND:Although a link between regular yogurt consumption and mortality appears plausible, data are sparse and have yielded inconsistent results. (omicsdi.org)
To ensure generalization to unseen data, we trained our models on the first dataset (dataset A "train and validation") using cross-validation, and then applied the models to a second dataset (dataset B "test") to assess their performance. (mssm.edu)
Canada was the only country with detailed age-specific mortality data for the 1950s readily available in electronic format. (cdc.gov)

O 3 air pollution is significantly associated with cardiovascular mortality, while PM 10 is significantly related to respiratory mortality. (nature.com)
cardiovascular rates did not vary significantly by age. (who.int)
The AA mortality and YLLs varied significantly among provinces in China, and the change in ASDR showed a negative correlation with the sociodemographic index of different provinces, namely, more decline of ASDR in developed provinces. (biomedcentral.com)

There is a need for improved therapeutic approaches for patients with advanced metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), whilst on the other extreme, there is a need to accurately identify clinically significant prostate cancer in individuals presenting with elevated PSA levels or inconclusive MRI results. (pcf.org)
A simple prognostic model to predict 5-year survival in SSc was developed in 1999 in 280 patients, but it has not been validated in other patients. (bmj.com)
The predictions of a prognostic model are usually less accurate in other patients, especially from other centres or countries. (bmj.com)
These results show a promising, new approach that beneﬁts not only patients' health, but their pocketbooks. (appliedradiology.com)
The elderly hypertensive health education model is effective in increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and adherence of elderly hypertensive patients to the DASH diet. (journalpress.id)
Previously collected reports from 137 primary caregivers of advanced cancer patients on EPC answering questions about their experience with this care model were qualitatively analyzed through a deductive, thematic approach to identify and confirm the six dimensions constituting the construct of interest based on McDonald's and colleagues' results. (frontiersin.org)
Early palliative care (EPC) is a recent value-based model providing supportive care for patients who are facing a serious illness, to improve their quality of life (QoL) ( 1 ). (frontiersin.org)
While, historically, late PC focuses on oncologists or hematologists relieving physical pain at the end of life, EPC also addresses the emotional, social, and spiritual needs of patients over the whole course of the illness through a multidisciplinary team-based approach. (frontiersin.org)

The application of wearable devices and telehealth solutions, as well as harnessing large datasets have the potential to lead to solutions that can reverse the disturbing trend in HDP-related maternal morbidity and mortality. (vanderbilt.edu)
When asked about the role of stress on the evolution of maternal morbidity, Keith said, "the physiological stress induced by pregnancy compounds with pre-pregnancy allostatic load (wear and tear on the body that accumulates as an individual is exposed to repeated or chronic stress), and I think about allostasis across gestation as a threshold model. (vanderbilt.edu)

To improve the outcome, the further promotion of basic cardiovascular science has a pivotal role for the developing novel therapeutic approach. (elsevierpure.com)

We found that all air pollutants had significant short-term impacts on non-accidental mortality. (nature.com)
In general, the effects of all pollutants on all mortality types were higher in summer and winter than those in the rainy season. (nature.com)

We used Cox regression models to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). (omicsdi.org)

This study highlights the effects of exposure to air pollution on mortality risks in Thailand. (nature.com)

A study was undertaken to validate the prognostic model to predict 5-year survival in SSc in other centres throughout Europe. (bmj.com)
Design/methodology/approach - Methodologically, the study is based on Kaplan and Norton's balanced scorecard concept and the author's concept of applied strategic analysis. (preprints.org)
The aim of this study was to test the efficacy of a parental intervention group via video modeling to acquire eye contact and joint attention. (preprints.org)
The health benefits of low blood pressure have been established in previous studies, but future research should examine the mortality effects of the estimated trends in SBP seen in this study. (healthdata.org)
The Development of a Prediction Model Based on Random Survival Forest for the Postoperative Prognosis of Pancreatic Cancer: A SEER-Based Study. (cdc.gov)
Contribution: The study contributes to a better understanding of the complex relationship between weather and mortality and, in particular, historical weather-related mortality. (asu.edu)

Results: ERS based on AENET-I performed better than other approaches in terms of prediction errors in the testing set. (cdc.gov)
The results showed an association between PM 10 and cardiovascular and respiratory mortality, lagging 3 days. (aaqr.org)

Individuals with higher levels of chronic and cumulative stress prior to pregnancy may already be close to or at the limits of their cardiovascular and other systems. (vanderbilt.edu)

We also evaluated the associations between GGT-ERS and cardiovascular endpoints. (cdc.gov)

World Health Organization (WHO) statistics indicate Iran had a CVD-associated mortality rate of 350 per 100,000 people [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)

Stroke, currently ranked as the second leading cause of mortality and the most prevalent source of enduring disability, imposes significant societal and economic consequences. (tudelft.nl)

from identifying priority areas for stratification, to discovering candidate factors that may predict treatment response, through to trials and health technology assessment that examine the impact of stratified medicine approaches in healthcare. (bmj.com)
Adapting rapid assessment procedures for implementation research using a team-based approach to analysis: a case example of patient quality and safety interventions in the ICU. (ahrq.gov)

We adopt a NN-based deep learning approach to flexibly model and predict the time to a CVD event, relaxing the linearity and the proportional-hazard assumptions typical of the COX model and including time-varying features. (polimi.it)

We used generalized additive time series models to estimate the association between weekly counts of laboratory-confirmed influenza infections and weekly rates of total and non-admitted respiratory, infection, cardiovascular and all-cause ED visits in NSW, Australia for the period 2010 through 2014. (who.int)
The estimated all-age, annual influenza-attributable respiratory, infection, cardiovascular and all-cause visit rates/100 000 population/year were, respectively, 120.6 (99.9% confidence interval [CI] 102.3 to 138.8), 79.7 (99.9% CI: 70.6 to 88.9), 14.0 (99.9% CI: 6.8 to 21.3) and 309.0 (99.9% CI: 208.0 to 410.1). (who.int)
They have high morbidity and mortality rates, as they affect the heart and the vessels, as well as other organs such as the brain. (clinicbarcelona.org)

Further research is needed to examine the effect of NIVH on mortality. (ajmc.com)

A signiﬁcant 14% relative reduction in cardiovascular mortality and a signiﬁcant 8% relative reduction in all-cause mortality. (appliedradiology.com)

The recent Prospective Randomized Trial of the Optimal Evaluation of Cardiac Symptoms and Revascularization (PRECISE) trial, which compared a non-invasive precision pathway to traditional testing, proved the CCTA+ FFR CT pathway to be a more effective approach in guiding and informing treatment. (appliedradiology.com)
The lumped parameter model of the cardiovascular system proposed in [1] is restructured using a hybrid systems approach in order to include a discrete input vector that represents the influence of the mitral and aortic valves in the different phases of the cardiac cycle. (edu.sa)

Main outcome measures Main outcome measures were age-specific (40-69 years) cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular mortality. (bmj.com)

In addition, single-city studies have limited generalisability and it is difficult to combine their estimates of air pollution effects, because different modelling approaches have been used. (nature.com)

The cardiovascular properties of serotonin (5-HT) have been known for some time-its name reflects its presence in serum and its action in increasing vascular tone. (psychiatrictimes.com)
We modeled time to death, first hospitalization, and first ED visit. (ajmc.com)
The benefit of NIVH diminished over time for mortality and ED visits but remained constant for hospitalizations. (ajmc.com)

Objective To assess the association between perinatal losses and mother's long-term mortality and modification by surviving children and attained education. (bmj.com)
PM 10 has an association with cardiorespiratory mortality, even after three days. (aaqr.org)

Diseases51

Chemicals and Drugs7

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment90

Psychiatry and Psychology4

Phenomena and Processes20

Disciplines and Occupations2

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena15

Technology, Industry, Agriculture4

Humanities1

Information Science25

Named Groups7

Health Care112

Geographicals34

Diseases25

Morbidity and mortality associ2

Disease46

Life expectancy5

Deaths4

Methods6

Conclusions4

Longitudinal3

Total mortality3

Complications4

Cause-Specific Mortality2

Burden3

Reduce cardiovascular1

Preston Glei Wilmoth1

History of cardiovascular1

Risk21

Monthly mortality1

Outcomes3

Lower mortality1

Cohort2

Clinical7

Socioeconomic2

Hypertension5

Prevention2

Data8

Significantly3

Patients8

Maternal2

Therapeutic1

Pollutants2

Ratios1

Exposure1

Study6

Results2

Chronic1

Endpoints1

100,0001

Prevalent1

Assessment2

Hazard1

Rates3

Examine1

Reduction1

Cardiac2

Years1

Studies1

Time3

Association2