Morbidity and mortality. Medical search. Frequent questions

This study tests the impact of the TCL on cardiovascular disease (CVD) related health outcomes, including morbidity and mortality. (who.int)
Estimated to affect more than 60,000 women each year, 123 severe maternal morbidity refers to the unexpected adverse outcomes of pregnancy, such as hemorrhage or hysterectomy, whereas maternal mortality refers to maternal deaths, which may occur up to one year after pregnancy ends. (qualityforum.org)
While the short-term outcomes of DT are well-studied, the long-term outcomes including mortality risk are not well-known. (physiciansweekly.com)
The outcomes examined included the percentage who died within the first month of the index episode and within the follow-up period, the crude annual rate of mortality, and alcohol-related morbidity. (physiciansweekly.com)
We analyzed the following outcomes: mortality, years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) due to HIV/AIDS for SADC. (healthdata.org)
The recently published report for this project is titled "Health Impacts of Air Pollution from Transportation, Industry, and Residential Sources in Canada - Estimates of premature mortality and morbidity outcomes at national, provincial, territorial, and air zone levels" and is available online at https://publications.gc.ca/site/eng/9.917507/publication.html . (ncceh.ca)
Secondary outcomes include maternal mortality rate, and case fatality rates for postpartum hemorrhage , hypertensive disorders, and sepsis . (bvsalud.org)

The Dearborn County Health Department has released its latest COVID-19 Morbidity and Mortality Report. (eaglecountryonline.com)

This rapid research brief synthesises the evidence on determinants of morbidity and mortality due to COVID-19, and sex-related differences. (science.org.au)
Background:The purpose of this article is to describe our experience on distal arch and proximal descending aortic aneurysm repair, and to evaluate retrospectively the determinants of mortality and morbidity.Material/Methods: Between 1994 and 2002, 30 patients (mean age 53.4 years) underwent repair of distal arch or proximal descending aortic aneurysm approached through left thoracotomy with deep hypothermic circulatory arrest. (medscimonit.com)
Age >70 years, bypass time >140 min, distal ischemia time >55 min, and excessive blood or plasma transfusions were determinants of postoperative complications.Conclusions: Deep hypothermic circulatory arrest with left thoracotomy is a valid procedure with acceptable mortality rates in the management of aneurysms of distal arch and proximal descending aorta. (medscimonit.com)
We examine social determinants of morbidity and mortality among adult non-Hispanic whites in Yavapai County, Arizona, as part of an integrative study. (nsf.gov)
We report overall mortality trends in Yavapai County using CDC Wonder data and then examine social determinants of reported physical health and mental distress in Yavapai County data using 6 years (2011-2016) of the Arizona Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). (nsf.gov)
There is a need for integrative approaches that use local data to elucidate social determinants of morbidity and mortality and to reveal structural determinants. (nsf.gov)

Introduction: The Surgical APGAR was published in 2007 as a simple method for predicting postoperative morbidity and mortality for patients undergoing General Surgery operations. (iomcworld.com)
Prolonged bypass and distal ischemia times and excessive blood transfusions are associated with increased postoperative morbidity. (medscimonit.com)

The Search page allows you to access articles published in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report dated February 12, 1982 through the present including many of the Supplements, Surveillance Summaries and Recommendations and Reports that have been issued. (cdc.gov)
Title : Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Vol. 2, no. 7, February 27, 1953 Corporate Authors(s) : United States, Public Health Service;United States National Office of Vital Statistics. (cdc.gov)
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recently published the "Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report," which describes handwashing behaviors before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. (globalhandwashing.org)

OBJECTIVE--To explore associations between exposure to cement dust and cause specific mortality and tumour morbidity, especially gastrointestinal tumours. (bmj.com)
Neither total mortality nor cause specific mortality were significantly increased. (bmj.com)
Therefore, this cohort study based in Norway aimed to compare the all-cause and cause-specific mortality amongst patients with DT, other alcohol withdrawal state (AWS) patients, and AUD patients with no AWS or DT. (physiciansweekly.com)
In summary, these methods included estimating cause-specific mortality for every cause of injury, and then estimating incidence for every cause of injury. (whiterose.ac.uk)
Estimates were produced in terms of incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability, cause-specific mortality, years of life lost and disability-adjusted life-years for a 28-year period for 22 age groups, 195 countries and both sexes. (whiterose.ac.uk)
Cause-specific mortality was estimated using a Bayesian meta-regression modelling tool, DisMod-MR. Prevalence estimates were multiplied by disability weights for mutually exclusive sequelae of diseases to calculate YLDs. (healthdata.org)

The aim of the present study was to retrospectively assess mortality and morbidity in a population of pediatric TBI treated according to the Lund concept. (lu.se)
We retrospectively assessed factors associated with mortality and morbidity among ELBW infants. (hkmj.org)

rates of post-neonatal component of infant mortality and the pro- physical, neurological and mental handicap portion of VLBW infants is a principal pre- are known to be significantly higher in dictor of neonatal mortality. (who.int)
pre-lacteal feeding, exclusive breastfeeding and their association with diarrhoea, acute respiratory tract infection and infant mortality in South Sudan. (uib.no)

Washington, DC - The National Quality Forum (NQF) is announcing a new project, funded by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), to address maternal morbidity and mortality in the United States, key indicators of women's health and consequently of the quality of our nation's healthcare overall. (qualityforum.org)

CONCLUSIONS--Diverging risk patterns for tumours with different localisations within the large bowel were found in the morbidity study. (bmj.com)
Conclusions Previous studies have shown that significant para prosthetic AR is associated with worse outcome and higher mortality rates. (bmj.com)
CONCLUSIONS: GBD 2017 demonstrated a complex and sophisticated series of analytical steps using the largest known database of morbidity and mortality data on injuries. (whiterose.ac.uk)

LBW within a country largely influences perinatal, neonatal and infant morbidity and Low birth weight (LBW), birth weight mortality rates [ 2 ]. (who.int)

The most frequently used indicator is the maternal mortality ratio. (futurelearn.com)
So an example of this, say, in Uganda in 2010, they estimated to be 310 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births was the maternal mortality ratio. (futurelearn.com)
So this is not as oftenly used as maternal mortality ratio, as we tend not to have the information to produce this figure. (futurelearn.com)
Maternal mortality ratio refers to the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes during pregnancy or within 42 days of the end of the pregnancy per 100,000 live births. (msdmanuals.com)
The maternal mortality ratio is higher in the US than in other Western countries. (msdmanuals.com)

Despite agreement between attending and resident surgeons in many benefits of morbidity and mortality conference, statistically significant differences exist in vital opinions and deserve reconciliation in order to create fluidity amongst the present and future leaders of this field. (sages.org)

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the abscess, sepsis, and mortality rates associated with duration of abdominal packing. (nih.gov)
Patients packed for a total of 72 hours or less had lower abscess, sepsis, and mortality rates than those packed for more than 72 hours. (nih.gov)
Post-cystectomy mortality rates at 90 days range from 2% for patients younger than 70 to 9% for those aged 80 and older. (cancernetwork.com)
The lower rates of child morbidity and mortality with zinc treatment represent substantial benefits from a simple and inexpensive intervention that can be incorporated in existing efforts to control diarrhoeal disease. (bmj.com)
This includes in hospital morbidity rates and a comparison of 30 day, 1 year and 2 year mortality rates with those of the UK TAVI registry. (bmj.com)
Local auditing of TAVI is important to ensure acceptable morbidity and mortality rates when compared with national ranges and to provide our patients with contemporary information to make an informed decision. (bmj.com)
The United States is the only industrialized nation with rising maternal mortality rates (17.2 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births) with more than 700 women dying annually from pregnancy related causes. (qualityforum.org)
Although these rates vary by region, state, and across racial and ethnic lines, where significant disparities highlight differences among women of color are even more concerning, with non-Hispanic black women and Native American women experiencing corresponding pregnancy-related mortality rates of 42.8 and 32.5 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births, respectively. (qualityforum.org)
while the second shows mortality rates in the 45-74 age group for three causes of death. (gov.scot)
Mortality rates from 3-33 % and varying morbidity have been reported, most commonly using the Extended Glasgow Outcome Scale (eGOS). (lu.se)
In response to increasing U.S. maternal mortality rates, workshop participants will develop a research agenda targeted at the clinical causes of maternal morbidity and mortality. (nih.gov)
Overall, this study shows that patients who have a history of treated DT experience rates of mortality higher than patients with other alcohol use-related diagnoses. (physiciansweekly.com)
Extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants exhibit high rates of mortality and morbidity. (hkmj.org)
1000 g) have high rates of mortality and morbidity. (hkmj.org)
Importance Prior research has established that Hispanic and non-Hispanic Black residents in the US experienced substantially higher COVID-19 mortality rates in 2020 than non-Hispanic White residents owing to structural racism. (nsf.gov)
Women in sub-Saharan Africa have the highest rates of morbidity and mortality during childbirth globally. (bvsalud.org)

With a prevalence of 19%, malaria is the leading cause of morbidity accounting for 30-50% of out-patient visits at health facilities, 15-20% of all hospital admissions, and up to 20% of all hospital deaths. (peacecorps.gov)
Significant progress has been made in the scale-up of evidence-based malaria interventions in Uganda, leading to a substantial impact on malaria morbidity and mortality and as a result, malaria prevalence in children under five decreased from 45 % in 2009 to 9 % in 2018-2019. (peacecorps.gov)
Peace Corps, through Volunteers, has a role to play in addressing the main causes of child mortality like malaria. (peacecorps.gov)
Ultimately, we aim to reverse malaria trends and support community-led interventions to malaria prevent morbidity and mortality. (peacecorps.gov)

In resolution WHA53.17 on Prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases, the Health Assembly reaffirmed that the global strategy for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases and its implementation plan were directed at reducing premature mortality and improving quality of life. (who.int)

A hallmark of surgical education, morbidity and mortality conference was introduced following the publication of the Flexner report in 1910 and the creation of the American College of Surgeons in 1912. (sages.org)
METHODS: In this study, we report and discuss the methods used in GBD 2017 for injury morbidity and mortality burden estimation. (whiterose.ac.uk)

So indicators of maternal mortality reflect distinct probabilities- the probability of getting pregnant and the probability of dying once pregnant. (futurelearn.com)

Contrary to this suboptimal breastfeeding is associated with 45% neonatal mortality, 30% diarrheal deaths and 18% of acute respiratory deaths in children under-5 years. (uib.no)

They are lished, primarily because of definition bias also vulnerable to the potential side-effects and lack of population-based morbidity of neonatal intensive care interventions. (who.int)
An interdisciplinary team of experts will explore why women die from certain conditions (e.g., postpartum hemorrhage, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, infection, etc.), what can be done to identify patients at risk, and what interventions are required to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality. (nih.gov)

We determined if the Pediatric Sepsis Biomarker Risk Model biomarkers have predictive capacity for estimating the risk of hospital mortality and long-term health-related quality-of-life morbidity among children with community-acquired septic shock. (unboundmedicine.com)
p = 0.002) for estimating the risk of hospital mortality and was independently associated with increased odds of hospital mortality. (unboundmedicine.com)
Pediatric Sepsis Biomarker Risk Model had modest performance for estimating hospital mortality in an external cohort of children with community-acquired septic shock. (unboundmedicine.com)
Major morbidities were classified using Clavien scores and the in-hospital mortality was assessed. (iomcworld.com)

They also had in- creased risk of neonatal jaundice at 1 month, an increased risk of growth retardation and a much higher risk of mortality. (who.int)
Pediatric Sepsis Biomarker Risk Model is a multibiomarker tool for estimating baseline risk of mortality among children with septic shock. (unboundmedicine.com)

Alongside a reduction in tobacco consumption, smoking-related CVD morbidity appears to benefit quite soon after implementation, whilst smoking-related deaths might need a longer post-intervention period to be detectable. (who.int)
Maternal mortality refers to deaths around the time of pregnancy. (futurelearn.com)
Child mortality decreased from 128 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2006 to 64 in 2016. (peacecorps.gov)
The mortality crisis in Yavapai County is not restricted to midlife or to drug-related deaths. (nsf.gov)

Duration of episode of diarrhoea, incidence of diarrhoea and acute lower respiratory infections, admission to hospital for diarrhoea or acute lower respiratory infections, and child mortality. (bmj.com)
The PCVs and RPCVs and their host organizations implement programs to end preventable child mortality and achieve a resilient and healthy youth by 2030. (peacecorps.gov)

Sepsis is a common pathology during specific mortality data available for devel- the neonatal period, with LBW the most oping countries to examine the risk of death important risk factor. (who.int)

When examining causes of mortality, all patients had higher standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) for unnatural than for natural causes of death, particularly for poisoning. (physiciansweekly.com)

The morbidity and quality of life considerations related to surgery vs bladder preservation are therefore important considerations in treatment selection. (cancernetwork.com)
To compare attending surgeon and resident perceptions of the weekly morbidity and mortality conference at an Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) accredited general surgery residency program. (sages.org)

The observed increase in stroke mortality may partly be secondary to cardiac side effects, complications to anticoagulant treatment, or to chance, rather than a direct side effect of tangential whole breast irradiation. (lu.se)

This study assessed the morbidity and mortality of low-birth-weight (LBW) infants during the first 3 months. (who.int)
In addition, the study of LBW in Egypt, aims at assessing retina is easily damaged by high levels of morbidity and mortality of LBW infants oxygen and there is a risk of intracranial during the first 3 months of life. (who.int)
The emphasis placed on the survival of infants and very young children during the past 15 years responded to the dictates of mortality statistics. (nationalacademies.org)
Extremely low birth weight infants in Hong Kong showed significant mortality and morbidity: there was no survival prior to 23.6 weeks' gestation or below 550 g birth weight in this series. (hkmj.org)
13 This study aimed to review mortality and morbidity of ELBW infants at a tertiary neonatal unit in Hong Kong. (hkmj.org)

Therefore, the factors that predict a higher risk of prolonged morbidity, and the nature of these long-term effects, remain to be defined. (science.org.au)
This study investigated the potential risk factors associated with COVID-19 mortality in the continental United States. (nsf.gov)
Based on four geographical detectors (risk detector, factor detector, ecological detector, and interaction detector) provided by the novel Geographical Detector technique, we assessed the spatial risk patterns of COVID-19 mortality and identified the effects of these factors. (nsf.gov)
This study found that population density and percentage of non-Hispanic Black individuals were the two most important factors responsible for the COVID-19 mortality rate. (nsf.gov)

Health Canada, in collaboration with Environment and Climate Change Canada, recently completed a health impact assessment (health burden analysis) that quantified the mortality, morbidity, and monetized costs attributed to air pollution from a comprehensive list of transportation, industry, and residential sectors. (ncceh.ca)

Objective To determine if standardised chart review applied to records of patients discussed at a paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) morbidity and mortality conference (MMC) yields additional or different information regarding safety event occurrence and characteristics. (bmj.com)

Excessive weight is associated with increased early mortality, as shown by Peeters (2003) and Fontaine (2003) and their colleagues in follow-up studies from both the Framingham Heart Study and the NHANES III cohort. (health.am)
However, high CPP also was associated with increased mortality and morbidity, supporting that elevated CPP might increase cerebral edema. (lu.se)
In multivariable analyses, Pediatric Sepsis Biomarker Risk Model was not independently associated with increased odds of the composite outcome of mortality or deterioration of persistent, serious deterioration health-related quality of life greater than 25% below baseline. (unboundmedicine.com)

The mortality risk from cardiovascular disease and cancer increased directly with increasing BMI. (health.am)

4 Provision of zinc during diarrhoea may thus be a feasible strategy for both treatment of diarrhoea and prevention of subsequent morbidity and mortality. (bmj.com)
Anti-retroviral treatment (ART) has improved survival and prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV, but the disease remains a serious cause of mortality. (healthdata.org)

To evaluate the effect on morbidity and mortality of providing daily zinc for 14 days to children with diarrhoea. (bmj.com)

Significant racial and ethnic disparities in maternal morbidity and mortality exist in the United States where Black women are 3 to 4 times more likely to die from a pregnancy-related death as compared with white women. (qualityforum.org)
Reducing Disparities in Severe Maternal Morbidity and Mortality. (qualityforum.org)
Disparities by race and ethnicity in maternal mortality are significant worldwide. (msdmanuals.com)

RESULTS: GBD 2017 produced morbidity and mortality estimates for 38 causes of injury. (whiterose.ac.uk)

Results: The cumulative incidence of cardiac mortality was 12.4% in the control group and 13.0% in the RT group (P = .8). (lu.se)

The Morbidity data are provisional cases of selected national notifiable diseases from the National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System. (cdc.gov)
The Mortality data is from CDC's 122 Cities Mortality Reporting System. (cdc.gov)
Data were collected on weight, morbidity and mortality using a structured questionnaire. (who.int)
We also present 3 year mortality data which to date has not been evaluated from the UK TAVI registry. (bmj.com)
The National Morbidity, Mortality, and Air Pollution Study (NMMAPS) was designed to select multiple locations based on the specific criteria of population size and availability of PM 10 data from the US Environmental Protection Agency's Aerometric Information Retrieval System (AIRS) database, and to apply the same statistical procedures to all locations. (healtheffects.org)

Mortality trends indicate that suicide and drug and alcoholrelated mortality have all increased since 1999. (nsf.gov)

National Morbidity, Mortality, and Air Pollution Study. (healtheffects.org)

Obesity continues to be very costly, not only in morbidity and mortality, but also in health care dollars. (health.am)
Home / Healthcare & Medicine / Paediatric Care / Improving the Health of Women, Children and Adolescents: from Evidence to Action / What do we mean by maternal mortality and morbidity? (futurelearn.com)
So in 2013, the WHO Maternal Morbidity Working Group redefined maternal morbidity as "any health condition attributed to or complicating pregnancy, childbirth, or following pregnancy that has a negative impact on the woman's wellbeing or functioning. (futurelearn.com)
Maternal morbidity and mortality are widely viewed as a health epidemic," said Elisa Munthali, Senior Vice President of Quality Measurement . (qualityforum.org)
Efforts to reduce mortality in this vulnerable population were essential but, again, were incomplete: the survival, health, and nutritional status of females seemed to matter-both physiologically and programmatically -only because they influenced child survival and well-being. (nationalacademies.org)

Morbidity and mortality in this group of patients, however, remain significant. (nih.gov)
the purpose of this study was to validate that the Surgical APGAR predicts major morbidity and mortality for patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma. (iomcworld.com)
1. Patients with a history of treated delirium tremens (DT) are at higher risk for all-cause mortality and alcohol-related morbidities compared to patients with just alcohol dependence (AD) or other alcohol withdrawal states (AWS), during a mean follow-up period of less than 1 year. (physiciansweekly.com)
The crude annual mortality was also highest in DT patients (8.0%) compared to AWS and AD (5.0 and 3.6% respectively). (physiciansweekly.com)
There was greater all-cause mortality risk in DT and AWS patients compared to the reference AD patients (HR 1.56, 95% CI 1.41-1.72 and HR 1.17, 95% CI 1.07-1.27 respectively). (physiciansweekly.com)
With regards to alcohol-related morbidities, DT patients more often had admissions for alcohol-related reasons than AD patients, before and after the index event, for reasons including intoxication, pancreatitis, head injury, and liver disease. (physiciansweekly.com)
We observed no increase in cardiac mortality in irradiated patients. (lu.se)

There was an increase in stroke mortality: 3.4% in the control group versus 6.7% in the RT group (P = .018). (lu.se)
Wireless versus routine physiologic monitoring after cesarean delivery to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality in a resource-limited setting: protocol of type 2 hybrid effectiveness-implementation study. (bvsalud.org)

We present 20-year follow-up on survival, cause of death, morbidity, and later malignancies. (lu.se)

A subsequent study by Calle and co-workers (2003) confirmed that mortality from all causes combined, as well as from cancer, was increased in obese and overweight persons. (health.am)
The mortality study did not show this risk. (bmj.com)
Dr Jonathan Samet and his colleagues Johns Hopkins University conducted a time-series study of mortality effects in large US cities representing various levels of PM 10 and gaseous pollutants. (healtheffects.org)

Anatomy1

Diseases56

Chemicals and Drugs5

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment97

Psychiatry and Psychology4

Phenomena and Processes20

Disciplines and Occupations2

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena14

Technology, Industry, Agriculture1

Humanities2

Information Science24

Named Groups7

Health Care112

Geographicals30

Outcomes7

COVID-19 Morbidity1

Determinants6

Postoperative morbidity2

Weekly Report3

Cause specific mortality6

Retrospectively2

Infant mortality2

Centers1

CONCLUSIONS3

Perinatal1

Maternal morta5

Statistically significant1

Rates16

Malaria4

Premature mortality1

Report2

Indicators1

Neonatal mortality1

Interventions2

Hospital mortality4

Risk of mortal2

Deaths4

Child mortality2

Specific mortality1

SMRs1

Surgery2

Complications1

Infants5

Factors4

Burden1

Intensive care1

Associated with increased3

Cardiovascular disease1

Prevention2

Diarrhoea1

Disparities3

Estimates1

Incidence1

Data5

Trends1

Pollution1

Health5

Patients7

Versus2

Survival1

Study3