Monkeys and humans. Medical search. Frequent questions

For the first time, we have strong empirical evidence about patterns of thinking that come naturally to probably all humans and, to a lesser extent, non-human primates," said study co-author Steven Piantadosi, a UC Berkeley assistant professor of psychology. (yahoo.com)
Although the National Institutes of Health and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration admit that 95% of all new drugs that test safe and effective in animals are either unsafe or ineffective in humans, tens of thousands of laboratory-bound primates are imported into the U.S. every year, confined for days to cramped, wooden crates in airplane cargo holds and trailer trucks. (peta.org)
Such indicative gestures in the context of grooming amongst individuals of the same species, the researchers note, have been reported earlier, in various primates raised by humans and even in wild chimpanzees, but never from any monkey species living in the wild. (mongabay.com)
The findings - which could apply to other African and Asian primates known as Old World monkeys - suggest that human speech stems mainly from the unique evolution and construction of our brains, and is not linked to vocalization-related anatomical differences between humans and primates, the researchers reported Dec. 9 in the journal Science Advances. (princeton.edu)
The findings suggest that human speech stems mainly from the unique evolution and construction of our brains, and is not linked to vocalization-related anatomical differences between humans and primates. (princeton.edu)
If a species as old as a macaque has a vocal tract capable of speech, then we really need to find the reason that this didn't translate for later primates into the kind of speech sounds that humans produce," she said. (princeton.edu)
Because this work shows that macaques express nearly the same range of physical movements as humans during vocalization, primates could be used as models for understanding early human speech development and human speech evolution, Ghazanfar said. (princeton.edu)
According to fossil evidence, small primates - a group of mammals that includes humans and our closest monkey relatives - first arrived in Jamaica during the Miocene (23 million to 25 million years ago), probably on mats of vegetation that can form during major weather events, like hurricanes, that could have carried them from the American mainland. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
New World monkeys are one of three major informal groups of the biological order Primates , the other two groups being prosimians in addition to monkeys and apes of the Old World. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
Together, the New World monkeys and the Old World monkeys and apes are considered to be "higher primates," or simians (infraorder Similformes), while the prosimians (such as lemurs ) are considered to be the "lower primates. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
And because marmosets' life spans are shorter than those of other non-human primates, researchers can comprehensively study their aging within a relatively short period of time. (manuscriptedit.com)
Small mammals can carry the virus without symptoms, while non-human primates can get sick with mpox and have signs of disease like humans. (cdc.gov)
Animal reservoirs are generally rats and mice, but domestic livestock, monkeys, and other primates may also serve as intermediate hosts. (medscape.com)

A study published last month in the journal Animal Cognition looked at gestural communication and its cognitive and developmental bases in a wild population of bonnet macaques, a monkey species endemic to peninsular India. (mongabay.com)
Apes gesture with their limbs and bodies to communicate with other members of their species, just as we humans do. (mongabay.com)
But recent research on a range of species has suggested that the sorts of sophisticated cognitive skills necessary for indicative gesturing, which scientists widely consider to be the precursor to symbolic language in humans, may not have arisen solely in our closest ape relatives - and might have even older evolutionary roots than was previously believed. (mongabay.com)
Using methodologies that are typically used to study ape gestures, Gupta and Sinha were able to show that similar communicative behaviors are exhibited by the bonnet macaque, an Old World monkey species. (mongabay.com)
The existence of a human-like vocal tract in an old species such as the macaque suggests that more recently evolved species such as chimpanzees - which are closely related to humans - very likely have one as well, Santos said. (princeton.edu)
Researchers believe habit, coming from species that humans probably share common ancestor with, likely speaks to human evolution. (asianage.com)
Members of the human parechovirus (HPeV) species are small, nonenveloped RNA viruses that are members of the family Picornaviridae, genus Parechovirus . (cdc.gov)
During the experiments, both species of monkeys showed sunk cost effects. (earth.com)
An artist's sketch of the monkey Callicebus donacophilus, a living species closely related to X. mcgregori. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Are humans to blame for monkey species' extinction in Jamaica? (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Radiocarbon dating of a fossilized leg bone from a Jamaican monkey called Xenothrix mcgregori suggests it may be the one of the most recent primate species anywhere in the world to become extinct, and it may solve a long-standing mystery about the cause of its demise. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Though the team of specialists who conducted the study says its evidence is indirect, it is consistent with the idea that humans sped the species' extinction through some combination of predation, competition for resources, habitat destruction and introduction of invasive species. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Cooke says the evidence supports the idea that the monkeys survived longer than monkey species on other Caribbean islands - long enough to have overlapped with the arrival of native people from South America, around 800 A.D. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
And although there is no direct evidence - like cut marks on monkey bones or monkey bones found in trash heaps - of humans hunting the monkeys for food, Cooke says that in addition to hunting, the clearing of land for farming and the introduction of invasive species can all put a deadly strain on native island populations, which are adapted to a very specific environment and have nowhere else to go. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
EDDIE CHANG: What's been a missing piece of the puzzle in all of this is whether or not the part of the brain that controls the larynx is similar in other species, including some of our closest relatives - monkeys. (publicradioeast.org)
Teeth from an extinct monkey species are a clue to the ages of fossils of human ancestors throughout South Africa, new research shows. (futurity.org)
To estimate dates across fossil sites, the team used the teeth of Theropithecus oswaldi , a species of monkey that went extinct about half a million years ago. (futurity.org)
The approach allows us to provide explicit validation of diffusion tractography and transfer tractography strategies across species to test the extent to which inferences from macaques can be applied to human neuroanatomy. (jneurosci.org)
There are ten species of howler monkeys (NPRC), ranging from southern Mexico to northern Argentina (Strier 2004). (newworldencyclopedia.org)
This would signify that humans have evolved from Chimps, or rather both the species have evolved from the same ancestor. (differencebetween.info)
The major difference between the humans and chimps lie in the number of chromosomes that each species has. (differencebetween.info)
The 1.2% difference between chimps and humans is by measuring only the base building blocks of genes that are shared by both the species. (differencebetween.info)
In theory, this makes human cloning more realistic given the genetic similarities between monkeys and our own species. (engadget.com)
Functional imaging of audio–visual selective attention in monkeys and humans: how do lapses in monkey performance affect cross-species correspondences? (crossref.org)
Among the biological agents re- because species specificity limits the causes lymphoproliferative diseas- viewed in Volume 100B of the IARC feasibility of this approach for most of es in New World monkeys and in Monographs (IARC, 2012) are sever- these viruses. (who.int)
One exception is hu- humanized SCID mice, the use of al oncogenic viruses that are strictly man T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 surrogate hosts has not proven very species-specific, causing cancer in (HTLV-1): in addition to its ability to useful for defining tumour site con- humans only. (who.int)
For this reason, the infect humans, this virus can infect cordance between humans and ex- question about tumour site concor- several other species - including perimental animals. (who.int)
For other human tumour virus- primate species are related to the hu- tween data in humans and in experi- es, the use of humanized severe man tumour viruses, the incidence of mental animals is not obvious. (who.int)
In this combined immunodeficiency (SCID) cancer is low in these species (as it chapter, some aspects of this issue mice, in which the human target is in humans), which renders cancer are discussed. (who.int)

Humans have always been known to share ancestry with the monkeys, or chimpanzees to be scientifically accurate. (differencebetween.info)
There are various different ways to analyze and compare the genomes, each giving different impressions about how similar chimpanzees and humans are. (differencebetween.info)
The hippocampal formation is important for higher brain functions such as spatial navigation and the consolidation of memory, and it contributes to abilities thought to be uniquely human, yet little is known about how the human hippocampal formation compares to that of our closest living relatives, the chimpanzees. (mssm.edu)
In the context of prior investigations of rhesus monkeys and humans, our findings indicate that, in the hippocampal formation as a whole, the proportions of neurons in CA1 and the subiculum progressively increase, and the proportion of dentate granule cells decreases, from rhesus monkeys to chimpanzees to humans. (mssm.edu)

An aptitude for mentally stringing together related items, often cited as a hallmark of human language, may have deep roots in primate evolution, a new study suggests. (sciencenews.org)
This might be an indication that primitive language-like capacities arose in the primate lineage even before apes evolved, since Bonnet macaques are Old World monkeys, which are evolutionarily older than the anthropoid apes. (mongabay.com)
What we now understand, summarizing rather simply, is that primate gestures appear to lie at the roots of human language evolution, [with] this hypothesis largely supported by evidence of shared neuronal and cognitive underpinnings," Gupta said. (mongabay.com)
Our study clearly illustrates that wild bonnet macaques possess the ability of referentially gesturing towards one another, an indication that such primitive language-like capacities arose in the primate lineage even before apes evolved, Old World monkeys being evolutionarily older than the anthropoid apes," Gupta said. (mongabay.com)
Co-corresponding author Asif Ghazanfar , a Princeton University professor of psychology and the Princeton Neuroscience Institute , said that scientists across many disciplines have long debated if - and to what extent - differences between the human and primate vocal anatomy allow people to speak but not monkeys and apes. (princeton.edu)
Previous examinations of primate vocal anatomy conducted on cadavers had concluded that monkeys and apes have a very limited range of sounds they could produce relative to humans. (princeton.edu)
The data confirm the heterogeneity of GAD mRNA distribution reported in rodent brain and non-human primate brain. (cun.es)
This could be good news for humans, who historically show an immune response to the virus that's similar to their primate cousins - but experts say it's too soon to say for sure. (livescience.com)
Howler monkey is the common name for the tropical, arboreal New World monkeys comprising the genus Alouatta of the primate family Atelidae, characterized by prehensile, thickly furred tails, completely black faces, a stout build, relatively large size, and loud howling calls. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
The term monkey , thus, refers to any simian that is not an ape or any primate that is neither an ape or a prosimian. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
We try to understand primate biology in order to understand more about what makes us human. (bu.edu)
Researchers at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine have created the first non-human primate model of hereditary Alzheimer's in marmoset monkeys. (manuscriptedit.com)

Vervet monkeys love cats the way humans do. (wimp.com)
It's common knowledge that petting an animal helps reduce human stress levels-but apparently, it has the same effect on vervet monkeys, because this troop adopted a couple of local strays. (wimp.com)
People may suspect that Christopher Schmitt , a Boston University assistant professor of anthropology , was drawn to study vervet monkeys because of their intelligence, irresistible cuteness, and curious, most distinctive characteristic: their brilliant blue scrotums. (bu.edu)
Christopher Schmitt, assistant professor of anthropology, studies developmental patterns in vervet monkeys, focusing on obesity. (bu.edu)
A lot of people would say vervet monkeys aren't much like humans. (bu.edu)
My postdoc at UCLA is where I started working with the vervet monkeys, partly to study how they resist developing AIDS when infected with immunodeficiency viruses, something we found vervets have evolved to do in a few different ways. (bu.edu)

Both capuchin monkeys and rhesus macaques are housed at Georgia State's Language Research Center. (earth.com)
For the investigation, 26 capuchin monkeys and 7 rhesus macaques were trained to play a simple video game. (earth.com)
However, the tools also bear a striking resemblance to the stone tools currently made by the capuchin monkeys at Brazil's Serra da Capivara National Park. (evolutionnews.org)
But Haslam told Proffitt that the artefacts had been made the previous year by capuchin monkeys in Brazil. (evolutionnews.org)

Chinese researchers have successfully cloned a macaque monkey fetus twice, producing sister monkeys Hua Hua and Zhong Zhong using the same basic method used to create Dolly. (engadget.com)

It has traditionally been accepted that the fairly sophisticated abilities required to produce referential gestures were restricted to humans and to apes, our closest phylogenetic kin. (mongabay.com)
A monkey that is similar to Yuan but bigger, and can eat apes and monkeys, is called Du [獨]. (wikipedia.org)

The Behaviour and Ecology of the Toque monkey, Macaca sinica. (karger.com)
Toxicological consequences of Aroclor 1254 ingestion by female Rhesus ( macaca mulatta ) monkeys. (cdc.gov)
Prevalence of endometriosis in Rhesus ( macaca mulatta ) monkeys ingesting PCB (Aroclor 1254): Review and evaluation. (cdc.gov)

2019] are not a valid recommendation to mitigate human-monkey conflicts (HMCs) in Sri Lanka. (karger.com)
2019] that could be used to mitigate HMCs and also promote monkey conservation in Sri Lanka. (karger.com)
The impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on people living with human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is unknown. (bvsalud.org)

The project is part of the BRAIN initiative's Cell Census Network, which launched a $250 million effort to create a "parts list" for human and animal brains in 2017. (npr.org)
The first step was to conduct an exhaustive inventory of the types of cells in human and animal brains, says Hongkui Zeng , director of the Allen Institute for Brain Science. (npr.org)
He elaborated that the reason chimps head straight for babies' brains could have something to do with their accessibility: brains of adult colombus monkeys are not as easy to get to because predators would have to crack fully-formed skulls to get to them. (asianage.com)
If a chimp were to try to kill an adult monkey they might not be able to get to its brains before a competing chimp snatched the prey from it. (asianage.com)
A cutting-edge research program is injecting human brain cells into monkey brains , to investigate whether this causes their brains to become more 'human. (typepad.com)
This article is a comparative study of white matter projections from ventral prefrontal cortex (vPFC) between human and macaque brains. (jneurosci.org)
Therefore, comparative studies of WM anatomy are needed to determine the extent to which inferences from macaques can inform us about human brains. (jneurosci.org)

To address this question, we present a novel approach that combines direct tracer measurements of entire white matter trajectories in macaque monkeys with diffusion MRI tractography of both macaques and humans. (jneurosci.org)
In this study, we investigate the connectional anatomy of the ventral prefrontal cortex (vPFC) in macaques and humans. (jneurosci.org)

In a surprising but contested finding, researchers say rhesus macaque monkeys can mentally embed symbol sequences within related sequences, suggesting that one facet of human grammar has ancient roots. (sciencenews.org)
The research is expected to help researchers develop better animal models of human brain diseases like Alzheimer's and ALS. (npr.org)
Not only that, but monkeys performed far better on the tests than researchers had imagined. (yahoo.com)
Researchers tested the recursive skills of 10 US adults, 50 preschoolers and kindergarteners, 37 members of the Tsimane and three male macaque monkeys. (yahoo.com)
Researchers have found that monkeys known as macaques possess the vocal anatomy (left) but not the brain circuitry to produce human speech. (princeton.edu)
The researchers note, however, that while a macaque would be understandable to the human ear, it would not sound precisely like a human. (princeton.edu)
The work was conducted in China, not because it was illegal in the United States, the researchers said, but because the monkey embryos, which are difficult to procure and expensive, were available there. (lifeboat.com)
The gruesome habit may be linked to the nutritional quality of the brain, according to the researchers - and early human ancestors may have followed a similar path. (asianage.com)
The researchers combined the monkey tooth data with other dating methods, like measuring magnetic signatures and radioactive isotopes in rocks. (futurity.org)

For example, humans and monkeys likely share an evolutionarily preserved mechanism that helps us balance the costs and benefits of our actions. (earth.com)

Scientists have proposed various solutions, including tweaking animal genes to reduce their difference from human genes, or using biological 3D printers to make organs from lab-grown cells. (scmp.com)
The study compared multiple strands of genetic code of human and chimp DNA to determine the similarity and differences between the genes. (differencebetween.info)
600 genes have been identified that is believed to show signs of undergoing strong positive selection in the human and chimp lineages, many of these genes are involved in immune system defense against microbial disease or are targeted receptors of pathogenic microorganisms. (differencebetween.info)
The changes in the genes are also the reasons for the ability of humans to speak and the bigger, more complex brain. (differencebetween.info)
Comparing human and chimp genes to other mammals has shown that genes coding for transcription factors, such as forkhead-box P2 (FOXP2), have involved faster in humans than in chimps. (differencebetween.info)
As such, monkey cloning may be limited to medical research, where having more than one monkey with the same genes could help scientists compare the results of treatments or test under specific conditions. (engadget.com)
BU Research spoke to Schmitt about monkey development, genes, and the joys of working with vervets in the field. (bu.edu)
On a related note, Jenny Tung, who's a researcher at Duke University, recently found that gene expression patterns are very, very different between two populations of baboons, one that forages on human foods and one that doesn't, so I'd like to do some work comparing how expression levels of obesity-related genes differ between the captive and wild vervets as well. (bu.edu)

The maps could help explain human ailments like Alzheimer's and Lou Gehrig's disease. (npr.org)

In lab experiments, monkeys demonstrated an ability akin to embedding phrases within other phrases , scientists report June 26 in Science Advances . (sciencenews.org)
Scientists have created detailed maps of the brain area that controls movement in mice, monkeys and people. (npr.org)
Scientists at the Allen Institute for Brain Science uncovered differences among human brain cells (left) those of the marmoset monkey (middle) and mouse in a brain region that controls movement, the primary motor cortex. (npr.org)
By quickly transporting brain tissue from the operating room to the lab, scientists were able to compare living human brain cells with the living cells found in monkeys and mice. (npr.org)
Humans and macaques think in similar ways, according to scientists. (yahoo.com)
However, scientists do know that they have the ability to develop " a natural immunity " after exposure to the virus - a hint that the same could be said of humans. (nypost.com)
Scientists seeking to understand the origins of human language have long known that ape's communicative gestures share striking similarities with those of humans. (mongabay.com)
Could a more humanlinke monkey, or a state attorney on it's behalf, file suit against scientists who harmed it or deprived it of its rights? (typepad.com)
In fact, more than 30 years ago scientists used fossil monkeys to estimate ages of fossil sites in South Africa. (futurity.org)
China-US scientists grow first human-monkey embryo, but is it ethical? (scmp.com)
The scientists behind this research state that these chimeric embryos offer new opportunities … But whether these embryos are human or not is open to question," she said in a statement. (scmp.com)
In a study on evolution of human intelligence, Chinese scientists have implanted human versions of MCPH1 gene in rhesus monkeys. (forumias.com)

Having heard the anecdotal reports of so-called reinfection in humans, Chuan's team aimed to see if rhesus macaques could become infected with COVID-19 twice in a row. (livescience.com)

The scientific findings also provide evidence that some cells thought to be vulnerable to these diseases are different in humans than in animals. (npr.org)
Although findings in animals are compelling, observations in humans are less clear. (erowid.org)
While the findings seem reassuring in terms of the monkeys doing fine, I don't think we can generalize from it with certainty for humans, given the small sample size," Gidengil said. (livescience.com)
The new findings could have a major impact on our understanding of when the first humans arrived in the Americas. (evolutionnews.org)

For instance, mice are able to reconstitute most lymphomas in monkeys and humans woodchuck hepatitis virus induces major components of the human provides strong support for a direct hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) haematolymphoid system including oncogenic role of EBV in vivo. (who.int)

But Strick says the areas work together with the primary motor cortex to help a monkey vocalize. (publicradioeast.org)

Other archeological and fossil evidence, Cooke says, suggests the earliest human populations in Jamaica were foragers who lived off of available local resources, together with some cultivation of native island and mainland plants. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
However, various anthropogenic actions, such as habitat destruction and capture for the pet trade or for food, have impacted the populations on howler monkeys. (newworldencyclopedia.org)

UN Women Australia has releases its latest campaign via The Monkeys, part of Accenture Song, called "Equality: Our Final Frontier", which highlights that we'll see humans with a colony on the Moon before there is gender equality on Earth. (campaignbrief.com)
With robo-farms, humans walking on Mars, and a Moon colony all predicted to happen before we reach global gender equality, space isn't our final frontier - gender equality is. (campaignbrief.com)
Schmitt studies vervets in the wild, and also in a captive colony at Wake Forest University , where most of the monkeys are pedigreed and genotyped. (bu.edu)
But within the vervet captive colony, there's a certain proportion-around 16 percent-that becomes obese, even though they're all eating the same diet, a standard monkey chow. (bu.edu)
Marmoset families are better matched to mimic the genetically diverse human population than a colony of inbred rodents. (manuscriptedit.com)
Mpox was first detected in Denmark in 1958 in a colony of monkeys used for research. (medlineplus.gov)

Across five frequency bands from 4-7 to 75-300 Hz, PAC spacing was sub-millimeter for auditory cortex in anesthetized and awake rats, and posterior superior temporal gyrus in anesthetized human. (duke.edu)

MANILA, Philippines (AP) - Several monkeys at a research and breeding facility in the Philippines have been infected with an Ebola virus strain that is non-lethal to humans, health officials said Saturday. (ksl.com)
She said the virus was detected last week after the monkeys were observed to be suffering from measles, which could have lowered their resistance to Ebola. (ksl.com)
This Ebola is the kindest to humans. (ksl.com)
The Ebola virus has five subtypes: The Zaire, Sudan, Bundibugyo subtypes are associated with deadly hemorrhagic fever in humans. (ksl.com)
In 1996, monkeys that originated from the Philippines were found with Ebola Reston at a laboratory in Alice, Texas. (ksl.com)
The first reported Ebola-infected monkeys from the Philippines were found at a research laboratory in Reston, Virginia, where dozens of them died in 1989. (ksl.com)
Although quite deadly in monkeys, this Ebola cousin doesn't appear to cause human illness. (cdc.gov)

And if that is true, it could mean that studying the chimpanzee brain could help reveal the neural networks that allow humans to speak while their evolutionary cousins cannot. (princeton.edu)

Reston virus was isolated in monkeys that were being held at a monkey quarantine facility in Western Virginia. (cdc.gov)

However, we still know very little about how the human immune system responds to SARS-CoV-2, and whether those who have been infected develop lasting immunity. (livescience.com)

Some of the quartz pieces looked like sharpened stone tools made by human relatives in eastern Africa, some 2-3 million years ago. (evolutionnews.org)

Kalua may be locked-up tight, but a troop of mischievous monkeys in Meerut, near Delhi, stormed the campus of a medical college last month stealing several coronavirus-positive blood samples and causing outbreak panic in their community. (nypost.com)

Studies show that chimps and humans share a 96% similarity in DNA. (differencebetween.info)
Oh, let's just say he was 96% accurate in suggesting that Chimps and Humans are similar. (differencebetween.info)
While, chimps have 24 pair of chromosomes, humans only have 23. (differencebetween.info)
Gene duplications are believed to account for most of the sequence differences (about 2.7%) between humans and chimps. (differencebetween.info)

This is a depiction of how a virus and a bat can infect humans. (cdc.gov)

The last monkey feces-derived sequence showed 97%-98% nucleotide identity to HPeV-6 strains. (cdc.gov)

Tan's team believed the monkey embryos did better because they were genetically closer to humans. (scmp.com)
According to the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History's website, individual humans differ from each other genetically at a percentage of 0.1. (differencebetween.info)

Using 5′ untranslated region reverse transcription-PCR, we detected HPeV in feces of monkeys with diarrhea and sequenced the complete genome of 1 isolate (SH6). (cdc.gov)
In this study, we detected HPeV in feces of monkeys with diarrhea and sequenced the complete genome of 1 isolate (SH6). (cdc.gov)
When we looked at whole genome sequences to find out what's going on, we found some correspondence with regions of the genome that we know associate with human metabolic problems. (bu.edu)

Feces from 6 of 116 monkeys were positive for HPeV. (cdc.gov)
Well, my UROP students this summer actually did collect samples fresh from the butt of a vervet monkey in order to get feces that haven't been contaminated by hitting the ground. (bu.edu)

The experiment used a total of 150 embryos, which were obtained without harming the monkeys, "just like in the IVF procedure," Tan said. (lifeboat.com)
But the human stem cells did not fare well in monkey embryos, with most embryos dying during the experiment and the few that survived having only 4 to 7 per cent human cells. (scmp.com)
Many research teams have grown embryos of animals with human cells. (scmp.com)
One experiment in 2017 produced 1 per cent human cells in mouse embryos, while in pigs 0.001 per cent human cells was achieved. (scmp.com)
The human-monkey embryos were destroyed after the experiment, according to Tan's paper. (scmp.com)
These embryos were destroyed at 20 days of development, but it is only a matter of time before human-non-human chimeras are successfully developed," he said. (scmp.com)

All this just for experiments that science itself has shown fail to lead to cures and treatments for humans. (peta.org)
But such experiments, which combine human cells with those of animals, are nevertheless controversial. (lifeboat.com)
The complicated thing is that we need better models of human disease, but the better those models are, the closer they bring us to the ethical issues we were trying to avoid by not doing experiments in humans," Farahany said. (lifeboat.com)

Information about human parechovirus (HPeV) infection in animals is scant. (cdc.gov)
Despite the frequent infections and numerous HPeV genotypes detected in humans, information about HPeV infection in animals is scant. (cdc.gov)
When exposed to the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 twice in a row, two monkeys did not contract an infection a second time, according to a preliminary study. (livescience.com)
The team also euthanized and took tissue samples from one monkey seven days after infection to analyze the viral load in various organs. (livescience.com)
The "virus infection and pathology in monkey model are very similar to those of patients, but monkey models did not show severe symptoms of patients [or] death," Chuan said. (livescience.com)
Blood samples revealed the monkeys developed antibodies built to target SARS-CoV-2 shortly after infection, with significant concentrations appearing in the blood by the 14th day and remaining elevated when checked 21 and 28 days after infection. (livescience.com)
HA535 trade name] is indicated in combination with other antiretroviral medicinal products for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection in patients weighing 30 kg or more. (who.int)
Moreover, The use of animals as surrogate rine host, can provide a platform for animal models for tumour viruses in hosts for the study of human tu- in vivo infection. (who.int)

NPR's Jon Hamilton reports that their explanation offers some clues about the origins of human speech. (publicradioeast.org)
The study updates the proposed ages of key fossil sites in South Africa, sites that hold important clues to human evolution. (futurity.org)

This is the first of the three part Origins of Human Language series. (edcast.org)

In this regard, emerging technologies of chimeric human organ production via blastocyst complementation (BC) holds great promise. (frontiersin.org)

In reality, monkeys are not a single coherent group and, therefore, do not have any particular traits that they all share. (newworldencyclopedia.org)

If this work turns up something promising, we can try to perform epidemiologic studies of Zika virus transmission to humans living in endemic areas. (cdc.gov)

Monkeys may serve as reservoirs for zoonotic HPeV transmissions and as models for studies of HPeV pathogenesis. (cdc.gov)

Zoologists who worked with the simian noted that not only is Kalua addicted to alcohol, but he also refused to eat vegetables and other typical monkey fare. (nypost.com)

One involves finding a way to study human brain tissue that is still alive. (npr.org)
Biotransformation of the triazolobenzodiazepine alprazolam (ALP) was studied in vitro using hepatic microsomal preparations from human, monkey, mouse, and rat liver tissue. (nih.gov)
The team also took X-rays of the monkeys' chests to look for tissue damage and signs of pneumonia. (livescience.com)

Participants from the US and monkeys used a large touchscreen monitor to memorise the sequences. (yahoo.com)

These include the human development of salt-secreting epithelium of sweat glands as a means to survive cholera and the developmental patterns of the human brain compared to the patterns seen on the ancestral great ape. (differencebetween.info)
To take human organ generation via BC and transplantation to the next step, we reviewed current emerging organ generation technologies and the associated efficiency of chimera formation in human cells from the standpoint of developmental biology. (frontiersin.org)

We will prefer the big monkey, primarily because we are always of the opinion that the inferior animal should do the bulk of labor. (suresolv.com)
Zika virus is found in parts of Africa and Southeast Asia, and seems to be primarily associated with monkeys. (cdc.gov)
HTLV-1 affects mainly people in areas with low human development index and can be transmitted from mother to child, primarily through breastfeeding. (bvsalud.org)

South Africa was the first place where these really early human fossils were discovered," Frost says. (futurity.org)
The New World monkeys are found in Mexico , Central America , and South America , and the Old World monkeys are located in Africa , central to southern Asia, Japan , and India . (newworldencyclopedia.org)
In West Africa, Lassa fever is spread to humans when infected rodents are captured for consumption, as well as by person-to-person exposures. (medscape.com)

Garin provided scant details, and did not identify the facility, the location or whether the monkeys were being also bred for export to foreign laboratories. (ksl.com)
Importers that transport macaques throughout the U.S. to undisclosed locations are solely responsible for health screening and illness detection during the mandated 31-day quarantine period-yet international and domestic quarantines often fail to identify even highly studied illnesses, like tuberculosis, in monkeys used in laboratories. (peta.org)

Monkeys known as macaques possess the vocal anatomy to produce "clearly intelligible" human speech but lack the brain circuitry to do so, according to new research. (princeton.edu)
This new result tells us that there's still a big mystery concerning where human speech came from," said Laurie Santos, a psychology professor at Yale University who is familiar with the research but had no role in it. (princeton.edu)
This poses a potential ethical challenge: If the monkeys do become more human, would they be considered 'human subjects' and be protected by ethical guidelines governing research onto humans? (typepad.com)
The monkeys participate in entirely voluntary and non-invasive cognitive and behavioral research, explained study co-author Professor Sarah F. Brosnan, who has worked with some of the monkeys for over 20 years. (earth.com)
The research also indicates that human concerns - like not giving up on something we have publicly committed to - are probably not the main drivers of sunk cost behavior. (earth.com)
The new research in monkeys, though preliminary, may help start to answer these questions. (livescience.com)
Evolution News & Science Today (EN) provides original reporting and analysis about evolution, neuroscience, bioethics, intelligent design and other science-related issues, including breaking news about scientific research. (evolutionnews.org)

According to our current study, the antibodies produced by the infected monkeys can protect the monkey from the reexposure to the virus," senior author Dr. Chuan Qin, director of the Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences at the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, told Live Science in an email. (livescience.com)

Kalua the monkey has been imprisoned for life in Uttar Pradesh, India. (nypost.com)
That's how one drunk monkey named Kalua was able to tear through 250 people - and kill one - while on a rampage in India. (nypost.com)
Shreejata Gupta, a post-doctoral researcher at Duke University in the United States, and Anindya Sinha, a professor at the National Institute of Advanced Studies in Bengaluru, India, found that bonnet macaques employ four different gestures to solicit grooming from other monkeys and even to indicate the parts of their bodies they want groomed. (mongabay.com)

And he says the discovery of brain areas that give marmosets a vocal advantage over macaques could explain how humans took the next evolutionary step. (publicradioeast.org)
Yeah, a lot of people wonder why I'm in an anthropology department studying monkeys, but biological anthropology is actually the study of human evolutionary history. (bu.edu)

Axons from medial cortical areas travel ventral to those originating from lateral vPFC regions both in the IC and the corpus callosum (CC). Despite the precision with which such organizational principles can be investigated in macaques, the extent to which they apply in humans is not clear. (jneurosci.org)
Scholars@Duke publication: Sufficient sampling for kriging prediction of cortical potential in rat, monkey, and human µECoG. (duke.edu)

Macaque monkeys can't become reinfected with COVID-19, small study suggests. (livescience.com)

An anthropologist from Arizona State University, Ian Gilby, led a team that discovered that the animals are systematic when preying on red colombus monkeys. (asianage.com)
Tan and colleagues hoped human-like body parts could one day be developed by animals born with these cells. (scmp.com)
But the cheapest way could be to build an organ farm of animals born with human parts. (scmp.com)
Their loud roars can be heard by humans even three miles away through the dense jungle, and they have been called the loudest animals in the New World (Dunn 2008). (newworldencyclopedia.org)
Monkeys are one of the smartest animals amongst the animal kingdom according to the Chinese culture. (wikipedia.org)
The oldest extant Chinese dictionary, the (c. 3rd century BCE) Erya (Chapter 18, 釋獸 "Explaining Wild Animals") glosses seven names for monkeys and monkey-like creatures in the 寓屬 "Monkey/Wild Animal" taxonomy. (wikipedia.org)
We don't usually see obese animals in the wild, except where they run into humans. (bu.edu)
WHO is also working closely with the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) in a 'One Health' approach to promote best practices to avoid the emergence and spread of antibacterial resistance, including optimal use of antibiotics in both humans and animals. (who.int)
Animal models for human tumour mental animals is not easy to answer does induce adult T-cell leukaemia/ viruses that make use of animal virus- for these agents, because cancer bi- lymphoma (ATLL), albeit in monkeys es are scarce. (who.int)

When the owner was found dead, they believe the neglected monkey - likely in the throes of withdrawal - took his aggression to the streets and began roaming the neighborhood and attacking people, particularly the faces of women and children. (nypost.com)
Bonnet macaques were found to employ four different gestures to solicit grooming from other monkeys and even to indicate the parts of their bodies they want groomed. (mongabay.com)
According to previously studied fossilized teeth and other bones first found in island caves in 1920, the monkeys likely survived on fruit and nuts, had long tails, and lived in trees, hanging from the branches like sloths. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
We already knew that these monkeys lived in the same area as the humans because remains of both have been found in the same caves," says Cooke. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Thus, frontal WM is likely to be more complex in humans, and organizational rules found in macaques may not be preserved. (jneurosci.org)

All New World monkeys differ slightly from Old World monkeys in many aspects, the most prominent of which is the nose. (newworldencyclopedia.org)

CHANG: This new paper suggests that it's the elaboration of these parts of the brain that might have evolved for humans to speak and have language. (publicradioeast.org)

What do indigenous people from the Amazon rainforest, American adults, pre-school children and macaque monkeys have in common? (yahoo.com)
Given the limited data from both people and monkeys, it's unclear whether patients who seemingly "relapsed" hadn't actually recovered from their initial illness, or else generated too few antibodies to ward off the disease when exposed a second time, she added. (livescience.com)

To varying degrees, the participants all arranged their new lists in recursive structures, which is remarkable given that "Tsimane adults, preschool children and monkeys, who lack formal mathematics and reading training, had never been exposed to such stimuli before testing," the study noted. (yahoo.com)

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