ThoracotomyThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedPneumonectomyThoracoscopyThoracic InjuriesIntercostal NervesThoracic SurgeryEmpyema, PleuralPneumothoraxTreatment OutcomeHemothoraxPain, PostoperativeThoracostomyWounds, PenetratingSternotomySurgical Procedures, Minimally InvasivePleural CavityMediastinumPostoperative ComplicationsHemopneumothoraxPulmonary Surgical ProceduresTomography, X-Ray ComputedDrainageLung NeoplasmsEsophagostomyChest TubesPleural DiseasesMediastinal DiseasesMediastinoscopyRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsThoracic Surgical ProceduresSubclavian ArteryThoracic DiseasesCarcinoma, BronchogenicBronchial FistulaHeart InjuriesWounds, NonpenetratingWounds, StabAnalgesia, EpiduralMediastinitisLacerationsRespiratory Tract FistulaReoperationCardiac Surgical ProceduresThoracoscopesBronchoscopyBronchogenic CystFollow-Up StudiesPleuraVascular Surgical ProceduresEmpyemaChylothoraxMediastinal CystThoraxLength of StaySuture TechniquesAorta, ThoracicRadiography, ThoracicPatient PositioningBenchmarkingEsophagectomyProspective StudiesPneumothorax, ArtificialMethodsMediastinal NeoplasmsRibsAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationLung DiseasesEsophageal PerforationLaparotomyGoiter, SubsternalIatrogenic DiseasePancoast SyndromeAnalgesiaCardiovascular Surgical ProceduresLungEsophagoplastyForeign BodiesSurgical FlapsSurgical Procedures, OperativePain MeasurementIntraoperative PeriodThoracic CavityAnastomosis, SurgicalFeasibility StudiesSolitary Pulmonary Nodule