• Despite an almost normal BMI, the body fat content exceeded the limit of obesity in more than half of the women and was connected with morbidity. (helsinki.fi)
  • Indeed, nowadays psoriasis is considered a systemic pathology, including also other conditions, from psoriatic arthritis to obesity and metabolic disease (MetS), which increased cardiovascular risk in psoriatic patients [ 2 - 4 ]. (springer.com)
  • Since a body of literature implies that olfactory perception and function is hampered in obesity, we here investigate neuroanatomical correlates of this phenomenon. (frontiersin.org)
  • Additionally, we collected parameters associated with metabolic health in obesity (waist-hip ratio, waist-height ratio, leptin levels, body fat percentage, fat mass index, insulin resistance) to investigate recently proposed mechanistic explanatory models of why olfaction may be altered in obesity. (frontiersin.org)
  • We showed that OB volume was significantly lower in participants with obesity when compared to those of normal weight. (frontiersin.org)
  • Context: There is a dispute whether obesity without major metabolic derangements may represent a benign condition or not. (lu.se)
  • Methods: Metabolic syndrome is ≥3 of the following: hypertriglyceridemia, low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, hypertension, abdominal obesity, and high serum glucose. (natap.org)
  • Yet, scientists know there are some people with a body mass index (BMI) above the benchmark for obesity who are nonetheless metabolically healthy. (ajmc.com)
  • Metabolic syndrome is defined as a group of coexisting metabolic risk factors, such as central obesity, lipid disorders, carbohydrate disorders, and arterial hypertension. (hindawi.com)
  • Abdominal obesity is the major disorder constituting a base for the development of metabolic syndrome. (hindawi.com)
  • Evidence from the conducted studies has revealed that abdominal obesity (assessed based on the waist circumference) plays a very important role in the development of metabolic disorders and in the assessment of cardiovascular risk. (hindawi.com)
  • Up to 40% of those with a normal body mass index will harbour metabolic abnormalities typically associated with obesity, which include hypertension, dyslipidaemia, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and cardiovascular disease. (bmj.com)
  • In kids, as obesity gets worse, metabolic syndrome becomes more likely. (rchsd.org)
  • Obesity and the problems associated with metabolic syndrome tend to run in families. (rchsd.org)
  • Because metabolic syndrome and obesity tend to go hand-in-hand, doctors might order more tests to look for other weight-related problems, like fatty liver, PCOS, and apnea. (rchsd.org)
  • Doctors might recommend weight loss surgery for some teens with metabolic syndrome and severe obesity who do not respond to lifestyle changes. (rchsd.org)
  • The bottom line, say researchers, is that even long-term, stable, healthy metabolic phenotypes still don't totally protect against the cardiovascular risks associated with obesity. (tctmd.com)
  • Lingvay said the metabolic consequences of being overweight/obese might not be present at the time of the baseline assessment, but that the longer the duration of obesity, the less frequent this "healthy" phenotype. (tctmd.com)
  • Also in children obesity has been associated with different aspects of metabolic syndrome, although a definition of metabolic syndrome in children proves difficult to establish. (fatsoflife.com)
  • Furthermore, a high body mass index (BMI), gains in BMI, and obesity during childhood furthermore confer higher risks of obesity-associated comorbidities during adulthood. (fatsoflife.com)
  • It needs to be mentioned that childhood obesity-associated risks are not irreversible , and attaining a normal weight during adulthood is associated with a risk that is comparable to that of adults who have not been obese or overweight during their childhood. (fatsoflife.com)
  • A relatively new idea explaining the obesity epidemic is that body weight is to a major extent under external control, i.e. our brain does not exert an inhibitory control over eating under most circumstances, and we engage in appetitive behavior unless the financial or physical cost of access to food is high. (fatsoflife.com)
  • Global Burden of Metabolic Risk Factors for Chronic Diseases C, Lu Y, Hajifathalian K, Ezzati M, Woodward M, Rimm EB, Danaei G (2014) Metabolic mediators of the effects of body-mass index, overweight, and obesity on coronary heart disease and stroke: a pooled analysis of 97 prospective cohorts with 1.8 million participants. (pedigree.org.au)
  • Moreover, metabolic disorders, including obesity, can affect both the general population and medical practitioners alike. (balimedicaljournal.org)
  • The protection offered by COVID-19 vaccination declines more rapidly in people with severe obesity than in those with normal weight, scientists at the Universities of Cambridge and Edinburgh have found. (eurekalert.org)
  • Previous studies have suggested that antibody levels may be lower in vaccinated people who have obesity and that they may remain at higher risk of severe disease than vaccinated people with normal weight. (eurekalert.org)
  • In this study, the researchers set out to investigate how far two of the most extensively used vaccines protect people with obesity compared to those with a normal weight, over time. (eurekalert.org)
  • They found that people with severe obesity (a BMI greater than 40 kg/m 2 ) had a 76% higher risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes, compared to those with a normal BMI. (eurekalert.org)
  • Break-through infections' after the second vaccine dose also led to hospitalisation and death sooner (from 10 weeks) among people with severe obesity, and among people with obesity (after 15 weeks), than among individuals with normal weight (after 20 weeks). (eurekalert.org)
  • Prof Sir Aziz Sheikh said: "Our findings demonstrate that protection gained through COVID-19 vaccination drops off faster for people with severe obesity than those with a normal body mass index. (eurekalert.org)
  • The University of Cambridge team - jointly led by Dr James Thaventhiran, from the MRC Toxicology Unit and Prof Sadaf Farooqi from the Wellcome-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science - studied people with severe obesity attending Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge, and compared the number and function of immune cells in their blood to those of people of normal weight. (eurekalert.org)
  • The Cambridge researchers found that six months after a second vaccine dose, people with severe obesity had similar levels of antibodies to the COVID-19 virus as those with a normal weight. (eurekalert.org)
  • 55% of individuals with severe obesity were found to have unquantifiable or undetectable 'neutralising capacity' compared to 12% of people with normal BMI. (eurekalert.org)
  • This study further emphasises that obesity alters the vaccine response and also impacts on the risk of infection," said Dr Agatha van der Klaauw from the Wellcome-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science and first author of the paper. (eurekalert.org)
  • Several studies have explored the effect of anthropometric risk ing central obesity, atherogenic dyslipidemia (ie, low high-density factors on metabolic syndrome. (cdc.gov)
  • However, no systematic effort has lipoprotein cholesterol [HDL-C], elevated triglycerides, and apoli- explored the effect of overweight and obesity on the prevalence of poprotein B-containing lipoproteins), elevated blood pressure, el- metabolic syndrome in India. (cdc.gov)
  • Hence, we under- and growing public health challenge worldwide resulting from took our meta-analysis to estimate the effect of anthropometric rapid urbanization, excessive energy intake, developing obesity, risk factors on the prevalence of metabolic syndrome to inform re- and sedentary lifestyle habits (2). (cdc.gov)
  • More than half (55.4%) of women and 33.0% of men with metabolic syndrome had only 3 metabolic abnormalities, 1 of which was abdominal obesity. (cdc.gov)
  • The most common combination of metabolic abnormalities was abdominal obesity, elevated fasting blood glucose, and elevated blood pressure. (cdc.gov)
  • Weight-loss surgery (also called metabolic and bariatric surgery or MBS) may be an option if you have moderate to high-risk obesity and have not been able to lose enough weight through diet and exercise. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Night-shift work has been associated with metabolic syndrome, but no prospective study has been performed until now. (bmj.com)
  • This study was performed to investigate if organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) were associated with metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance among non-diabetes. (nih.gov)
  • After adjusting for confounders except for body mass index (BMI), beta-hexachlorocyclohexane (beta-HCH) and heptachlor epoxide were positively associated with metabolic syndrome. (nih.gov)
  • Despite the small sample size, this study suggests that the background exposure to some OCPs may be associated with metabolic syndrome. (nih.gov)
  • Skeletal muscle mass was negatively associated with metabolic syndrome prevalence in previous cross-sectional studies. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The objective of this study was to describe the prevalence of and factors associated with metabolic syndrome among adult New York City residents. (cdc.gov)
  • We conducted bivariable and multivariable analyses to identify factors associated with metabolic syndrome. (cdc.gov)
  • alcohol use was inversely associated with metabolic syndrome among women but increased the likelihood of metabolic syndrome among men. (cdc.gov)
  • The paper behind the latest update (Mifflin et al) to the BMR formula states all participants in their study fall within the 'normal' and 'overweight' body mass index (BMI) categories, and so the results also do not necessarily apply to those in the 'underweight' or 'obese' BMI categories. (wikipedia.org)
  • In these previously non-obese women, metabolic syndrome and/or a glucose metabolism disorder was diagnosed already at a significantly lower body mass index range. (helsinki.fi)
  • However, delineating the possible implicated pathways still requires appropriately designed studies in non-obese women (normal BMI). (imsociety.org)
  • 1) publication is the history of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy or preeclampsia, which may be associated with a variety of metabolic alterations that may persist after pregnancy, or surge after the menopause in obese and non-obese women. (imsociety.org)
  • Objective: We aimed to compare the plasma metabolome in obese subjects without metabolic syndrome (MetS) with normal-weight subjects without MetS and with obese subjects with MetS. (lu.se)
  • Researchers from Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM), Boston Medical Center, Harvard University and the Cambridge Health Alliance found that more than 75 percent of emergency responder candidates for fire and ambulance services in Massachusetts are either overweight or obese. (science20.com)
  • All normal weight recruits achieved a National Fire Protection Agency's recommended minimum exercise threshold of 12 metabolic equivalents, while seven percent of overweight and 42 percent of obese recruits failed to reach this criteria. (science20.com)
  • These findings are strong evidence against the common misconception in the emergency responder community that many of their members have BMI's in the overweight and obese ranges simply on the basis of increased muscle mass. (science20.com)
  • People with a strong metabolic fire, have a stronger digestive capacity and are not likely to become overweight or obese, and people with weak digestive fires have a slow and weak digestion, and are likely to gain weight easily. (indiacurrents.com)
  • Doctors might suspect metabolic syndrome if an overweight or obese person has acanthosis nigricans or a family history of diabetes or heart disease. (rchsd.org)
  • On the basis of body mass index, the majority of the women (90%) were considered overweight or obese. (medscape.com)
  • In the latest study to support a link between excess body weight and cardiovascular disease, new long-term follow-up of the Nurses' Health Study shows that women who were overweight or obese at the outset, but with no diabetes, hypertension, or hypercholesterolemia, were more likely to go on to have CV events than women at normal weight who also had no metabolic risk factors when the study launched. (tctmd.com)
  • Even if obese and healthy women remain healthy-they don't develop the metabolic diseases, say-over 10 or 20 years they still appear to be at an increased risk compared with normal-weight women who maintain their health," senior investigator Matthias Schulze, PhD (German Institute of Human Nutrition, Nuthetal, Germany), told TCTMD. (tctmd.com)
  • But "no matter what studies we have looked at so far, the so-called healthy obese still had an increased risk of CVD when compared to those with a healthy, normal weight," he said. (tctmd.com)
  • Not surprisingly, the risk of cardiovascular disease was "considerably higher" among overweight and obese women with poor metabolic health, the researchers reported. (tctmd.com)
  • Ideal metabolic health was a transient state for the vast majority of obese women, with most transitioning to an unhealthy metabolic phenotype over time. (tctmd.com)
  • People who were overweight were 22 percent more likely to suffer an ischemic stroke than normal weight people, while the risk for obese people was 64 percent higher, the researchers found. (onteenstoday.com)
  • Obese individuals require more blood to supply oxygen and nutrients to their bodies which causes an increase in blood pressure. (onteenstoday.com)
  • This was the first study to utilize the physiologic challenge of mixed meals to compare insulin and glucose responses of both obese and lean normal pregnant women and women with GDM around the clock. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • After adjusting for a number of factors, the researchers found that compared to the healthy normal weight group, those classed as unhealthy had more than double the risk of coronary heart disease whether they were normal weight, overweight or obese. (chronicle.gi)
  • And even overweight and obese people who were deemed "healthy" by their metabolic markers carried a higher risk. (chronicle.gi)
  • The findings of this study indicate that a significant proportion of internal medicine residents at Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana were classified as obese, and a considerable number were diagnosed with various metabolic disorders, including hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, and metabolic syndrome. (balimedicaljournal.org)
  • You exercise regularly and are mindful of diet, but your weight is still stuck in the overweight or obese body mass index (BMI) category. (austinfitmagazine.com)
  • For this analysis, BMI (weight {kg}/height {m}2) was divided into four categories: underweight (BMI less than 20), normal weight (20 less than or equal to BMI less than 25), overweight (25 less than or equal to BMI less than 30), and obese (BMI greater than or equal to 30) (9). (cdc.gov)
  • When given a third (booster) dose of a COVID-19 vaccine, the ability of the antibodies to neutralise the virus was restored in both the normal weight and severely obese groups. (eurekalert.org)
  • Excess circulating levels of ECS mediator 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2AG) were reported in obese humans, however, unstandardized experimental settings (i.e. analytical conditions, sample size, concurrent diseases/medications, statistics, gender, body mass index (BMI) and age), clouded its role in dysmetabolism and its usefulness as biomarker. (endocrine-abstracts.org)
  • Overweight and obese adults have about 5 times higher odds of having ation in the magnitude or direction of outcome, indicating the lack metabolic syndrome than adults with normal or low body weight. (cdc.gov)
  • That scenario is worrying because of the risk that children have of becoming obese adults with metabolic disorders and associated comorbidities 3 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Among our cohort of HIV-infected adults, the risk of developing metabolic syndrome was higher in those with a clinically relevant increase in viral load (≥0.5 log) in the previous 6 months. (natap.org)
  • Other therapies have been associated with improvements in metabolic profiles, such as increases in HDL cholesterol (nevirapine and nelfinavir).33 In our cohort, lopinavir/ritonavir users had a higher risk of developing metabolic syndrome. (natap.org)
  • Using Cox regression models, hazard ratio for developing metabolic syndrome associated with SMI values at baseline or changes of SMI over a year was analyzed. (biomedcentral.com)
  • An increase in relative skeletal muscle mass over time has a potential preventive effect on developing metabolic syndrome, independently of baseline skeletal muscle mass and glycometabolic parameters. (biomedcentral.com)
  • First, high viral load did not predict development of metabolic syndrome. (natap.org)
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of baseline skeletal muscle mass and changes in skeletal muscle mass over time on the development of metabolic syndrome in a large population-based 7-year cohort study. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It is not currently known whether it may be causally linked to metabolic syndrome (MS), a risk condition for ischaemic cardiovascular disorders. (bmj.com)
  • The aim of our study was to demonstrate a correlation between waist circumference (WC) and body mass index (BMI) in patients with metabolic syndrome in relation with hypertension, lipid disorders, and carbohydrate disorders. (hindawi.com)
  • All of the above-mentioned disorders contribute to metabolic syndrome and are related to the development of type 2 diabetes and ischaemic heart disease. (hindawi.com)
  • The aim of our study was to demonstrate a correlation between waist circumference (WC) and body mass index (BMI) in patients with metabolic syndrome in relation to hypertension, lipid disorders, such as atherogenic dyslipidaemia, and carbohydrate disorders, such as impaired fasting glucose or diabetes mellitus type 2. (hindawi.com)
  • Older women who binge eat may be at increased risk for metabolic disorders such as diabetes and high cholesterol, according to research presented at the 2022 annual meeting of the Gerontological Society of America (GSA 2022). (medscape.com)
  • Older women may be less likely to talk with their physician about their eating behavior because of the perceived stereotype that eating disorders primarily occur in teenage or young adult women, according to Jennifer Thomas, PhD, co-director of the Eating Disorders Clinical and Research Program at Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston. (medscape.com)
  • Lipid disorders and components of metabolic syndrome were considered based on Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP III). (unboundmedicine.com)
  • Further analysis revealed that metabolic disorders were prevalent in this study, with 9 individuals (7.8%) diagnosed with hypertension, 2 individuals (1.7%) with diabetes mellitus, 99 individuals (85.3%) with dyslipidemia, and 16 individuals (13.8%) with metabolic syndrome. (balimedicaljournal.org)
  • Metabolic syndrome is one of the most common disorders in industrialized countries. (druglib.com)
  • and persons with blood, metabolic or of persons requiring hospitalization for severe infl uenza neurologic disorders, immunosuppressive conditions, or disease in many parts of the world ( 3 - 5 ). (cdc.gov)
  • 16 hypertension), diabetes (type I or II), other metabolic years of age residing in metropolitan Sydney during July disorders, kidney disease (defi ned as kidney transplant, 1-August 31, 2009. (cdc.gov)
  • Most of the metabolic abnormalities defining metabolic syndrome are observed in HIV. (natap.org)
  • Non-caloric artificial sweetener (NAS) consumption is linked to dysbiosis and metabolic abnormalities, according to research published in the journal Nature . (hcplive.com)
  • Even when these metabolic abnormalities are present at predisease levels, MetS is associated with an elevated CVD risk and with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality (2,3). (cdc.gov)
  • Previous studies using the UK Biobank have identified genetic variants associated with favorable adiposity, in which a person has high body fat but low risk of hypertension, T2D, and heart disease. (ajmc.com)
  • Schulze said they used a relatively strict definition of metabolic health: the absence of physician-diagnosed diabetes, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia. (tctmd.com)
  • However, ideal metabolic health was transient across all BMI categories, with even normal-weight and overweight women developing diabetes, hypertension, or high cholesterol levels over long-term follow-up. (tctmd.com)
  • Hypertension also increased with body mass index (BMI), but was not related to total serum lipids levels, gender, smoking or exercise. (cdc.gov)
  • The prevalence of hypertension was esti- mated among study participants, and socio-demographic, lifestyle, anthropometric, metabolic and HIV/ART-related factors associated with hypertension were determined by logistic regression modelling. (bvsalud.org)
  • Objective: To determine the incidence and risk factors for metabolic syndrome in HIV-infected adults in the Nutrition for Healthy Living (NFHL) study (2000-2003) and prevalence relative to the findings of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) (1999-2002). (natap.org)
  • The baseline prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the NFHL study (n = 477) was compared to that in the NHANES (n = 1876), adjusted for age, race, gender, poverty, exercise, and diet. (natap.org)
  • The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was significantly lower in HAART and non-HAART users compared with NHANES participants unadjusted for body mass index (BMI). (natap.org)
  • To our knowledge, this is one of the first large studies of the incidence and prevalence of metabolic syndrome in HIV. (natap.org)
  • Future research should follow older women over time to better assess the prevalence of the disorder as well as older women's physical and metabolic risks, Hooper said. (medscape.com)
  • Previous reports have documented marked differences in the prevalence rates of arthritis by age, sex, race, ethnicity, education, and body mass index (BMI) (1-3). (cdc.gov)
  • We examined the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components as defined by the National Cholesterol Education Program's Adult Treatment Panel III revised guidelines, according to demographic subgroups and comorbid diagnoses in a probability sample of 1,263 participants. (cdc.gov)
  • A study conducted in São Paulo showed a prevalence of 30.59% of children and adolescents who were above the normal weight for their age, and of these more than half of the sample (62.44%) were considered inactive or inadequately active in terms of physical activity 2 . (bvsalud.org)
  • The prevalence of diabetes was 27% and the PCB body burden of 35 major congeners ranged from 0.11 to 170.42 ppb, wet weight. (cdc.gov)
  • BMI prevalence of major depression (based sociodemographic, behavioural and wasdividedinto2categories:normal onpsychiatricinterviews)as11%and clinical factors. (who.int)
  • In their case, developing diabetes and metabolic syndrome five years after delivery is specifically associated with high body fat content/percentage. (helsinki.fi)
  • They had a body mass index of 30 or over and/or a prior diagnosis of gestational diabetes. (helsinki.fi)
  • In the RADIEL data, the highest incidence of gestational diabetes in the second trimester (36%) was indeed found in normal-weight women with a history of gestational diabetes, despite their being the healthiest subjects during early pregnancy in terms of metabolism. (helsinki.fi)
  • They are also at risk of developing diabetes and metabolic syndrome after giving birth. (helsinki.fi)
  • In this group, diabetes and metabolic syndrome occur already at a lower body mass index range. (helsinki.fi)
  • Background: Metabolic syndrome increases the risk of cardiovascular outcomes and type II diabetes. (natap.org)
  • She had no risk factors for diabetes, no family history of diabetes and normal body mass index. (bmj.com)
  • Metabolic syndrome is a group of medical problems that put some children older than 10 years old at risk for heart disease and type 2 diabetes as adults. (rchsd.org)
  • Some normal weight people can have high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease. (rchsd.org)
  • Diabetes has a major correlation with stroke because the amount of glucose in the body is not combined with proper amounts of insulin for sufficient energy distribution to the cells. (onteenstoday.com)
  • Objective: Managing dietary glycemic index (GI) deserves further attention in the interplay between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (bvsalud.org)
  • BACKGROUND: Body-mass index (BMI) and diabetes have increased worldwide, whereas global average blood pressure and cholesterol have decreased or remained unchanged in the past three decades. (pedigree.org.au)
  • Metabolic syndrome consists of a group of co-occuring conditions that increase an individual's risk of developing heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. (druglib.com)
  • Health care providers often use the body mass index (BMI) and health conditions such as type 2 diabetes (diabetes that started in adulthood) and high blood pressure to determine which people are most likely to benefit from MBS. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Hip circumference is independently and inversely associated with metabolic risk factors. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • TT correlated inversely with BMI, WC and the number of metabolic syndrome criteria. (samj.org.za)
  • RESULTS: The mixture representing all three classes combined (31 chemicals) (n=301) was inversely associated with postnatal body size. (cdc.gov)
  • The incidence of metabolic syndrome in the NFHL study was higher with increasing viral load, higher BMI, higher trunk-to-limb fat ratio, and Kaletra (lopinavir/ritonavir) or didanosine (ddI) use and lower among college-educated persons. (natap.org)
  • A further longitudinal study is needed to elucidate the casual relationship between low muscle mass and metabolic syndrome incidence across the full age range of the population, beyond the sarcopenia context. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This condition is linked not only to the rising incidence of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases, but also exerts a considerable economic burden due to its high associated costs. (balimedicaljournal.org)
  • Insulin resistance and inflammation add to the problems linked to metabolic syndrome. (rchsd.org)
  • But most people with metabolic syndrome are overweight. (rchsd.org)
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of long-term treatment with low doses of chloroquine on atherosclerosis in people with metabolic syndrome. (druglib.com)
  • Plasma 2AG, anthropometric and metabolic parameters were assessed. (endocrine-abstracts.org)
  • Accessible Version: www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2022/21_0231.htm to estimate the effect of anthropometric risk factors on the preval- ence of metabolic syndrome. (cdc.gov)
  • Metabolic syndrome recently emerged as a significant anthropometric factors and metabolic syndrome. (cdc.gov)
  • Moreover, we found weak to moderate negative correlations between OB volume and BMI and related measures of metabolic health, especially leptin, body fat percentage, waist-height ratio and insulin resistance. (frontiersin.org)
  • Similar metabolites and pathways were also related to insulin sensitivity (Matsuda index) in a separate study (POEM, n=501). (lu.se)
  • Insulin resistance is a plausible mediator of this gradual metabolic deterioration. (lu.se)
  • The metabolic changes that accompany pregnancy predispose to ketosis are, an insulin antagonistic state, accelerated starvation, emesis and lowered buffering capacity. (bmj.com)
  • The expression of miR-221-3p was positively correlated with body weight, BMI and waist circumference, and negatively correlated with quantitative insulin sensitivity check index. (unav.edu)
  • Insulin resistance happens when the body doesn't respond properly to insulin, making it harder for glucose to enter the cells. (rchsd.org)
  • Because skeletal muscle is the major site of insulin-mediated glucose utilization (up to 80% in the postprandial state), losses in skeletal muscle mass may lead to metabolic impairments [ 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Conclusions: Plasma 2AG is a valuable biomarker of clustering insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in lean menopausal women, and may play a causative role in menopause-related metabolic worsening. (endocrine-abstracts.org)
  • Baseline testing includes carotid artery intimal-medial thickness, carotid MRI, lipid panel, complete blood count, comprehensive metabolic chemistry panel, Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and glucose tolerance test with plasma insulin and glucose responses. (druglib.com)
  • For those with normal weight at baseline, 68% converted to the unhealthy metabolic phenotype. (tctmd.com)
  • If anything, our study shows that people with excess weight who might be classed as 'healthy' haven't yet developed an unhealthy metabolic profile. (chronicle.gi)
  • The standard testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) improves metabolic parameters but can lead to infertility. (usp.br)
  • They found a positive association between NAS consumption and metabolic syndrome-related clinical parameters. (hcplive.com)
  • That means only about 30.8% adults have normal body weight in the U.S. (indiacurrents.com)
  • Risk Factors and Metabolic Syndrome Among Adults in India: A We searched databases PubMed Central, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies. (cdc.gov)
  • Jordan HT, Tabaei BP, Nash D, Angell SY, Chamany S, Kerker B. Metabolic syndrome among adults in New York City, 2004 New York City Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. (cdc.gov)
  • Metabolic syndrome is pervasive among New York City adults, particularly women, and is associated with modifiable factors. (cdc.gov)
  • There was no association between metabolic syndrome and indinavir, nelfinavir, or nevirapine in our study. (natap.org)
  • In this analysis of the Nurses' Health Study, which was published May 30, 2018, in the Lancet , the researchers identified 90,257 women without a history of cardiovascular disease and examined the association between metabolic health and its change over time in different body mass index (BMI) categories. (tctmd.com)
  • the resulting number is the approximate daily kilocalorie intake to maintain current body weight. (wikipedia.org)
  • As the BMR equations do not attempt to take into account body composition, identical results can be calculated for a very muscular person, and an overweight person, who are both the same height, weight, age and gender. (wikipedia.org)
  • Contrary to popular belief, this disorder can also affect women of normal weight. (helsinki.fi)
  • RADIEL was the first study that paid particular attention to the subsequent health of women of normal weight as well. (helsinki.fi)
  • Those of normal weight also belonged to the at-risk group. (helsinki.fi)
  • The dissertation findings highlight the significance of glucose tolerance tests during pregnancy regardless of body weight. (helsinki.fi)
  • Patients undergoing chemotherapy with cisplatin (CIS) develop neuropathy in addition to other symptoms such as, anxiety, depression, muscle wasting and body weight loss. (mdpi.com)
  • Smell perception plays an important role in eating behavior and might be involved in body weight gain. (frontiersin.org)
  • it is essential to understand the factors that accompany excessive accumulation of body weight and its maintenance. (frontiersin.org)
  • After menopause, there is an increase in cardiovascular risk (CVR), basically due to the rise in body weight (2). (imsociety.org)
  • There was significant association between blood acylcarnitine findings and postmortem interval (PMI), body mass index and liver weight. (bmj.com)
  • Energy and macronutrients estimations were calculated, and weight and height were measured to calculate Body Mass Index (BMI). (scirp.org)
  • W. Ahmed, W. Al-Murrani and G. Rees, "Underreporting of Energy Intake in Iraqi People Living in the UK According to Body Weight," Food and Nutrition Sciences , Vol. 3 No. 3, 2012, pp. 317-321. (scirp.org)
  • Animal studies have shown that raising NAD+ levels improves several aspects of aging, including metabolism, body weight, liver and heart health, aerobic capacity and mitochondrial function. (prohealth.com)
  • Adding IGFBP-3 concentrations to the clinical assessment of metabolic health improved the ability to predict major CV events, with a net reclassification improvement of 11.5% in those at normal weight ( P = .004). (ajmc.com)
  • The presence of overweight in men (BMI 25, 84 kg/m 2 ) and even normal body weight in women (BMI 21,62 kg/m 2 ) corresponds to an increased volume of visceral tissue in the abdomen. (hindawi.com)
  • BMI is the simplest, most practical, and most widely used system of indexing body weight. (hindawi.com)
  • It is defined as body weight (in kilograms) divided by the square of body height (in metres). (hindawi.com)
  • The researchers showed that excess weight as measured by body mass index (BMI) was associated with higher blood pressures, worse metabolic profiles and lower exercise tolerance on treadmill stress tests. (science20.com)
  • Our findings regarding recruits' excess weight have important implications, especially when superimposed upon expected future effects of aging and career span," said lead author Antonios Tsismenakis, BS, MA, a second-year medical student at BUSM. (science20.com)
  • Skeletal muscle mass was estimated by bioelectrical impedance analysis and was presented as a skeletal muscle mass index (SMI), a body weight-adjusted appendicular skeletal muscle mass value. (biomedcentral.com)
  • People with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of over 30 are 2-3 times more likely to suffer a stroke compared to those with a normal weight (a BMI of less than 25). (onteenstoday.com)
  • As a result of increased access to food in general, eating and body weight will increase by default . (fatsoflife.com)
  • She asks you if she is more likely to develop metabolic syndrome compared with someone with clinically normal weight status. (consultant360.com)
  • To this are analyzed the blood values and other personal information, such as body measurements or weight. (debunkingdietitian.com)
  • Although metabolic balance is not used primarily for weight loss, the experience shows, that it's can permanently lead to lower body weight in addition to a greater well-being. (debunkingdietitian.com)
  • Even if their blood pressure, blood sugar and cholesterol appear within the normal range, excess weight is still a risk factor. (chronicle.gi)
  • The take-home message here is that maintaining a healthy body weight is a key step towards maintaining a healthy heart. (chronicle.gi)
  • Or perhaps you have lost weight and your body has completely plateaued, or maybe you are just having a difficult time maintaining weight loss. (austinfitmagazine.com)
  • If you are frustrated by a similar scenario and wonder whether your body weight classifies you as 'unhealthy,' it may be time to consider research indicating that it's possible to be 'fit but fat. (austinfitmagazine.com)
  • BMI doesn't take into account muscle mass versus body fat and, therefore, I encourage my clients to view BMI as only one part of the picture for weight status. (austinfitmagazine.com)
  • Such observations suggest that a critical body weight or amount of fat is necessary for puberty. (msdmanuals.com)
  • But the majority can and do achieve a normal, healthy weight for their height and bone structure. (obesity-clinic.org)
  • Success after bariatric surgery is defined as losing 50 percentage of excess body weight. (obesity-clinic.org)
  • low body weight. (cdc.gov)
  • A total of 14,830 and 11,639 individuals who underwent health examinations at the Health Promotion Center at Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea were included in the analyses of baseline skeletal muscle mass and those changes from baseline over 1 year, respectively. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Compared to the lowest sex-specific SMI tertile at baseline, the highest sex-specific SMI tertile showed a significant inverse association with metabolic syndrome risk (adjusted hazard ratio [AHR] = 0.61, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.54-0.68). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Therefore, we investigated whether baseline skeletal muscle mass and its changes over time have independent associations with metabolic syndrome development in a large 7-year longitudinal study. (biomedcentral.com)
  • After adjusting for confounding factors (i.e., demographics, lifestyle, clinical factors), neither whole-body fat mass nor fat percentage was found to be related to CVD risk. (imsociety.org)
  • Results were categorised as normal or abnormal according to the clinical report by a specialist paediatric biochemist. (bmj.com)
  • R. Ballard-Barbash, I. Graubard, S. M. Krebs Smith, A. Schatzkin and F. E. Thompson, "Contribution of Dieting to the Inverse Association between Energy Intake and Body Mass Index," European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol. 50, 1996, pp. 98-106. (scirp.org)
  • In contrast, the relation between increasing viral load and metabolic syndrome does not seem to be mediated by general inflammation caused by chronic infection for 2 reasons. (natap.org)
  • Biomarkers of inflammation and of metabolic syndrome predict loss of lung function in World Trade Center (WTC) lung injury (LI). (cdc.gov)
  • BACKGROUND: Considering inflammation as a primary occurrence in gallstone formation, this study aimed to determine the relation between serum biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress, and dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) score with the risk of gallstone disease (GD) among Iranian women. (bvsalud.org)
  • The fat mass gain in peri- and young postmenopausal women may determine either of two phenotypes: the "apple" shape due to fat accumulation in the abdomen or the "pear" shape due to accumulation in the buttocks. (imsociety.org)
  • These phenotypes confer different pathophysiological metabolic alterations and, as observed in the paper by Chen et al. (imsociety.org)
  • Moderate-intensity activities were defined as activities using ≥3.0 metabolic equivalents § and less than the respondent's vigorous-intensity cut point ( 2, 3 ). (cdc.gov)
  • RÉSUMÉ Une relation a été établie entre une mortalité et une morbidité plus fortes chez les patients diabétiques, mais le sujet n'a pas été correctement étudié en République islamique d'Iran. (who.int)
  • In animals, activation of the protein ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) using the antimalarial drug chloroquine improves features of metabolic syndrome and decreases atherosclerosis, a build-up of fatty plaque within arteries. (druglib.com)
  • HIV patients are generally prescribed ddI after they have failed other antiretroviral medications because of metabolic side effects, other toxicities, or uncontrolled viral load. (natap.org)
  • However, ART is restricted by adverse drug reactions, resulting in medication non-ad- treatment barriers such as complex dosing, drug-drug in- herence, treatment failure and poor response rate of pa- teractions, toxicities and metabolic complications. (bvsalud.org)
  • Total dietary PUFA intake, as well as the ratio of PUFA to saturated fatty acid intake, as reported by the children, was positively correlated with lean mass. (fatsoflife.com)
  • Maternal hyperinsulinemia was positively correlated with prepregnancy body mass index (kg/m 2 ) and heavier infants, but not with plasma glucose levels. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • Adding measurement of a key protein during metabolic assessment could help identify those at higher risk of heart attacks and strokes even if they have normal body mass index. (ajmc.com)
  • Urinary neurotransmitter levels provide an overall assessment of the body's ability to make and break down neurotransmitters and are representative of whole body levels. (doctorsdata.com)
  • First, cardiovascular disease and musculoskeletal injury are important causes of morbidity and mortality in emergency responders, and excess body fat is associated with higher risk for both. (science20.com)
  • Unhealthy lifestyle habits, continued over years, lead to excess body fat accumulation. (indiacurrents.com)
  • According to Ayurveda , people with predominant kapha constitutions are predisposed to accumulate excess body fat. (indiacurrents.com)
  • Individuals from 3 population-based samples (EpiHealth, n=2342, SCAPIS-Uppsala, n=4985, and SCAPIS-Malmö, n=3978) were divided into groups according to their body mass index (BMI) and presence/absence of MetS (National Cholesterol Education Program [NCEP]/consensus criteria). (lu.se)
  • The simultaneous presence of 3 or more of these has been termed the metabolic syndrome (MetS). (cdc.gov)
  • A recent meta-analysis has also demonstrated that in the intermediate to long term follow up period, women with preeclampsia/eclampsia still have worse metabolic and biochemical profiles than those who did not suffer the syndrome (11). (imsociety.org)
  • The team of researchers from Harvard and Metro International Biotech analyzed the pharmacokinetics of NMN, or how different doses of the compound are safely absorbed, metabolized, and excreted in the human body. (prohealth.com)
  • The researchers reviewed the pre-placement medical examinations of firefighter and ambulance recruits from two Massachusetts clinics between October 2004 and June 2007. (science20.com)
  • The researchers assessed the women's body composition, their resting metabolic rate, and findings from fasting blood tests. (medscape.com)
  • For all the participants, bone mineral density was in the healthy range, and a majority of the women had normal blood pressure, according to the researchers. (medscape.com)
  • Over 90% scored below normal for their particular age and gender, according to the researchers. (medscape.com)
  • The A1c increase was significant even after the researchers adjusted for body mass index across the patients. (hcplive.com)
  • Emerging research on older women suggests the two populations' medical risks may be different, indicating a need for a different approach to treat the physical and metabolic problems that may present in older women. (medscape.com)
  • Body mass index (BMI) measurement and metabolic syndrome criteria were available for all participants. (jabfm.org)
  • Most (n = 1123, 74.9%) of the participants showed normal CRP and ESR values. (jabfm.org)
  • We assessed olfactory bulb (OB) volume with magnetic resonance imaging in 67 healthy participants with a body mass index (BMI) from 18.9 to 45.4 kg/m 2 (mean = 28.58 ± 6.64). (frontiersin.org)
  • Participants were stratified into two groups in accordance with changes in body mass index (BMI) standard deviation score: low-responders (LR) and high-responders (HR). The expression of 39 circulating miRNAs (c-miRNAs) was evaluated in plasma of all subjects before the intervention. (unav.edu)
  • En utilisant la valeur seuil la plus élevée du questionnaire, (c'est-à-dire une activité physique intense et non modérée), la prévalence d'une activité physique bénéfique pour la santé a été estimée à 39,5 % pour tous les participants. (who.int)
  • H. A. Park, J. S. Lee and L. H. Kuller, "Underreporting of Dietary Intake by Body Mass Index in Premenopausal Women Participating in the Healthy Women Study," Nutrition Research and Practice, Vol. 1, No. 3, 2007, pp. 231-236. (scirp.org)
  • Metabolic Balance is not a diet, but a holistic nutrition concept that can cause change of metabolism and positively affect on health. (debunkingdietitian.com)
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) is an accurate representation of body's fat content as it takes height into account. (indiacurrents.com)
  • It is considered the ultimate source of fire in Ayurveda and the source of body's metabolic fire, which is said to be located at the umbilicus, the site of Manipur chakra, the fire element, and corresponding to the endocrine organ pancreas. (indiacurrents.com)
  • The number of patients with metabolic syndrome increases with age. (hindawi.com)
  • This pregnancy she had an oral glucose tolerance test at 17 weeks gestation, which was normal. (bmj.com)
  • This study investigates postmortem acylcarnitine profiles in a large cohort of infant deaths from a single centre, including those with metabolic disease. (bmj.com)
  • This nested case-cohort study used 801 never-smoker, WTC-exposed firefighters with normal pre-9/11 lung function presenting for subspecialty pulmonary evaluation (SPE) before March 2008. (cdc.gov)
  • After additional adjustment for body mass index (BMI), heptachlor epoxide still showed an increasing trend with adjusted odds ratios of 1.0, 4.1, and 4.6 (p for trend = 0.10). (nih.gov)
  • Serum interleukin-6 concentrations were positively associated with the discordant pattern of high CRP and normal ESR values. (jabfm.org)
  • However the associations between serum or plasma triglyceride (TG) and cognitive function were complicated and associated with body mass index (BMI) and gender (Table 1). (researchsquare.com)
  • She has a BMI in the clinically normal range with a body fat measurement above the 90th percentile. (consultant360.com)