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Medial Collateral Ligament, KneePrefrontal CortexMagnetic Resonance ImagingMedial Forebrain BundleKnee JointTemporal LobeMenisci, TibialBrain MappingNeural PathwaysPreoptic AreaOsteoarthritis, KneeTibiaAmygdalaNeuronsEntorhinal CortexVestibular NucleiSeptum of BrainOlivary NucleusFrontal LobeImage Processing, Computer-AssistedBrainRats, Sprague-DawleySeptal NucleiRats, Long-EvansCollateral LigamentsMemoryWeight-BearingHypothalamus, MiddleGyrus CinguliCartilage, ArticularThalamic NucleiParahippocampal GyrusAuditory PathwaysHippocampusFunctional LateralityBiomechanical PhenomenaOculomotor MusclesReaction TimeSeptum PellucidumRange of Motion, ArticularPonsElectric StimulationPatellaLimbic SystemAnalysis of VarianceFemurKnee InjuriesOsteotomyCerebral CortexBehavior, AnimalEfferent PathwaysTime FactorsTunica MediaLigaments, ArticularNerve NetAnterior Cruciate LigamentCadaverBrain StemCatsAmnesiaNeuropsychological TestsJoint InstabilityHabenulaPatellar DislocationArthroscopyPhotic StimulationTheta RhythmProsencephalonGeniculate BodiesAcoustic StimulationAction PotentialsMediodorsal Thalamic NucleusMental RecallNeuroanatomical Tract-Tracing TechniquesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosJoint Deformities, AcquiredHypothalamusBone MalalignmentPalateRewardEvoked PotentialsTelencephalonAtrophyRecognition (Psychology)Tunica IntimaParietal LobeGaitTarsal BonesAfferent PathwaysImmunohistochemistryPatellar LigamentIbotenic AcidFlatfootMicroinjectionsRats, WistarPsychomotor PerformanceCartilage DiseasesKnee ProsthesisNeuronal Tract-TracersFoot
VentralRounded in dorsal viewLateral and medialThalamusNeuronsLongitudinalPrefrontal cortexProximalPosteriorDistalBranchesPalliumSnoutSeptumRostralMidlineSulcusOlecranonAnteriorContinuationForearmThoracicAxonsSurfaceNerveSurfacesAreaCordAdjacentSideViewSkinUpperSlightlyRegionFiguresAreasRoleLeftWhiteJointConnectionFoundBlackBody
Ventral8
  • Within target areas, various combinations of these four projections were defined based on specific 3D spatial patterns, reflecting anterior-posterior, dorsal-ventral and core-capsular relationships. (nature.com)
  • Second, within the internal capsule (IC), fibers from each vPFC area split into a dorsal thalamic and a ventral brainstem group. (jneurosci.org)
  • Axons from medial cortical areas travel ventral to those originating from lateral vPFC regions both in the IC and the corpus callosum (CC). Despite the precision with which such organizational principles can be investigated in macaques, the extent to which they apply in humans is not clear. (jneurosci.org)
  • We divide the body into sections: distal and proximal, dorsal and ventral, lateral and medial. (ourbodiesourselves.org)
  • dorsal (pallium) and ventral (subpallium). (intechopen.com)
  • The lateral and ventral portions of the penile shaft were innervated by branches arcading from the dorsal midline radiating toward the ventral surface. (cirp.org)
  • Along the rostral margin, the dorsal and ventral series are separated by an odontode-free discontinuity approximately as wide as the base of individual odontodes. (scotcat.com)
  • Along the first and second infraorbitals, the discontinuity becomes narrower, but forms a dividing line between ventral and dorsal odontode series. (scotcat.com)
Rounded in dorsal view2
  • Snout is rounded in dorsal view, and truncate as well as very slightly projecting in profile. (amphibiaweb.org)
  • The snout is broadly rounded in dorsal view, almost truncate in lateral profile, with the upper lip projecting just slightly. (amphibiaweb.org)
Lateral and medial1
  • Neuronal and glial differentiation within expanded glial cultures derived from the lateral and medial ganglionic eminences. (lu.se)
Thalamus1
  • The habenula is a poorly understood region of the brainstem residing just dorsal to the thalamus, with distinct medial and lateral subnuclei. (seattlechildrens.org)
Neurons4
Longitudinal2
  • The pallium is further subdivided into three longitudinal zones: dorsal, medial, and lateral. (intechopen.com)
  • Patients usually have foot pronation disorders that result in elevation of the 1st ray with lowering of the medial longitudinal arch during weight bearing. (msdmanuals.com)
Prefrontal cortex2
  • Furthermore, the elevated neuronal activity is supported by the reciprocal connectivity between the MD and the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). (researchsquare.com)
  • Six weeks after DFP injection, the animals were euthanized and medial prefrontal cortex harvested for genome-wide DNA methylation analysis using high-throughput sequencing. (cdc.gov)
Proximal1
  • [ 4 ] The midline forehead flap is based on a narrow pedicle centered on the medial brow area, often capturing the proximal supratrochlear artery. (medscape.com)
Posterior2
  • Dorsal skin is nearly smooth to somewhat rugose, except for minute granules at the posterior, particularly around the waist, the sides, and on the posterior thighs. (amphibiaweb.org)
  • Darker bands posterior to dorsal-fin base variably defined. (scotcat.com)
Distal1
  • It presents as a distal, subungual mass, usually on the dorsal-medial great toe. (aafp.org)
Branches3
  • The medial dorsal cutaneous nerve (internal dorsal cutaneous branch) passes in front of the ankle-joint, and divides into two dorsal digital branches, one of which supplies the medial side of the great toe, the other, the adjacent side of the second and third toes. (wikipedia.org)
  • [ 7 ] The ulnar nerve and its branches provide innervation to the medial half of the dorsum of the hand, little, ring, and middle finger, except for the terminal 2 phalanges of the middle and ring fingers. (medscape.com)
  • The division of cranial nerve (CN) VIII into the cochlear and vestibular branches may occur in the medial segment of the IAC or in the subarachnoid space. (medscape.com)
Pallium1
  • DL is implicated in learning and memory and considered homologous to medial and/or dorsal pallium. (nih.gov)
Snout1
  • The dorsal surface of the snout is slightly concave between the canthi. (amphibiaweb.org)
Septum2
  • The medial septum and diagonal band of Broca (MS-DBB) is mutually connected with the hippocampus and provides an important input for spatial learning and hippocampal theta rhythm ( Winson, 1978 ). (jneurosci.org)
  • At the mid-level of the arm, it pierces the medial intermuscular septum and inclines in front of the medial head of the triceps toward the space between the medial epicondyle and olecranon. (medscape.com)
Rostral1
  • The internal carotid artery is the rostral continuation of the dorsal aorta and lies in the roof of the primitive pharynx on each side of the hypophyseal pouch. (ehd.org)
Midline2
  • in a dorsal, midline location along most of the penile shaft, and once within the glans, there was abundant branching. (cirp.org)
  • The large, paired dorsal aortas course caudally on either side of the midline between the notochord and the primitive gut. (ehd.org)
Sulcus2
  • During evaluation, physical exam of his foot revealed a subtle sulcus sign present over the talonavicular joint and significant dorsal soft tissue pressure over the navicular bone. (hindawi.com)
  • At the elbow, it lies in a groove on the dorsal surface of the medial epicondyle (sulcus ulnaris). (medscape.com)
Olecranon1
  • The notch is concave from above downward, and divided into a medial and a lateral portion by a smooth ridge running from the summit of the olecranon to the tip of the coronoid process. (theodora.com)
Anterior2
  • Overactivity of the anterior shin muscles in patients with pes cavus (high arch) and ankle equinus (shortened Achilles tendon that restricts ankle dorsiflexion) deformities tends to cause dorsal joint subluxations with retracted (clawed) digits and retrograde, increased submetatarsal head pressure and pain. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Annotation: The neural basis of social impairments in autism: The role of the dorsal medial-frontal cortex and anterior cingulate system. (bvsalud.org)
Continuation1
  • The ulnar nerve is the continuation of the medial cord of the brachial plexus . (medscape.com)
Forearm2
  • The ulna (Figs. 212, 213) is a long bone, prismatic in form, placed at the medial side of the forearm, parallel with the radius. (theodora.com)
  • In the forearm, the nerve runs medial to the ulnar artery. (medscape.com)
Thoracic1
  • In the thoracic and upper lumbar regions the dorsal aorta is a large, single vessel. (ehd.org)
Axons1
  • Third, the medial-to-lateral vPFC position dictates both the route axons take to reach WM bundles and the position they take within the bundle. (jneurosci.org)
Surface3
  • Dorsal surface. (wikidoc.org)
  • In Europe, Italian surgeons used a pedicled flap from the medial surface of the upper arm for nasal reconstruction. (medscape.com)
  • Fissured tongue is a clinical condition characterized by pain, discomfort, increased sensitivity and burning sensation the presence of numerous small grooves or cracks on the on the tongue, especially when he ate some specific foods tongue surface, usually disseminated from a medial central such as citrus fruits. (bvsalud.org)
Nerve5
  • It also supplies the integument of the medial side of the foot and ankle, and communicates with the saphenous nerve, and with the deep peroneal nerve. (wikipedia.org)
  • Thirdly, this work contains no information whatsoever on the innervation of the foreskin and its relationship and connection to the dorsal nerve. (cirp.org)
  • Objective To determine the distribution of the dorsal nerve of the penis (DNP), the principal somatosensory nerve innervating the phallus, along the penile shaft and within the glans penis. (cirp.org)
  • The skin of the human phallus is innervated by the dorsal nerve of the penis (DNP). (cirp.org)
  • The pudendal nerve is classically described as being derived from the second to fourth sacral segments and is composed of three main divisions, the dorsal nerve of the penis (or clitoris), the perineal nerve, and the inferior rectal nerve. (cirp.org)
Surfaces1
  • Dorsal surfaces of head, fingers, and toes may have a faint orange hue. (amphibiaweb.org)
Area3
  • The medial orbitofrontal cortex (mOFC) at the front of the brain senses an unpleasant or emergency situation, and then sends this information to the dorsal periaqueductal gray (dPAG) at the brain's core, the latter area processing whether we need to escape the situation. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Processing of object motion and self-motion in the lateral subdivision of the medial superior temporal area in macaques. (rochester.edu)
  • Neuroscientists Marcel Brass from Ghent University and Patrick Haggard of University College London have found an area, the dorsal fronto-medial cortex located just above the eyes, which appears to be responsible for stopping impulsive behavior. (copyblogger.com)
Cord1
  • Dorsal intersegmental arteries, which arise at every level between somites to supply the dorsal body wall and the spinal cord. (ehd.org)
Adjacent1
  • Dorsal skin is conspicuously granular, with irregular alternation of tiny granules and larger granules, including the flanks and limbs but excluding the upper lip and medial nasolabial skin adjacent to the nostrils. (amphibiaweb.org)
Side1
  • You wouldn't look for the vastus lateralis on the medial side of the leg, but you would find it on the lateral side. (infoplease.com)
View2
  • Illustration of a right dorsal displacement of the colon with medial flexion in a horse, dorsal view. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • in dorsal view, the canthi form weakly concave arcs. (amphibiaweb.org)
Skin1
  • The superficial terminal branch supplies the skin of the lateral third of the palm and both the little finger and medial half of the ring finger. (medscape.com)
Upper1
  • (B) A coronal section of the main olfactory epithelium, dorsal to the upper right. (frontiersin.org)
Slightly1
  • The white rings (always blacktipped) are of the same length or slightly shorter than the external black rings (4-6 dorsal scales) (Table 2). (reptarium.cz)
Region1
  • white edges and deep cracks at the dorsal region of the tongue. (bvsalud.org)
Figures1
  • Initial plain X-rays of the foot evaluated by orthopaedics demonstrated a navicular fracture with a medial dislocation of the navicular on the talus (Figures 1(a) and 1(b) ). (hindawi.com)
Areas1
  • Particularly in adults, molluscum can be a sexually transmitted disease, so you may see it more commonly on the medial thighs or in the genital areas, which can be helpful to distinguish these diagnoses. (medscape.com)
Role2
Left1
  • (A) A coronal section of the VNO, medial to the right, lateral to the left, dorsal to the top. (frontiersin.org)
White1
  • The frontal, supraoculars and parietals may be white bordered including along the medial suture of the parietals. (reptarium.cz)
Joint2
  • This case report is unique because of the surgical strategies employed to open reduce and stabilize this irreducible medial swivel joint and talonavicular dislocation, ultimately avoiding soft tissue compromise. (hindawi.com)
  • Hammer Toe Deformity Hammer toe is a Z-shaped deformity caused by dorsal subluxation at the metatarsophalangeal joint. (msdmanuals.com)
Connection1
  • The first pair loses its connection with the dorsal aorta and begins to disappear in the mandibular process of the first branchial arch. (ehd.org)
Found1
  • This is the only case we have found that reported of a "fixed' or "irreducible" medial swivel dislocation with acute soft tissue compromise. (hindawi.com)
Black1
  • The middle black ring is at least twice (10-14 dorsal scales) the length of the external ones (5-7 dorsal scales). (reptarium.cz)
Body1
  • Minimally, a recep- tor includes a peripheral axon terminal of one pri- mary afferent neuron, whose cell body is sited proximally in the dorsal root ganglion. (cdc.gov)