Mechanisms technology transfer. Medical search. Frequent questions

The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is expected to stimulate the North-South transfer of climate-friendly technologies. (lse.ac.uk)
Carbon credits can be generated through the Kyoto Protocol's Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) and Joint Implementation (JI) [Ref. 1] as Certified Emission Reductions (CERs). (icao.int)
Ref. 1] Clean Development Mechanism allows emission-reduction (or emission removal) projects in developing countries to earn certified emission reduction (CER) credits, each equivalent to one tonne of CO2. (icao.int)
The Central Asian countries - Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and, in particular, Uzbekistan - had the opportunity to participate and gain experience in carbon markets under the flexible mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol, under which three market mechanisms were created: international emissions trading, the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) and joint implementation. (undp.org)

The new Adaptation Committee is tasked with coordinating distribution of Green Climate Fund financing to low-income country adaptation measures, many of which will depend upon environmentally sound technology. (teachingclimatelaw.org)
It remains important to provide a framework for innovation hubs that ensure "environmentally sound" technology transfer. (teachingclimatelaw.org)

2. Parties, noting the importance of technology for the implementation of mitigation and adaptation actions under this Agreement and recognizing existing technology deployment and dissemination efforts, shall strengthen cooperative action on technology development and transfer. (knowww.eu)
4. A technology framework is hereby established to provide overarching guidance to the work of the Technology Mechanism in promoting and facilitating enhanced action on technology development and transfer in order to support the implementation of this Agreement, in pursuit of the long-term vision referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article. (knowww.eu)
6. Support, including financial support, shall be provided to developing country Parties for the implementation of this Article, including for strengthening cooperative action on technology development and transfer at different stages of the technology cycle, with a view to achieving a balance between support for mitigation and adaptation. (knowww.eu)
The U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) Technology Transfer Office (TTO) facilitates and promotes the implementation of the NRL's innovative technologies in products and services to benefit the public and the warfighter. (navy.mil)
This means require the design and implementation of adequate technology transfer policies and incentives systems. (upv.es)
1. Market-based mechanism under Article 6.2: allows a country that has overachieved its Paris climate pledge to sell any overachievement to a nation that has fallen short against its own goals to use internationally transferred mitigation outcomes (ITMO) towards the implementation of its NDC. (undp.org)
3. Non-market approaches were made available to Parties to assist them in the implementation of their NDCs, in the context of SD and poverty eradication, including through mitigation, adaptation, finance, technology transfer, and capacity-building. (undp.org)
This fact, associated with the implementation of new governmental programs stimulating university-industry partnerships, marked a new stage in the Brazilian context for the promotion of technology innovation. (bvsalud.org)
In the context of these changes, initiatives such as the creation of technology transfer offices, called Technology Innovation Centers (TICs), driven mainly by the implementation of the Law of Technology Innovation (Law n. 10.973/2004) in December of 2004, decisively inaugurated a new phase for the treatment of this matter in the entire country. (bvsalud.org)

Encourage measures, such as technology matching, access to infrastructure for technology development, incubators as well as innovative enterprise clusters combining technical talents, scientific research achievements, capital and entrepreneurship to promote technology innovation of SMEs and the cooperation among industries, universities, research institutes and government agencies. (apec.org)
Strengthen the cooperation among financial institutions in the Asia-Pacific region and welcome China Development Bank to explore the possibility of establishing a cooperative mechanism and a designated loan together with other APEC economy financial institutions, in order to provide financing support for SME innovation. (apec.org)

Maastricht : Maastricht Economic and Social Research institute on Innovation and Technology 2019, 34 s. (cbs.dk)
Coordinator of the Technology Transfer Office of the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Past President of FORTEC - Fórum Nacional de Gestores de Inovação e Transferência de Tecnologia (The National Forum of Innovation and Technology Transfer Managers). (bvsalud.org)

Facilitate joint projects between the department and private companies, as well as between agencies and academic institutions, to accelerate delivery of technological capabilities to the nation. (dhs.gov)
The analysis also yields interesting results on how technological capabilities of the host country influence technology diffusion in the CDM. (lse.ac.uk)
To carry out this mission, TTO engages with industry and academia to develop strategic partnerships building a collaborative bridge between NRL's state-of-the-art research capabilities and technologies and industry needs. (navy.mil)
As a leading developer of industry standards in a broad range of technologies, IEEE SA drives the functionality, capabilities, safety, and interoperability of products and services, transforming how people live, work, and communicate. (ieee.org)

and to foster technology transfer and commercialization from State universities and Federal labs. (federallabs.org)
The effectiveness of knowledge transfer mechanisms in the spanish universities: The case of academic spin off. (upv.es)
Entrepreneurship at universities involves a number of different means to carry out knowledge transfer towards industry and society. (upv.es)
We focus on technology transfer and academic spin-off in the context of Spanish universities. (upv.es)
1. To what extent are public policies and incentives for teaching and research staff favouring the transfer of knowledge from Spanish universities to society? (upv.es)
2. How have the mechanisms of knowledge transfer evolved over the last decade in Spanish universities? (upv.es)
3. As for the creation of spin-off as a transfer mechanism in universities and its evolution over the last decade, is the creation of academic spin-offs being used adequately as a transfer mechanism? (upv.es)
Explore ways to more effectively incorporate transfer of technologies from universities and national laboratories to the companies that will commercialize them. (windpowerengineering.com)
To help prevent illegal transfers, we recommended that agencies determine which universities are at greater risk for such transfers and target outreach and education to them. (gao.gov)
Agencies involved in enforcing export control regulations-the Departments of Commerce and Homeland Security (DHS) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)-conduct outreach to universities to strengthen efforts to prevent sensitive technology transfers, including unauthorized deemed exports. (gao.gov)
Written by leading experts from across the world, this Handbook expertly places intellectual property issues in technology transfer into their historical and political context whilst also exploring and framing the development of these intersecting domains for innovative universities in the present and the future. (e-elgar.com)
Universities everywhere are increasingly being encouraged to translate their research findings into practical applications that will further the common good through technology transfer, a process in which intellectual property (IP) laws and systems play a central role. (e-elgar.com)
This Research Handbook skilfully places IP issues in technology transfer into their historical and political context whilst also exploring and framing the development of these intersecting domains for innovative universities in the present and the future. (e-elgar.com)
It provides a fascinating insight into the evolution of technology transfer and the political dynamics among and within universities in the background of the Bayh-Dole Act and the America Invents Act. (e-elgar.com)
This would involve universities and manufacturers licensing their vaccines to other companies through a global mechanism co-ordinated by WHO which would also facilitate the training of staff at the recipient companies and co-ordinate investments in infrastructure. (bvsalud.org)
To assure their performance in this third mission, universities have established technology transfer offices, with the goal of facilitating the spread of academic research results, by means of licensing the intellectual property assets to industry. (bvsalud.org)
The Bayh-Dole Act created incentives for technology transfer from academia to industry, simplifying this process by means of a uniform policy of patenting and the removal of various licensing restrictions, resulting in a significant impact on the performance of American universities, in terms of the number of patents filed and granted, signed licenses, spin-off companies created, jobs created, and the amount earned through royalties. (bvsalud.org)
As such, the Bayh-Dole Act and its subsequent amendments have supplied the foundation for technology transfer practices in universities that have spread worldwide, having been adopted by the majority of countries and only differing according to the environment in which the responsible authors find themselves regarding this activity. (bvsalud.org)
Since 2001, an increasing number of universities have integrated themselves into the national intellectual property system, spreading the culture of innovation, broadening awareness of the importance of protecting the results of research, and introducing institutional policies of intellectual property and technology transfer. (bvsalud.org)

The NIST Science and Technology Entrepreneurship Program (N-STEP) is a joint effort by the NIST TPO and TEDCO designed to create collaborations resulting in new company formations by departing NIST employees and commercialization of NIST technologies, which in turn, creates jobs. (federallabs.org)
Conduct an analysis of cost sharing and its impact on participation in EERE programs and the commercialization of EERE technologies. (windpowerengineering.com)
Through technology transfer, commercialization, and partnership, Oak Ridge National Laboratory is driving innovation-based economic growth and opportunity in our nation, region, and community through scientific advances in energy, environment, and security. (ornl.gov)

On March 15, a regional training on market-based mechanisms under the Paris Agreement was held, which was attended by representatives of government agencies, the private sector, leading climate change experts from Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. (undp.org)
As part of the regional training, the participants got acquainted with the guidelines, modalities, and procedures of the market-based mechanisms of the Paris Agreement. (undp.org)
The experience gained by the countries of Central Asia under the CDM can be easily converted to serve the new market mechanisms under the Paris Agreement. (undp.org)

This FOA will utilize the STTR (R41/R42) grant mechanisms for Phase I, Phase II, and Fast-Track applications and runs in parallel with a FOA of identical scientific scope, PA-07-435 , that solicits applications under the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) (R43/R44) grant mechanisms. (nih.gov)
This Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) solicits Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) grant applications from small business concerns (SBCs) that propose to develop new technologies, tools, and/or processes for the study of transient molecular complexes. (nih.gov)

And finally, has the creation of spin-offs been consolidated as a mechanism for knowledge transfer? (upv.es)

Review existing measures that encourage SMEs to invest in R&D. Encourage the establishment of funds for technology innovation, patent applications, and personnel training, as well as technology venture capital investment mechanisms. (apec.org)

Additionally, we seek to establish strong ties to the robotics and robotic components industries to facilitate technology transfer, educate researchers on new available technologies, approaches, and standards, and help anchor research approaches to commercial needs and market viability. (ieee.org)
These could include a young-investigator program, seed funding to establish feasibility of technologies that are unproven but innovative and promising, and ways to combine basic and applied research projects. (windpowerengineering.com)
Establish mechanisms to enhance and accelerate promising projects. (windpowerengineering.com)
Chapters covering both history and current practice establish the still evolving role of technology transfer within the university as a still evolving knowledge enterprise. (e-elgar.com)
and - Establish access and benefit-sharing mechanisms to support global supply and technology transfer to developing countries. (who.int)

These mechanisms are used to mitigate the problem of higher research costs and sunk costs of start-ups on green innovation and help venture investors better monitor the business plan, asset use, and agency cost and regularly collect information of start-ups to retain the right to terminate financing projects and improve the efficiency of them. (hindawi.com)
Non-market mechanisms will allow countries to work more closely to mitigate climate change and adapt to its negative impacts. (undp.org)

The Climate Technology Centre and Network can help coordinate Green Climate Fund financing to share R&D as well as existing mitigation and adaptation technologies. (teachingclimatelaw.org)

The aim of this study is to improve and validate the MM to formalize a mechanism through which best practices can be identified and shared between TTOs. (lum.it)
Findings regard several improvements of the intangible indicators and the maturity levels of the MM. This research improves the rigor of the MM and formalizes its application as a mechanism for sharing best practices through the Improved MM. (lum.it)
The Technical Committee on Mechanisms and Design seeks to bring together researchers with interest in innovative mechanical hardware in robotic systems in order to share knowledge, standardize practices/procedures, and raise the profile of the exciting new work being done in robot mechanisms and design. (ieee.org)
This Research Handbook is an indispensable guide for understanding current U.S. university technology transfer practices, and the related conflicts and tensions. (e-elgar.com)

Such effort shall be, as appropriate, supported, including by the Technology Mechanism and, through financial means, by the Financial Mechanism of the Convention, for collaborative approaches to research and development, and facilitating access to technology, in particular for early stages of the technology cycle, to developing country Parties. (knowww.eu)

To accomplish its mission, the Technology Transfer Program promotes research and partnerships and evaluates, protects, markets, licenses, monitors and manages DHS inventions and other intellectual property, as mandated by the Federal Technology Transfer Act of 1986. (dhs.gov)

The global stocktake referred to in Article 14 shall take into account available information on efforts related to support on technology development and transfer for developing country Parties. (knowww.eu)
Mechanism of Support. (nih.gov)
Maryland Technology Development Corporation (TEDCO) is an independent instrumentality of the State of Maryland, established to facilitate the creation of businesses and support their growth in all regions of the State. (federallabs.org)
With federal funds, TEDCO can support tech transfer efforts nationally. (federallabs.org)
Members support IEEE's mission to advance technology for humanity and the profession, while memberships build a platform to introduce careers in technology to students around the world. (ieee.org)
It appears that the Global Environment Facility (GEF) will support the operationalization and activities of the technology mechanism. (teachingclimatelaw.org)
To do this, global health stakeholders should take advantage of voluntary licensing of intellectual property (IP) rights, such as through the UN-backed, not-for-profit Medicines Patent Pool, as a proven mechanism to support broad access to existing HIV medicines across low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). (medicinespatentpool.org)
2. Market based mechanism under Article 6.4: A mechanism to contribute to the mitigation of GHG emissions and to support Sustainable Development (SD). (undp.org)
Support SMEs and other stakeholders in further strengthening the employment and training of professionals: continue to implement training and certification programs, including business administration, start-up mentoring, technology innovation, technical assistance, improving the competitiveness of start-ups, etc. (apec.org)
In addition, African civil society has been leading development of new mechanisms to support its regional participation in the WSIS, with the creation of a coordinating body called ACSIS (African Civil Society for Information Society), including experts from various backgrounds, regions and gender. (icvolunteers.org)

However, with the rapid development of big data and cloud computing technology, more studies focus on the superficial phenomena and methods to accelerate green innovation efficiency and to help develop green start-ups in a short time. (hindawi.com)

The Journal of the International AIDS Society (JIAS) supplement, "Advancing use of long-acting and extended delivery (LAED) HIV prevention and treatment regimens" published a paper by Medicines Patent Pool co-authors on voluntary licensing of long-acting HIV prevention and treatment regimens: using a proven collaboration- and competition-based mechanism to rapidly expand at-scale, sustainable, quality-assured and affordable supplies in LMICs. (medicinespatentpool.org)

Presentación La Sede Subregional en México de la Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) ha reunido en el presente volumen. (cepal.org)

While Spanish university system is rather successful in scientific production, technology transfer to industry manifests room for improvement. (upv.es)
While the full range of applications of quantum computers is still unknown, it is nevertheless clear that America's continued technological and scientific leadership will depend, at least in part, on the Nation's ability to maintain a competitive advantage in quantum computing and QIS. (whitehouse.gov)
In a knowledge society, the economic and social power of countries depends on their capacity to generate, use, and spread scientific and technological knowledge. (bvsalud.org)
Despite criticizing several aspects of the Bayh-Dole Act, the report recognizes that the fomenting of scientific discovery, the intangible benefits of rapid technological development, and the certainty of access to those products by those who need them are benefits that are "so significant that they exceed the considerations of monetary return" (2). (bvsalud.org)

The goal is to increase the number of useful technologies and tools available to scientists to facilitate their research in energy balance and health. (nih.gov)
In addition to online clearinghouse capacity building, a network of innovation centers to facilitate diffusion of climate friendly innovations can now become a reality through the new Technology Mechanism. (teachingclimatelaw.org)

This new market mechanism is sometimes referred to as the "Sustainable Development Mechanism" (SDM). (undp.org)
Development Mechanism (CDM) is one of the three emissions trading schemes under the Kyoto protocol that allows investors from developed countries invest in emission reduction projects in developing countries that contribute to their sustainable development. (lu.se)

The TPO Mission Statement is to build and sustain technology partnering activities between the NIST laboratories and U.S. industries in the public and at the federal, state, and local levels of government. (federallabs.org)
Our approach aims at understanding better the origins of the biases, the mechanisms that sustain or amplify them, and ultimately allows us to identify model shortcomings and give feedback to the model developing communities. (bsc.es)

Market-based mechanisms enable the transfer of greenhouse gas emission reduction units between countries, creating an international carbon market, and also encourage the private sector to invest in climate-friendly solutions. (undp.org)

In this context, intellectual property rights play an important role, leading to an increased concern for more active management of this matter and a greater institutionalization of the activities of technology transfer offices (3). (bvsalud.org)
research priorities, providing population-based data that helps place clinical studies in context, and providing the mechanisms for epidemiologic stud- ies of risk factors and outcomes. (cdc.gov)

A major priority in this initiative is the promotion of consensual standards acceptable and applicable in countries of different cultural, social and economical backgrounds, including training and the transfer of know-how, experience and technologies to centres located in low-resource countries, endowing them with a better capacity to develop research. (who.int)

This paper provides an assessment of the technology transfers that take place through the CDM using a data set of 644 registered projects. (lse.ac.uk)
Medical devices called for health technology and equipment in assessment. (who.int)

In the long run, accelerating green technology research and development (R&D) and transferring incubation have been the focus of innovation and entrepreneurship policy-making. (hindawi.com)

Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) - Probably the most commonly used technology transfer mechanism, CRADAs are instruments that may be used in all aspects of a product and/or system lifecycle where research, development, test and evaluation (RDT&E) activities occur. (dhs.gov)

1. Parties share a long-term vision on the importance of fully realizing technology development and transfer in order to improve resilience to climate change and to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. (knowww.eu)
Discussing the TRIPS / UNFCCC nexus on technology transfer can help close the 6-11 gigaton(ne) greenhouse gas gap. (teachingclimatelaw.org)
This can happen through market-based mechanisms, international credit deals to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. (undp.org)

Records presentations from an international conference convened to address the many complex problems raised when health technology is exported to developing countries. (who.int)
The first reviews several spectacular new technologies that have recently become available and examines their place in the health care systems of both industrialized and developing countries. (who.int)
The second part considers technology transfer from the distinctly different perspectives of the industrialized countries, which produce the technology, and the developing countries, which must absorb it. (who.int)

NIST funded N-STEP to increase lab-to-market transfers by leveraging the talented researchers who have spent time at NIST. (federallabs.org)
At Lund University, researchers are trying to find the balance between the brain, the hand and the possibilities of technology. (lu.se)

The second approach is bilateral technology transfer through voluntary licensing from a company that owns the patents on a vaccine to another company who can produce them. (bvsalud.org)

Wojtkowski is the inventor of the first prototype clinical SdOCT device for eye imaging, built at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and tested at the New England Eye Center in Boston USA, and the second built at the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń and tested at the Jurasz Ophthalmology Clinic in Bydgoszcz. (wikipedia.org)
This funding opportunity will develop and validate new and innovative bioengineering technology to address clinical problems related to energy balance, intake, and expenditure. (nih.gov)
This initiative is of particular importance given the central place of BRCs as a structural link between clinical practice, cancer registration and biological research aimed at understanding mechanisms and developing new treatments. (who.int)

This article proposes the establishment of a multilateral food security waqf (Islamic trust) as a vehicle for effectively and ethically combining and deploying capital and other resources for investment in agriculture and the financing of essential activities such as research, technological innovation and transfer, agricultural production capacity building, and enhanced access to access to finance, including by small farmers, small and medium enterprises, and other parties across the food supply chain. (ssrn.com)
and developing mechanisms for the transfer of injury prevention technologies to both clinicians and farmers. (cdc.gov)

The technological revolution, intense competition for market access, proliferation of global value chains and increasing interconnectedness of the global economies have made traditional economic paradigms and policy strategies inadequate. (cbs.dk)
But, there's a risk that some may illegally access and share sensitive information, such as data or technology, with their home countries. (gao.gov)

Technologies pertaining to a robotic hand are described herein. (sandia.gov)

The Technology Transfer Program promotes the transfer and/or exchange of technology with industry, state and local governments, academia and other federal agencies. (dhs.gov)

1. The statistics offices in the region utilize state of the art technology for processing their trade data, and report producing. (cepal.org)

Advocate for unimpeded transfer of technology between countries. (who.int)

A Training Module that covers the Technology Transfer mechanisms most important to the Air Force Scientist or Engineer. (dvidshub.net)

ICVolunteers Publications A laboratory for new mechanisms. (icvolunteers.org)

We show that transfer likeliness increases with the size of the projects. (lse.ac.uk)
At high temperatures and humidities, this factor becomes important and the film coefficient for mass transfer increases without limit. (springer.com)

has been compiled by the NGO Committee on Education of the Conference of NGOs from United Nations web sites with the invaluable help of information & communications technology. (un-documents.net)
In 1987, the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services established an Advisory Committee for Elimination of Tuberculosis* to provide recommendations for developing new technology, applying prevention and control methods, and managing state and local tuberculosis programs targeted at eliminating tuberculosis as a public health problem. (cdc.gov)

Such releases or transfers, which are considered to be exports, are commonly referred to as deemed exports. (gao.gov)

IEEE and its members inspire a global community to innovate for a better tomorrow through highly cited publications, conferences, technology standards, and professional and educational activities. (ieee.org)
IEEE nurtures, develops, and advances the building of global technologies. (ieee.org)
This provides more transparency and a more coherent global approach that contributes to regional health security and it is a mechanism that would increase production capacity not only for this pandemic but for future pandemics and potentially for the production of vaccines for routine immunisation programmes. (bvsalud.org)
After the spread of H5N1 influenza in the mid 2000s WHO supported technology transfer for the production of pandemic flu vaccines to 14 countries, increasing global capacity by more than 700 million doses. (bvsalud.org)

Although major emphasis is place on the problems created by expensive, highly sophisticated diagnostic and therapeutic devices, the book also considers the need to transfer the fundamental benefits afforded by modern drugs and embodied in the local capacity to operate, maintain, and repair medical equipment. (who.int)

Through our work to move new technologies to market, we're building supportive and resilient ecosystems in the Oak Ridge-Knoxville area, in Tennessee , and in the United States . (ornl.gov)

Research has shown that university technology transfer offices (TTOs) learn through experimentation and failure, and by sharing these experiences with others. (lum.it)
Technology transfer from university to business. (wikipedia.org)
Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi. (rmutt.ac.th)
IEEE is a leader in engineering and technology education, providing resources for pre-university, university, and continuing professional education. (ieee.org)
Written by leading experts from across the world, this Research Handbook offers new insights into our understanding of this area and its practical implications, situating IP and technology transfer within larger dialogues concerning the future of the research university. (e-elgar.com)
As university technology transfer operations assume increasing responsibility for a broad range of innovation-related activities, this timely and important contribution provides an essential reference guide. (e-elgar.com)
In the United States, the country considered to be the pioneer of these measures, academic technology transfer was fundamentally impacted by the University and Small Business Patent Procedures Act of 1980, known internationally as the Bayh-Dole Act. (bvsalud.org)

NIST's mission is to promote U.S. innovation and industrial competitiveness by advancing measurement science, standards, and technology in ways that enhance economic security and improve our quality of life. (federallabs.org)
He noted that these transfers, including the "know how" of cutting-edge science and its applications, are what China's military-civil fusion strategy seeks in its attempts to mine and exploit U.S. academia's open knowledge system. (gao.gov)
In Brazil, only recently has this topic become incorporated into the science and technology agenda. (bvsalud.org)

To date, MPP has signed agreements with 20 patent holders for 13 HIV antiretrovirals, one HIV technology platform, three hepatitis C direct-acting antivirals, a tuberculosis treatment, a cancer treatment, four long-acting technologies, three oral antiviral treatments for COVID-19 and 15 COVID-19 technologies. (medicinespatentpool.org)
direct-acting antivirals, a tuberculosis treatment, a cancer treatment, four long-acting technologies, three oral antiviral treatments for COVID-19 and 12 COVID-19 technologies. (medicinespatentpool.org)

For example, we knew little about the internal mechanism of why there are higher research costs and sunk costs on green innovation than on general innovation research and how it would inhibit the enthusiasm of enterprises to develop green technology, transfer, and incubate green new products because of the popular creative destruction effect, "Schumpeter effect" [ 5 ]. (hindawi.com)
Now that the Technology Mechanism is being established, low-income parties can develop and submit project proposals. (teachingclimatelaw.org)

3. The Technology Mechanism established under the Convention shall serve this Agreement. (knowww.eu)

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment1

Disciplines and Occupations1

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena5

Technology, Industry, Agriculture5

Information Science1

Health Care7

Clean Developme4

Environmentally Sound Technology2

Implementation9

Cooperation2

Innovation and technology2

Capabilities4

Universities19

Commercialization3

Paris Agreement3

STTR2

Spin-offs1

Venture capital1

Establish5

Mitigate2

Mitigation and adaptation1

Practices4

Financial Mechanism1

Partnerships1

Support10

Accelerate1

Collaboration1

Subregional1

Scientific4

Facilitate2

Sustainable Development2

Sustain2

Climate-friendly1

Context2

Centres1

Assessment2

Entrepreneurship1

Research and develop1

Greenhouse3

Developing countries3

Researchers2

Voluntary1

Clinical3

Farmers2

Access2

Robotic1

Academia1

Utilize1

Advocate1

Scientist1

Laboratory1

Increases2

Committee2

Commonly1

Global4

Capacity1

Work1

University7

Science3

Treatments2

Develop2

Convention1