ThoracotomyLungThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedLung NeoplasmsLung DiseasesPneumonectomyThoracoscopyLung InjuryCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungThoracic InjuriesIntercostal NervesEmpyema, PleuralThoracic SurgeryLung TransplantationPneumothoraxHemothoraxAcute Lung InjuryThoracostomyWounds, PenetratingPain, PostoperativePleural CavityMediastinumSternotomyTomography, X-Ray ComputedLung Volume MeasurementsTreatment OutcomePulmonary Surgical ProceduresHemopneumothoraxPleural DiseasesCarcinoma, BronchogenicMediastinal DiseasesEsophagostomyMediastinoscopyChest TubesDrainageBronchial FistulaBronchoscopyThoracic DiseasesHeart InjuriesSubclavian ArteryWounds, NonpenetratingRadiography, ThoracicThoracic Surgical ProceduresWounds, StabPleuraRespiratory Tract FistulaAnalgesia, EpiduralMediastinitisLung Diseases, InterstitialLacerationsBronchogenic CystThoracoscopesRespiratory Function TestsThoraxPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSurgical Procedures, Minimally InvasiveEmpyemaMediastinal CystAdenocarcinomaChylothoraxSolitary Pulmonary NoduleTotal Lung CapacityCarcinoma, Small CellExtravascular Lung WaterPulmonary AtelectasisPulmonary AlveoliMediastinal NeoplasmsRibsBronchiBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidPneumothorax, ArtificialAorta, ThoracicBenchmarkingSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaPancoast SyndromeEsophagectomyNeoplasm StagingGoiter, SubsternalPatient PositioningRespiration, ArtificialPleural EffusionEsophageal PerforationEchinococcosis, PulmonaryReoperationTime FactorsPulmonary CirculationThoracic CavityPulmonary EmphysemaFollow-Up StudiesLung AbscessPulmonary FibrosisEsophagoplastyLength of StayForeign Bodies