• The low back is defined by the lumbar spine, composed of 5 vertebrae, named L1-L5. (learnmuscles.com)
  • The muscles of the lower back help stabilize, rotate, flex, and extend the spinal column , which is a bony tower of 24 vertebrae that gives the body structure and houses the spinal cord. (healthline.com)
  • Muscles connect to the vertebrae and bones via ligaments, flexible bands of fibrous tissue. (healthline.com)
  • This superficial muscle begins as a thick tendon from the sacrum and travels up into the neck, inserting at the spinous processes of the cervical vertebrae. (healthline.com)
  • The lumbar vertebrae are the largest movable bones of the backbone. (healthline.com)
  • The lumbar spine comprises the lowest major portion of the spinal cord, the five vertebrae (L1-L5) below the thoracic section, and above the minor sacral spine section. (shepherd.org)
  • The lumbar spine carries the most weight of any of the sections of the spine, and therefore features larger vertebrae than the thoracic and cervical sections of the spine. (shepherd.org)
  • The thoracolumbar junction begins at the T9 vertebra and extends to L2, and is the location of the spines change from kyphosis, the slight outward curvature of the thoracic vertebrae, to the lordosis, or inward curvature, of the lumbar spine. (anatomywarehouse.com)
  • This detailed and life sized section of the spine displays the sacrum and coccygeal region in full, including the 1-4th vertebrae of the coccyx, as well as the full lumbar spine, and partial thoracic spine (T8-T12). (anatomywarehouse.com)
  • Overview This Axis Scientific Vertebrae Set includes Atlas, Axis, Cervical, Thoracic, and Lumbar Vertebrae with Sacrum and Coccyx securely fastened to the base for a great desktop reference. (anatomywarehouse.com)
  • This top of the line lumbar spine has been created from casts of original human bone, making it the perfect model for an uncompromised view of the human vertebrae. (anatomywarehouse.com)
  • This German made human lumbar spinal column model consists of the 5 lumbar vertebrae with intervertebral discs, sacrum with flap, coccyx, spinal nerves and dura mater of spinal cord. (anatomywarehouse.com)
  • It features a male pelvis, lumbar vertebrae, spinal. (anatomywarehouse.com)
  • These muscles lie on either side of the spinous processes of the vertebrae and extend throughout the lumbar , thoracic , and cervical regions. (wikipedia.org)
  • longissimus thoracis originates from the sacrum, spinous processes of the lumbar vertebrae, and transverse process of the last thoracic vertebra and inserts in the transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae, erector spinae aponeurosis, ribs, and costal processes of the thoracic vertebrae. (wikipedia.org)
  • The lumbar spine (low back) is made of five vertebrae (bones) separated by cartilaginous discs. (carle.org)
  • Then the small muscles along the sides of the low back are lifted off the vertebrae, exposing the back of the spinal column. (eorthopod.com)
  • Important structures of the low back that can be related to symptoms in this region include the bony lumbar spine (vertebrae, singular = vertebra), discs between the vertebrae, ligaments around the spine and discs, spinal cord and nerves, muscles of the low back, internal organs of the pelvis and abdomen, and the skin covering the lumbar area. (medicinenet.com)
  • The bony lumbar spine is designed so vertebrae 'stacked' together provide a movable support structure while also protecting the spinal cord from injury. (medicinenet.com)
  • The lumbar vertebrae stack immediately atop the sacrum bone that is situated in between the buttocks. (medicinenet.com)
  • There are five lumbar vertebrae located in the lower back. (mountsinai.org)
  • The lumbar vertebrae allow movements such as flexion and extension, and some lateral flexion. (mountsinai.org)
  • The lumbar spine consists of 5 moveable vertebrae numbered L1-L5. (medscape.com)
  • The complex anatomy of the lumbar spine is a remarkable combination of these strong vertebrae, multiple bony elements linked by joint capsules, and flexible ligaments/tendons, large muscles, and highly sensitive nerves. (medscape.com)
  • The lumbar vertebrae, numbered L1-L5, have a vertical height that is less than their horizontal diameter. (medscape.com)
  • The lumbar vertebral bodies (vertebrae) are the heaviest components, connected together by the intervertebral discs. (medscape.com)
  • Lumbar vertebrae are characterized by massive bodies and robust spinous and transverse processes. (medscape.com)
  • Their articular facets are oriented somewhat parasagittally, which is thought to contribute the large range of anteroposterior bending possible between lumbar vertebrae. (medscape.com)
  • Lumbar vertebrae also contain small mammillary and accessory processes on their bodies. (medscape.com)
  • and to determine if diseases of the lumbar vertebrae, fracture there was a relationship between subjects' and dislocation of the vertebrae, infectious psychological and personal characteristics. (who.int)
  • Oral S, Yilmaz A, Kucuk A, Ulutabanca H, Selcuklu A (2018) Protection of Paravertebral Muscles and Short Segment Stabilization in Surgical Treatment of Thoracic and Lumbar Compression Fractures. (scitechnol.com)
  • For this reason, short segment instrumentation in thoracic and lumbar locations provides a significant kyphotic improvement in patients with compression fractures. (scitechnol.com)
  • Presynaptic neurons traveling from the spinal cord terminate in the paravertebral ganglia (cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral) or the prevertebral ganglia. (wikipedia.org)
  • The erector spinae is covered in the lumbar and thoracic regions by the thoracolumbar fascia , and in the cervical region by the nuchal ligament . (wikipedia.org)
  • spinalis capitis is an inconstant muscle fiber that runs from the cervical and upper thoracic and then inserts in the external occipital protuberance. (wikipedia.org)
  • Erector spinae is a group of muscles namely Iliocostalis Lumborum, Longissimus Thoracic and Spinalis. (docpods.com)
  • The lumbar vertebral bodies are distinguished from the thoracic bodies by the absence of rib facets. (medscape.com)
  • Injuries to spinal cord in the five lumbar vertebra (L-1 through L-5) generally results in some loss of function in the hips and legs, but do not affect the functionality of the upper body. (shepherd.org)
  • The lumbar vertebra make up the section of the spine in your lower back. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
  • Your lumbar spine consists of the five bones (vertebra) in your lower back, labeled L1 to L5. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Muscle mass was evaluated by measuring muscle area on a cross-sectional computed tomography image at the level of the third lumbar vertebra, and normalized for patient height, presenting a skeletal muscle index. (lu.se)
  • The size of the vertebral body increases from L1 to L5, indicative of the increasing loads that each lower lumbar vertebra absorbs. (medscape.com)
  • Beneath each lumbar vertebra, a pair of intervertebral (neural) foramina with the same number designations can be found, such that the L1 neural foramina are located just below the L1 vertebra. (medscape.com)
  • Lower back issues can put pressure on the lumbar spine nerves and create even stronger pain as the nerves become pinched or irritated from friction. (healthline.com)
  • The lumbar splanchnic nerves arise from the ganglia here, and contribute sympathetic efferent fibers to the nearby plexuses. (wikipedia.org)
  • The upper two lumbar ganglia (L1 and L2) of the sympathetic chain also give rise to the lumbar splanchnic nerves. (wikipedia.org)
  • The lumbar splanchnic nerves travel through the lumbar sympathetic ganglion but do not synapse there. (wikipedia.org)
  • Nerves to the psoas , as well as the major parts of the lumbar plexus, have been exposed. (stanford.edu)
  • Foot drop has several possible causes, typically due to an issue with your nerves and/or muscles. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • The nerves that provide sensation and stimulate the muscles of the low back as well as the lower extremities (the thighs, legs, feet , and toes) all exit the lumbar spinal column through bony portals, each of which is called a 'foramen. (medicinenet.com)
  • The skin over the lumbar area is supplied by nerves that come from nerve roots that exit from the lumbar spine. (medicinenet.com)
  • The peripheral nerves send signals from the brain to the muscles and tell them to move. (kidshealth.org)
  • Workers in the construction industry are known to have increased rates of WMSDs , conditions involving the soft tissues of the body (including muscles, tendons, nerves, cartilage, and other supporting structures) that can be caused or exacerbated by sudden or sustained exposure to repetitive motion, force, vibration, and awkward positions during work. (cdc.gov)
  • In the operation, the thoracolumbar fascia opened linearly, fascia was excised laterally and finger-dislocated between the multifidus and longissimus muscles. (scitechnol.com)
  • Multifidus muscles in the paravertebral location are responsible for spinal extension, rotation and stabilization. (scitechnol.com)
  • Muscle activities of the multifidus (MF), erector spinae (ES), abdominal oblique externus muscle (AOE) and the rectus abdominis muscle (RA) were measured by surface electromyography, whereas participants performed 4 different exercises (single bridge, plank, side stay and V crunch) during three whole body vibration conditions and a no-vibration condition in a single experimental session. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The lumbar multifidus (LMF) muscle, which is involved in the mechanical stability of the lumbar spine, reportedly undergoes atrophy in patients with low back pain. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It targets the multifidus and erector spinae muscles. (sportsinjuryclinic.net)
  • Fibers of the inter-segmental muscles like Multifidus and Rotatores run deep in a diagonal pattern. (docpods.com)
  • This results in damaged tendons and muscles that can spasm and feel sore. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
  • Injury can damage the tendons and muscles in the lower back. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
  • The erector spinae is not just one muscle, but a group of muscles and tendons which run more or less the length of the spine on the left and the right, from the sacrum , or sacral region, and hips to the base of the skull . (wikipedia.org)
  • When you think about equine lameness, you probably think first about the bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments of the leg, and of course the hoof. (thehorse.com)
  • Therefore, injury to the structures important for weight-bearing, such as the bony spine, muscles, tendons, and ligaments, often can be detected when the body is standing erect or used in various movements. (medicinenet.com)
  • A lumbar strain is a stretch injury to the ligaments, tendons, and/or muscles of the low back. (medicinenet.com)
  • Massage Therapy is used to release chronic patterns of muscular tension in the body through slow strokes and deep pressure on the hypo-contracted areas, either following or going across the grain of muscle, tendons, and fascia. (therapeuticassociates.com)
  • Lumbar disc volume, anterior and posterior disc height, disc signal intensity, intervertebral length, and lordosis were measured on sagittal plane magnetic resonance images. (galileo-training.com)
  • The lumbosacral spine should have a healthy anterior pelvic tilt and lumbar lordosis. (learnmuscles.com)
  • Sacral slope and lumbar lordosis increased, and pelvic tilt decreased significantly at the follow-up ( p (londonspine.com)
  • Because being on hands and knees involves hip flexion, the pelvis is tilted backward, and there is limited lumbar lordosis associated with pelvic anteversion, even with one arm and one leg lifted. (biomedcentral.com)
  • when one arm and a contralateral leg are lifted, pelvic anteversion and lumbar lordosis are not restricted, and LMF muscle activity is increased. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The hypothesis is forwarded that static and repetitive (cyclic) lumbar flexion-extension and the associated repeated stretch of the various viscoelastic tissues (ligaments, fascia, facet capsule, discs, etc.) causes micro-damage in their collagen fibers followed by an acute inflammation, triggering pain and reflexive muscle spasms/hyper-excitability. (cdc.gov)
  • High levels of this hormone help relax the muscles and ligaments near the pelvis, which can affect the stability and alignment of the joints. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Very gentle stretching of the core back and abdominal muscles , as well as the hip muscles attached to the spine and pelvis, will make all movement easier, even just getting out of a chair. (spine-health.com)
  • Certain risk factors, such as excessive lower back curvature, forward-tilted pelvis, weak back, or abdominal muscles, and tight hamstrings, can increase the risk for this injury. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
  • About the Axis Scientific Male Pelvis with Lumbar Section and Femur Heads: Did you know that the male pelvis is often taller and more narrow than a female pelvis? (anatomywarehouse.com)
  • The aorta and blood vessels that transport blood to and from the lower extremities pass in front of the lumbar spine in the abdomen and pelvis. (medicinenet.com)
  • Protecting the soft tissues of the nervous system and spinal cord as well as nearby organs of the pelvis and abdomen is a critical function of the lumbar spine and adjacent muscles of the low back. (medicinenet.com)
  • Prolonged cyclic lumbar flexion-extension at high loads, high velocities, many repetitions and short in between rest periods induced transient creep/laxity in the spine, muscle spasms and reduced stability followed, several hours later, by an acute inflammation/tissue degradation, muscular hyper-excitability and increased stability. (cdc.gov)
  • Stiff person syndrome is a rare disease characterized by muscle rigidity that waxes and wanes with concurrent spasms. (medscape.com)
  • Clinically, stiff person syndrome is characterized by muscle rigidity that waxes and wanes with concurrent spasms. (medscape.com)
  • Belt was out with lumbar spine muscle spasms. (cp24.com)
  • Spinal stenosis is a narrowing of the lumbar or cervical spinal canal. (mountsinai.org)
  • The most common causes are peroneal nerve injury and lumbar radiculopathy. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Lumbar radiculopathy refers to a pinched nerve in your low back. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Common causes of low back pain (lumbar backache) include lumbar strain, nerve irritation, lumbar radiculopathy , bony encroachment, and conditions of the bone and joints. (medicinenet.com)
  • Complete fatty degeneration of lumbar erector spinae muscles caused by a primary dysferlinopathy. (bvsalud.org)
  • Incomplete recovery of lumbar intervertebral discs 2 years after 60-day bed rest. (galileo-training.com)
  • To evaluate the recovery of the lumbar intervertebral discs after bed rest. (galileo-training.com)
  • Prolonged bed rest is a useful model to understand the modeling and remodeling of tissues due to disuse and reloading, yet this process in the lumbar intervertebral discs has not been examined in detail. (galileo-training.com)
  • Muscle or joint conditions are injuries and disorders that affect the human body's movement or musculoskeletal system. (cambridge-news.co.uk)
  • Lumbar disc syndrome is a group of symptoms related to disorders of these lumbar discs. (carle.org)
  • Five lumbar spinal nerve roots are found on each side. (medscape.com)
  • Posterior short-segment pedicle instrumentation is a widely used method for the treatment of instability, emerging after thoracolumbar and lumbar location fractures [ 5 ]. (scitechnol.com)
  • Posterior fusion procedures in the lumbar spine are used to treat spine instability, severe degenerative disc disease, and fractures in the lumbar spine. (eorthopod.com)
  • Because the lumbar sympathetic nerve fibers control the muscle of the lower extremities during "fight or flight" response, treatment targeting this region can help relieve chronic leg pain. (wikipedia.org)
  • The article reports on a study that investigated the clinical and radiological outcomes of spinous process-splitting decompression (SPSD) as a minimally invasive surgery for degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis (DLSS). (londonspine.com)
  • Epub 2023 Sep 15.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: To overcome several disadvantages of conventional laminectomy for degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis (DLSS), several types of minimally invasive surgery have been developed. (londonspine.com)
  • Compared with the same exercises without whole body vibration, muscle activity increased when whole body vibration was added to the exercises. (biomedcentral.com)
  • As for lumbar-abdominal muscles, combining routine lumbar and abdominal exercises, WBV training in healthy adults showed that static trunk muscle exercises could induce a low-to-moderate muscle activation [ 8 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Muscle activity during Stochastic resonance whole body vibrations (SR-WBV) is reasonably low and comparable to core strength stability exercises, sensorimotor training and "abdominal hollowing" in water [ 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Exercises for strengthening the LMF muscle have been performed in the supine and hands-and-knees positions, but never in the standing position. (biomedcentral.com)
  • If exercises for strengthening the LMF muscle can be performed in the standing position, they will be more efficient and are likely to yield excellent results. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of exercises activating deep stabilizer muscles on postural control and quality of breathing movements. (researchgate.net)
  • Eline De Ridder - Muscle recruitment during lumbar extension exercises. (ugent.be)
  • Intervention 2: control group: Exercise training group: In this group, people with traumatic injury of the medial meniscus of the knee only do exercises training, these exercises 3 times a week, for 6 weeks, based on the return of the range of motion of the joint, increasing muscle strength, increasing endurance, and improving proprioception. (who.int)
  • These muscles spread to three joint segments and work to stabilize joints at each segment level. (scitechnol.com)
  • Therefore, strengthening the LMF muscle may help stabilize the lumbar spine, alleviate LBP, and improve related standing and walking abilities. (biomedcentral.com)
  • These muscles help to stabilize the spine and support the back. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • These responses include dilating pupils, constricting blood vessels, and stimulating the secretion of acetylcholine, which causes smooth muscle contraction that leads to an increase in heart rate, blood sugar level, and blood pressure. (wikipedia.org)
  • Spastic gait -- a stiff, foot-dragging walk caused by a long muscle contraction on one side. (medlineplus.gov)
  • however, methods for triggering selective and significant contraction of this muscle have not been fully studied. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The results suggest that unilateral 90° shoulder joint abduction and contralateral hip joint abduction in the hands-and-knees and standing positions may produce selective and significant contraction of the LMF muscle. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 11 ] reported that lifting one arm and leg while on hands and knees, with 90° shoulder and contralateral hip joint abduction, produced selective contraction of the LMF muscle on the side of the abducted hip. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The flexion persisted after complete spinal cord transection suggesting that CCI triggered neuroplastic processes in lumbar neural circuits enabling asymmetric muscle contraction. (lu.se)
  • Objective: In this study, patients with thoracolumbar and lumbar fracture fractures were treated with preservation of the paravertebral muscles, unfused posterior short-segment pedicle instrumentation technique. (scitechnol.com)
  • Methods: Between the years 2009-2015, 24 patients were applied short-segment posterior instrumentation surgery for thoracolumbar and lumbar compression fractures in our clinic included in the study. (scitechnol.com)
  • Lower lumbar location (L3-L5) fractures are less common, and it's usually shaped a burst fracture [ 2 ]. (scitechnol.com)
  • Nowadays, many conservative and surgical methods are applied for thoracolumbar and lumbar location fractures. (scitechnol.com)
  • Between the years 2009-2015, 24 patients were applied shortsegment posterior instrumentation surgery for thoracolumbar and lumbar compression fractures in our clinic (Erciyes University Medical Faculty, Neurosurgery Department) were evaluated. (scitechnol.com)
  • The practice of multicomponent exercise has been proposed to Ejercicio improve the physical and cognitive functionality of the older adult, reduce the frequency of falls and fractures, and prevent multicomponente en sarcopenia. (bvsalud.org)
  • A literature search was performed in the Hinari, PubMed, Scopus and Embase efecto en el síndrome de databases, using the Boolean operators "AND" and "OR" and as keywords "frailty", "older adult", "falls", "fractures", "sarcopenia" to fragilidad delimit useful literature for this research. (bvsalud.org)
  • Easy to use muscle massager every on in the family uses this for sore muscles it works great and stays charged for a long time. (bestbuy.com)
  • Perfect for my sore muscles , with 3 different speeds. (bestbuy.com)
  • Muscle activity of the LMF was significantly higher in 90° shoulder joint abduction and hip joint abduction than in shoulder joint flexion and hip joint extension in both the hands-and-knees and standing positions. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Neuromuscular manifestations of viscoelastic tissue degradation following high and low risk repetitive lumbar flexion. (cdc.gov)
  • This detailed lumbar spinal model is a fully articulating model of L1 through L5, including a herniated disc shown between L3 and L4. (anatomywarehouse.com)
  • Laboratory tests are generally not helpful in the diagnosis of lumbar disc disease. (medscape.com)
  • Most patients with pain from lumbar disc disease have resolution of their symptoms with conservative treatment. (medscape.com)
  • Salicylates, acetaminophen, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs appear to be about equally effective for the treatment of pain from lumbar disc disease. (medscape.com)
  • How Is Lumbar Disc Syndrome Diagnosed? (carle.org)
  • How Is Lumbar Disc Syndrome Treated? (carle.org)
  • Author Manuscript muscle activation and corresponding intervertebral disc pressure in the seated worker. (cdc.gov)
  • Back pain can also arise near the center of the back when doctors call it lumbar pain, or the tailbone when they refer to it as posterior pelvic pain. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • A posterior lumbar fusion is the most common type of fusion surgery for the low back. (eorthopod.com)
  • Lumbar puncture is a procedure that is often performed in the emergency department to obtain information about the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). (medscape.com)
  • Lumbar puncture should be performed only after a neurologic examination but should never delay potentially life-saving interventions, such as the administration of antibiotics and steroids to patients with suspected bacterial meningitis. (medscape.com)
  • Absolute contraindications for lumbar puncture are the presence of infected skin over the needle entry site and the presence of unequal pressures between the supratentorial and infratentorial compartments. (medscape.com)
  • The smaller the needle used for the lumbar puncture, the lower the risk that the patient will experience a post-lumbar puncture headache. (medscape.com)
  • iliocostalis lumborum has the lumbar part (where its insertion is in the 12th to 7th ribs). (wikipedia.org)
  • Lumbar (intervertebral) disk disease is a frequent source of low back pain. (medscape.com)
  • Leaning backward puts extra strain on the back muscles that can lead to low-back pain and muscle stiffness. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Stretching the muscles of the lower back can provide a great deal of relief to back pain sufferers. (sportsinjuryclinic.net)
  • Treatment of low-back pain includes who had received treatment for low-back painkillers, muscle relaxants, antidepres- pain on an outpatient basis in orthopaedic sants, bed rest, back support, physiotherapy, and neurosurgery clinics of 2 major univer- and patient education for prevention, but pa- sity hospitals in Isfahan, Islamic Republic of tients are rarely referred for surgery. (who.int)
  • The longissimus muscle is the intermediate and the largest of the three columns. (wikipedia.org)
  • No assessment procedure is more important to the manual therapist than bone and muscle (myofascial) palpation. (learnmuscles.com)
  • The deep muscles of the back fit into or affix parts of themselves to the grooves in the spinous processes, or the protrusion of the bone than can be felt through the skin. (healthline.com)
  • My low back left side is burning and my calf muscle and foot are pain and burn. (healthtap.com)
  • Managing neuropathic pain is another use for a lumbar sympathetic block. (wikipedia.org)
  • These devices are designed to help with muscle pain, tension, and soreness by using deep, slow strokes or vibrations to massage your body. (bestbuy.com)
  • Helps my muscles when I am in pain. (bestbuy.com)
  • What can cause muscle tension like muscles in lower back involuntarily flexing, clenching jaw, muscle pain in arm and neck? (healthtap.com)
  • Small pain in lower lumbar. (healthtap.com)
  • Dorien Goubert - Peripheral back muscle dysfunctions and central pain mechanisms. (ugent.be)
  • Massage is an effective way to reduce stress, pain, and muscle tension and is a wonderful tool to assist your body's recovery from injury. (therapeuticassociates.com)
  • Many muscle groups that are responsible for flexing, extending and rotating the waist, as well as moving the lower extremities, attach to the lumbar spine through tendon insertions. (medicinenet.com)
  • The abdomen consists of two parallel bands of muscles that connect in the middle of the abdomen. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The kidneys are on either side of the back of the lower abdomen, in front of the lumbar spine. (medicinenet.com)
  • Yoga therapy for Back Ache, particularly in the lumbar region is primarily concerned with the aims in the management of acute episodes. (yogawiz.com)
  • Lumbar spinal stenosis is narrowing of the spinal canal in the lower back. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The word lumbar means lower, and stenosis means narrowing . (msdmanuals.com)
  • Patients who have had or are contemplating lumbar fusion surgery are understandably concerned about making sure the fusion heals as intended. (spine-health.com)
  • Currently, there is a lack of study researched the influence of WBV training on patients with CLBP by lumbar-abdominal muscle activity. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Therefore, this study aimed to investigate how WBV and exercise and their interactions influence lumbar-abdominal muscle activity in patients with CLBP. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Adding whole body vibration to exercise could increase muscle activation of lumbar-abdominal muscle in patients with CLBP. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Results: Preoperative skeletal muscle mass was analysed in 225 patients, of whom 97 underwent. (lu.se)
  • Patients with muscle loss >5% during neoadjuvant chemotherapy were less likely to undergo adjuvant chemotherapy than others (68% vs 85%, p = 0.048). (lu.se)
  • Electromyography (EMG) may be done to check the electrical activity of the muscles. (denverhealth.org)
  • Electromyography to measure the electrical activity in your leg muscles. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • There is insufficient scientific evidence to conclude that wearing back belts reduces risk of injury to the back based on changes in intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) and trunk muscle electromyography (EMG). (cdc.gov)
  • Electromyography (EMG) can be used to show characteristic continuous motor unit activity with normal morphology, which is especially prominent in the paraspinal muscles. (medscape.com)
  • This study investigated whether artificial gravity (AG), induced by short-radius centrifugation, mitigated deterioration in standing balance and anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs) of trunk muscles following 60-day head-down tilt bed rest. (bvsalud.org)
  • Another long muscle, this one begins in the middle of the lumbar spine and continues up to the transverse process. (healthline.com)
  • Conclusion: In this surgical procedure, preservation of the paravertebral muscles contributes to vertebral column stabilization in cases of short segment instrumentation. (scitechnol.com)
  • Gentle core and hip muscle stretching enhances movement and flexibility in the lower back. (spine-health.com)
  • Use pre- and post-workout to increase flexibility, circulation, and reduce muscle soreness. (bestbuy.com)
  • To identify alterations in muscle strength, flexibility, range of motion, and alignment that may predict lower extremity injury in runners. (springer.com)
  • In practice, clinicians use objective assessments to determine alterations in muscle strength, muscle flexibility, joint range of motion, and alignment during evaluation of runners. (springer.com)
  • Therefore, the objective of this review is to identify alterations in muscle strength, flexibility, joint range of motion, and alignment that may predict lower extremity injury in runners in order to improve future statistical modeling for injury risks in runners. (springer.com)
  • This exercise aims to increase the flexibility of the lower lumbar muscles. (sportsinjuryclinic.net)
  • The present study determined whether spinal stiffness increased when IAP increased without concurrent activity of the abdominal and back extensor muscles. (nih.gov)
  • While all spinal cord injuries are severe, injuries to the lumbar section of the spinal cord are rarely life-threatening. (shepherd.org)
  • The lumbar region L1 and L2 consist of neurons that innervate the adrenal gland, ureter, bladder, the lower extremities. (wikipedia.org)
  • The lumbar ganglia are paravertebral ganglia located in the inferior portion of the sympathetic trunk. (wikipedia.org)
  • Each controls different glands and muscle groups since each muscle and gland receives input from postganglionic neurons that originated from different levels of paravertebral ganglia. (wikipedia.org)
  • Muscle activity of the LES and LMF in each posture was measured using a surface electromyograph. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The LES muscle showed no significant differences in activity between each posture. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, LMF muscle activity in this posture has not been adequately studied. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The lumbar portion of the sympathetic trunk typically has 4 lumbar ganglia. (wikipedia.org)
  • The lumbar part of the sympathetic trunk contains four interconnected ganglia. (wikipedia.org)
  • The unstable (stability ball) seating practice is predicated on deliberately inducing a trunk muscle (or "core activation") challenge to create an exercise stimulus and a beneficial physiological response for the individual. (cdc.gov)
  • The muscular fibers form a large fleshy mass that splits, in the upper lumbar region, into three columns, viz. (wikipedia.org)