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  • All ocular conditions that are associated with an increased prevalence of vitreous liquefaction and PVD or with an increased number or extent of vitreoretinal adhesions are associated with a higher incidence of retinal detachment, including trauma. (aao.org)
  • Graph theory, which studies the interaction of nodes and edges in networks, began in 1736 when Leonhard Euler solved the problem of the seven bridges of Königsberg. (rememo.io)
  • Graph theory is based on vertices (nodes) and edges (or arcs). (rememo.io)
  • We first give an overview of network representation frequently used in biology: what nodes and edges represent, and review its application in preclinical research to date. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Adjacency matrices with diagonal entries create self-loops. (wolfram.com)
  • IncidenceGraph uses an incidence matrix representation instead of an adjacency matrix to construct a graph. (wolfram.com)
  • The oriented incidence matrix of an undirected graph is the incidence matrix, in the sense of directed graphs, of any orientation of the graph. (wikipedia.org)
  • The definitions of incidence matrix apply to graphs with loops and multiple edges. (wikipedia.org)
  • For example, the incidence matrix of the graph to the right is: Because the edges of ordinary graphs can only have two vertices (one at each end), the column of an incidence matrix for graphs can only have two non-zero entries. (wikipedia.org)
  • This is primarily a maintenance release with bug fixes, but it also adds functions to compute the joint degree matrix, the joint degree distribution and the degree correlation function of graphs as well as a generalized joint distribution of arbitrary vertex categories at the endpoints of edges. (igraph.org)
  • The edges from node A to node B are identical in undirected graphs. (rememo.io)
  • In directed graphs (also known as digraphs), edges have directions, so the edge from node A to node B varies from node B to node A. (rememo.io)
  • Directed graphs have input and output degrees (the number of outgoing edges). (rememo.io)
  • In the last part, we examine DP-critical graphs and establish some basic facts on their structure as well as a Gallai-type bound on the minimum number of edges. (arxiv-vanity.com)
  • Thus, a graph is a hypergraph that contains only ordinary edges. (arxiv-vanity.com)
  • A simple hypergraph is a hypergraph without parallel edges. (arxiv-vanity.com)
  • This release adds support for generating triangular and hexagonal lattices, constructing trees from a "parent" vector, and retrieving the IDs of the edges in the induced subgraph of a vertex set. (igraph.org)
  • In graph theory an undirected graph has two kinds of incidence matrices: unoriented and oriented. (wikipedia.org)
  • The unoriented incidence matrix (or simply incidence matrix) of an undirected graph is a n × m {\displaystyle n\times m} matrix B, where n and m are the numbers of vertices and edges respectively, such that B i j = { 1 if vertex v i is incident with edge e j , 0 otherwise. (wikipedia.org)
  • An edge connects each adjacent pair of vertices along the path of the graph. (rememo.io)
  • Vertices and edges form a graph, an abstract description of connections and interactions. (rememo.io)
  • An edge connects two vertices. (rememo.io)
  • Cities are the vertices of the transport network, and the roads connecting them are the edges. (rememo.io)
  • A path is a sequence of vertices connected by edges. (rememo.io)
  • Degrees of vertices is the number of their edges. (rememo.io)
  • Edges connect adjacent vertices. (rememo.io)
  • A subgraph is a graph segment with associated vertices and edges. (rememo.io)
  • Project planning models tasks as vertices and dependencies as edges. (rememo.io)
  • Vertices with no incoming edges can start immediately, but others must wait for their preliminary tasks to be completed. (rememo.io)
  • The discrete Laplacian (or Kirchhoff matrix) is obtained from the oriented incidence matrix B(G) by the formula B ( G ) B ( G ) T . {\displaystyle B(G)B(G)^{\textsf {T}}.} The integral cycle space of a graph is equal to the null space of its oriented incidence matrix, viewed as a matrix over the integers or real or complex numbers. (wikipedia.org)
  • 4 Patients receiving chemotherapy treatments using certain drugs such as 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) 5 and melphalan 6 have a higher incidence of oral mucositis than those receving other chemotherapy drugs. (touchoncology.com)
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  • Our data support the notion that Bbsl species are maintained in largely independent enzootic cycles, with occasional spill-over resulting in multiple Bbsl species detected in Ixodes species ticks. (cdc.gov)
  • displaystyle B_{ij}=\left\{{\begin{array}{rl}\,1&{\text{if vertex }}v_{i}{\text{ is incident with edge }}e_{j},\\0&{\text{otherwise. (wikipedia.org)
  • The incidence matrix of an incidence structure C is a p × q matrix B (or its transpose), where p and q are the number of points and lines respectively, such that Bi,j = 1 if the point pi and line Lj are incident and 0 otherwise. (wikipedia.org)
  • Incident edges have a common vertex. (rememo.io)
  • The column of a positive edge has a 1 in the row corresponding to one endpoint and a −1 in the row corresponding to the other endpoint, just like an edge in an ordinary (unsigned) graph. (wikipedia.org)
  • 3 and an ordinary edge , otherwise. (arxiv-vanity.com)
  • 2,5 Type I consists of multiple vascular channels formed by an immature endothelial lining with stromal separation from bile ductules. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • If your order consists of multiple items sent in separate shipments, please note that the 30-day return period commences from the time the final shipment is delivered. (jeans4you.shop)
  • Incidence matrix is a common graph representation in graph theory. (wikipedia.org)
  • Major risk factors have in common an increased incidence of retinal break(s), vitreous liquification and detachment, and abnormal vitreoretinal adhesions. (aao.org)
  • Please note that the box displays much better than the 'very good' grade but is graded as such because both short sides have fading and significant wear near the edges. (oldmodelkits.com)
  • With the wealth of data accumulated from completely sequenced genomes and other high-throughput experiments, global studies of biological systems, by simultaneously investigating multiple biological entities (e.g. genes, transcripts, proteins), has become a routine. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The incidence of abnormalities in the omohyoid muscle is high regarding origin and insertion sites, as well as the number of bellies. (ispub.com)
  • We performed a multiple interventions systematic review, meta-analyses and network meta-analyses (NMA) to compare alternative management strategies. (bmj.com)
  • In mathematics, an incidence matrix is a logical matrix that shows the relationship between two classes of objects, usually called an incidence relation. (wikipedia.org)
  • The oriented incidence matrix is unique up to negation of any of the columns, since negating the entries of a column corresponds to reversing the orientation of an edge. (wikipedia.org)
  • The binary cycle space is the null space of its oriented or unoriented incidence matrix, viewed as a matrix over the two-element field. (wikipedia.org)
  • The incidence matrix of a signed graph is a generalization of the oriented incidence matrix. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is the incidence matrix of any bidirected graph that orients the given signed graph. (wikipedia.org)
  • In this case, the incidence matrix is also a biadjacency matrix of the Levi graph of the structure. (wikipedia.org)
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  • iii) to enable feedback data loops for preventive healthcare strategies and quality of life management. (bvsalud.org)
  • Unlike airlines that have full contact details for follow-up email surveys, airports must make it easy for passengers and visitors to provide feedback at multiple touchpoints while at the airport. (touchwork.com)
  • An abdominal X-ray showed dilated small bowel loops with multiple air-fluid levels in the upper left quadrant. (nigerianjsurg.com)
  • The radiograph showed a large radiopaque mass that encompassed most of the right and left upper quadrants, with multiple loops of bowel displaced into the pelvis, a paucity of bowel gas, and low lung volumes. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • The characterization of new miRNA target genes and a unique profile for crasiRNAs has allowed for insight into multiple RNA mediated processes in the tammar, including gene regulation, species incompatibilities, centromere and chromosome function. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Hidden categories: CS1 errors: chapter ignored Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation arma 3 executor the Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list Articles with short description Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages All articles lacking modern warfare 2 references Articles lacking reliable references from April. (com.ng)
  • Task dependencies are shown as edges in the project graph. (rememo.io)
  • Takes two values for alpha based on the surface orientation relative to the camera and blends between the two with a rolloff as the bias control, effectively removing the silhouettes of the geometry edges. (sidefx.com)
  • In a retrospective cohort evaluation of 716 consecutive patients who underwent bowel resection at the Cleveland Clinic, laparoscopic access significantly reduced the incidence of small-bowel obstruction as compared with the open procedure. (medscape.com)
  • Patients with normal QT intervals on electrocardiogram (ECG) may not be at a significantly increased risk for drug-induced dysrhythmia, but caution is advised, particularly if the patient is taking multiple drug regimens or if they are on other drugs affecting the QT interval. (medscape.com)
  • Salvatore pointed to Clean Harbors' Colfax munitions plant in Louisiana, the recipient of multiple open burn pit violations over the years. (envirosagainstwar.org)
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  • In it, nodes are people, and edges are their interactions. (rememo.io)
  • But delving more deeply into the neural coding underlying these behaviors, which often involve multiple interacting animals, has been mired by technical limitations. (simonsfoundation.org)
  • The second phase of the project will focus on creating multiple multivariate models trained though advanced machine learning (ML) and AI techniques for the specific areas of interest. (bvsalud.org)
  • TeamViewer Remotely control any PC worldwide, give demonstrations, easily transfer files, host meetings and presentations with multiple users. (guarana-fitness.com)
  • He was resuscitated and underwent exploratory laparotomy with the findings of trapped twisted loops of the small bowel in a retroperitoneum pouch to the left of the duodenum opening and other loops of small intestines wrapped around itself in the peritoneal cavity (volvulus). (nigerianjsurg.com)
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  • The omohyoid is innervated by branches of the cervical loop (anterior branches of C1 to C3 roots) and functions as a depressor of the hyoid bone5,6. (ispub.com)
  • In this paper, the concept of DP-colorings is extended to hypergraphs having multiple (hyper-)edges. (arxiv-vanity.com)