• There are three types of sweat glands: eccrine, apocrine, and apoeccrine. (wikipedia.org)
  • Apocrine glands are primarily responsible for body malodor and, along with apoeccrine glands, are mostly expressed in the axillary (underarm) regions, whereas eccrine glands are distributed throughout virtually all of the rest of the skin in the body, although they are also particularly expressed in the axillary regions, and contribute to malodor to a relatively minor extent. (wikipedia.org)
  • Two glands produce sweat: eccrine and apocrine glands. (medscape.com)
  • In contrast, eccrine chromhidrosis is rare and occurs with ingestion of certain dyes or drugs, and pseudochromhidrosis occurs when clear eccrine sweat becomes colored on the surface of the skin as a result of extrinsic dyes, paints, or chromogenic bacteria. (medscape.com)
  • Common sweat (eccrine): the light, watery sweat that happens when you're active on a summer day. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • "The miraDry system is a novel microwave energy device that can be used to treat axillary hyperhidrosis through selective heating of the lower layer of skin, where the eccrine and apocrine glands are located. (fourseasonsobgyn.com)
  • Two types of sweat glands include apocrine and eccrine. (researchtweet.com)
  • Eccrine sweat glands can be located all over the body and they are numerous in number. (researchtweet.com)
  • During treatment, precisely controlled microwave energy is focused on the dermal-fat interface.¹ This is the region of skin where sweat glands are located. (fourseasonsobgyn.com)
  • Apocrine sweat glands are located only on specific sites on the body like ear canals, armpits, and genitals and produce odorless sweat. (researchtweet.com)
  • As such, it has been proposed that the higher axillary malodor seen in males is due to greater relative stimulation of axillary apocrine sweat glands by androgens. (wikipedia.org)
  • Mali-Gerrits MM, van de Kerkhof PC, Mier PD, Happle R. Axillary apocrine chromhidrosis. (medscape.com)
  • miraDry is the only FDA cleared solution for axillary hyperhidrosis - excessive underarm sweating- and odor. (fourseasonsobgyn.com)
  • Millions of adults suffer from "axillary hyperhidrosis" - excessive underarm sweating. (fourseasonsobgyn.com)
  • You may experience hyperhidrosis over your whole body, or you might experience it in a more localized place, like your palms, feet, face or armpits. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Glycopyrrolate is often chosen as a second, or third line therapy for hyperhidrosis that causes excessive sweating of the palms, soles, and armpits. (mycarpe.com)
  • It is caused by a combination of sweat gland secretions and normal skin microflora. (wikipedia.org)
  • Secretions from sweat glands are initially odorless, but preodoriferous compounds or malodor precursors in the secretions are transformed by skin surface bacteria into volatile odorous compounds that are responsible for body malodor. (wikipedia.org)
  • This pigment is produced in the apocrine gland, and its various oxidative states account for the characteristic yellow, green, blue, or black secretions observed in apocrine chromhidrosis. (medscape.com)
  • The yellow, green, and blue apocrine secretions produce a yellow fluorescence under a Wood lamp (UV 360 nm), whereas the dark brown and black apocrine secretions seldom autofluoresce. (medscape.com)
  • The ceruminous gland and sweat gland secretions may differ in many Asian people due to a mutation in the ABCC11 gene due to which they produce less body odor than others. (researchtweet.com)
  • Sebaceous glands, another type of secretory gland, are not sweat glands but instead secrete sebum (an oily substance), and may also contribute to body odor to some degree. (wikipedia.org)
  • Apocrine glands secrete a thick, milky sweat that, once broken down by bacteria, is the main cause of body odor. (medscape.com)
  • They secrete odorless sweat and consist of salt and water. (researchtweet.com)
  • If you feel like you sweat more than normal amounts and nothing seems to help, you may have a condition called hyperhidrosis . (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Hyperhidrosis refers to excessive sweating not necessarily related to exertion or body temperature. (fourseasonsobgyn.com)
  • Secondary hyperhidrosis is acquired due to disorders like thyroid or menopause and can be localized to a specific site. (researchtweet.com)
  • Affected people may adapt to new lifestyle changes required to decrease sweating like wearing breathable fabrics that are loose fit, bathing often, and consuming less spicy food and alcohol. (researchtweet.com)
  • Some people seem to sweat excessively no matter what the situation. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • If you've been thinking about taking medication to help you stop sweating excessively you may have heard about a drug called Glycopyrrolate and Oxybutynin. (mycarpe.com)
  • It turns out, there are two types of sweat that come out of two different types of glands during these different times. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • The remaining 1% of sweat contains traces of urea, uric acid, ammonia, lactic acid, vitamin C and other substances. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • This type of sweat cools as it evaporates off your skin, and soaks your shirt when you exercise. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Sweating helps lower its body temperature as the sweat evaporates from the body. (researchtweet.com)
  • For instance, dogs do have few sweat glands on their feet pads that help them to feel cool but they use panting as a mechanism for thermoregulation as the water evaporates from the throat and mouth. (researchtweet.com)
  • Hidradenitis suppurativa is a disorder of the terminal follicular epithelium in the apocrine gland-bearing skin. (medscape.com)
  • Normal amounts of bacteria on your skin interact with common sweat to create your personal scent. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Meditations like glycopyrrolate and oxybutynin are often used in conjunction with localized treatments to tackle sweat. (mycarpe.com)
  • She says bacteria eat organic particles in your sweat and excrete digestive gas, and "what you smell is bacterial flatulence. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • If that's not enough to make you run for the shower, consider this: When stress-induced apocrine sweat comes into contact with even normal amounts of bacteria, it can stink even worse. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Dr. Rachel Ward, MD​, helps us to understand which medical conditions, from menopause to stress and anxiety , can make you sweat, and when sweat can signal a serious medical condition that needs prompt attention. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • sweat glands are removed or sympathetic nerves that supply to these are impaired. (researchtweet.com)
  • Apocrine sweat contains relatively high amounts of androgens, for instance dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), androsterone, and testosterone, and the androgen receptor (AR), the biological target of androgens, is strongly expressed in the secretory cells of apocrine glands. (wikipedia.org)
  • In addition, 5α-reductase type I, an enzyme which converts testosterone into the more potent androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT), has been found to be highly expressed in the apocrine glands of adolescents, and DHT has been found to specifically contribute to malodor as well. (wikipedia.org)
  • In chromhidrosis, lipofuscins are found in a higher-than-normal concentration or a higher-than-normal state of oxidation in apocrine glands. (medscape.com)
  • Other studies have found that the drug is effective in reducing sweating but that side effects often hinder treatment. (mycarpe.com)
  • There are also some side effects to this method as the person may sweat more from other parts. (researchtweet.com)
  • This indicates that oxybutynin is effective in reducing sweat production, but that, when used orally it can be limited by the side effects it can cause. (mycarpe.com)
  • Approximately 10% of people without chromhidrosis have colored sweat that is regarded as acceptable and within the normal range. (medscape.com)
  • Interestingly, 90% of the patients also reported improvement of plantar sweating. (mycarpe.com)
  • Apocrine chromhidrosis appears to be more common in blacks than in whites, but facial chromhidrosis is described only in whites. (medscape.com)