AnatomyDiseasesChemicals and Drugs
Sodium CyanideCyanidesChemoreceptor CellsCarotid BodyAnoxiaHydrogen CyanideSodiumPotassium Cyanide
Hydrogen cyanideHydrochloric acidProducers of sodium cyanidePesticidesSaltsGasesNaCNFormic acidNaOHReactsToxicChlorineSolution of sodiumChemicalOxygenChemicalsAmmoniaIncluding sodium hydroxideCompoundsSulfuric acidInorganic compoundNitriteWhite phosphorusGold cyanidationSulfateCyanogen chlorideCarbonateLithiumFormaldehydeFlakes Caustic SodaCaustic Soda FlakesNitroprussideSubstancesAlkaliYellow sodiumCombustibleCorrosiveGaseousLeach goldOrganicDissolvesExtraction of goldAcids2018Production of sodiumThiosulphateMixturesCarbon dioxideFood additiveExposureAcidCassavaChromium
Hydrogen cyanide14
Hydrochloric acid1
Producers of sodium cyanide2
Pesticides8
  • Other cyanide thiocyanates are less harmful than cyanide in sources include vehicle exhaust, releases from humans, they are known to affect the thyroid certain chemical industries, burning of municipal glands, reducing the ability of the gland to produce waste, and use of cyanide-containing pesticides. (cdc.gov)
  • Insecticides, predacides, and rodenticides are examples of pesticides that use sodium nitrite. (chemtradeasia.com.eg)
  • materials that in small quantities could damage the health of living beings or even cause death by inhalation, ingestion or absorption through the skin: cyanide, pesticides, agricultural products, etc. (packlink.com)
  • any material, other than a gas, that is so toxic to humans that it presents a health hazard during transportation, such as cyanide, biological samples, clinical wastes and some pesticides. (sasktrucking.com)
  • Other cyanide sources include vehicle exhaust, releases from certain chemical industries, burning of municipal waste, and use of cyanide-containing pesticides. (cdc.gov)
  • 8. Toxic products, such as cyanide, arsenic, highly toxic pesticides and other highly toxic chemicals. (hainanairlines.com)
  • Methodology - Liquid/liquid solvent extraction of a water sample followed by the determination of organophosphorus pesticides by gas chromatography using mass spectrometric detection (GC-MS). (chemtest.com)
  • Examples include potassium cyanide, mercuric chloride, and many pesticides. (clxlogistics.com)
Salts5
  • HCN), which is a gas, and the simple cyanide salts former NPL sites. (cdc.gov)
  • through storm water runoff where road salts are used that contain cyanide. (cdc.gov)
  • Cyanide salts are used in metallurgy for electroplating, metal cleaning, and removing gold from its ore. (cdc.gov)
  • Cyanide salts are used in the extraction of gold and silver from ores, electroplating and metal cleaning. (dalba-kolobrzeg.pl)
  • Four incidents of cyanide in soil resulted from disposal of cyanide-containing wastes in landfills and use of cyanide-containing road salts. (cdc.gov)
Gases5
  • Furthermore, after contact with water, these liquids/solids may generate flammable gases. (packlink.com)
  • Flammable solids, substances liable to spontaneously combust and substances that, on contact with water, emit flammable gases, such as white phosphorus and sodium. (sasktrucking.com)
  • Dangerous goods can be solids, liquids or gases. (dsv.com)
  • Includes the cryogenic gases/liquids (temperatures of below -100°C) used for cryopreservation and rocket fuels, such as nitrogen and neon. (kgpforwarder.com)
  • v) A solid formed by reaction of two gases, one of which is acidic and the other basic in nature. (icseboards.com)
NaCN7
Formic acid1
NaOH3
  • SO2 + 2 NaOH → Na2SO3 + H2O SO2 + Na2SO3 → Na2S2O5 which yields a residue of colourless solid Na2S2O5. (wikipedia.org)
  • Sodium Hydroxide, also called caustic soda, is a white solid inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaOH. (yixinchemical.com)
  • This is an alkali, which is a combination of sodium cations and hydroxide anions (NaOH). (camachem.com)
Reacts5
  • This lengthens the shelf life of the formulation, although the sodium metabisulphite reacts with adrenaline, causing it to degrade and form epinephrine sulphonate. (wikipedia.org)
  • Solid alkali is extremely deliquescent and reacts with carbon dioxide, so its preservation generally requires absolute drying and sealing. (yixinchemical.com)
  • It does not react with ferrous salt, and it reacts with concentrated sulfuric acid to generate yellow sodium cyanide sulfate, reacts with cobalt salt to generate dark blue cobalt thiocyanate, and reacts with silver or copper salt to generate white silver thiocyanide or black thiocyanate. (definly.com)
  • Sodium reacts with alcohol and gives alkoxides, and when sodium is dissolved in ammonia solution, it can be used to reduce alkynes to trans-alkenes. (hpchemicals.com)
  • It also reacts with sodium hydroxide to produce ammonia gas. (geeksforgeeks.org)
Toxic11
  • Sodium metabisulfite, despite not being flammable, decomposes in 150°C of heat releasing toxic gasses when decomposed. (wikipedia.org)
  • Breathing in cyanide gas causes symptoms to appear the quickest but swallowing solid or liquid cyanide can be toxic also. (cdc.gov)
  • May 09, 2006· Best Answer: Sodium cyanide is a highly toxic chemical compound, also known as sodium salt of hydrocyanic acid and cyanogran. (dalba-kolobrzeg.pl)
  • The series products of our company includes sodium cyanide, sodium Ferrocyanide decahydrate ,non-toxic gold dressing agent and attached products of sodium cyanide special packaging steel drum. (pinknoam.com)
  • It is used in poisoning with cyanide and other toxic substances. (biomus.eu)
  • Chlorine is a toxic element, and excess chlorine can be harmful to fish and crustaceans, hence it is important to remove chlorine by disinfecting tanks and equipment with sodium thiosulphate. (biomus.eu)
  • In response to recent spills of toxic cyanide, several regional agencies in the United States, South America and Europe have banned the use of cyanide for gold extraction. (ecuriedennetieres.be)
  • Cyanide, however, is legendary in its toxic potency. (ecuriedennetieres.be)
  • Class 6: Toxic and Infectious Substances 6.1a Toxic substances which are liable to cause death or serious injury to human health if inhaled, swallowed or by skin absorption (potassium cyanide, mercuric chloride). (kgpforwarder.com)
  • Contd… Storage:  Highly toxic chemicals such as potassium cyanide must be kept in a locked cupboard. (slideshare.net)
  • An alternate hypothesis suggests that toxic metabolites may result from treatment with cyanocobalamin, which metabolizes to cyanide, a known central nervous system toxin. (medscape.com)
Chlorine3
  • Sodium thiosulphate is used as an agent in the neutralization of chlorine and iodine solutions in water reservoirs, ponds, aquariums. (biomus.eu)
  • For example, a typical municipal water disinfection system designed with the LQ800 Multi-Channel Controller could include ECD's S80 Series Intelligent Sensors to monitor pH, ORP, Ammonium, Dissolved Oxygen, Nitrate, Total Suspended Solids (TSS)/Turbidity, Free Chlorine or Total Chlorine. (ecdi.com)
  • This can be in the form of solid such as sodium chloride which is made from the atoms of sodium and chlorine sticking together. (geeksforgeeks.org)
Solution of sodium3
  • Sodium metabisulfite can be prepared by treating a solution of sodium hydroxide with sulfur dioxide. (wikipedia.org)
  • contacting the carbon with a solution of sodium cyanide (0.1 to 2% by mass) and sodium hydroxide (0.1 to 2% by mass) at high temperatures (90-120°C). This results in the reversal of the adsorption process with most of the gold desorbing from the carbon back into solution. (julesvauthiertennisacademy.fr)
  • In this process carbon dioxide and ammonia are passed into a cold saturated solution of sodium chloride. (geeksforgeeks.org)
Chemical17
  • Cyanide was first used as a chemical weapon in the form of gaseous HCN in World War I. Starting in 1915, the French military used approximately 4000 tons of cyanide, without notable success. (medscape.com)
  • The failure of this measure was probably attributable to the high volatility of cyanide and the inability of the 1- to 2-lb munitions used to deliver the amounts of chemical required for biologic effects. (medscape.com)
  • Cyanide is a chemical group consisting of one atom and the effects of exposure to it. (cdc.gov)
  • Thiocyanate is the major product formed from processes, organic chemical industries, iron and cyanide that passes into the body as the body steel plants or manufacturers, and publicly owned attempts to rid itself of cyanide. (cdc.gov)
  • E. sodium metabisulphite or sodium pyrosulphite) is an inorganic compound of chemical formula Na2S2O5. (wikipedia.org)
  • Cyanide is a rapidly acting, potentially deadly chemical that interferes with the body's ability to use oxygen. (cdc.gov)
  • In 1978,Shanxi Lingchuan Chemical Co., Ltd was established, becoming the only professional manufacturer of sodium cyanide series products in Shanxi Province designated by the ministry of chemical industry. (pinknoam.com)
  • Sodium cyanide is the most commonly used leaching chemical in gold extraction process. (julesvauthiertennisacademy.fr)
  • Sodium cyanide is used commercially for fumigation, electroplating, extracting gold and silver from ores, and chemical manufacturing. (julesvauthiertennisacademy.fr)
  • Sodium metabisulfite or sodium pyrosulfite is an inorganic compound of chemical formula Na 2 S 2 O 5 . (theblossom.com.my)
  • Hydrated sodium thiosulphate (Na2S2O3 x 5H2O) melts to "crystalline water" at 48 ° C, and after melting it turns into a subcooled liquid state and therefore due to dropping a sodium thiosulphate crystal or a sudden impulse (impact) begins to crystallize with separation heat (at about 45 ° C) this phenomenon has been used in chemical heaters. (biomus.eu)
  • Sodium nitrite is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaNO 2 and is the sodium salt of nitrous acid HNO 2 . (chemtradeasia.com.eg)
  • The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) has extracted and produced gold using a nontoxic chemical process free of cyanide and mercury use. (ecuriedennetieres.be)
  • Cyanide is a chemical group consisting of one atom of carbon connected to one atom of nitrogen by three molecular bonds (C≡N) and cyanides are compounds (substances formed by the joining of two or more atoms) that contain a cyanide group (typically shown as CN). (cdc.gov)
  • The major sources of cyanides in water are discharges from some metal mining processes, organic chemical industries, iron and steel plants or manufacturers, and publicly owned wastewater treatment facilities. (cdc.gov)
  • Sodium Thiocyanate_Shandong Defengli Chemical Co., Ltd. (definly.com)
  • Therefore, it is necessary to further investigate the change pattern of its chemical composition before and after processing and its correlation between its medicinal activity to standardize the processing technology and provide a solid basis for the use of Mume Fructus in parts and its quality control. (bvsalud.org)
Oxygen7
  • It is used as a reducing agent to break sulfide bonds in shrunken items of clothing made of natural fibres, thus allowing the garment to go back to its original shape after washing It is used as an SO2 source (mixed with air or oxygen) for the destruction of cyanide in commercial gold cyanidation processes. (wikipedia.org)
  • Consequently, the tissues with the highest oxygen requirements (brain and heart) are the most profoundly affected by acute cyanide poisoning. (medscape.com)
  • Therefore, in the gold leaching process, it is often necessary to analyze and control the free cyanide and the oxygen content in the solution to keep the ratio of the two at about 6. (julesvauthiertennisacademy.fr)
  • This yellowish solid is the product of sodium ignited in excess oxygen. (hazmattool.com)
  • It is used as a SO 2 source (mixed with air or oxygen) for the destruction of cyanide in commercial gold cyanidation processes. (theblossom.com.my)
  • Sodium at standard temperature and pressure is a soft silvery metal that combines with oxygen in the air and forms grayish white sodium oxide unless immersed in oil or inert gas, which are the conditions it is usually stored in. (hpchemicals.com)
  • It can be in the form of liquid such as water, which is made from the atoms of hydrogen and oxygen sticking together. (geeksforgeeks.org)
Chemicals4
  • Water-based parts washers like the Ranger RS-500 or RS-750 typically use a powder or liquid detergent that includes a corrosive ingredient, such as alkaline, as well as other less corrosive chemicals to remove soil, grease and grime from parts. (bendpakranger.co.uk)
  • 2.Corrosive chemicals:  Corrosive chemicals include strong acids such as concentrated sulfuric acid, nitric acid, glacial acetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, ortho - phosphoric acid, and caustic alkalis such as sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) and potassium hydroxide (caustic potash). (slideshare.net)
  • Stock solutions or solids of harmful and irritating chemicals should be stored safely in cap board, not on an open shelf. (slideshare.net)
  • 8. manufacture of various chemicals as sodium cyanide, potassium metal, titanium sponge, sodium peroxide etc. (hpchemicals.com)
Ammonia1
  • In a concentrated form (gas or liquid) ammonia is corrosive to human soft tissue upon contact, and exposure in sufficient quantities can be fatal. (ma-tente.fr)
Including sodium hydroxide1
Compounds5
  • In addition, a number of cyanide-containing compounds, known as cyanogens, may release cyanide during metabolism. (medscape.com)
  • The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) compounds (substances formed by the joining of identifies the most serious hazardous waste sites in two or more atoms) that contain a cyanide group the nation. (cdc.gov)
  • NPL sites evaluated for this substance is not known, common examples of cyanide compounds. (cdc.gov)
  • In certain plant foods, including almonds, millet sprouts, lima beans, soy, spinach, bamboo shoots, and cassava roots (which are a major source of food in tropical countries), cyanides occur naturally as part of sugars or other naturally-occurring compounds. (cdc.gov)
  • In organic synthesis, sodium is used in various reactions such as the Birch reduction, and the sodium fusion test is conducted to qualitatively analyse compounds. (hpchemicals.com)
Sulfuric acid1
  • After adding the crude copper dioxide to the reactor, it is heated and stirred until the ratio of liquid to sulfuric acid doubles. (abbaworld.com)
Inorganic compound1
  • Sodium peroxide is an inorganic compound with the formula Na2O2. (hazmattool.com)
Nitrite18
White phosphorus2
  • 4.2 Spontaneously Combustible: Solid substances that ignite spontaneously (aluminium alkyls, white phosphorus). (kgpforwarder.com)
  • They don't need artificial variables or accelerants catch fire, and are further organized into standard flammable solids (nitrocellulose, strike-anywhere matches), spontaneously combustible solids (white phosphorus), and solids that are flammable when wet (sodium, calcium, potassium). (clxlogistics.com)
Gold cyanidation2
Sulfate1
  • METHODS: Biochemical, histopathological and qRT-PCR analyses were utilized to define the therapeutic efficacy of MF on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis in mice. (bvsalud.org)
Cyanogen chloride1
  • Chlorination of water contaminated with cyanide produces the compound cyanogen chloride. (cdc.gov)
Carbonate4
Lithium3
  • Due to having low atomic mass and large atomic radius, sodium is third-least dense of all elemental metals and is one of only three metals that can float on water, the other two being lithium and potassium. (hpchemicals.com)
  • Nanosized Li8/7Ti2/7V4/7O2 in optimized liquid electrolytes deliver a large reversible capacity of over 300 mAh g-1 with two-electron V3+/V5+ cationic redox, reaching 750 Wh kg-1 versus metallic lithium. (bvsalud.org)
  • Bulk-type solid-state batteries (SSBs) composed of lithium thiophosphate superionic solid electrolytes (SEs) and high-capacity cathode active materials (CAMs) have recently attracted much attention for their potential application in next-generation electrochemical energy storage. (bvsalud.org)
Formaldehyde1
Flakes Caustic Soda1
  • Product Description soda caustic flakes caustic soda flakes&sodium hydroxide Packaging & Shipping Application 1. (saltadditive.com)
Caustic Soda Flakes1
  • Caustic soda flakes are white translucent solid crystals. (camachem.com)
Nitroprusside1
  • [ 1 ] In addition, intensive treatment with sodium nitroprusside or long-term consumption of cyanide-containing foods is a possible source of cyanide poisoning. (medscape.com)
Substances4
  • Cyanide is released from natural substances in some foods and in certain plants, including the pits and seeds of some common fruits. (cdc.gov)
  • Class 4: Flammable Solids 4.1 Flammable Solids: Solid substances that are easily ignited and readily combustible (nitrocellulose, magnesium, safety or strike-anywhere matches). (kgpforwarder.com)
  • 4.3 Dangerous when Wet: Solid substances that emit a flammable gas when wet or react violently with water (sodium, calcium,potassium, calcium carbide). (kgpforwarder.com)
  • Liquid substances that emanate flammable vapors at certain temperatures. (jetaircaribbean.com)
Alkali1
Yellow sodium1
  • Perusing salt cartons in the supermarket, I noticed another agent listed on the back of Morton's Sea Salt and also on Morton's Kosher salt: yellow sodium prussiate? (macroamerica.com)
Combustible1
  • Hazmat charges CFR 1910 in a fire, it will accelerate the burning combustible Secure, efficient, and can liquid ammonium nitrate be transported by air? (ma-tente.fr)
Corrosive1
  • Aluminum is dissolved in highly corrosive liquids, and other impurities of soluble aluminate are not dissolved. (chinafloc.com)
Gaseous3
  • Cyanide exists in gaseous, liquid, and solid forms. (medscape.com)
  • Food not contained in glass or metal (such as plastic, paper, or cloth containers) that may have come into contact with solid, liquid, or gaseous should be avoided. (cdc.gov)
  • Once disseminated into the environment, MCWs may exist as a combination of solid, liquid, gas, or vapor (the gaseous form of a substance that is liquid at room temperature). (msdmanuals.com)
Leach gold2
  • A sodium cyanide solution is commonly used to leach gold from ore. (julesvauthiertennisacademy.fr)
  • In this account, we review the history of cyanide use in gold mining with emphasis on heap leach gold mining, cyanide hazards to plants and animals, water management issues associated with gold mining, and proposed mitigation and research needs. (ecuriedennetieres.be)
Organic2
  • Buy Potassium/Sodium Cyanide Powder Online,Reviews from our electroplating, gold mining, and organic synthesis clients show that our potassium cyanide is the best in the market. (dalba-kolobrzeg.pl)
  • 5.2 Organic peroxides, either in liquid or solid form (benzoyl peroxides,cumene hydroperoxide). (kgpforwarder.com)
Dissolves1
  • With more SO2, the solid dissolves to give the disulfite, which crystallises upon cooling. (wikipedia.org)
Extraction of gold4
  • Sod ium cyanide has been used in the extraction of gold from ore for over a century. (julesvauthiertennisacademy.fr)
  • Eisler and Weimeyer, 2004] This article from Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology discusses cyanide extraction of gold through milling of highgrade ores and heap leaching of lowgrade ores. (ecuriedennetieres.be)
  • smallscale pilotplant tests on the resininpulp extraction of gold from cyanide media. (ecuriedennetieres.be)
  • It was established to service the growing gold mining industry in Western Australia where sodium cyanide is used for the extraction of gold. (ecuriedennetieres.be)
Acids1
  • Chiral Studies Across the Spectrum of Polymer Science: From dilute solution to the glassy state, from liquid crystals to peptide nucleic acids, to viruses and most recently investigations of plant based method of control of arthropod disease vectors. (nyu.edu)
20182
  • Mar 05, 2018· Cyanide purchase is restricted due to its extreme lethality and low purpose of average use. (dalba-kolobrzeg.pl)
  • In addition further reference may be made to BS EN 144-1:2009 + A1:2012 for the testing of aggregates and BS 1377:2018 for soils for civil engineering purposes. (chemtest.com)
Production of sodium1
Thiosulphate4
  • Sodium thiosulphate (or thiosulphate = STS) is an antioxidant, fungicide and heavy metal chelator. (biomus.eu)
  • Sodium thiosulphate is used for fungal infections. (biomus.eu)
  • With dandruff dandruff, sodium thiosulphate is often combined with salicylic acid in a formulation that is applied topically to the affected areas. (biomus.eu)
  • The technology replaces cyanide with thiosulphate, a nontoxic alternative, and a simple process flowsheet. (ecuriedennetieres.be)
Mixtures1
  • 1 For waste cyanides or waste cyanide mixtures or solutions, refer to §173.12(e) of this subchapter. (hazmattool.com)
Carbon dioxide2
  • 2. To prevent loss of cyanide by the action of carbon dioxide in the air. (julesvauthiertennisacademy.fr)
  • When sodium hydroxide is used as a basic reagent, it can be used as a neutralizing agent, a masking agent, a precipitating agent, a precipitation masking agent, a small amount of carbon dioxide and water absorbent, a color developer for the determination of ketosterol by thin layer analysis, etc. (yixinchemical.com)
Food additive1
  • This product can effectively prevent the occurrence of hyponatremia and is a good sodium food additive (Enhancer). (definly.com)
Exposure3
  • However, cyanide exposure occurs relatively frequently in patients with smoke inhalation from residential or industrial fires. (medscape.com)
  • Cyanide exposure most often occurs via inhalation or ingestion, but liquid cyanide can be absorbed through the skin or eyes. (medscape.com)
  • This public health statement tells you about cyanide and the effects of exposure to it. (cdc.gov)
Acid1
  • In cosmetic creams, the saponification of sodium hydroxide and stearic acid acts as an emulsifier, which is used to make vanishing cream, shampoo and so on. (yixinchemical.com)
Cassava2
  • cyanide cassava almonds plants. (ecuriedennetieres.be)
  • However, the edible parts of plants that are eaten in the United States, including tapioca which is made from cassava roots, contain relatively low amounts of cyanide. (cdc.gov)
Chromium1