Leaves of the tobacco plant. Medical search. Frequent questions

Using Isolated Embryo Sacs and Early Proembryos for Localization of Calmodulin mRNA Before and After Fertilization in Nicotiana [J]. J Integr Plant Biol. (jipb.net)
FoodTech start-up BioBetter Ltd. has assigned a new role for the much-maligned Nicotiana tabacum plant upon discovering it can overcome one of the biggest hurdles in cultured meat - scaled production. (foodmanufacturing.com)
Wild tobacco, Nicotiana rustica , was cultivated by Native Indians in eastern North America and is presently cultivated in Turkey, India, and several European countries. (fsu.edu)
Nicotiana: Flowering Tobacco An old-fashioned cottage garden favorite, Nicotianas are carefree plants that will provide color and fragrance all summer long. (papercritters.com)
EXCITING HAPPENINGS HERE Nicotiana sylvestris 'Only the Lonely' £1.95 Was £1.95 Now £1.95 Starting at £1.95 Available as 200 seeds, 5 seedlings, 10 seedlings, 15 seedlings, 5 jumbo seedlings Jasmine Tobacco, Flowering Tobacco Also known as Nicotiana alata var. (papercritters.com)
Nicotiana alata (Flowering tobacco) will reach a height of 1.5m and a spread of 0.3m after 1-2 years. (papercritters.com)
Heavily fragrant with fresh lime green flowers, Nicotiana 'Lime Green' is a delightful variety of Flowering Tobacco that is easy to mix with any color in the garden. (papercritters.com)
Often they know the short, stocky hybrids commonly sold at nurseries as bedding plants (these hybrids are Nicotiana x sanderae), but alata is a different animal. (papercritters.com)
Nicotiana sylvestris nih-koe-shee-AY-nah sil-VES-tris Audio This thick-stemmed annual or short-lived perennial reaches 5 to 6 feet tall, forming a large basal rosette of dark green leaves to 36 inches long. (papercritters.com)
grandiflora: Common Name: Jasmine Tobacco, Flowering Tobacco Also known as Nicotiana alata var. (papercritters.com)
Nicotiana Alata 'Lime Green', Tobacco Plant 'Lime Green', Flowering Tobacco 'Lime Green' Previous Next. (papercritters.com)
The N -gene was introgressed into tobacco from Nicotiana glutinosa to confer hypersensitive resistance to TMV. (ajol.info)
Tobacco is a product of the fresh leaves of nicotiana plants. (timeanddate.com)
Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) is cultivated in more than 100 countries, and in 2004, some 5.73 million metric tons dry weight of tobacco were grown worldwide. (cdc.gov)
dCAPS RT-PCR and RT-PCR were employed to demonstrate the mobility of the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase1 (PbHMGR1) mRNA in grafted plants of both pear and tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum). (bvsalud.org)

it's tobacco," Joan replied, "and I'm making cigarettes for the soldiers at the front. (flashfictiononline.com)
As a Minister of Commerce in the administration of former President Olusegun Obasanjo, I was dazed during a visit to the British America Tobacco factory in Ibadan, when told that the 93 million cigarettes produced yearly by the company were consumed in Nigeria alone, without any being exported,' he said. (eraction.org)
Today, our concern is how to stop these tobacco companies from selling cigarettes to young people, and how to ensure that smoking is banned or strictly controlled. (eraction.org)
Free stacked cigarettes image, public domain tobacco CC0 photo. (rawpixel.com)
TMV is very easily transmitted when an infected leaf rubs against a leaf of a healthy plant, by contaminated tools, and occasionally by workers whose hands become contaminated with TMV after smoking cigarettes. (apsnet.org)
Bidis and kreteks (cigarettes containing tobacco with herbs or spices). (timeanddate.com)
Cripe says they only way for change to happen is to raise the tobacco tax and to get rid of the flavoring in e-cigarettes. (wane.com)

About 4.2 million hectares of tobacco were under cultivation worldwide in 2000, yielding over seven million tonnes of tobacco. (wikipedia.org)
2000 - Tobacco kills, don't be duped. (timeanddate.com)

While tobacco is typically grown in a rotation with other crops, it's still taking up valuable arable land that could be used for growing food. (fool.com)
It champions a '100% zero-waste-to-landfill' manufacturing facility, 'earth-friendly tobacco', easier pack recycling, and 'U.S.-grown tobacco' ( figure 1 ). (bmj.com)
Plants, or seeds harvested from plants, that have been grown without synthetic fertilizers or pesticides, strictly adhering to the USDA's National Organic Standards Board (NOSB) organic gardening practices are designated as Organic. (johnnyseeds.com)
Tobacco is a plant grown for its leaves, which are smoked, chewed, or sniffed. (medlineplus.gov)
With the help of farmer and heirloom tobacco variety preservationist, David Pendergrass, our collection has grown to include over 100 rare and heirloom tobacco varieties. (victoryseeds.com)
All of the tobacco seed varieties which we offer here have interesting histories, have been grown in different geographical locations, and were cultivated for varied and different uses. (victoryseeds.com)
The La Gloria Cubana Medio Tiempo uses lush Medio Tiempo leaves from Connecticut Habano tobacco plants grown in the Connecticut River Valley under a US Broadleaf binder and Ecuadorian Sumatra wrapper to deliver a rush of bold flavor with a distinct character all of its own. (bestcigarprices.com)
The plants are grown in full sun giving this cigar wrapper its characteristic sweetness. (neptunecigar.com)
Currently, yield losses for tobacco due to TMV are estimated at only 1% because resistant varieties are routinely grown. (apsnet.org)
but aperson growing tobacco may dispose of tobacco leaf grown by him without a tobacco licence. (bvsalud.org)

Tobacco seeds are scattered onto the surface of the soil, as their germination is activated by light. (wikipedia.org)
Both nicotine and the genus name for the tobacco plant were named for Jean Nicot, a French ambassador to Portugal, who sent tobacco seeds to Paris in 1550. (fsu.edu)
We want people to be on the look out now as Woolly nightshade is coming into flower making it easier to identify and helping us control plants before they form berries full of seeds," says Alice McNatty, HBRC pest plant advisor. (hbrc.govt.nz)
The virus can also contaminate seed coats, and the plants germinating from these seeds can become infected. (apsnet.org)
Accordingly, when the sailors returned home they carried abundant supplies of tobacco and seeds with them. (druglibrary.net)
They also carried leaves and seeds when they embarked on subsequent expeditions to other parts of the world. (druglibrary.net)
Magellan's crew smoked tobacco, and left seeds in the Philippines and other ports of call. (druglibrary.net)

No range is provided for flue cured tobacco. (ncsu.edu)
Typical mosaic pattern on flue-cured tobacco leaves infected with Tobacco mosaic virus. (apsnet.org)

It is believed that the nicotine concentration in tobacco is closely correlated with the amount of nitrogen (N) supplied. (jipb.net)
To identify the causes of the increased nicotine concentration in tobacco plants, and to compare the effects of different ways of mechanical wounding on nicotine concentration, field experiments were carried out in Fuzhou, Fujian Province in 2003 and 2004. (jipb.net)
however, it caused dramatic increases in nicotine concentration in leaves, especially in the middle and upper leaves. (jipb.net)
The wounding caused by routine leaf harvests, however, did not change the leaf nicotine concentration, and neither did reducing leaf harvest times. (jipb.net)
The present results revealed no direct relationship between N supply and nicotine concentration in tobacco leaves, and indicate that not all kinds of mechanical wounding were capable of stimulating nicotine synthesis in tobacco plants. (jipb.net)
Test farming of the plants, which are effectively nicotine-free, is underway in South Africa with biofuel production expected from large and small farms in the next few years, according to Boeing. (edie.net)
An oily liquid substance found in tobacco plants, nicotine is the principal alkaloid of tobacco, constituting about 5% of the plant by weight. (fsu.edu)
Nicotine is found throughout the tobacco plant, but occurs in highest concentrations in the leaves. (fsu.edu)
In its pure form nicotine is colorless, but when exposed to light or air, it acquires a brown color and gives off a strong tobacco odor. (fsu.edu)
Alkaloids are nitrogenous organic compounds that have marked effects on human physiology and nicotine is the primary addictive ingredient that acts as a stimulant and makes tobacco smoking habit forming. (fsu.edu)
The nicotine in tobacco can be addictive like alcohol, cocaine, and morphine. (medlineplus.gov)
Tobacco contains a chemical called nicotine. (medlineplus.gov)
The nicotine in these products is absorbed at the same rate as smoking tobacco, and the potential for addiction is still very strong. (medlineplus.gov)
Symptoms of nicotine withdrawal appear within 2 to 3 hours after you last use tobacco. (medlineplus.gov)
Since nicotine is one of the most perniciously addicting drugs in common use, most tobacco users are 'hooked' and, in effect, locked to the damaging effects of the tobacco. (druglibrary.net)
Although some of these hazards, such as pesticide exposure and musculoskeletal trauma, are faced by workers in other types of agricultur al production, tobacco production presents some unique hazards, most notably acute nicotine poisoning, a condition also known as green tobacco sickness (GTS). (cdc.gov)
It occurs when workers absorb nicotine through the skin as they come into contact -with leaves of the mature tobacco plant. (cdc.gov)
Farmers are exposed to a number of health risks, including the "green tobacco sickness", which is caused by nicotine absorbed through the skin from the handling of wet tobacco leaves, exposure to heavy use of pesticides and exposure to tobacco dust. (who.int)

Highly prolific plants are resistant to Tobacco Mosaic Virus. (jungseed.com)
Tobacco mosaic tobamovirus (TMV) is one of the most destructive virus threatening worldwide tobacco production. (ajol.info)
Tobacco mosaic virus is a common disease of ornamental plants. (gardeningknowhow.com)
Symptoms induced by Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) are somewhat dependent on the host plant and can include mosaic, mottling ( Figures 1 and 2 ), necrosis ( Figures 3 and 4 ), stunting, leaf curling, and yellowing of plant tissues. (apsnet.org)
Although generally hardy, irises are susceptible to a number of viruses, including Iris mild mosaic virus, iris severe mosaic virus, iris fulva mosaic virus, bean yellow mosaic virus, narcissus latent virus, and the more recently documented cucumber mosaic virus, broad bean wilt virus, and tobacco ringspot virus. (cdc.gov)
During the late 19th century, about 50 years after Redouté died, Adolf Eduard Mayer showed that tobacco mosaic disease could be transferred among plants. (cdc.gov)

Creamy snuff (a paste consisting of tobacco, clove oil, glycerin, spearmint, menthol, and camphor sold in a toothpaste tube popular in India). (timeanddate.com)
the Indians knew (and the sailors learned) that the craving is assuaged when tobacco is chewed, or taken as snuff ground to a powder and inhaled. (druglibrary.net)

The first crop of leaves located near the base of the tobacco stalk are called "sand lugs" in more rural southern tobacco states. (wikipedia.org)
The global trend for reducing tobacco smoking also is raising concerns among tobacco growers that the crop might eventually become obsolete. (foodmanufacturing.com)
SkyNRG is expanding production of the hybrid plant known as Solaris as an energy crop that farmers could grow instead of traditional tobacco. (edie.net)
South African Airways Group environmental affairs specialist Ian Cruickshank added: "By using hybrid tobacco, we can leverage knowledge of tobacco growers in South Africa to grow a marketable biofuel crop without encouraging smoking. (edie.net)
Josh Henry (NC State M.S. student in Horticultural Science), Paul Cockson (NC State B.S. student in Agroecology), Ingram McCall (Research Technician in Horticultural Science), Rhonda Conlon (Extension IT at NC State), Matthew Vann (Tobacco Extension Specialist, Dept. of Crop and Soil Sciences), and Brian Whipker (Professor of Floriculture and Plant Nutrition in Horticultural Science). (ncsu.edu)
A failure of the tobacco crop became a local disaster. (druglibrary.net)
It begins in the field, with the planting of the tobacco crop, careful tending, timely harvest and classifying and curing of the leaves. (seabourn.com)

Although the number of cigarette smokers in the United States has dropped in recent years, the number of smokeless tobacco users has steadily increased. (medlineplus.gov)
Smokeless tobacco products are either placed in the mouth, cheek, or lip and sucked or chewed on, or placed in the nasal passage. (medlineplus.gov)
Both smoking and smokeless tobacco use carry many health risks. (medlineplus.gov)
It is hard to stop smoking or using smokeless tobacco, but anyone can do it. (medlineplus.gov)
Detection and quantification utilized sector field inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (SF-ICP-MS). Method applicability to analyze aluminum in a range of tobacco products was demonstrated with quantitative analyses of smokeless tobacco products, cigarette tobacco, little cigar tobacco, and roll your own/pipe tobacco. (cdc.gov)
Though these products represent a convenience sampling, we observed that smokeless tobacco products, as a category, had the lowest average aluminum concentrations. (cdc.gov)
Roll-your-own or pipe tobacco and little cigar tobacco had higher median and ranges of aluminum concentrations than cigarette and smokeless tobacco samples. (cdc.gov)
Exposure to toxic substances from smokeless tobacco products is not the same as exposure by ingestion or inhalation since it is neither swallowed, nor inhaled, but retained predominantly in contact with oral epithelial tissues. (cdc.gov)

Tobacco is quite a magnificent plant, with beautiful flowers, making them a great addition to flower beds as an ornamental planting option to our home gardening friends. (victoryseeds.com)

The cabbage looper is also known to have caused damage to tobacco plants in North Carolina, which became a concern as farmers lacked a suitable method for controlling the caterpillars. (wikipedia.org)
A thriving North Carolina tobacco field. (rawpixel.com)
Funding was provided in part by the North Carolina Tobacco Foundation. (ncsu.edu)

BioBetter harnessed the inherent advantages of tobacco plants by turning them into bioreactors for expression and large-scale production of the proteins. (foodmanufacturing.com)
Three heat precipitation methods are presented that effectively remove more than 90% of host cell proteins (HCPs) from tobacco extracts prior to any other purification step. (jove.com)
The overall goal of this set of experiments is to precipitate plant host cell proteins using heat. (jove.com)
Here, we demonstrate that non-infectious SARS-CoV-2 VLPs can be successfully assembled by co-expressing three important viral proteins membrane (M), envelop (E) and nucleocapsid (N) in plants. (nature.com)
Over the last three decades, the expression of recombinant proteins in plants and plant cells has been promoted as an alternative cost-effective production platform. (frontiersin.org)
Although plant systems are now gaining widespread acceptance as a platform for the larger-scale production of recombinant proteins, there is still resistance to commercial uptake. (frontiersin.org)
Nevertheless, some plant-derived proteins for research or cosmetic/pharmaceutical applications have reached the market, showing that plants can excel as a competitive production platform in some niche areas. (frontiersin.org)
Here, we discuss the strengths of plant expression systems for specific applications, but mainly address the bottlenecks that must be overcome before plants can compete with conventional systems, enabling the future commercial utilization of plants for the production of valuable proteins. (frontiersin.org)
Even so, plants as an alternative expression platform offer unique advantages, particularly when target proteins are difficult to produce in conventional systems, require specific qualitative properties such as particular glycan profiles, and/or must be produced on a larger scale in response to urgent demand. (frontiersin.org)
Thus, stress response studies during these growth stages reveal novel differentially regulated genes or proteins with important functions in plant stress adaptation. (intechopen.com)
Currently, studies are focussing on the design of plant virus-derived vectors to achieve higher amounts of transiently expressed proteins in these systems. (cas.cz)
Here we designed and tested replicating single and multi-cassette vectors that combine elements for enhanced replication and hypertranslation, and assessed their ability to express and particularly co-express proteins by Agrobacterium-mediated transient expression in tobacco BY-2 plant cell packs. (cas.cz)
Substantial yields of green and red fluorescent proteins of up to ~ 700 ng/g fresh mass were detected in the plant cells along with position-dependent expression. (cas.cz)
This is the first evidence of the ability of replicating vectors to transiently express proteins in BY-2 plant cell packs. (cas.cz)

Green tobacco sickness in children and adolescents. (cdc.gov)

For our money, the best form is still the species N. alata (often called Jasmine Tobacco) which produces tall, graceful stems of pale, nodding flowers with starry faces. (papercritters.com)
Lettuce ( Lactuca sativa L.) is a leafy vegetable whose edible organs usually are leaf or stems, and thus high-temperature induced bolting followed by flower initiation is an undesirable trait in lettuce production. (frontiersin.org)
Eventually, the industry found ways to make use of parts of the tobacco plant that were never initially intended for use, like stems. (sourcewatch.org)
They developed ways to incorporate stems by making fillers like reconstituted and "puffed" tobacco (puffed tobacco is treated with a gas to expand it, as in Dry Ice Expanded Tobacco or DIET tobaccco). (sourcewatch.org)

Marijuana Marijuana (cannabis) is a drug made from the plants Cannabis sativa and Cannabis indica that contain a psychoactive chemical called delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). (msdmanuals.com)
Cannabis sativa, the scientific name of the most discussed herbaceous plant in the media today has a fascinating history and has been used by humanity for millennia. (bvsalud.org)

8 17-19 Since 1999, SFNTC's campaigns have advertised planting trees, recycling cigarette butts and using wind power in its manufacturing facilities. (bmj.com)
1999 - Leave the pack behind. (timeanddate.com)

Part IV of the Budget Implementation Act, 1997 , enabled the Westbank First Nation to enter into an agreement with the federal government to impose a value-added tax, within its reserves, on all sales of tobacco products. (canada.ca)
1997 - United for a tobacco free world. (timeanddate.com)

To provide accurate and measurements to fill a vitally underserved information gap, we measured aluminum concentrations in typical tobacco products and report results on select aluminum containing constituents from tobacco. (cdc.gov)

The thin leaves were used for the outer wrappings of cigars. (wikipedia.org)
StillWell Star Limited Edition Holiday Y2023 Cigars The warm and sweet aromas of pipe tobacco mig. (bestcigarprices.com)
Tobacco has been a force of social stability, and the country is now one of the principal exporters of premium cigars in the world. (neptunecigar.com)
From Santa Cruz de la Palma you will proceed south and inland to the town of San Isidro to visit a tobacco factory manufacturing handmade cigars. (seabourn.com)

In the 19th century, young plants came under increasing attack from certain types of flea beetles, Epitrix cucumeris or Epitrix pubescens, which destroyed half the U.S. tobacco crops in 1876. (wikipedia.org)
Because of this, non-food crops like tobacco could end up being banished from fields as it's using land that could be used to feed the masses. (fool.com)
Further, because tobacco plants use more nutrients than other crops, it leads to degradation of the soil. (fool.com)
In addition, tobacco soil is prone to wind and water erosion, which can leave the soil less suitable for food crops. (fool.com)
Those soil issues aside, the fact that tobacco uses up arable land that could be growing food crops could potentially be a bigger issue in the future. (fool.com)
There have been estimates in the past which suggest that 10 to 20 million people could be fed if farmers replaced tobacco crops with food. (fool.com)
Perchlorates have been shown to accumulate in the leaves of some food crops, tobacco plants, and more generally in broad leaf plants. (cdc.gov)
Often, plots of land used for growing tobacco may not be functional for growing other crops in off-seasons, as the soil fertility is depleted. (who.int)
Land that could have been used for other useful crops is often being used to grow tobacco. (who.int)

Gutkha (a version of chewing tobacco mixed with areca nut, catechu, slaked lime and other condiments popular in India and South-East Asia). (timeanddate.com)
PTC "inherited the business previously conducted by Imperial Tobacco Co., Tobacco Manufacturers India and ILTD [Indian Leaf Tobacco Development]" ( 1 ). (who.int)
Due to the popularization of the plant among French intellectuals and English doctors of the imperial army of India, it started to be considered in our country as an excellent medicine for many illsA. (bvsalud.org)

26 Tobacco education campaigns that highlight the environmental harms of tobacco production and tobacco waste (eg, http://tobaccofreeca.com/environment/cigarette-butts-are-toxic-to-the-environment/ ) are essential to counter tobacco industry efforts to portray themselves and their products as environmentally friendly. (bmj.com)
Results show that out of the four sets of primers used, AS1/AS2 and SD1/SD2 did not produce expected band products, while N1/N2 and E1/E2 detected the N -gene in flue cured and dark-fire cured tobacco. (ajol.info)
You must be 21 to purchase tobacco products. (bestcigarprices.com)
A listed product refers to alcoholic beverages, fuel, and tobacco products that are specifically mentioned in the Band by-law. (canada.ca)
The Budget Implementation Act, 1998 , S.C. 1998, c.21, includes provisions enabling the Kamloops First Nation to impose sales taxes on alcoholic beverages, fuel and tobacco products. (canada.ca)
The Kamloops FNT is a tax at the rate of 7% on the sale of alcoholic beverages, fuel and tobacco products that are sold on the Kamloops reserves in British Columbia. (canada.ca)
Microbial Cell Factories invites you to read our collection featuring Microbial synthesis of natural products originating from medicinal plants and fungi . (biomedcentral.com)
The high school tobacco use rate is 22.9% and that's all tobacco products combined together. (wane.com)
Perchlorate has also been detected in breast milk and in certain consumer products such as dietary (vitamin and mineral) supplements, bottled water, and tobacco products. (cdc.gov)
CDC and FDA encourage the public to submit detailed reports of any unexpected health or product issues related to tobacco or e-cigarette products to the FDA via the online Safety Reporting Portal . (cdc.gov)
A quantitative method for the analysis of aluminum in tobacco products was developed, validated, and applied to select samples. (cdc.gov)
Samples were prepared using standard microwave digestion of tobacco from various products. (cdc.gov)
Tobacco products were purchased from online retail outlets in the U.S. or from commercial establishments in the greater Atlanta, GA area between 2014 and 2016. (cdc.gov)
However, transnational tobacco companies, which included Rothmans International until 1998, have been the dominant force in the manufacture, marketing and sale of tobacco products in Pakistan. (who.int)
here's a very brief overview of these tobacco products. (cdc.gov)

1990 - Childhood and youth without tobacco: growing up without tobacco. (timeanddate.com)

In the nineteenth century, bright tobacco began to be harvested by pulling individual leaves off the stalk as they ripened. (wikipedia.org)

Governments and policymakers should support tobacco farmers to switch to alternative, more sustainable livelihoods to reduce the environmental impact of tobacco growing, curing and manufacturing while continue to implement tobacco control measures. (who.int)
From a socio-economic perspective, farmers are often under contractual arrangements with the tobacco industry and are trapped in a vicious circle of debt, unable to get a fair price for their product. (who.int)
Tobacco farmers may also earn less than other farmers in the agricultural sector. (who.int)

The leaves slapped their faces and dark tobacco sap, which dries into a dark gum, covered their bodies, and then soil stuck to the gum. (wikipedia.org)
These virus particles are very stable and, at some point when the cells are broken or the leaf dries up, they are released to infect new plants. (apsnet.org)

He said: 'One other reason why it is expedient to stop the tobacco companies from continuing with their trade is because of the problem of second hand smoke, which is also known as Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS). (eraction.org)

2.4%).2 Together, these five countries account for two-thirds of worldwide tobacco production. (cdc.gov)

Although we make no recommendations about what tobacco varieties are suitable for what purposes or which ones will do well in your area, all have grow well in Oregon, here in Texas, as well as on David's farm in Middle Tennessee, and should thrive in most climate zones. (victoryseeds.com)
There are several varieties of flowering tobacco that range in size, coloring, and other attributes. (papercritters.com)

Construction of a Trehalose-6-phosphate Synthase Gene Driven by Drought-responsive Promoter and Expression of Drought-resistance in Transgenic Tobacco [J]. J Integr Plant Biol. (jipb.net)
Bernards, M. A. & Båstrup-Spohr, L. Induced Plant Resistance to Herbivory (Springer, 2008). (nature.com)
Lignification is a conserved mechanism for plant resistance against pathogen invasion. (bvsalud.org)
Collectively, these findings established that PbHMGR1 mRNA could act as a salt-responsive signal and move through the graft union to enhance salt tolerance of scion, which might be used as a new plant breeding technique to improve resistance of scion through a stress-tolerant rootstock. (bvsalud.org)

2002 - Tobacco free sports. (timeanddate.com)
Tobacco industry activities in Pakistan 1992 - 2002 / World Health Organization. (who.int)

Historically, children have played a role in agricultur al production in the United States, and they continue to do so today.I This includes tobacco farrning. (cdc.gov)
tobacco' includes tobacco leaf and manufactured tobacco. (bvsalud.org)

The Co-ordinator of CAT, Onaolapo Toyosi, said that the reason tobacco production should be stopped in the country was the problem of 'second hand smoke. (eraction.org)
BioBetter's uniqueness lies in refining and highlighting the advantages of the tobacco plant platform for production on a huge scale. (foodmanufacturing.com)
The start-up applies a proprietary p rotein extraction and purification technology that enables it to exploit nearly the entire plant, and at the same time deliver a high purity product at broad scale production. (foodmanufacturing.com)
Mass production of tobacco involves significant environmental costs, including deforestation. (bmj.com)
In coming years, Boeing expects emerging technologies to increase South Africa's aviation biofuel production from the rest of the plant. (edie.net)
Tobacco production (no symptoms of Mo deficiency). (ncsu.edu)
Plants are being considered as an alternative vaccine/mAb production system, especially in unexpected or emergency situations that cannot be solved by existing systems. (nature.com)
Furthermore, there are only a few cases in which plants have demonstrated economic advantages compared to established and approved commercial processes, so industry is reluctant to switch to plant-based production. (frontiersin.org)
There are also several platforms based on plants and plant cells, but these have not been included in the latest market studies, indicating they have not yet commanded a significant share of commercial protein production capacity. (frontiersin.org)
Beyond the U.S., tobacco production using child labor is an emerging topic of concern in developing nations. (cdc.gov)

An Approach to mRNA Whole-mount in Situ Hybridization for Plant Young Embryos [J]. J Integr Plant Biol. (jipb.net)

Tobacco farm ing presents several hazards to those who cultivate and harvest the plant. (cdc.gov)
GTS is an occupational poisoning that can affect workers who cultivate and harvest tobacco. (cdc.gov)

3. Tobacco licence. (bvsalud.org)
4. Pedlar's tobacco licence. (bvsalud.org)
14. Licence to manufacture tobacco. (bvsalud.org)
3. (1) No person shall sell or expose for sale, or cause to be sold Tobacco licence. (bvsalud.org)
2) No tobacco licence shall be issued unless the applicant is the holder of a trade licence under the provisions of the Trade and Profes- Ch. 92:01. (bvsalud.org)
and a tobacco licence shall apply to one such store or shop and no more. (bvsalud.org)
2) Each such licence shall be in the fonn prescribed in Sched- ule B and shall authorise the dealer to employ a tobacco pedlar. (bvsalud.org)
5. For each tobacco pedlar's licence issued under this Act there licence. (bvsalud.org)
6. Any person selling or exposing for sale, or causing to be sold or peddling without exposed for sale, or peddling or causing to be peddled, tobacco, without a licence an offence. (bvsalud.org)
Every tobacco licence or tobacco pedlar's licence issued under licence. (bvsalud.org)
and any person manufacturing, dealing in or peddling tobacco refusing, failing or neglecting to produce, or cause to be produced, the licence for inspection is guilty of an offence. (bvsalud.org)
9. Every tobacco pedlar shall carry a metal plate or badge on the badges for left ann above the elbow showing a number and the year of the licence, tobacco pedlars. (bvsalud.org)

1994 - Media and tobacco: get the message across. (timeanddate.com)

Analysis of Transgenic Tobacco with Overexpression of Arabidopsis WUSCHEL Gene [J]. J Integr Plant Biol. (jipb.net)
Several floral integrator genes including LsCO , LsFT , and LsLFY were co-expressed with LsARF3 in the overexpression and knockout lettuce plants. (frontiersin.org)

By 1880, growers discovered that replacing the branches with a frame covered with thin fabric effectively protected plants from the beetle. (wikipedia.org)
The company currently sources tobacco plants from local growers, but the goal is to eventually source the raw material from tobacco growers globally. (foodmanufacturing.com)

While the land used to grow tobacco could feed millions, it still pales in comparison to the estimated 870 million people that currently suffer from chronic undernourishment. (fool.com)

Deforestation occurs as a means to clear land for growing tobacco, as well as to collect wood required for tobacco curing. (who.int)

Overexpressing PbHMGR1 in tobacco plants enhanced salt tolerance during seed germination. (bvsalud.org)

2004 - Tobacco and poverty, a vicious circle. (timeanddate.com)

Natural American Spirit is manufactured by Santa Fe Natural Tobacco Company (SFNTC), which is a subsidiary of Reynolds American, the company that markets Camel and Pall Mall, among other popular brands in the USA. (bmj.com)
How quickly the drug could be made on a larger scale will depend to some extent on the tobacco company Reynolds American. (uchicago.edu)

The cultivation of tobacco usually takes place annually. (wikipedia.org)

1998 - Growing up without tobacco. (timeanddate.com)

She added that the World Health Organisation (WHO) statistics showed that 5.4 million human beings died of tobacco-related diseases in 2006, averaging one death every 6.5 seconds. (eraction.org)
Images of the diseases caused by tobacco use. (timeanddate.com)
Tobacco is also a factor in other cancers, in coronary artery disease, in emphysema of the lungs, and in other diseases. (druglibrary.net)

Plants produce high yields with appealing, sweet-tart flavor. (johnnyseeds.com)
Tough plants produce impressive yields of high-quality 10-16 oz. fruits in a concentrated set, which is ideal for home gardeners harvesting for canning and sauce. (johnnyseeds.com)
This partly reflects the relatively low yields achieved in plants, as well as inconsistent product quality and difficulties with larger-scale downstream processing. (frontiersin.org)

In the oldest method, the entire plant is harvested at once by cutting off the stalk at the ground with a sickle. (wikipedia.org)
Leaves are cropped as they ripen, from the bottom to the top of the stalk. (wikipedia.org)

Evaluation of seven different rna-seq alignment tools based on experimental data from the model plant arabidopsis thaliana. (mpg.de)
A novel seed plants gene regulates oxidative stress tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana. (mpg.de)

We engineered tobacco plants with a fungal bioluminescence system that converts caffeic acid (present in all plants) into luciferin and report self-sustained luminescence that is visible to the naked eye. (nature.com)

Future research programs can be focused on the development of transgenic plants with enhanced stress tolerance in field conditions based upon the outcome of genomic approaches and knowing the mystery of nucleotides sequences hidden in cells. (intechopen.com)
A Multi-OMICs Approach Sheds Light on the Higher Yield Phenotype and Enhanced Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Tobacco Lines Expressing the Carrot lycopene β-cyclase1 Gene. (mpg.de)

Tobacco is one of the most physiologically damaging substances used by man. (druglibrary.net)
But it had to be tobacco leaves no other substances would relieve the craving. (druglibrary.net)
The acrolein left in the water is changed into other chemicals, which are rapidly broken down, or it may be removed by binding to substances in water. (cdc.gov)

Back in the 1980s, we started growing flowering tobacco plants here on the farm. (victoryseeds.com)
ln 1940, a commercial cigarette contained 1300 milligrams (mg) of tobacco by weight, and by the 1980s it contained only 750 mg of tobacco. (sourcewatch.org)

The use of tobacco plants to produce cultured meat could bring costs down and improve scalability for the growing product category. (foodmanufacturing.com)
cigarette' means any product which consists wholly or partly of cut, shredded or manufactured tobacco, or of any tobacco derivative or substitute, rolled up in paper or any other material and capable of being used immediately for smoking. (who.int)
WANE)- The state of Indiana received over 130-million dollars last week from tobacco product manufacturers as part of an ongoing national settlement agreement. (wane.com)
Dr. Wang serves as a subject matter expert on tobacco product use surveillance among U. S. youth and adults. (cdc.gov)

Isolation of Two Populations of Sperm Cells from the Pollen Tube of Tobacco [J]. J Integr Plant Biol. (jipb.net)
In Vitro Development of Tobacco Primary Endosperm Cells in Microculture [J]. J Integr Plant Biol. (jipb.net)
Further, VLPs have the advantage that, contrary to inactivated or attenuated viruses that must be prepared in mammalian cell lines, they can be produced in heterologous systems, such as bacteria, yeasts, insect cells, or plants. (nature.com)
TMV uses its movement protein to spread from cell-to-cell through plasmodesmata, which connect plant cells (figure 10). (apsnet.org)

Transient recombinant protein expression in plants and recently also plant cell cultures are of increasing interest due to the speed, safety and scalability of the process. (cas.cz)

Haiping Xin, Jing Zhao, and Meng-Xiang Sun. The Maternal-to-Zygotic Transition in Higher Plants [J]. J Integr Plant Biol. (jipb.net)
Highly Resolved Systems Biology to Dissect the Etioplast-to-Chloroplast Transition in Tobacco Leaves. (mpg.de)

In Asian, Oceania, and the Indian subcontinent, the tobacco cutworm (Spodoptera litura) is a great pest to the tobacco plant. (wikipedia.org)
A wisteria with yellow leaves may be due to this natural occurrence, or there might be a pest, disease or cultural problem. (gardeningknowhow.com)
If you find leaves on wisteria turning yellow out of season, then it's time to do a soil test and look for pest activity. (gardeningknowhow.com)
Wisterias are tolerant plants with few pest or disease issues. (gardeningknowhow.com)
Aphids can be rinsed off of the leaves, or either pest can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil . (gardeningknowhow.com)
People can notify Hawke's Bay Regional Council Pest Plant Advisors of any Woolly nightshade plants on their land by phoning 0800 108 838, or [email protected] . (hbrc.govt.nz)

Reactive oxygen intermediates mediate a systemic signal network in the establishment of plant immunity. (springer.com)
As the virus moves from cell to cell, it eventually reaches the plant's vascular system (veins) for rapid systemic spread through the phloem to the roots and tips of the growing plant. (apsnet.org)
Primed primary metabolism in systemic leaves: a functional systems analysis. (mpg.de)

Shade tobacco is the practice of growing the plants under a screen of cheesecloth fabric. (wikipedia.org)
In practice, as one BAT document suggests, "there are only two global tobacco competitors, PM and BAT" ( 4 ). (who.int)

Leaves are grey green, oval and velvety, and it has dense clusters of violet flowers which become round, green berries that ripen to dull yellow. (hbrc.govt.nz)

Reduce tobacco use by adolescents. (cdc.gov)

Anatomy29

Organisms55

Diseases3

Chemicals and Drugs71

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment14

Psychiatry and Psychology6

Phenomena and Processes54

Disciplines and Occupations1

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena6

Technology, Industry, Agriculture27

Information Science7

Health Care12

Geographicals2

Nicotiana15

Cigarettes7

20002

Grown10

Seeds7

Flue cured tobacco2

Nicotine18

Mosaic6

Snuff2

Crop7

Smokeless tobacco8

Ornamental1

North Carolina3

Proteins14

Green tobacco1

Stems4

Cannabis2

19992

19972

Concentrations1

Cigars4

Crops9

INDIA3

Products15

19901

Bright tobacco1

Farmers3

Dries2

Environmental Tobac1

Worldwide tobacco production1

Varieties2

Resistance4

20022

Includes tobacco2

Production10

MRNA1

Harvest2

Licence12

19941

Overexpression2

Growers2

Grow tobacco1

Deforestation1

Salt Tolerance1

Vicious circle1

Reynolds American2

Cultivation1

19981

Diseases3

Yields3

Stalk2

Arabidopsis2

Fungal1

Tolerance2

Substances3

1980s2

Product4

Cells4

Protein expression1

Transition2

Pest6

Systemic3

Practice2

Ripen1

Adolescents1