2023PsychiatryConvulsive therapyMaintenance ElectroshockShockPsychiatricOutpatient involuntaryInvoluntaryDeveloped in 1938PsychiatristPsychiatristsLobotomyBipolar DisorderPsychosurgerySeizure therapyPracticeDepressionEfficacyNIMH1950sMetrazolToday'sSurvivorMedicationWidely AvailablePeopleBregginPsychologyEffectsPatientsWorldAmericansEffectiveTreatmentsElectricEffectivelyMedicalBrain damageTimeHospitalWikipediaSubjectGeneralChildrenLongMake
20231
- Nov. 16, 2023 Researchers have shed new light on why electroconvulsive therapy has such a high success rate, a mystery that has puzzled doctors and scientists for almost a century. (sciencedaily.com)
Psychiatry4
- The proceedings were published in the American Journal of Psychiatry and, within three years, cardiazol convulsive therapy was being used worldwide. (wikipedia.org)
- Dr. Robert Blanco oversees intensive therapies at Sutter Psychiatry Center. (capradio.org)
- Peter R. Breggin, MD, has been called "the conscience of psychiatry" for his efforts to reform the mental health fi eld, including his promotion of caring psychotherapeutic approaches and his opposition to the escalat-ing overuse of psychiatric medications, the oppressive diagnosing and drugging of children, electroshock, lobotomy, involuntary treatment, and false biological theories. (fdocuments.net)
- Breggin, Peter Roger, 1936- Brain-disabling treatments in psychiatry : drugs, electroshock, and the psychopharmaceutical complex / Peter R. Breggin. (fdocuments.net)
Convulsive therapy11
- Convulsive therapy was introduced in 1934 by Hungarian neuropsychiatrist Ladislas J. Meduna who, believing mistakenly that schizophrenia and epilepsy were antagonistic disorders, induced seizures first with camphor and then metrazol (cardiazol). (wikipedia.org)
- Meduna is thought to be the father of convulsive therapy. (wikipedia.org)
- In 1937, the first international meeting on schizophrenia and convulsive therapy was held in Switzerland by the Swiss psychiatrist Max Müller. (wikipedia.org)
- Cerletti, who had been using electric shocks to produce seizures in animal experiments, and his assistant Lucio Bini at Sapienza University of Rome developed the idea of using electricity as a substitute for metrazol in convulsive therapy and, in 1938, experimented for the first time on a person affected by delusions. (wikipedia.org)
- She hosts the website ectjustice.com and is pursuing a national class action product liability suit around the devices used in electro-convulsive therapy (ECT) or electroshock. (kboo.fm)
- I have found at least one website that lists electroshock or electro convulsive therapy as an ineffective treatment for addiction among a long list of others, some of which are far more benign, and others that are a bit bizarre including frontal lobotomies, LSD, gold, strychnine, alcohol, and insulin shock among them. (addictionrecoveryguide.org)
- In 1979, he authored Convulsive Therapy: Theory and Practic e, the book medical historian Edward Shorter and internationally recognized psychiatrist David Healy called the "definitive medical text on electroconvulsive shock. (stonybrook.edu)
- The collection is comprised of nearly 250 linear feet (475 boxes) of original research materials dating from the 1880s through 2017 and includes Dr. Fink's notes, manuscripts, publications, correspondence, grant reports, and visual materials on the research and study of convulsive therapy (electroshock), catatonia, melancholia, pharmaco-electroencephalography, and psychopharmacology. (stonybrook.edu)
- He founded Convulsive Therapy (now the Journal of ECT ) in 1984, a quarterly scientific journal. (stonybrook.edu)
- From 1995 to 1996, he chaired the Task Force on Ambulatory ECT of the Association for Convulsive Therapy. (stonybrook.edu)
- In 1934, the Hungarian neuropathologist Ladislas Joseph von Meduna began the modern era of convulsive therapy by using intramuscular injection of camphor (soon replaced with pentylenetetrazol) to treat catatonic schizophrenia. (medscape.com)
Maintenance Electroshock2
- Info Info About Actress Carrie Fisher & Electroshock Actress Carrie Fisher plans to put out a new book that praises her ongoing maintenance electroshock, also known as electroconvulsive therapy or ECT. (mindfreedom.org)
- Please contact Rep. Carolyn Laine with a civil message to speak out about the involuntary outpatient maintenance electroshock of her constituent, Ray Sandford. (mindfreedom.org)
Shock8
- The idea to use electroshock on humans came to Cerletti when he saw how pigs were given an electric shock before being butchered to put them in an anesthetized state. (wikipedia.org)
- The basic assumptions behind unethical practices like lobotomies and insulin shock therapy are still the foundation on which psychiatry's main treatments are built today. (madinamerica.com)
- We're talking about electroconvulsive therapy, ECT, formerly called electric shock. (psychcentral.com)
- Electroconvulsive therapy, also known as electroshock or ECT, is a type of psychiatric shock therapy involving the induction of an artificial seizure in a patient by passing electricity through the brain. (sciencedaily.com)
- Jane aspires to develop therapies that will help her and other shock survivors regain their abilities and have a life worth living after shock. (kboo.fm)
- On a visit to my home in 2006, Drs. Edward Shorter and David Healy, writing their book Shock Therapy: A History of Electroconvulsive Treatment in Mental Illness suggested that I place my files in the Special Collections at Stony Brook University. (stonybrook.edu)
- [ 9 ] Until effective antipsychotic drugs were developed in the 1950s, the only effective alternatives to ECT were insulin shock therapy and lobotomy. (medscape.com)
- Electroconvulsive therapy ( ECT ) or seismotherapy is an electric shock treatment administered under anesthesia . (carenity.us)
Psychiatric14
- Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) or electroshock therapy (EST) is a psychiatric treatment where a generalized seizure (without muscular convulsions) is electrically induced to manage refractory mental disorders. (wikipedia.org)
- After receiving electroshock again in the early 80's , she eventually got free from psychiatric harm in 2000 and has been drug free for the last 18 years. (kboo.fm)
- The exhibit goes into great detail on this and other abuses by the psychiatric industry, including the use of electroshock. (newswire.com)
- The president of the American Psychiatric Association wrote a letter to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) urging the agency to approve electroshock therapy for use on children. (newswire.com)
- During the May 2013 annual conference of the American Psychiatric Association ( APA), a study was presented, alleging that Electroconvulsive Therapy, ECT, (formerly known as Electroshock) for adolescents "is a safe, reasonably well-tolerated, and effective treatment. (healthimpactnews.com)
- Dr. Breggin reviews and comments upon the 1990 Task Force Report of the American Psychiatric Association, "The Practice of Electroconvulsive Therapy: Recommendations for Treatment, Training, and Privileging. (breggin.com)
- Anna is a childhood psychiatric drug and a teenage electroshock survivor. (lifeafterect.com)
- The American Psychiatric Association (APA) opposed mandatory neuropsychological testing for patients receiving electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). (lifeafterect.com)
- From 1975 to 1978, and again from 1987 to 1990, he was a member of the Task Forces on Electroconvulsive Therapy of the American Psychiatric Association. (stonybrook.edu)
- Some activists dismiss electroshock as an issue for campaigns, because the vast majority of psychiatric treatment is of course with drugs. (madinamerica.com)
- In his therapy practice, he treats individuals, couples, and children with their families without resort to psychiatric drugs. (fdocuments.net)
- At various stages of his career, he has been decades ahead of his time in warning about the dangers of lobotomy, electroshock, and, more re-cently, antidepressant-induced suicide and violence as well as many other recently acknowledged risks associated with psychiatric drugs. (fdocuments.net)
- In fact, our psychiatrists must refer this therapy to the patients with severe depression and psychiatric disorders like a severe mood disorder. (fibrowomen.com)
- Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) has been demonstrated to be an effective and safe treatment for many psychiatric disorders. (medscape.com)
Outpatient involuntary1
- Ray Sanford was receiving weekly court-ordered, outpatient involuntary electroshocks, even though he was living peacefully in his group home out in the community. (madinamerica.com)
Involuntary6
- MindFreedom has contacted Ray's state and federal elected officials, including US Senator Amy Klobuchar, to ask about his campaign against his ongoing involuntary electroshock, also known as electroconvulsive therapy or ECT. (mindfreedom.org)
- MindFreedom contacted Sen. Klobuchar about the forced electroshock of her constituent, Ray Sandford, and the general policy issue of involuntary outpatient electroshock in Minnesota. (mindfreedom.org)
- One of the most amazing activist campaigns I have been involved in during my 40 years of protest for human rights in the mental health system, was the effort to stop the involuntary electroshock of Ray Sandford of Minnesota. (madinamerica.com)
- But as long as even one person is subject to forced electroshock, especially with involuntary outpatient commitment, we are all at risk. (madinamerica.com)
- At this time, Congressperson Tim Murphy (R-PA) is pushing for his bill for far more involuntary outpatient procedures in the USA, and an attorney has confirmed with me that Rep. Murphy's bill does not exclude forced electroshock in the community of people living peacefully at home. (madinamerica.com)
- When the public discovers that his bill would allow more involuntary electroshock of peaceful, law-abiding citizens in their own homes, there will be general outrage. (madinamerica.com)
Developed in 19382
- Electroshock treatment (ECT) was developed in 1938 at a time that lobotomy and insulin coma therapy were already in use. (breggin.com)
- Electroshock was developed in 1938 out of a Rome slaughterhouse, where pigs were electroshocked to make it easier to slit their throats in order to kill them. (cchrvictoria.org.au)
Psychiatrist5
- Australian psychiatrist Niall McLaren, who is outspoken about electroshock, advises patients that any psychiatrist who tells them "'You need ECT' is really only saying, 'I don't know what else to do. (cchrint.org)
- The Max Fink Papers at Special Collections and University Archives, Stony Brook University Libraries document the extraordinary career of psychiatrist and neurologist Max Fink, MD. Dr. Fink is a world leading expert and defender of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). (stonybrook.edu)
- Back then, Ray's psychiatrist said that he had to have forced electroshock or he would not survive. (madinamerica.com)
- The psychiatrist then administers the therapy by placing two padded electrodes will be placed on the temples. (carenity.us)
- Psychiatrist Dr. Colin Ross said about electroshock treatment, "there is a lot of brain damage, there is memory loss, the death rate does go up, the suicide rate doesn't go down. (cchrvictoria.org.au)
Psychiatrists2
- Every day Americans are put at risk of brain damage from electroshock and are likely never warned of this because psychiatrists dismiss the documented adverse effect. (cchrint.org)
- Psychiatrists deceptively cloak electroshock with medical legitimacy- the hospital setting, white-coated assistants, anaesthetics, muscle paralysing drugs and sophisticated-looking equipment. (cchrvictoria.org.au)
Lobotomy1
- The 'new breakthrough' and 'miracle cure' of 'refurbished electroshock' is today's lobotomy. (newswire.com)
Bipolar Disorder2
- Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) can help some people with bipolar disorder. (medscape.com)
- In older patients with bipolar disorder or manic-depressive illness on lithium or tricyclic antidepressant therapy, a pretreatment ECG is important. (medscape.com)
Psychosurgery1
- Mr Juan Mendez stated, "States should impose an absolute ban on all forced and non-consensual medical interventions against persons with disabilities, including the non-consensual administration of psychosurgery, electroshock and mind-altering drugs, for both long and short- term application. (cchrvictoria.org.au)
Seizure therapy1
- Expanded Safety and Efficacy Data for a New Method of Performing Electroconvulsive Therapy: Focal Electrically Administered Seizure Therapy. (ucdenver.edu)
Practice1
- Also called electroconvulsive therapy, or ECT, this practice is seeing increased use amid heated controversy. (newswire.com)
Depression9
- You can never imagine how shocked I was when my friend told me that she has just received electroshock therapy for here overwhelming depression. (fibrowomen.com)
- As far we know that this therapy has been used for the good, as in my friend's case who received this therapy for her overwhelming depression. (fibrowomen.com)
- For instance, patients suffering from severe depression who haven't found any benefit from using the medications are more likely to benefit greatly from electroshock therapy. (fibrowomen.com)
- If some other illness like fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome or chronic pain makes you suffer from depression and mood swings as well, then it is probably not a therapy to be considered. (fibrowomen.com)
- Severe depression: What is electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)? (carenity.us)
- Psychotropic medication may help jumpstart you enough out of the depression that you'll be better able to make good use of your therapy. (lifehelper.com)
- Over the past eight years, she has made 53 videos documenting her journey with schizophrenia and depression, and her therapy. (usf.edu)
- All right, let's go," she says in the video "Watch If You Forget," where she documents getting electroconvulsive therapy for depression. (usf.edu)
- You may choose to explore complementary or alternative therapies for depression. (depressiontalk.net)
Efficacy2
- To review the published literature over the last 5 years on the use of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in multiple sclerosis (MS), focusing on efficacy, safety, and tolerability. (psychiatrist.com)
- Peter R. Breggin Abstract: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and the machines that deliver it have never been tested for safety and efficacy in order to receive approval from the FDA. (breggin.com)
NIMH1
- In 1994, with NIMH support he organized the CORE study program with Charles Kellner as Principal Investigator, which studied continuation therapies after ECT and compared the benefits and risks of different electrode placements. (stonybrook.edu)
1950s1
- Although this technique suffers from the bad reputation of electroshock therapy in the 1950s, it can nevertheless be very effective. (carenity.us)
Metrazol2
- ECT soon replaced metrazol therapy all over the world because it was cheaper, less frightening and more convenient. (wikipedia.org)
- We used a maximal electroshock seizure (MES) model, a metrazol maximal seizure (MMS) model and a chronic pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced seizure model to evaluate the effect of nicorandil in improving seizures. (bvsalud.org)
Today's1
- Today's guest is "Ashley" who is currently undergoing electroconvulsive therapy and shares her journey of navigating ECT while being a mother. (psychcentral.com)
Survivor1
- Mary Maddock, on the phone from Ireland, is also an electroshock survivor, who received modified 'ECT' without informed consent for the first time in the late 70s, just 3 days after childbirth, having been drugged beforehand. (kboo.fm)
Medication4
- If medication fails, there is ECT (electroconvulsive therapy), once called electroshock treatment. (lifehelper.com)
- Receiving treatment like medication or cognitive behavioral therapy can lead to an improvement in a matter of weeks . (depressiontalk.net)
- Some people might respond well to medication, while others may see more improvements through online counseling and therapy . (depressiontalk.net)
- People diagnosed with serious mental illness typically need a combination of medication and talk therapy to get better. (drugwatch.com)
Widely Available1
- This therapy is not widely available in the UK and is very rarely prescribed as a first-line treatment. (carenity.us)
People11
- More than 200 people signed an open letter to the FDA requesting electroconvulsive therapy's safety studies and electrical dosing protocols. (madinamerica.com)
- Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) has been shown to be an effective treatment for people with schizophrenia, especially those with treatment-resistant schizophrenia. (psychcentral.com)
- Does 'Bridging' Therapy Improve Outcome for People With Stroke? (sciencedaily.com)
- This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Electroconvulsive Therapy" by people in this website by year, and whether "Electroconvulsive Therapy" was a major or minor topic of these publications. (ucdenver.edu)
- Below are the most recent publications written about "Electroconvulsive Therapy" by people in Profiles. (ucdenver.edu)
- I have heard claims that other forms of therapy have worked for addicted people, I just haven't heard of any that were actually true to their claims. (addictionrecoveryguide.org)
- She founded Life After ECT to ensure people injured by electroconvulsive therapy have easy access to resources that can help them understand their injuries and find a path to recovery. (lifeafterect.com)
- During his forced electroshock, I remember how a bunch of us flew in to Minnesota and reached a lot of people there about Ray. (madinamerica.com)
- In an often-divided movement, opposing forced electroshock unites almost everybody, along with most people on the left and the right in the general public. (madinamerica.com)
- We can search for a lot of stories of those people who find this therapy successful in themselves. (fibrowomen.com)
- Most people think that electroshock is completely banned but this is not the case. (cchrvictoria.org.au)
Breggin1
- In 1979 Dr. Breggin published the first medical book critical of ECT, Electroshock: Its Brain-Disabling Effects (New York: Springer Publishing Company). (breggin.com)
Psychology1
- As you see, the understanding of the electroshock therapy is driven by a much darker history of abuse in psychology world. (fibrowomen.com)
Effects4
- Some studies suggest it may have positive short-term effects for patients who need extreme intensive therapy. (capradio.org)
- Despite ongoing controversy, there has never been a large-scale, prospective study of the cognitive effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). (breggin.com)
- His studies of ECT began at Hillside Hospital in 1952 and he has published broadly on predictors of outcome in electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), effects of seizures on electroencephalograms (EEGs) and speech, hypotheses of the mode of action, and how to achieve an effective treatment. (stonybrook.edu)
- We investigated their effects in maximal electroshock seizure threshold (MEST), 6 Hz seizure threshold and intravenous (i.v.) pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) seizure tests. (bvsalud.org)
Patients4
- A major electroconvulsive therapy case that was on the eve of trial just settled to the satisfaction of the injured ECT patients and the DK Law Group, LLP. (madinamerica.com)
- His patients, like Laura Bemis, are "treatment resistant," meaning they have not responded to at least three non-intensive therapies. (capradio.org)
- According to the journal Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience, vagal nerve therapy patients went into remission between 16 and 39 percent of the time, depending on their diagnosis. (capradio.org)
- Since this co-treatment was pro-convulsive, the safety profile and risk/benefit ratio of MCT KD and metformin concomitant therapy in epileptic patients should be further evaluated. (bvsalud.org)
World4
- The World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights' (OHCHR) recent guidance on Mental Health, Human Rights, and Legislation , says informed consent for the damaging procedure must include that it causes brain damage, citing a U.S. electroshock device manufacturer's manual confirming this effect. (cchrint.org)
- Electroconvulsive treatment (ECT) is increasingly used in North America and there are attempts to further its use world-wide. (breggin.com)
- In a combination of literature review and theoretical article, the author analyzes a broad variety of scientific and real-world evidence that iatrogenic brain damage results from electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). (ingentaconnect.com)
- In 2013, a complete ban was placed on the use of electroshock for all ages in Sicily and there are various other partial bans around the world. (cchrvictoria.org.au)
Americans1
- Rep. Murphy, if your bill ever passes, how many more Americans will get forced outpatient electroshock, as Ray did? (madinamerica.com)
Effective1
- Smart recovery and life ring are recovery groups that are secular and use effective therapy models help you come up with an individualized program. (addictionrecoveryguide.org)
Treatments1
- This is an inaccurate depiction of the true effect of this therapy, at least in my experience, and I have had 126 treatments (and counting! (gumonmyshoe.com)
Electric1
- In electroconvulsive therapy, an electric current is passed through the scalp to cause a brief seizure in the brain . (webmd.com)
Effectively1
- She attempted suicide and spent 6 weeks in an asylum in Nice, where she was treated with electroshock therapy and then, effectively, art therapy, per The New York Times . (medscape.com)
Medical1
- Electroconvulsive Therapy" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (ucdenver.edu)
Brain damage3
- Mental health watchdog advises that recent global mental health human rights guideline warns electroshock can cause brain damage, citing U.S. manual. (cchrint.org)
- Electroshock therapy and brain damage: the acute organic brain syndrome as treatment," The Brain and Behavioral Sciences 7 (1984) 24-25. (breggin.com)
- Electroconvulsive Therapy and Brain Damage: Survey of the Evidenc. (ingentaconnect.com)
Time1
- I had a total of 30 rounds of electroshock at that time. (truthaboutect.org)
Hospital2
- every week in his group home out in the community, he was picked up and brought to a local hospital for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) through his brain, against his will, with a court order. (madinamerica.com)
- An electroconvulsive therapy session takes place in hospital usually on an inpatient basis (meaning you stay in hospital overnight), but outpatient treatment is sometimes possible. (carenity.us)
Wikipedia1
- The above text is excerpted from the Wikipedia article " Electroconvulsive therapy ", which has been released under the GNU Free Documentation License . (sciencedaily.com)
Subject1
- I am an advocate for the responsible use of this therapy, which includes informed consent by the subject. (gumonmyshoe.com)
General1
- Now, this therapy is performed under general anesthesia and with muscle relaxers. (fibrowomen.com)
Children1
- Apparently Dr. Puffer justifies the use of electroshock on children, because "there are no tonic clonic (grand mal) movements that are typical of a full-blown seizure. (healthimpactnews.com)
Long1
- Electroconvulsive therapy has a long and controversial past. (carenity.us)
Make1
- One on one therapy is an absolute necessity, so make sure you have a therapist. (addictionrecoveryguide.org)