AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsInformation ScienceHealth Care
Abdominal CavityAbdominal NeoplasmsKidneyPneumoperitoneumAbdomenPeritoneal LavageSetaria NematodeAbdominal WallPeritoneal NeoplasmsSetariasisChylous AscitesSurgical SpongesEmphysematous CholecystitisLaparoscopyPeritoneal CavityTissue AdhesionsAbdominal MusclesPneumoperitoneum, ArtificialOmentumPeritoneal DiseasesKidney DiseasesPeritonitisLaparotomyCryptorchidismPeritoneumAbdomen, AcuteInjections, IntraperitonealKidney TransplantationForeign-Body MigrationRupture, SpontaneousCholecystectomy, LaparoscopicDrainageOvarian NeoplasmsKidney TubulesTomography, X-Ray ComputedNasal CavityKidney CortexAcute Kidney InjuryFatal OutcomeTreatment OutcomeTime FactorsKidney Failure, ChronicPostoperative ComplicationsDisease Models, AnimalRats, WistarPolycystic Kidney DiseasesKidney GlomerulusKidney NeoplasmsImmunohistochemistryLiverKidney Tubules, ProximalKidney Function TestsKidney MedullaDental Cavity PreparationKidney CalculiPleural CavityKidney Tubules, CollectingMouthPolycystic Kidney, Autosomal DominantGlomerular Filtration RateKidney Diseases, CysticKidney Concentrating AbilityKidney Tubules, DistalCreatinine
PeritonealOrgansPancreasLiver and kidneysIntra-abdominalDiaphragmFluidSpleenIntestinesPelvicAcute kidneyLungsStomachUrineThoracic cavityAbdominopelvic cavityPatient'sSurrounds the kidneysDialysisSmall intestineEffusionAdrenalAbdomenRight kidneyWastesRenal pelvisUterusTransplantationBodyUltrasoundTissueMetastaticMetastasisBean-shapedPatients with chronicAbscessNasalNephrotic syndromeBiopsyTransplantPhysical examinationAccumulationUreterSymptomsPeritoneumInfectionPainPleuraSurgeryChronic kidneyLungSevere kidney disease
Peritoneal13
Organs16
  • The abdominal cavity is a large body cavity in humans and many other animals that contains many organs. (wikipedia.org)
  • The peritoneum, by virtue of its connection to the two (parietal and visceral) portions, gives support to the abdominal organs. (wikipedia.org)
  • This type of abscess can be located near or inside the liver, pancreas, kidneys or other organs. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The kidneys are a pair of organs found along the posterior muscular wall of the abdominal cavity. (innerbody.com)
  • Unlike the other abdominal organs, the kidneys lie behind the peritoneum that lines the abdominal cavity and are thus considered to be retroperitoneal organs. (innerbody.com)
  • The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located near the middle of the back, just below the rib cage. (kidneyurology.org)
  • The kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs, each a little smaller than the fist and weighing about 0.25 pounds. (drug-addiction-support.org)
  • The abdominal cavity contains the spleen, liver, bowel, pancreas and kidney (among other organs). (coloradoinjurylaw.com)
  • The nerve impulses relayed from the internal organs to the brain aren't well-localized, so abdominal pain can stem from anatomic, metabolic, malignant, infectious or toxic processes that originate anywhere within the abdomen or even elsewhere in the body. (livestrong.com)
  • The abdominal organs include the stomach, the large and small intestines, the liver, the gallbladder, the spleen, the pancreas, the kidneys, the urinary bladder and a host of lesser structures. (livestrong.com)
  • One peculiar property of the abdominal organs is that they don't necessarily transmit pain messages when they are sliced or cut, but they do send pain impulses when they are stretched, compressed, inflamed, twisted or, in the case of the hollow organs, when they are dilated. (livestrong.com)
  • Like the liver, our kidneys are classed as abdominal organs and are chiefly concerned with filtering: specifically removing toxins from the blood and carrying them out of the body via urine. (water-for-health.co.uk)
  • Visceral pain comes from the organs within the abdominal cavity (which are called the viscera). (msdmanuals.com)
  • Upper abdominal pain results from disorders in organs such as the stomach, duodenum, liver, and pancreas. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Lower abdominal pain results from disorders of the lower part of the colon and organs in the genitourinary tract. (msdmanuals.com)
  • It can result from any abdominal problem in which the organs are inflamed or infected. (msdmanuals.com)
Pancreas3
  • Kidney transplantation and combined liver/kidney & kidney/ pancreas transplantation. (apollohospitals.com)
  • We perform both live-related and cadaveric transplants, as well as multi-organ transplants (kidney- pancreas/kidney-liver). (apollohospitals.com)
  • 1 Indeed, the primary tumor in most cases of Sister Joseph's nodule is intra-abdominal: stomach, large and small intestine, pancreas, kidney, uterus, ovary or gallbladder. (aafp.org)
Liver and kidneys5
Intra-abdominal2
  • In these cases, the mechanism of the sudden stop can result in various types of intra-abdominal injuries. (coloradoinjurylaw.com)
  • Sister Joseph (1856-1939), superintendent of St. Mary's Hospital, was credited with making the observation of lymphatic metastases to the umbilical region in metastatic tumors of intra-abdominal origin, hence the name "Sister Joseph's nodule. (aafp.org)
Diaphragm5
Fluid14
  • When fluid collects in the abdominal cavity, this condition is called ascites. (wikipedia.org)
  • The collection of fluid will cause pressure on the viscera, veins, and thoracic cavity. (wikipedia.org)
  • An abdominal abscess is a pocket of infected fluid and pus located inside the belly (abdominal cavity). (medlineplus.gov)
  • This causes swelling of the limbs, hypertension and fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity. (petmd.com)
  • X-ray and ultrasound imaging will show if there has been a loss of detail in the abdominal cavity due to fluid seeping into the abdominal cavity (effusion). (petmd.com)
  • In polycystic kidney disease (PKD), children inherit defective genes that cause the kidneys to develop many cysts, sacs of fluid that replace healthy tissue and keep the kidneys from doing their job. (kidneyurology.org)
  • The kidneys remove toxic wastes and excess fluid from the body. (apollohospitals.com)
  • But a severely damaged liver can produce a fluid called ascites , which fills the abdominal cavity. (britishlivertrust.org.uk)
  • As all the fluid you take in is being diverted to the abdominal cavity, or to your swollen legs, the rest of your body is becoming dehydrated. (britishlivertrust.org.uk)
  • The FDA has issued a Class 1 recall for several models of Baxter HomeChoice automated dialysis systems because of a defect that can cause the machines to overfill a patient's abdominal cavity with fluid. (aboutlawsuits.com)
  • E thacrynic acid is a prescription medication used to treat fluid retention caused by several medical conditions including congestive heart failure , liver disease, and kidney disease. (rxwiki.com)
  • Ethacrynic acid belongs to a group of drugs called diuretics ("water pills") which help the body get rid of excess fluid by increasing the amount of salt and water the kidneys remove from the blood. (rxwiki.com)
  • It is also used to treat ascites, an accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity. (rxwiki.com)
  • 4 × 4 cm cystic mass filled with serous based on the active-transitional-inac- pable abdominal lesion made it possible fluid. (who.int)
Spleen1
  • quently involved, followed by the lung cm capsulated cystic mass that was being In the urological evaluation an intrave- and sometimes the heart, spleen, kidney compressed by the hepatic left lobe and nous pyelogram confirmed dilatation of and brain [ 1 ]. (who.int)
Intestines1
Pelvic1
  • It is located below the thoracic cavity, and above the pelvic cavity. (wikipedia.org)
Acute kidney2
  • It is most often provided to treat chronic kidney failure , but is sometimes needed in cases of acute kidney failure, where the kidneys have been temporarily damaged due to illness or injury. (aihw.gov.au)
  • Poisons produced by the bacteria can damage the kidneys, causing acute kidney failure. (kidneyurology.org)
Lungs3
  • A simple incision to expose the rib cage, then two more to open the thoracic and abdominal cavities (Figure 1) will reveal whether or not the lungs were inflated (Figure 2) and the brown fat reserves depleted (Figure 3) at death. (msu.edu)
  • Also taking shape this week: your baby's kidneys, liver and lungs, along with his little heart. (whattoexpect.com)
  • It may metastasize to lymph nodes, lungs, and kidneys. (mesothelioma.net)
Stomach1
  • For example, upper abdominal pain that gets better after a meal is often caused by a stomach ulcer, while a severe, intermittent pain that moves from a patient's back, to the flank and finally to the groin could be caused by a kidney stone. (livestrong.com)
Urine11
  • The renal pelvis exits the kidney at the renal hilus, where urine drains into the ureter. (innerbody.com)
  • Each kidney contains around 1 million individual nephrons, the kidneys' microscopic functional units that filter blood to produce urine. (innerbody.com)
  • The glomeruli are penetrable clusters of capillaries in the kidney that function to filter waste from the blood, establishing the formation of urine, one of the body's main methods for disposing of waste products. (petmd.com)
  • Protein electrophoresis may help to identify which proteins are being lost into the urine through the kidneys so that a prognosis can be established. (petmd.com)
  • The chemical blood profile is useful for monitoring kidney function, and the urinalysis will indicate the amount of protein being lost into the urine. (petmd.com)
  • When blood flows through the kidneys, waste products and extra water are removed from the blood and sent to the bladder as urine. (kidneyurology.org)
  • Healthy kidneys keep protein in the blood, but damaged kidneys let it leak from the blood into the urine. (kidneyurology.org)
  • If blockage develops between the kidneys and the opening where urine leaves the body, the urine can back up and damage the kidney. (kidneyurology.org)
  • The kidney that had been doing important work-removing excess water and waste from her blood, transforming poisonous waste products into urine and returning cleansed blood for use throughout her body-was no longer functioning. (barnesjewish.org)
  • In order for the kidney to eliminate drugs from the body, the drug must somehow be prevented from being reabsorbed from the urine into the bloodstream. (drug-addiction-support.org)
  • Fortunately, scientists have been able to grow kidneys in the lab using human stem cells and when transplanted into pigs and rats, they have worked, passing urine, like natural ones. (understandinganimalresearch.org.uk)
Thoracic cavity1
  • The incision to open the thoracic cavity has been initiated. (msu.edu)
Abdominopelvic cavity1
Patient's3
  • Upon the patient's arrival in the operating room, her abdominal cavity is prepared to receive the donated kidney. (barnesjewish.org)
  • With the kidney in place, Shenoy and his team begin to connect the organ's veins and arteries to the patient's blood vessels and the ureter to the patient's bladder. (barnesjewish.org)
  • When a physician evaluates a patient with abdominal pain, the patient's history and associated complaints are sometimes just as important as the physical examination itself. (livestrong.com)
Surrounds the kidneys2
  • Brown fat surrounds the kidneys at birth, and depleted reserves have a dark red color. (msu.edu)
  • Adipose tissue known as perirenal fat surrounds the kidneys and acts as protective padding. (innerbody.com)
Dialysis8
  • Dialysis is an artificial way to remove waste and excess water from the blood, and regulate safe levels of circulating agents (such as potassium, calcium and phosphorous) in the body, a function usually performed by the kidneys. (aihw.gov.au)
  • When the kidneys stop working, doctors use a treatment called dialysis to remove waste products and extra water from patients with chronic kidney failure. (kidneyurology.org)
  • Hemodialysis - Hemodialysis is the standard treatment for patients with kidney failure, and we have a well-maintained 27-station dialysis unit for this purpose. (apollohospitals.com)
  • A dialysis machine performed this role for her before she and a team of specialists determined a kidney transplant would restore a better quality of health and life. (barnesjewish.org)
  • If both kidneys are removed or no longer function, dialysis will be necessary. (epnet.com)
  • Dialysis mimics kidney function by filtering wastes and excess fluids from the blood. (epnet.com)
  • It has been confirmed that at least one death and several serious injuries have occurred among users of the dialysis machines that overfilled their abdominal cavities, causing a condition known as Increased Intraperitoneal Volume (IIPV). (aboutlawsuits.com)
  • Dialysis is used to replace kidney function in patients suffering from kidney failure. (aboutlawsuits.com)
Small intestine1
  • The three most important mesenteries are mesentery for the small intestine, the transverse mesocolon, which attaches the back portion of the colon to the abdominal wall, and the sigmoid mesocolon which enfolds the sigmoid colon. (wikipedia.org)
Effusion1
  • B) Severe abdominal swelling caused by body cavity effusion. (cdc.gov)
Adrenal1
Abdomen1
  • In late-stage, or stage 4, mesothelioma, the cancer has typically spread throughout the chest cavity or abdomen and into lymph nodes. (mesothelioma.net)
Right kidney4
  • The left kidney is located slightly more superior than the right kidney due to the larger size of the liver on the right side of the body. (innerbody.com)
  • Results -In the corticomedullary area of the right kidney of 12 dogs, ultrasonography revealed several ring-like structures with an echogenic wall and anechoic central area in the transverse plane and arrayed as bands in the longitudinal plane. (avma.org)
  • In 13 dogs, CT revealed loss of corticomedullary differentiation in the right kidney, with discrete uptake of contrast material in the periphery of the kidney, and several ring-like or elongated structures with a hyperdense wall and hypodense center. (avma.org)
  • Surgery revealed that 13 dogs had a damaged right kidney that required nephrectomy. (avma.org)
Wastes2
  • the loss of both kidneys would lead to a rapid accumulation of wastes and death within a few days time. (innerbody.com)
  • The kidneys filter the blood and in the process eliminate wastes, maintain normal levels of nutrients and electrolytic minerals, regulate acid-base balance (pH), and control blood pressure. (picknsave.com)
Renal pelvis1
  • The minor calyces merge to form 3 larger major calyces, which further merge to form the hollow renal pelvis at the center of the kidney. (innerbody.com)
Uterus3
  • Luckily, this pressure is often relieved once the uterus rises into the abdominal cavity in the second trimester. (whattoexpect.com)
  • A pregnancy in which the fertilized egg implants in a location outside of the uterus-usually in the fallopian tube, the ovary, or the abdominal cavity. (cdc.gov)
  • A medical condition that involves the presence of tissue similar to the uterine lining in locations outside the uterus, such as the ovaries, fallopian tubes, or abdominal cavity. (cdc.gov)
Transplantation5
  • Although kidney transplantation has become a mainstay in the long-term management of many patients with renal failure , the procedure can be associated with complications such as neurologic, immunologic, infectious, vascular, and urologic. (medscape.com)
  • Kidney transplantation - For patients with end-stage kidney failure, kidney transplantation is the preferred option. (apollohospitals.com)
  • Our hospital is the preferred choice for patients opting for kidney transplantation. (apollohospitals.com)
  • Prior to the kidney's arrival, the surgeon who removed the kidney from the living donor discussed with Shenoy the condition of the kidney, any anomalies that could affect transplantation and other relevant information. (barnesjewish.org)
  • The donor kidney is removed from its packing materials to an area within the operating room where it will be prepared for transplantation. (barnesjewish.org)
Body7
  • The kidneys are the waste filtering and disposal system of the body. (innerbody.com)
  • When greater than 3.5g of proteins are lost each day, blood pressure falls, less blood stays in the blood vessels, and consequently, the kidneys act to conserve sodium in the body. (petmd.com)
  • The kidney abnormality is sometimes part of a syndrome that affects many parts of the body. (kidneyurology.org)
  • Because a kidney can survive for just five to 10 minutes without blood flow once it's removed from the body, it is kept cool in a slush of ice to preserve the exterior. (barnesjewish.org)
  • When first placed in the body, the kidney is pale pink. (barnesjewish.org)
  • The kidneys, located high in the abdominal cavity, are the foremost regulators of the body''s internal chemical environment. (picknsave.com)
  • What's more, your kidneys are becoming more efficient at ridding your body of waste. (whattoexpect.com)
Ultrasound2
  • Kidney biopsy - Kidney biopsies, whether for native or transplanted kidneys, are conducted with the aid of real-time ultrasound guidance. (apollohospitals.com)
  • Abdominal ultrasound demon- strated a 6 × 4 cm cystic mass between the anterior abdominal wall and ante- rior surface of the left hepatic lobe. (who.int)
Tissue4
  • A thin layer of fibrous connective tissue forms the renal capsule surrounding each kidney. (innerbody.com)
  • The abdominal wall consists of skin, fat, muscle and connective tissue. (livestrong.com)
  • Those who are insulin resistant have an abundance of adipose tissue in their abdominal area. (nursingcenter.com)
  • Pleural mesothelioma , which attacks the tissue lining in the chest cavity, is the most common site of occurrence. (mesothelioma.net)
Metastatic2
  • Interleukin 2 (IL-2) is given by injection under the skin or by IV for metastatic kidney cancer. (epnet.com)
  • IL-2 treatment is not appropriate for all people with metastatic kidney cancer because of the serious side effects. (epnet.com)
Metastasis1
  • 2 - 4 Additionally, there are rare reports of primary tumors outside the abdominal cavity with metastasis to the umbilicus, including breast, lung and penis. (aafp.org)
Bean-shaped1
  • The kidneys are bean-shaped with the convex side of each organ located laterally and the concave side medial. (innerbody.com)
Patients with chronic1
  • Hemodiafiltration (HDF) - Hemodiafiltration (HDF) is the state-of-the-art treatment for patients with chronic kidney disease and is the preferred modality of treatment in advanced countries worldwide. (apollohospitals.com)
Abscess2
  • Other symptoms of an abdominal abscess may be a lot like symptoms of having the flu. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Your health care provider will do some tests to help determine if you have an abdominal abscess. (medlineplus.gov)
Nasal2
  • Exposure to high levels of 1,4-dioxane in the air can result in nasal cavity, liver, and kidney damage. (cdc.gov)
  • 1,4-Dioxane can be released into the air, water, and of 1,4-dioxane affects mainly the nasal cavity, liver, and soil at places where it is produced or used as kidneys. (cdc.gov)
Nephrotic syndrome1
  • If glomerular disease is the cause of the nephrotic syndrome, mild enlargement of the kidneys may also be observed. (petmd.com)
Biopsy2
  • Although a kidney biopsy may be required in some cases, noninvasive imaging should be attempted first, to identify clinical situations that can be corrected by radiologic or surgical intervention. (medscape.com)
  • The kidney removal was aborted and a biopsy was taken. (cancer.org)
Transplant4
  • When Emily arrived at Barnes-Jewish Hospital on the morning of June 14 for her kidney transplant, she was in end-stage renal failure. (barnesjewish.org)
  • In the weeks and months leading up to her transplant, Emily is rigorously evaluated by the kidney transplant team. (barnesjewish.org)
  • It is a permanent treatment if a kidney transplant cannot be done. (epnet.com)
  • In the UK more than 6,000 people are waiting for a kidney but due to a lack in donors at least half of these will not receive a transplant and approximately 1 patient a day will die because of this. (understandinganimalresearch.org.uk)
Physical examination1
  • Physical examination of the patient revealed a semifixed 6 cm mass on the abdominal epigastric area adjacent to the right inferior ribs. (who.int)
Accumulation1
  • Progressive glomerular disease can lead to urea nitrogen and creatinine (a metabolic waste product) accumulation in the bloodstream, and eventually, long-term kidney failure. (petmd.com)
Ureter1
  • The indentation on the concave side of the kidney, known as the renal hilus, provides a space for the renal artery, renal vein, and ureter to enter the kidney. (innerbody.com)
Symptoms2
  • 1. As the patient is healthy and exhibiting no symptoms, the recommendation was to wait 3 months and then scan for any changes in the chest and abdominal areas. (cancer.org)
  • Individuals with persistent abdominal pain or pain that is accompanied by alarm signs or symptoms should seek medical attention. (livestrong.com)
Peritoneum6
Infection4
  • however without treatment, the infection will spread throughout the cavity. (wikipedia.org)
  • Unless the failed kidneys are causing infection or high blood pressure, they are left in place. (barnesjewish.org)
  • In2003,theWorldHealthOrganiza- hydatid cyst of the round ligament was ligated and divided and then the mass tion Informal Working Group on Echi- totally excised without any spillage and no was totally excised from the abdominal nococcosis(WHO-IWGE)proposed risk of infection was added to the elective wall with 1 cm free borders. (who.int)
  • Older adults and those who have HIV infection or who are taking immunosuppressants (including corticosteroids) may have less abdominal pain than younger/healthy adults with a similar disorder, and, even if the condition is serious, the pain may develop more gradually. (msdmanuals.com)
Pain17
  • A 28-year-old infertile patient with a history of previous laparoscopic resection of endometriotic nodes of both sacrouterine ligaments presented with abdominal pain one day after oocyte retrieval. (hindawi.com)
  • One day after oocyte retrieval she presented to the emergency department complaining of lower abdominal pain. (hindawi.com)
  • Nearly everyone will experience abdominal pain at some time. (livestrong.com)
  • Pain arising within the abdominal cavity can be difficult to pinpoint. (livestrong.com)
  • Doctors often search for so-called 'alarm signs' to help them decide if a person with abdominal pain needs urgent evaluation. (livestrong.com)
  • Abdominal pain that is associated with weight loss is worrisome. (livestrong.com)
  • Abdominal com- There he stated that he had recently in which the liver is the organ most fre- puterized tomography showed a 7 × 4 started to experience left lumbar pain. (who.int)
  • He complained of abdominal fullness and vague pain. (who.int)
  • Abdominal pain is common and often minor. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Severe abdominal pain that comes on quickly, however, almost always indicates a significant problem. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Young children, especially newborns and infants, may develop abdominal pain but are unable to communicate the reason for their distress. (msdmanuals.com)
  • There are different types of abdominal pain depending on the structures involved. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Intestinal schistosomiasis can result in abdominal pain, diarrhoea and blood in the stool. (who.int)
  • 1996), and was characterized by abdominal pain and et al. (bvsalud.org)
  • Lassa fever is an acute viral zoonotic illness caused by Lassa virus, an arenavirus known to be responsible for a severe haemorrhagic fever characterised by fever, muscle aches, sore throat, nausea, vomiting and, chest and abdominal pain. (folkhalsomyndigheten.se)
  • The testes are embryologically derived from the same level as the kidneys and, therefore, share a common level of innervation, that being the T10-L1 level for pain conduction and T10-L2 for sympathetic innervation. (medscape.com)
  • I made my way to the bathroom floor with intense abdominal pain that took my breath away. (cdc.gov)
Pleura2
  • The pleura (chest cavity) was also biopsied and determined to have similar mesothelioma lesions. (cancer.org)
  • The tumor begins in the pleura on one side of the chest cavity, either the pleura lining the lung or the pleura that lines the chest wall. (mesothelioma.net)
Surgery2
  • It can be caused by damage to an organ, or from a contusion to the abdominal wall from the outside or by surgery. (wikipedia.org)
  • A gastric bypass (also called Roux-en-Y gastric bypass) is surgery to help you lose weight. (peacehealth.org)
Chronic kidney1
  • Unfortunately, the conditions that lead to chronic kidney failure in children cannot be easily fixed. (kidneyurology.org)
Lung1
  • Follow up procedure would be performed in the lung cavity after recovery from the abdominal procedure. (cancer.org)
Severe kidney disease1
  • Deafness, tinnitus, and vertigo have occurred, most frequently in patients with severe kidney disease. (rxwiki.com)