Irritates the esophageal esophageal sphincter lower. Medical search. Frequent questions

GERD can irritate the esophagus, leading to esophagitis. (medicalnewstoday.com)
An issue with lower esophageal sphincter function is only one part of the story for GERD. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Gastritis is the inflammation of the mucosal lining of the stomach while GERD is a condition that causes acid reflux and inflammation of the esophageal lining. (differencebetween.net)
There is no functional abnormality involved in gastritis while GERD is accompanied by a weakened Lower Esophageal Sphincter which allows the stomach acid to go back from the stomach. (differencebetween.net)
GERD or gastroesophageal reflux disease is an illness that affects the lower oesophageal sphincter. (cabingoddess.com)
With GERD, the sphincter weakens, making it harder for it to block the food from coming back up. (cabingoddess.com)
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) , gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD), gastric reflux disease, acid reflux disease, or reflux (in babies and young children) is a chronic symptom of mucosal damage caused by stomach acid coming up from the stomach into the esophagus. (practo.com)
GERD is usually caused by changes in the barrier between the stomach and the esophagus, including abnormal relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter, which normally holds the top of the stomach closed, impaired expulsion of gastric reflux from the esophagus, or a hiatal hernia. (practo.com)
As a result, people who experience severe acid reflux or GERD shouldn't consume energy drinks at all as they can really irritate and inflame their digestive systems. (tastylicious.com)
The most common cause of an esophageal stricture is long-standing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), where stomach acid backs up from the stomach into the esophagus and causes esophageal inflammation, which can lead to scarring and narrowing over time. (evanewyork.net)
If the sphincter does not close properly, food and liquid can move backward into the esophagus and cause heartburn and other symptoms known as gastroesophageal disease (GERD). (evanewyork.net)
At its core, GERD is a chronic digestive disorder where the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) weakens or relaxes inappropriately, causing stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus. (ayurvedichomeremedies.net)
However, there is a growing body of evidence that some services offered by doctors of chiropractic can provide some benefit to patients with ailments that do not fall into the MSK category such as gastrointestinal (GI) conditions like acid reflux or GERD (gastro-esophageal reflux disease). (drjesseallenblog.com)
The classic treatment for GERD usually involves over-the-counter medications starting with antacids, followed by H-2 receptor blockers, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), or a prescription to relax the lower esophageal sphincter. (drjesseallenblog.com)
While most people with GERD have mild symptoms, if left untreated, it can lead to esophageal damage, which can make it difficult to swallow or cause food to get stuck in the esophagus. (healthfulharbor.com)
Gastroesophageal reflux Disease (GERD) is the clinical condition which is the result of long standing reflux and results in microscopic and visible changes to the inner lining of the esophagus, esophageal mucosa. (dssurgery.com)
Esophageal Ulceration - If GERD is left untreated it can progress to actual ulcerations in the esophagus. (dssurgery.com)
GERD occurs when contents of the stomach are pushed upward and past the barrier between the stomach and the esophagus (the lower esophageal sphincter or LES). (atlasfamilyhealthcenter.com)
Yet, here is the bigger problem…symptoms of GERD can be extremely irritating to the esophagus lining. (atlasfamilyhealthcenter.com)
People who have GERD or experience acid reflux on a regular basis are at an increased risk of Barrett's esophagus and esophageal cancer . (dhcoftx.com)

If the esophageal sphincter is faulty - it does not close and open properly - stomach contents can make their way back up into the esophagus (reflux). (medicalnewstoday.com)
Caffeine can relax the lower esophageal sphincter, leading to increased acid reflux. (wowio.com)
Acid reflux is when stomach acid flows back into the throat and irritates the back of the throat and voice box. (vlaurie.com)
Take natural remedies for acid reflux or over-the-counter medicines to lower stomach acid, such as antacids, H2 blockers, proton pump inhibitors, or herbal remedies. (vlaurie.com)
Untreated, ongoing acid reflux can lead to serious conditions like Barrett's esophagus , esophageal cancer, difficulty swallowing, and chronic pain ( 5 , 9 , 10 ). (healthline.com)
Acid reflux is defined as moving of stomach acid backwards towards the mouth, usually because of weakened valve, lower esophageal sphincter that prevents the backwards flow. (differencebetween.net)
But if these valves (sphincters) aren't functioning right, reflux can happen, and digestive juices like bile can flow back into organs where they don't belong. (clevelandclinic.org)
Excess weight can put pressure on the stomach, causing the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) to weaken or relax, leading to acid reflux. (tinykitchendivas.com)
These medications can relax the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) or irritate the esophagus, leading to acid reflux. (tinykitchendivas.com)
This irritates the delicate lining of the esophagus, which makes repeated reflux all the more painful. (drbarrysremedies.com)
Reflux occurs when the muscle near the end of your esophagus called the lower esophageal sphincter doesn't close as it's supposed to. (gaocg.com)
Complications of chronic reflux may include esophageal narrowing, painful ulcers in the esophagus, precancerous tissue changes, and an increased risk of esophageal cancer. (gaocg.com)
This can result in heartburn and other acid reflux symptoms, as gastric acid might rise up and irritate your esophagus and throat. (tastylicious.com)
Acid reflux occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), a muscle between the esophagus and stomach, fails to close properly. (goodgutnutrition.co)
This can cause acid reflux, as the hernia can weaken the lower esophageal sphincter, causing it to let stomach acid escape into the esophagus. (cbdwellnesscentre.com.au)
research published in the Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics shows that obesity can cause esophageal dysfunctions that are linked to acid reflux symptoms. (elispot.biz)
Eliminating or cutting back on citrus fruits are a must if you want relief from acid reflux, as oranges, grapefruit, lemons, and other citrus fruits are acidic and can exacerbate acid reflux symptoms due to their low PH content. (elispot.biz)
For example, weakness in or pressure on the lower esophageal sphincter may cause food to flow back up the esophagus, causing reflux and the sensation of heartburn. (evanewyork.net)
The acid reflux irritates the throat, leading to recurrent coughing. (ayurvedichomeremedies.net)
Acid Reflux happens as a result of stomach acid regurgitating through the lower oesophageal sphincter and irritating the lining of the lower oesophagus (food pipe). (healthsteps.co.uk)
Symptoms of acid reflux Acid reflux disease is a condition in which acid backs up from the stomach causing the esophagus to become inflamed or irritated. (ent-surgery.com.au)
Gastro-esophageal reflux disease is chronic acid reflux where the stomach's acid-containing contents leak back up and irritate the esophagus (the tube connecting the mouth and stomach) causing heartburn. (drjesseallenblog.com)
Acid reflux, otherwise known as heartburn, is when stomach acid or bile irritates the esophagus lining. (orlandosurgery.com)
Moreover, because digestion begins in the mouth, chewing slowly and more frequently before swallowing will enhance the digestive process and lower the risk of acid reflux. (orlandosurgery.com)
Hence the name gastro-esophageal reflux. (nhcmed.com)
Even more troubling, the number of report cases of esophageal cancer related to heartburn and gastroesophageal reflux disease ranks as the fastest growing type of cancer in Western countries, according to a study from the University of Connecticut Health Center. (dailyhealthmantra.com)
The Reflux Remedy Report focuses on a host of natural methods like these that are low impact, don't require a financial commitment and can be started today. (refluxremedy.com)
Chronic acid reflux can lead to serious complications, such as Barrett's esophagus, and esophageal cancer. (refluxremedy.com)
Acid reflux occurs when one's lower esophageal sphincter (LES) doesn't work correctly. (aarogyakhabar.com)
Gastroesophageal (GE) reflux is the condition when the stomach content are able to "reflux" back thru an incompetent lower esophageal sphincter (LES) into the esophagus. (dssurgery.com)
In Acid Reflux, the relative acid overproduction of acidic secretion and the exposure of the esophageal mucosa is what needs to be addressed. (dssurgery.com)
Dressings high in fat, such as creamy or oil-based dressings, can relax the lower esophageal sphincter, leading to acid reflux symptoms. (barefootfarmbyron.com)
Ingredients like citrus juices, vinegar, and strong spices can irritate the esophagus and trigger acid reflux. (barefootfarmbyron.com)
Certain foods and substances, such as tobacco and mint, relax the cardiac sphincter and can lead to acid reflux. (joyfulbelly.com)
Gastroesophageal reflux occurs when contents in the stomach flow back into the esophagus because the valve between the stomach and the esophagus, known as the lower esophageal sphincter, does not close properly. (kevinmarksmd.com)
The frequent backward flow of stomach acid, i.e., the acid reflux , may irritate LES, thereby weakening the lining. (bestgeneralsurgeonsnyc.com)

It occurs when a valve located at the end of the esophagus, known as the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) is unable to close when food passes through it. (differencebetween.net)
Normally, the stomach valve, known as the lower esophageal sphincter, prevents stomach acid from backing up. (ent-surgery.com.au)
This happens when the valve between the stomach and the esophagus, known as the lower esophageal sphincter, does not close properly. (kevinmarksmd.com)

Over time, this acid wash can damage the lower esophageal sphincter, and lead to a condition called Barrett's Esophagitis, which is usually considered a precancerous condition. (simplesmartnutrition.com)
What can damage the lower esophageal sphincter? (evanewyork.net)

But if the sphincter relaxes abnormally or weakens, stomach acid can back up, irritating your throat as well as your esophagus. (lynchspharmacy.com)
This happens when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), a ring of muscle that normally keeps the stomach contents from flowing back up, becomes weak or relaxes inappropriately. (finallyweightloss.com)
Second, they can stimulate the release of cholecystokinin, a hormone that relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter (a muscle at the bottom of the esophagus) and allows stomach contents to flow back upward. (healthfulharbor.com)
Alcohol relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter, causing stomach acid to flow back into the oesophagus, leading to heartburn and discomfort post-drinking. (theycollection.com)
When you swallow, a muscle called the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) relaxes to allow food and liquid to flow down into your stomach, and then it closes again. (monmouthgastro.com)
When people swallow, this sphincter normally relaxes to allow food into the stomach. (msdmanuals.com)

Smoking weakens the lower esophageal sphincter, allowing stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus. (finallyweightloss.com)
Cigarette smoke irritates the lining of the esophagus and weakens the LES. (ayurvedichomeremedies.net)

Normally when food or liquid enters your stomach, a band of muscle at the lower end of your esophagus closes off the esophagus. (medlineplus.gov)
A band of muscle fibers, the lower esophageal sphincter, closes off the esophagus from the stomach. (evanewyork.net)

Acidic foods have low pH while alkaline foods have a higher pH. (femina.in)
Once your acidic backwash can irritating papaya because is fairly frequently have. (acidrefluxblog.net)
The acidic contents of the stomach irritate the lining of the esophagus, causing heartburn. (cbdwellnesscentre.com.au)
Acidic foods make the stomach contents more acidic and cause them to irritate the esophagus more. (mdaskme.com)

Hormonal changes during pregnancy can relax the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), allowing stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus more easily. (tinykitchendivas.com)
The esophageal sphincters (rings of muscle) contract and relax to allow food and liquid to pass. (meirichiro.com)
These foods can irritate the lower esophageal sphincter, causing it to relax and allow stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus. (cbdwellnesscentre.com.au)
Hormonal changes during pregnancy can also contribute to this, as they can relax the lower esophageal sphincter, making it easier for acid to escape. (cbdwellnesscentre.com.au)
Alcohol can irritate the lining of the stomach and increase the production of acid, while caffeine can relax the lower esophageal sphincter, allowing acid to flow back into the esophagus. (sabkuchh.com)
Achalasia is a disorder in which the rhythmic contractions of the esophagus (called peristalsis) are missing or impaired, the lower esophageal sphincter does not relax normally, and the resting pressure of the lower esophageal sphincter is increased. (msdmanuals.com)

Avoiding foods and beverages that can weaken the LES (lower esophageal sphincter) is often recommended. (practo.com)
Smoking can weaken the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and increase the production of stomach acid, making it easier for acid to flow back into the esophagus. (tinykitchendivas.com)
In case this sphincter gets weaken, the acid starts irritating the esophageal lining leading to inflammation. (thepoppingpost.com)

Why is the gastroesophageal sphincter clinically important? (evanewyork.net)

The lower esophageal sphincter is the ring of muscle that holds the bottom of the esophagus closed so that food and stomach acid do not flow back up the esophagus. (msdmanuals.com)

It can also lead to complications such as esophageal inflammation, ulcers, and even the development of Barrett's esophagus, a precancerous condition. (finallyweightloss.com)

Improper relaxation of the LES can lead to food entrapment in the esophagus, achalasia, and an increased risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. (evanewyork.net)

The acid irritates the delicate tissues in these areas, causing inflammation and discomfort. (goodgutnutrition.co)

Firstly, they can trigger the release of bile salts in the digestive tract, which can irritate the esophagus. (healthfulharbor.com)
This is another formula for digestive tract cancers, because high levels of gastrin are associated with esophageal, pancreatic, and stomach cancer. (atlasfamilyhealthcenter.com)

At the lower end of the esophagus, there is a ring of muscle that stops acids in the stomach from going back up into the esophagus. (medicalnewstoday.com)
This muscle is called the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). (vlaurie.com)
A. The lower oesophageal sphincter is a circular band of muscle around the bottom of the food pipe or oesophagus. (femina.in)
Your gastroenterologist might surgically wrap a small portion of your stomach around your lower esophageal sphincter to tighten the muscle. (gaocg.com)
6. Relaxation of lower esophageal sphincter (LES) muscle. (tutorsploit.com)
This occurs when the muscle around the lower esophagus, the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), is weakened or does not close properly, allowing the acid produced to make its way back up. (orlandosurgery.com)
After food is swallowed, it moves down the esophagus, through a relaxed ring of muscle called the lower esophageal sphincter, and into the stomach. (lakesidenaturalmedicine.com)
Between your esophagus and stomach sits a muscle valve called the esophageal sphincter that acts very much like a lid that opens and closes to allow food into your stomach. (dailyhealthmantra.com)
There is a muscle at the lower end of the esophagus called the LES ( lower esophageal sphincter). (mdaskme.com)
These are due to the fact that some stomach fluids enter the esophagus due to the malfunction of the esophageal sphincter muscle. (americanceliac.org)
This sphincter is the flat muscle that usually acts as a flap, keeping the stomach fluids out of the esophagus. (americanceliac.org)
Often, the barrier between the stomach and the esophagus is impaired by weakening of the muscle (lower esophageal sphincter) or the presence of a hiatal hernia, where part of the stomach is displaced into the chest. (kevinmarksmd.com)
Treatment is aimed at relieving symptoms by dilating the lower esophageal sphincter with a balloon or cutting the muscle fibers of the sphincter, and sometimes by injecting botulinum toxin. (msdmanuals.com)

from chest or throat you should decreasing methods with a view to become irritated and shuts to control the softness of the most cases low-risk medical approach to the esophagus. (acidrefluxblog.net)
Esophageal strictures can limit or block food and liquid that's traveling from the throat to the stomach. (evanewyork.net)
Turning to the reasons behind it, the problem behind it is the lower esophageal sphincter, an esophagus part that gets tightened to prevent stomach acids from going back to the throat. (thepoppingpost.com)
If, in the process, some of the acids come back into the esophagus due to malfunctioning of the lower esophageal sphincter or as a result of immense pressure and fermentation in the stomach, a burning sensation is caused in the throat. (refluxremedy.com)

Caffeine also decreases lower esophageal sphincter pressure, which means that there's nothing keeping the stomach contents and gastric acid down. (tastylicious.com)

It only states that the content of the stomach have been irritating the lining of the esophagus on chronic bases. (dssurgery.com)

These foods may irritate the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), a bundle of muscles at the bottom of your esophagus that controls the movement of food into your stomach. (healthline.com)
Foods rich in fat sit in your stomach for longer, causing the stomach to produce more acid, which irritates the stomach lining. (femina.in)
Foods and beverages that can irritate a damaged esophageal lining, such as citrus fruits and juices, tomato products, and pepper, should also be avoided if they cause symptoms. (practo.com)
The tone of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) may decrease with age and also with ingestion of certain foods. (meirichiro.com)
Fatty and fried foods typically lower pressure on your LES and delay stomach emptying. (orlandosurgery.com)
Spicy foods can also irritate the esophagus, making symptoms even more uncomfortable. (healthfulharbor.com)
Exposure to foods that lower the pressure needed to close the sphincter or irritate the esophagus. (lakesidenaturalmedicine.com)
Certain types of foods and drinks, such as coffee, citrus fruit, tomatoes products, alcohol, spicy foods, and foods high in fat, can all cause a heartburn attack by irritating the lower esophageal sphincter, and making it more likely the value doesn't shut after eating. (dailyhealthmantra.com)

Heartburn is usually in the middle or upper part of your abdomen, but it can also be near the lower end of your chest if you have a hiatal hernia. (tutorsploit.com)

Patients who do not improve or where deterioration of the esophageal mucosa, presence of precancerous cells, then the patients are referred for surgical intervention. (dssurgery.com)

The stomach contents can irritate the esophagus and cause heartburn and other symptoms. (medlineplus.gov)
Lying down with a full stomach causes the stomach contents to press harder against the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). (medlineplus.gov)
This results in stomach contents leaking back up into your esophagus, which irritates the esophageal tissue and causes unpleasant symptoms. (gaocg.com)
Heartburn is a burning sensation felt behind the breast bone that occurs when stomach contents irritate the normal lining of the esophagus. (kevinmarksmd.com)

The upper esophageal sphincter opens (2) so that food can enter the esophagus, where waves of muscular contractions, called peristalsis, propel the food downward (3). (msdmanuals.com)

When functioning properly, the lower esophageal sphincter opens up to allow food to flow through the esophagus and into the stomach. (refluxremedy.com)
Heartburn is caused when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), is weakened or opens inappropriately. (refluxremedy.com)

In addition, several tissue engineering therapies have been used in attempts to overcome severe esophageal strictures. (evanewyork.net)
Naturopathic treatments are geared at reducing inciting causes, strengthening the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), correcting acid imbalance, healing irritated mucosal membrane and rebuilding healthy tissue in the area. (nhcmed.com)
Licorice is a root has demulcent and anti-inflammatory properties, which allow it to soothe and promote healing of irritated tissue. (lakesidenaturalmedicine.com)
Esophageal Stricture - Scar tissue can cause the lumen of the esophagus to become smaller and narrow. (dssurgery.com)

Part of the stomach is wrapped around the lower esophageal sphincter, which strengthens it and prevents stomach acid from making its way back to the esophagus. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Certain tumors may cause an achalasia-like disorder either by directly narrowing (constricting) the lower esophageal sphincter or by infiltrating the nerves of the esophagus. (msdmanuals.com)

Low back pain and pelvic girdle pain - Pregnancy-related low back pain (PLBP) and pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain (PGP) are common conditions occurring in an estimated 45% of pregnant women and 25% of postpartum women. (wikipedia.org)
Pregnancy-related low back pain and pelvic girdle pain can occur together or separately. (wikipedia.org)
These postural compensations culminate in an increased load on both lumbar spinal musculature and the sacroiliac ligaments, manifesting as low back pain and/or pelvic girdle pain. (wikipedia.org)
Predictors for the development of low-back and pelvic pain during pregnancy include strenuous work, prior lumbo-pelvic pain, and a history of pregnancy-related PGP and LBP. (wikipedia.org)
There is moderate-quality of evidence that interventions such as physical therapy management, osteomanipulative therapy, acupuncture or craniosacral therapy reduce low back pain during pregnancy. (wikipedia.org)
Maternity support belts have not been shown to reduce low back pain in pregnancy. (wikipedia.org)
Land or water based exercise may both prevent and treat lower back and pelvic pain, yet current research in this area is of low quality. (wikipedia.org)
If the valve that lets food into your stomach from your esophagus - the lower esophageal sphincter - doesn't close properly, stomach juices can wash back into your esophagus. (clevelandclinic.org)
This can disrupt the normal functioning of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), allowing stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus. (tinykitchendivas.com)
When the LES (lower esophageal sphincter) becomes weak, it allows contents in the stomach such as food, acid, or bile to flow back upward into the esophagus, resulting in burning and discomfort. (drbarrysremedies.com)
Numerous elements come back up into your esophageal sphincter. (acidrefluxblog.net)
This allows stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus, irritating its lining and causing the familiar burning sensation known as heartburn. (goodgutnutrition.co)
This discomfort is caused by stomach acid flowing back into the esophagus, irritating the lining and causing pain. (cbdwellnesscentre.com.au)
When an individual decides to seek out chiropractic care, it's typically for musculoskeletal (MSK) complaints such as low back and neck pain, headaches, and/or shoulder/hip/wrist/knee problems. (drjesseallenblog.com)
Once the food has reached the stomach, the pressure of digestion causes the lower esophageal sphincter to close, preventing food from traveling in reverse back up the esophagus. (lakesidenaturalmedicine.com)

Esophageal Cancer. (evanewyork.net)
Rates of esophageal cancer are increasing in industrialized nations at a rate faster than any other cancer. (atlasfamilyhealthcenter.com)
The risk of cancer is low, but your doctor will likely recommend regular endoscopy exams at Texas Endoscopy to look for early warning signs of esophageal cancer. (dhcoftx.com)

The acids from the stomach can irritate the lining of the oesophagus, with heartburn, coughing and a sour taste in the mouth as symptoms. (cabingoddess.com)

At this junction there is a valve called the lower esophageal sphincter which contracts to hold food and acid in stomach and prevent it from regurgitating into the esophagus. (joyfulbelly.com)
At the end of the pylorus is another valve called the pyloric sphincter which controls the flow of food out of stomach. (joyfulbelly.com)

When the lining of the stomach is irritated, eroded, or inflamed due to an external trigger factor, it is known as gastritis. (differencebetween.net)

The pyloric sphincter carefully releases the partially digested food in small amounts to ensure optimal digestion and absorption in the small intestine. (joyfulbelly.com)
The food then passes through the diaphragm (4) and lower esophageal sphincter (5) and moves into the stomach. (msdmanuals.com)

Try slippery elm - swallow the paste to coat and soothe the irritated area. (healthsteps.co.uk)

These can irritate the esophagus and worsen heartburn symptoms. (wowio.com)

Hypochlorhydria or low stomach acid can lead to lowered pressure within the stomach and result in the lower esophageal sphincter not closing as it should. (lakesidenaturalmedicine.com)

Low-fat yoghurt is a good alternative as it will not only soothe heartburn but also give u a dose of healthy bacteria. (femina.in)

Diffuse esophageal spasm is a disorder pertaining to the contractions of the esophagus and can disrupt normal swallowing ability. (gastro-associates.com)

Disorders of the esophageal sphincters may affect breathing, eating, and digestion. (evanewyork.net)
The reason this is such a problem is the esophagus is not designed for digestion and thus irritates the lining of the esophagus which is often described as a burning sensation in the chest. (atlasfamilyhealthcenter.com)

Tight clothing can put pressure on your GI tract, especially due to the location of waste bands and sports bras - the elastic cuts across the upper stomach and lower abdomen. (drbarrysremedies.com)

This backflow happens when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) fails to close properly, allowing stomach acid to escape. (tinykitchendivas.com)
In some cases, the lower esophageal sphincter (the opening into the stomach) doesn't close properly, allowing the regurgitation of acid into the tube. (drjesseallenblog.com)

Anatomy17

Organisms4

Diseases18

Chemicals and Drugs14

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment12

Psychiatry and Psychology1

Phenomena and Processes10

Information Science1

GERD20

Reflux36

Known as the lower esophagea3

Damage the lower esophagea2

Relaxes6

Weakens2

Closes off the esophagus2

Acidic4

Relax6

Weaken3

Gastroesophageal1

Flow back up the esophagus1

Barrett's Esophagus1

Risk of esophageal1

Inflammation1

Digestive2

Muscle13

Throat4

Caffeine1

Chronic1

Foods8

Hiatal Hernia1

Mucosa1

Stomach contents4

Enter the esophagus1

Opens2

Tissue4

Prevents stomach acid1

Achalasia1

Back15

Cancer3

Oesophagus1

Valve called2

Lining of the stomach1

Food2

Swallow1

Worsen1

Lead1

Soothe1

Disorder1

Digestion2

Pressure1

Close2