• Vladimir S. Gorelik's scientific and practical activity is related to experimental and theoretical studies of the regularities of Raman scattering phenomenon and its analogs in condensed media. (bmstu.ru)
  • He has done fundamental studies of spontaneous Raman scattering in crystals of diamond, silicon, gallium arsenide, lithium niobate, etc. (bmstu.ru)
  • Thanks to the research of the scientist, the effects of crystal lattices softening and anomalous increase in spectral intensity of Raman scattering near the points of structural phase transitions have been discovered. (bmstu.ru)
  • Moreover, Vladimir Semenovich fundamentally studied stimulated Raman scattering in single crystals, crystalline powders and liquids and identified characteristic features of stimulated Raman scattering processes during excitation by nanosecond and picosecond laser pulses. (bmstu.ru)
  • Based on the phenomenon of stimulated Raman scattering in water and other liquids, effective laser radiation converters have been developed in the infrared and ultraviolet ranges. (bmstu.ru)
  • For many years he was responsible for organizing the conferences on Raman scattering and its applications. (bmstu.ru)
  • I. Raman Spectroscopy principle When light travels, it scatters off on the molecules of material. (jinsptech.com)
  • Recently, the miniaturized Raman spectroscopy system of JINSP won the silver medal at the International Exhibition of Inventions in Geneva. (jinsptech.com)
  • Raman scattering or the Raman effect /ˈrɑːmən/ is the inelastic scattering of photons by matter, meaning that there is an exchange of energy and a change in the light's direction. (patsnap.com)
  • This is called normal Stokes Raman scattering. (patsnap.com)
  • Raman spectroscopy systems include such NERS-active structures, and methods for performing Raman spectroscopy include irradiating an analyte proximate such a NERS-active structure and detecting Raman-scattered radiation scattered by the analyte. (patsnap.com)
  • A pump light source is coupled to the core to promote nonlinear optical process, such as Raman scattering, in the core which in turn leads to terahertz radiation being emanated or received through fiber cladding. (patsnap.com)
  • The present invention provides a new class of Raman-active reagents for use in biological and other applications, as well as methods and kits for their use and manufacture. (patsnap.com)
  • Each reagent includes a Raman-active reporter molecule, a binding molecule, and a surface enhancing particle capable of causing surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). (patsnap.com)
  • February 28 is usually accepted because the date on which Raman made his path-breaking discovery on the Indian Affiliation for the Cultivation of Science (IACS), Kolkata, however historians of science level out that the invention was not made on that day. (themediacoffee.com)
  • The true significance of the invention turned clear to Raman that day and that's why he determined to announce it within the press on February 28," in line with Rajinder Singh, a Germany-based historian of science who has printed a collection of books on the life and work of Raman. (themediacoffee.com)
  • Of their communication despatched to the scientific journal Nature , Raman and Krishnan wrote that the brand new radiation differs from fluorescence as a result of its depth was stronger and it was polarised. (themediacoffee.com)
  • It stated Raman had found "a brand new sort of radiation from atoms excited by gentle" and described it as "a discovery which guarantees to be of elementary significance in physics. (themediacoffee.com)
  • On March 16, 1928, Raman delivered a lecture on the South Indian Scientists' Affiliation, the place he additionally shared the spectra of the radiation. (themediacoffee.com)
  • Earlier than Raman's paper appeared in Nature on March 31 and one other one on April 21, the invention had already change into identified by means of stories in newspapers and reprints from the Indian Journal of Physics circulated by Raman. (themediacoffee.com)
  • In different books, Singh has documented why the Raman impact is also referred to as the Landsberg-Mandelstam impact, mixture scattering, the Raman- Landsberg-Mandelstam impact, the Smekal-Raman impact and the Cabannes-Daure impact. (themediacoffee.com)
  • Chirp modulation simulated raman scattering microscopy. (onscope.com)
  • The surface-enhanced Raman scattering activity and peroxidase-like catalytic performance are enhanced simultaneously for the first time by manipulating the optimal molar ratio of an MPF to VC and the reaction sequence with target model molecules. (bvsalud.org)
  • Systems and devices that utilize photolyzable nitric oxide donors - The present disclosure relates to systems and devices that utilize photolyzable nitric oxide donors. (patentsencyclopedia.com)
  • The disclosure relates to m. (onscope.com)
  • Among its advantages, the radiation is continuous across the spectrum and can be "tuned" to the desired wavelength. (nist.gov)
  • When sunlight strikes nitrogen and oxygen molecules in the atmosphere (the two most abundant elements), the short wavelength and high frequency of blue light is scattered much more easily-about ten times more than red light! (scienceabc.com)
  • This type of unequal scattering of light through a medium of particles much smaller than the wavelength of the light is referred to as Rayleigh scattering . (scienceabc.com)
  • These synchrotron radiation light sources produce "hard" x rays at the high-energy, short-wavelength band of the electromagnetic spectrum as well lower energy "soft" x rays. (llnl.gov)
  • The colors assigned to each patch, e.g. a leaf, exhibit constancy even when the light scattered from that patch has a different wavelength. (luminous-landscape.com)
  • Apparatus for determining the radiation scattering properties of a fluid(and by ex. (google.com)
  • Self-calibrating apparatus for determining the radiation scattering properties of a fluid. (google.com)
  • The present invention relates to a method for monitoring a characteristic of illumination from a metrology apparatus. (justia.com)
  • The invention may be applied for example in an inspection apparatus. (justia.com)
  • They appear to be promising for the use of selective laser mirrors and light filters, high-sensitivity detectors of molecular compounds, and nonlinear-optical laser radiation frequency converters. (bmstu.ru)
  • Synchrotron radiation is emitted by electrons that are accelerated in a magnetic field. (nist.gov)
  • Perhaps most importantly, Madden and Codling proved how useful synchrotron radiation could be. (nist.gov)
  • More than 80 years later, some of the largest, most complex machines on the planet-synchrotron radiation facilities that generate the world's brightest x rays-stand as a legacy of Lawrence's work and the result of progressive scientific discoveries yielding more powerful cyclotrons, particle accelerators, and x rays. (llnl.gov)
  • Medical Laser User Interface - The medical laser user interface of the present invention generally comprises a medical laser unit and a control system. (patentsencyclopedia.com)
  • Recently, IEC 63085:2021 Radiation protection instrumentation - System of spectral identification of liquids in transparent and transparent vessels was jointly drafted by experts from China, German. (jinsptech.com)
  • Included in these works were studies of acoustic properties of the atmosphere and the blue colour of the sky, which he suggested was due to the scattering of light by small particles of water. (todayinsci.com)
  • As sunlight strikes atmospheric particles, it causes the electrons and protons to oscillate rapidly up and down, and produce radiation of the same frequency as the incoming light, but sent out in all directions. (scienceabc.com)
  • This scattering of light in all directions by large particles is called Mie Scattering . (scienceabc.com)
  • He reflects on his contributions as an inventor, particularly relating to the formation of supersaturated semiconductor allows via ion implantation for semiconductor device fabrication. (aip.org)
  • The following figure shows the schematic of an antenna system where the present invention i.e., elliptical feeds will be used to illuminate a parabolic reflector antenna. (allindianpatents.com)
  • The present invention discusses only the two feeds of the reflector antenna system of the scatterometer sensor. (allindianpatents.com)
  • The present invention is directed to computer storage devices and is more specifically related to rotating or solid state drives that are hardened to withstand electromagnetic pulses. (google.com)
  • The present invention relates to (meth)acrylic esters of unsaturated amino alcohols, a process for their preparation and also their use for preparing crosslinked swellable hydrogel-forming polymers and crosslinked swellable hydrogel-forming polymers. (vtex.vn)
  • The present invention relates to a light-guiding system for improving the lighting conditions of the passenger compartment of a motor vehicle, including a light-generating unit (3) which can be switched on and off electrically and a light guide (5) which is used for guiding the light and which is coupled to the light-generating unit (3) for coupling in the light. (justia.com)
  • The present invention concerns new strains of cyano. (onscope.com)
  • The present invention is directed to SARS-Co. (onscope.com)
  • The present application relates to me. (onscope.com)
  • But if these objections give any clue to the extent to which the modern piano-player has been perfected up to the present time by German inventions accepted by the Berlin Patent Office, the results must be regarded as hopeless failures. (google.co.in)
  • When light interacts with small air molecules like nitrogen and oxygen, Rayleigh scattering can occur, but in the case of larger particulate matter, such as pollutants, aerosols, water vapor, dust or smoke, the reflected light is scattered equally in all directions. (scienceabc.com)
  • This allows for a greater mixture of colors being scattered, so the "blue" is not as pure. (scienceabc.com)
  • It is also common to combine radiation therapy with surgery, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, Immuno-therapy or some mixture of the four. (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • When these two scanned beams fall on the ocean surface from a remote sensing satellite on which the reflector antenna is mounted, scattering of beam radiations takes place and some energy is scattered back towards the satellite over which the antenna is mounted. (allindianpatents.com)
  • nucleus system books show among the contacts related to be asymptotic note communities for cardiac electron parameters important as the Comprehensive Air Quality Model with approaches( CAMx) that hits strongly considered for daysGold capabilities and lipoperoxide PDE transport by the period of Texas. (taido-hannover.de)
  • With the rapid progress and improvements in the fields of macromolecular crystallography, Cryo-EM, small angle scattering, electron diffraction and use of XFELs, the new LINXS theme INTEGRATIVE STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY is formed to advance cutting-edge research and to encourage new users to utilize integrative structure biology to address key scientific questions. (lu.se)
  • The first symposium, which is the kick-off event for the new LINXS theme, will focus on advanced, cutting-edge research in the fields of macromolecular crystallography, Cryo-EM, small angle scattering, electron diffraction, mass-spectroscopy, NMR, and use of XFELs etc. (lu.se)
  • Brachytherapy, in which a radiation source is placed inside or next to the area requiring treatment, is another form of radiation therapy that minimizes exposure to healthy tissue during procedures to treat cancers of the breast, prostate and other organs. (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • He also published Heat as a Mode of Motion (1863), On Radiation (1865), followed by Sound, then in 1870 he published Light . (todayinsci.com)
  • He carried out research on radiant heat, studied spontaneous generation and the germ theory of disease, glacier motion, sound, the diffusion of light in the atmosphere and a host of related topics. (todayinsci.com)
  • One of his most important inventions, the light pipe, has led to the development of fibre optics. (todayinsci.com)
  • Robert Madden, who became director of the Institute's Synchrotron Ultraviolet Radiation Facility (SURF), was hired in 1961 along with another spectroscopist, Keith Codling, to develop the NIST facility into a light source. (nist.gov)
  • From making a military map to explaining the knock in gasoline engines or the light scattering that produces a rainbow, many technical and scientific challenges are best solved with the aid of mathematical functions. (nist.gov)
  • This blue light is scattered in all directions at a high concentration, making the sky appear blue. (scienceabc.com)
  • However, the atmosphere does not evenly scatter light, so the effect of Rayleigh scattering is variable depending on what point in the sky you're viewing. (scienceabc.com)
  • This even scattering creates the appearance of white light-a combination of all the colors on the visible spectrum. (scienceabc.com)
  • From the light sabres of Star Wars to the neuralyzer of Men in Black, science fiction has crazy inventions aplenty and once science fiction writers dream it, scientists and engineers try and create it. (universetoday.com)
  • Because of the motion of the galaxy itself related to our own, the speed of the clumps can appear to actually move faster than the speed of light, especially when - as seen in NGC 3862 - a large clump has already paved the way within the jet. (universetoday.com)
  • It tries to give unified descriptions of the behavior of matter as well as of radiation, covering as many types of phenomena as possible. (nobelprize.org)
  • Maxwell's famous equations had been accepted as a general description of electromagnetic phenomena and had been found to be also applicable to optical radiation and the radio waves recently discovered by Hertz. (nobelprize.org)
  • English inventions and discoveries are objects, processes or techniques invented, innovated or discovered, partially or entirely, in England by a person from England. (wikipedia.org)
  • The received radiations from ocean surface are processes to get back ocean wind vectors i.e. speed and direction. (allindianpatents.com)
  • and optimizing said position and/or size of the measurement illumination spot relative to the target based on a characteristic of the detected scattered radiation for the different sizes and/or positions of said illumination spot relative to the target. (justia.com)
  • He showed that ozone was an oxygen cluster rather than a hydrogen compound, and invented the firemans respirator and made other less well-known inventions including better fog-horns. (todayinsci.com)
  • One of the major limitations of photon radiation therapy is that the cells of solid tumors become deficient in oxygen. (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • Oxygen is a potent radio-sensitizer, increasing the effectiveness of a given dose of radiation by forming DNA-damaging free radicals. (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • Tumor cells in a hypoxic environment may be as much as two to three times more resistant to radiation damage than those in a normal oxygen environment. (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • But these feeds yield symmetrical sectoral pattems and almost symmetrical secondary radiation patterns for the required offset of the feeds in the focal plane. (allindianpatents.com)
  • In any other case, he had already communicated observations relating to 'a brand new sort of secondary radiation in clear media' to Nature which printed the identical on March 31, 1928. (themediacoffee.com)
  • The device protects against radiation, magnetic pulses, and electronic pulses using an enclosure that incorporates a faraday cage, a radiation shield, and/or a magnetic shield. (google.com)
  • Their groundbreaking studies of the energy-absorption spectrum of helium, and later other noble gases (neon, argon, krypton, and xenon), revealed new interaction mechanisms among the gases, radiation, and free electrons. (nist.gov)
  • A method for the high power generation and detection of terahertz radiation is presented. (patsnap.com)
  • This invention relates development a method and a elliptical multimode feeds, which are laterally displaced in the focal plane of a parabolic reflector of circular aperture in order to achieve two squinted elliptical beams with the required angular spacing. (allindianpatents.com)
  • The invention relates to a method for improving the thermal comfort in passenger planes by means of a heat-reflecting coating with a low thermal emission coefficient, and airplanes and airplane parts bearing this coating. (justia.com)
  • The following is a list of inventions, innovations or discoveries known or generally recognised to be English. (wikipedia.org)
  • Transfer of the pattern is typically via imaging onto a layer of radiation-sensitive material (resist) provided on the substrate. (justia.com)
  • Ucar30kmmaAInstitute for Glycomics tube radiation you accommodate respond material instability? (mooreamusicpele.com)
  • History of physics related material published in Physics in Canada from 1990 on. (cap.ca)
  • Today's scientists compete for time on synchrotrons-large, donut-shaped facilities that produce a unique type of radiation. (nist.gov)
  • This invention relates to microwave communication, and more specifically relates to development of new type of feed for a reflector antenna. (allindianpatents.com)
  • As mentioned above, as you look further away from you, the blue of the sky will begin to look somewhat paler, because the Rayleigh scattering effect is being "watered down" by the excess atmosphere you are looking through. (scienceabc.com)
  • This process of redirecting sunlight is known as scattering . (scienceabc.com)
  • Ionizing radiation works by damaging the DNA of exposed tissue, furthermore, it is believed that cancerous cells may be more susceptible to death by this process as many have turned off their DNA repair machinery during the process of becoming cancerous. (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • en)Disclosed are novel (meth)acrylic esters of unsaturated amino alcohols, a process for their preparation and their use for preparing crosslinked swellable hydrogel-forming polymers and crosslinked swellable hydrogel-forming polymers. (vtex.vn)
  • The invention relates to a process of laser micro-texturing of a slide bearing. (inflpr.ro)
  • layIn 17, The imputation of Ocean Prediction, Part 1, same concept, J. Northern Arabian Sea Circulation-Autonomous Research( NASCar): A Research Initiative related on Autonomous Sensors. (teamrm.com)
  • A theory is required that explains how electromagnetic fields and radiation can induce not only push and pull effects but also, on occasion, turning motion. (studylib.net)
  • Among census-related applications, the machines collected data on which the nation's unemployment figures were based for more than 30 years. (nist.gov)
  • Radiation therapy has several applications in non-malignant conditions, such as the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia, severe thyroid eye disease, pterygium, pigmented villonodular synovitis, and prevention of keloid scar growth, vascular restenosis , and heterotopic ossification. (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • Lightweight radiation-hardened computer for satellites and other space applications. (lanl.gov)
  • Gray later worked for Western Electric, where he designed the telegraph printer, the answer-back call-box of the A.D.T. System, and the needle annunciator, among other inventions. (todayinsci.com)
  • In a story that takes us from Harvard Stadium to Vietnam, Robert M. Neer retells the past 70 years of American history through a single extraordinary and terrible invention. (hnn.us)
  • The Laboratory's discoveries, developments, advancements and inventions make the world a better and safer place, bolster national security and enhance national competitiveness. (lanl.gov)
  • I don't mean that the real world doesn't exist with all its objects, scattered and absorbed radiation, etc., but rather that we only "see" a very small part of what is in front of us, and that part is heavily filtered, selectively enhanced, interpreted, and corrected. (luminous-landscape.com)
  • The sky is lighter, and may even appear white, near the horizon as a result of Mie Scattering and Rayleigh Scattering. (scienceabc.com)
  • Some inventions are not necessarily the result of the labours of any specific individual but result from many contributions. (siliconchip.com.au)
  • The function layer reflects a first infrared radiation into the vehicle and reduces an emission of a second infrared radiation from the glass pane into an interior of the vehicle. (justia.com)
  • Since its development in the 1950s, muon tomography has taken many forms, the most important of which are muon transmission radiography and muon scattering tomography. (wikipedia.org)
  • Upon receiving the 1939 Nobel Prize in Physics for the invention and development of the cyclotron, Ernest O. Lawrence anticipated that his "proton merry-go-round" was still in its nascent stage. (llnl.gov)
  • This will allow us a very rare opportunity to see how the kinetic energy of the collision is dissipated into radiation. (universetoday.com)
  • It embodies new ideas about forces, radiation and the nature of matter. (studylib.net)
  • Radiation is not intrinsically a transverse wave but merely a pattern formed by modulation and interference of the phi-waves emitted by matter when it moves periodically. (studylib.net)
  • The invention of computers threatened to make the tables obsolete. (nist.gov)
  • To spare normal tissues (such as skin or organs which radiation must pass through in order to treat the tumor), shaped radiation beams are aimed from several angles of exposure to intersect at the tumor, providing a much larger absorbed dose there than in the surrounding, healthy tissue. (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • Often, things discovered for the first time are also called inventions and in many cases, there is no clear line between the two. (wikipedia.org)