Intellectual property traditional knowledge and traditional. Medical search. Frequent questions

The IGC is convened in Geneva by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), and has been meeting since 2001. (wikipedia.org)
As explained on the dedicated website for the Conference: On July 21, 2022, the WIPO General Assembly decided to convene a Diplomatic Conference to conclude an International Legal Instrument Relating to Intellectual Property, Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge Associated with Genetic Resources no later than 2024. (wikipedia.org)
Discover how WIPO engages with indigenous peoples and local communities with a view to better protect their traditional knowledge (TK) and traditional cultural expressions (TCEs). (ompi.org)
The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) has, likewise, recognized a need to reach out to "new beneficiaries" if the intellectual property system is to achieve global legitimacy. (carnegiecouncil.org)
The latest reports from the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO), from 1990 to 2000, show that patents in general grew about 5 per cent annually, a rate that is similar to the world's economy growth, while biotech annual patents rose by 15 per cent in the US and 10 per cent in Europe. (mongabay.com)
The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), a UN agency with 191 Member States, among other functions, provides a forum for negotiating new international intellectual property law treaties. (iwgia.org)
In 2000, amid growing concerns about biopiracy, and with other international fora already engaging with indigenous peoples' intellectual property-related issues, WIPO Member States established the Intergovernmental Committee on Intellectual Property and Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Folklore (IGC). (iwgia.org)
Although establishment of the IGC reflects the recognition of all WIPO Member States of the need for a forum to address intellectual property issues associated with TK, TCEs and GRs, the IGC is plagued by a divergence of views, not only on substantive positions but also on the ultimate goal of the negotiations. (iwgia.org)
WIPO is the global forum for intellectual property services, policy and cooperation. (ed.ac.uk)
Docip will support the Indigenous Peoples' delegates during the 47th session of the WIPO Intergovernmental Committee on Intellectual Property and Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Folklore (IGC) in Geneva. (docip.org)
The call for a Development Agenda within the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) is one of the latest efforts of countries of the global South to curb the sweeping advance of intellectual property rights into all fields of knowledge production. (world-information.org)
Particularly the Substantive Patent Law Treaty (SPLT) currently under negotiation in WIPO - and possibly taking intellectual property rights beyond anything existing today - is of concern to the two countries and the coalition of twelve so-called Friends of Development that endorsed the original proposal. (world-information.org)

The Diplomatic Conference will be preceded by a Special Session of the Intergovernmental Committee on Intellectual Property and Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Folklore from September 4 to 8, 2023 and by the Preparatory Committee of the Diplomatic Conference from September 11 to 13, 2023. (wikipedia.org)
Christopher Sexton, Natalie Stoianoff, 2013 , Editorial - Intellectual Property Law and Indigenous Traditional Knowledge, Report, viewed 02 December 2023, https://www.nintione.com.au/?p=3459. (nintione.com.au)
Therefore, this review aims to provide a reference for further research and development on medicinal purpose of Toxicodendron by summarizing the works (from 1980 to 2023), and focusing on its botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology. (bvsalud.org)

The Intergovernmental Committee on Intellectual Property and Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Folklore (IGC, or IGC-GRTKF) in charge of negotiating one or several international legal instruments (treaty) to protect traditional knowledge, traditional cultural expressions, and genetic resources in relation with intellectual property, thus bridging existing gaps in international law. (wikipedia.org)
DECISION on Agenda Item 18 (Report on the Intergovernmental Committee on Intellectual Property and Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Folklore) of the Sixty-Second Series of Meetings" (PDF). (wikipedia.org)
This is done through a desk top analysis of the role of traditional leadership and customary law under the Swakopmund Protocol on the Protection of Traditional Knowledge and Expressions of Folklore within the Framework of the African Regional Intellectual Property Organization (ARIPO) and its mutual supportiveness with human rights as provided by the Constitution of Zimbabwe. (lu.se)
Rowan Joseph joined the 47th Intergovernmental Committee (IGC) in Intellectual Property and Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge, and Folklore online starting on June 9th. (ficpi.org)
Under this proposed law, cultural expressions such as dances, folklore, music and paintings, and trademarks such as Rooibos tea, would be protected from exploitation and traditional knowledge holders would benefit financially from their use. (mg.co.za)

And in a research context, Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Ecological Knowledge. (www.csiro.au)
[3] Examples include medicinal, agricultural, and ecological knowledge, traditional housing construction methodologies and weaving practices. (iwgia.org)

But intellectual property issues are associated with GRs, for example in the case of inventions created utilizing GRs or where TK is associated with the use of GRs. (iwgia.org)
South African intellectual property law allows individuals to protect their inventions and intellectual property rights, but not communities. (mg.co.za)

His research interests include: traditional knowledge, patent analytics, financial derivatives and technologyand innovation. (lu.se)
The current system of intellectual property rights is designed to promote commercial and scientific innovation. (iied.org)
Interfacing health care and innovation: Traditional medicinal knowledge in Nigeria. (open.ac.uk)
Intellectual Property Rights and Innovation in a Least Developed Country Context: The Case of Bangladesh. (open.ac.uk)
Some community-based projects, for example, may well involve the sharing of traditional knowledge, whereas open innovation projects are ones that are most likely to raise patent issues and to do so in a context where commercialization is a project goal. (wilsoncenter.org)
TM research and development (R&D). WHO supported Burkina Faso, Ghana, Mali, Nigeria and Rwanda to generate scientific evidence and knowledge and promote innovation. (who.int)
It was the Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) of the World Trade Organisation (WTO), however, that complicated the global scenery of innovation, creativity and access to knowledge ten years earlier. (world-information.org)
Since 2001, an increasing number of universities have integrated themselves into the national intellectual property system, spreading the culture of innovation, broadening awareness of the importance of protecting the results of research, and introducing institutional policies of intellectual property and technology transfer. (bvsalud.org)

For these, genetic resources and traditional knowledge have been used to their full potential and properties. (ijlsi.com)
These genetic resources and traditional knowledge are obtained over a long period of time, but they do not come free of cost. (ijlsi.com)
This paper deals with the question of proprietary right over the genetic resources and traditional knowledge. (ijlsi.com)
Whether the Conventional Laws and Indian Laws fulfill the requirement for protection of Genetic resources and Traditional Knowledge? (ijlsi.com)

In 2022, WIPO's General Assembly decided to call for a Diplomatic Conference by 2024 in order to finalize a treaty on the basis of parts of the IGC's work related to patents, genetic resources, and associated traditional knowledge. (wikipedia.org)
This text focuses only on genetic resources and the patent system, leaving outside the traditional knowledge and traditional cultural expressions as such, and other forms of intellectual property beyond patents. (wikipedia.org)
Regrettably, the Mazatec indigenous communities who stewarded these traditional medicines for millenia are not party to any of these patents, despite a number of international treaties asserting indigenous rights to their intangible cultural heritage. (acs.org)
Nowadays, Chief Darcy is one of the few indigenous leaders who follows closely the proposal of the Brazilian government to guarantee that patents mention any indigenous knowledge related to their novelty. (mongabay.com)
In particular, pharmaceutical companies are gaining limited intellectual monopolies, especially patents. (fsfe.org)
The course incorporates examination of the traditional use of patents by centers of knowledge such as universities and other specialized institutions of higher learning. (ed.ac.uk)
The Intellectual Property Laws Amendment Bill aims to use forms of existing intellectual property legislation such as trademarks, copyrights, geographical indications, designs and patents to protect indigenous culture. (mg.co.za)

The microbiological download traditional knowledge and of biodiversity was general Chinooks, CH-54 Flying Cranes, aircraft dropped supervisor OV-1s, UH-1 Iroquois Hueys and OH-13 music bibliography. (studiomz.com)
The whites created all these names like patent, intellectual property and biodiversity. (mongabay.com)
According to the Brazilian government, the country spends about £500,000 annually on royalties of patented chemical products and medicines that are based on the elements of its biodiversity, and possibly on its indigenous communities' knowledge. (mongabay.com)
and biodiversity, equity and Indigenous knowledge. (bvsalud.org)

Indigenous peoples have rights over their traditional knowledge (TK), traditional cultural expressions (TCEs), and genetic resources (GRs), including associated intellectual property rights, as recognized in the UNDRIP, Article 31. (iwgia.org)

For the past year, Ziggi has been working to develop CSIRO's Indigenous Cultural and Intellectual Property framework, principles and supporting resources. (www.csiro.au)
Her work centres on the all-important development of CSIRO's Indigenous Cultural and Intellectual Property (ICIP) framework, principles and supporting resources. (www.csiro.au)
So what is Indigenous Cultural and Intellectual Property? (www.csiro.au)
Indigenous Cultural and Intellectual Property is incredibly important. (www.csiro.au)
While it's great to see this work promoted and people are interested in learning more, we need to be mindful that this also brings a higher potential for misappropriation of Indigenous Cultural and Intellectual Property," Ziggi said. (www.csiro.au)
When you create new digital content you have a responsibility to do so ethically, including taking into account cultural and intellectual property issues. (core-ed.org)

Obligations to protect traditional environmental knowledge and to respect indigenous cultural heritage are already internationally recognized. (carnegiecouncil.org)

blocks over 2000 activities, boarding administrative workers from however every download traditional knowledge and intellectual and methods of years in the binocular errors and procedures for funds and years of editor. (studiomz.com)

Out of the 106 most used drugs in the world that are derived from medicinal plants, 79 were previously used by indigenous shamans, says the International Society of Ethnopharmacology, an international think-tank that gathers scientists interested in researching the knowledge of traditional communities. (mongabay.com)
Intellectual property rights on traditional medicinal knowledge: A process-oriented perspective. (open.ac.uk)
AIM OF THE STUDY: To date, no comprehensive review on Toxicodendron has been published and the scientific basis of the traditional medicinal benefits of Toxicodendron have been less reported. (bvsalud.org)
The existing research on Toxicodendron has been reviewed, and the phytochemistry and pharmacology provide theoretical basis for some of the traditional medicinal uses. (bvsalud.org)
Therefore, in this review, the traditional medicinal, phytochemical and modern pharmacology of Toxicodendron plants are summarized to help future researchers to find new drug leads or to get a better understanding of structure-activity relationships. (bvsalud.org)

The IGC has also developed draft international legal instruments on traditional knowledge, traditional cultural expressions, and genetic resources. (wikipedia.org)
This is the first comprehensive and practical legal text to examine the protection of, access to, and commercialisation of traditional knowledge, genetic resources and traditional cultural expressions. (ubc.ca)
The genetic resources not being intellectual property cannot be patented. (ijlsi.com)
It is the use of such resources and the knowledge related without fair compensation. (ijlsi.com)
Assuming a perfect world, the foreign monopolisation stops, Indigenous Peoples are given full "ownership" and "control" over all their cultural, intellectual and so-called natural resources. (fsfe.org)
Other topics include trade secrets, research exemptions, and the protection of traditional knowledge related to biological resources. (cshlpress.com)
Protecting Traditional Knowledge Related to Biological Resources: Is Scienti﫿c Research Going to Become More Bureaucratized? (cshlpress.com)
The Inter-Relationships Between Intellectual Property Rights and Conservation of Genetic Resources. (open.ac.uk)
WHO Regional policy guidance for the protection of Traditional medicine knowledge and access to biological resources (AFR/EDM/TRM/2015.3). (who.int)
WHO Regional suis generis legislative framework for the protection of TM knowledge and access to biological resources (AFR/EDM/TRM/2015.4). (who.int)
Entering into force on 1 January 1995, it considerably shaped the conditions under which policy debates regarding genetic resources, the protection of traditional knowledge as well as access to medicines are taking place today. (world-information.org)

Various courses organised by the professional association for Knowledge Exchange practitioners. (ed.ac.uk)
Madagascar developed a national TM policy in 2015 and Côte d'Ivoire developed a Code of ethics and practice for traditional health practitioners (THPs) in 2016. (who.int)
Scientists, practitioners of traditional medicine, health workers and members of the civil society organizations will also take part. (bvsalud.org)
The article concludes by demanding greater awareness among LIS researchers and practitioners regarding the culturally embedded character of knowledge practices and of the power of classifying and defining. (lu.se)

and other areas across the Agreement aimed at enhancing Māori participation in trade and investment opportunities, including chapters on: General Exceptions (the Treaty of Waitangi exception clause), Government Procurement, Digital Trade, Intellectual Property, Trade and Gender Equality, and Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises. (mfat.govt.nz)

This international framework-in which rights of intellectual property are both specified and limited-is governed by the overarching obligation to identify and to take specific measures to improve the position of the most vulnerable and disadvantaged groups in society. (carnegiecouncil.org)
The paper finds out that the Zimbabwe Constitution recognises the institution, status and role of traditional leaders under customary law and an understanding of traditional knowledge's holistic nature affirms the effectiveness of traditional leadership and customary law as the primary regulatory mechanism of this framework. (lu.se)
This well-researched and highly topical book analyses whether the ever-increasing degree of sophistication in intellectual property law necessarily leads to fragmentation and inconsistency, or whether the common principles informing the system are sustainable enough to offer a solid and resilient framework for legal development. (blogspot.com)
Here in this book, within the original skin of intellectual property right, the various authors have scooped out the subject's tasty bits, chopped them up with some logic and seasoned them with some sharp perspectives, then popped them back within the all-embracing framework of intellectual property. (blogspot.com)

Consequently, indigenous peoples' intangible cultural heritage is often treated as "public domain" and misappropriation of their intellectual property is widespread and ongoing. (iwgia.org)

One prominent response has been the movement to "free culture," based upon the widespread conviction that the expansion and enforcement of intellectual property have a chilling effect on cultural creativity and the sharing of public goods. (carnegiecouncil.org)
But the producers of this knowledge are not widespread. (mongabay.com)

This link is to a new book "Traditional Knowledge & Intellectual Property - Law and Practice", author - Johanna Gibson, published July 19, 2011. (ubc.ca)
It is also used as a traditional remedy for the treatment of pain and inflammation-associated conditions like cuts and wounds, stomach ache, backache, and headache as a practice of a folkloristic system of medicine. (bvsalud.org)

However, the PMA claimed that the Medicines Act violated their constitutional rights to property. (world-information.org)
therefore, scientific method and process must be applied to provide the rigorous evidence required for the recommendation of traditional medicines in WHO guidelines. (bvsalud.org)

While there are as yet no agreed definitions of these terms within the IGC, generally speaking TK can be considered as "knowledge, know-how, skills and practices that are developed, sustained and passed on from generation to generation within a community, often forming part of its cultural or spiritual identity. (iwgia.org)
In a dual strategy of using existing power-imbalances and lawsuits against people who often cannot afford hiring lawyers themselves, these are afterwards used to exterminate traditional and existing practices, replacing them by their patented ones, effectively disallowing usage of what has been common and customary for generations. (fsfe.org)
This study explored the customary laws and farming practices of Lepcha and Limbu communities, and what they mean for the design of mechanisms to protect traditional knowledge (TK) at national and community levels. (iied.org)

This download traditional knowledge and intellectual property incorporates of a encounter of jobs, used from a depth of pages, that subvert also Choose a early and fitting fraud emotional. (studiomz.com)

Research methods such as ethnopharmacology and reverse pharmacology could help identify new, safe and clinically effective drugs, while the application of new technologies in health and medicine - for example genomics, new diagnostic technologies, and artificial intelligence - could open new frontiers of knowledge on traditional medicine. (bvsalud.org)
AIM OF STUDY: The study aimed at the botanical quality control assessment, toxicity profiling, and network pharmacology-assisted experimental validation of the anti-inflammatory potential of the aqueous extract of N. herpeticum to fill the lacunae in the current knowledge. (bvsalud.org)

We cannot deny a need to protect the public domain from overzealous and sometimes inhumane intellectual property enforcement, particularly when driven by corporate interests. (carnegiecouncil.org)
Although I won't claim understanding the local situation to its full extent, it seems obvious that Indigenous Peoples all over the world are suffering from overzealous monopolisation of their grown knowledge. (fsfe.org)
For this problem was created by overzealous monopolisation, I was surprised that many Indigenous Peoples seem to be demanding even stronger monopolisation in the form of "intellectual property rights," including their culture and heritage. (fsfe.org)

It is arguable that, on the international stage in the past decade, a new era of colonisation has emerged as Indigenous peoples face the steady appropriation of their molecular essences, their knowledge of molecular essences and processes of all life forms, and other forms of appropriation of their many elements of their traditional knowledge and cultural heritage. (nintione.com.au)
The rights of peoples with respect to their cultural heritage pose new and necessary challenges for balancing the exercise of intellectual properties with individual freedoms of creativity. (carnegiecouncil.org)
However, because of their unique characteristics, indigenous peoples' intellectual property rights do not comfortably fit, and for the most part are unprotected, under existing intellectual property laws. (iwgia.org)
The following is a direct result of my trying to understand the problems of the Indigenous Peoples and some of their core needs and concerns, a process that started even before WSIS, when meeting and discussing with people such as a lawyer from Sri Lanka who is working to preserve local medical and botanical knowledge. (fsfe.org)
How would the situation change for your peoples if the demands for expansion of limited intellectual monopolies succeed? (fsfe.org)
If this is the accepted moral benchmark, following the principle of equality of human rights, Indigenous Peoples have agreed that the North is morally entitled to not give them access to the knowledge it assembled over the centuries, which is massively responsible for the digital divide and global power inequalities. (fsfe.org)
Having removed the moral obligation for the North to share its wealth and knowledge, their traditional knowledge trading good will be the only bargaining chip of Indigenous Peoples to secure the future of their peoples. (fsfe.org)
So in the most extreme case, the culture and heritage of Indigenous Peoples would end up as the "property" of Northern media companies. (fsfe.org)
Regarding associated traditional knowledge ( ATK ), which is owned by indigenous peoples and traditional communities, decisions were taken with direct and indirect impacts. (abpi.org.br)

In 2013, the Sixty-third session of the Regional Committee, having considered progress made since 2001, identified challenges that continue to hamper development of traditional medicine (TM) in the African Region. (who.int)

In this context, universities play a central role, incorporating into their traditional functions of teaching and research those of economic and social development, characterized as their "third mission" (1). (bvsalud.org)
In this context, intellectual property rights play an important role, leading to an increased concern for more active management of this matter and a greater institutionalization of the activities of technology transfer offices (3). (bvsalud.org)

Heads of State and government at the 2019 UN high-level meeting on universal health coverage acknowledged the need to include evidence-based traditional and complementary medicine services particularly in primary health care, a cornerstone of health systems, in pursuit of health for all. (bvsalud.org)

Meanwhile, universities are increasingly spinning off companies that use these technologies, requiring the academic scientists involved to gain an understanding of intellectual property law and the patent system as it applies to biomedical innovations. (cshlpress.com)
Local and international trade of traditional products generate billions of US dollars per year, and South Africa can benefit from commercialising these products using the current intellectual property system. (mg.co.za)
The foundation of the comprehensive institutional changes aimed at replacing the administrative- command system inherited from the Soviet period with new free competitive relations, purposeful policy measures to form a market economy system, important changes such as the privatization of state-owned property and the formation of new property relations was laid precisely in that period. (who.int)
The analysis concludes by showing how knowledge named indigenous knowledge is trapped and created in a circular flow which legitimises international aid organizations, development discourse and the intellectual property rights system. (lu.se)
A recent evaluation of a system-level healthy eating initiative in 4 California schools showed that changes in dining room design and features may have contributed to positive outcomes such as increased nutrition and knowledge of the food environment, preference for fruits and vegetables, and higher in-school and out-of-school fruit and vegetable consumption (10). (cdc.gov)

An northeast 2002,12(6):438-452 download traditional knowledge and carried to advise from these programs, and with it a pediatric systematic power - the love-triangle. (studiomz.com)

Russian Academy of Sciences Bibliography The Russian Academy of Sciences Bibliographies download traditional knowledge and intellectual property contains fives on the African Scholars and readers published in the Commonwealth of Independent States and Eastern Europe, works, co-directors, collectives, and messages from more than 10,000 gaps. (studiomz.com)
This book covers a diverse array of subjects, which emphasise the creative fertility of intellectual property law and its scholars. (e-elgar.com)

The Summit will explore research and evaluation of traditional medicine, including methodologies that can be used to develop a global research agenda and priorities in traditional medicine, as well as challenges and opportunities based on 25 years of research in traditional medicine. (bvsalud.org)

It accompanies a prior study conducted by the same authors that created a Typology of Citizen Science Projects from an Intellecutal Property Perspective . (wilsoncenter.org)

Findings from the systematic reviews of traditional medicine and health, evidence maps of clinical effectiveness, and an artificial intelligence global research map on traditional medicine will be presented. (bvsalud.org)

The World Health Organization (WHO) is convening the Traditional Medicine Global Summit on 17 and 18 August 2023 in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. (bvsalud.org)
Co-hosted by the Government of India, the Summit will explore the role of traditional, complementary, and integrative medicine in addressing pressing health challenges and driving progress in global health and sustainable development. (bvsalud.org)

Universities and public research institutions are the factories of the knowledge economy. (ompi.org)
Lately, the biotech industry has flourished as a supplier of research and patented knowledge to be transformed into products. (mongabay.com)
However, intellectual property law reforms have not kept pace with the rapid advances in genomics, synthetic biology, and stem cell research. (cshlpress.com)
Edited by Annette Kur (Max Planck Institute for Intellectual Property and Competition Law, Munich) and Vytautas Mizaras (University of Vilnius, Lithuania), this is the first in a series of annual themed volumes which Edward Elgar Publishing will be bringing out, featuring well-researched papers originating with ATRIP -- the Association for the Advancement of Teaching and Research in Intellectual Property. (blogspot.com)
To assure their performance in this third mission, universities have established technology transfer offices, with the goal of facilitating the spread of academic research results, by means of licensing the intellectual property assets to industry. (bvsalud.org)
We will discuss different methods (DIY communities, collaboration with laboratory, professors and universities, YouTube) to gather knowledge and expertise in favor of material research. (lu.se)

The topics covered include ownership, benefit-sharing, disclosure of origin, creation of intellectual property rights, coherence and consistency with international intellectual property regimes. (ubc.ca)
The price to pay for that change is to agree to the basic ideology that knowledge and culture are things that individuals could "own" and that it was morally right to give full "ownership" and "control" to those who built up that knowledge. (fsfe.org)
Alexander Peukert's chapter, "Individual, multiple and collective ownership of intellectual property rights -- which impact on exclusivity? (blogspot.com)

As the mounting controversies around pharmaceuticals, genetically modified organisms, technology transfer, and school readings make clear, the expansion of corporately-held intellectual property rights can conflict with other recognized human rights such as rights to health, food security, economic development, and education. (carnegiecouncil.org)
Such a perceived conflict between intellectual property rights and the expressive rights of individuals has a strong legal foundation in the United States. (carnegiecouncil.org)

Special attention is paid to the role collective intellectual property rights play in increasing the quality of culture-based goods and services. (lu.se)

It's a great way to get an understanding of the deep knowledge and understanding of Australia's First Scientists. (www.csiro.au)
This volume will serve as an essential reference for all scientists, physicians, and technology transfer professionals seeking to navigate the complex rules, regulations, and procedures concerning intellectual property in biotech and pharma. (cshlpress.com)

This lack of a U.S. commitment to the Covenant and to UNESCO has limited recognition within contemporary debates that intellectual property rights are also cultural rights within international law and thus must be balanced with other cultural rights claims and obligations. (carnegiecouncil.org)

Amid an expansion in the use of traditional medicine worldwide, safety, efficacy and quality control of traditional products and procedure-based therapies remain important priorities for health authorities and the public. (bvsalud.org)

Written by a range of experts in the field, this Handbook deals with contemporary aspects of intellectual property law, and examines how they relate to different facets of media and entertainment. (e-elgar.com)
The model takes into account both the role played by creativity in the production of culture in a technologically advanced knowledge society.The second part of the book examines a selection of strategic sectors: fashion, material culture districts, gastronomy, creative industries, entertainment, contemporary art, museums. (lu.se)

Brazil also wants benefits from scientific or commercial developments derived from indigenous knowledge to be shared with them. (mongabay.com)
The Summit will explore ways to scale up scientific advances and realize the potential of evidence-based knowledge in the use of traditional medicine for people's health and well-being around the world. (bvsalud.org)
Bringing traditional medicine into the mainstream of health care - appropriately, effectively, and above all, safely based on the latest scientific evidence - can help bridge access gaps for millions of people around the world. (bvsalud.org)
In a knowledge society, the economic and social power of countries depends on their capacity to generate, use, and spread scientific and technological knowledge. (bvsalud.org)
Its role as a channel for scientific communication is becoming increasingly important in most areas of knowledge. (bvsalud.org)

This article aims at drawing attention to the ways in which international organisations define and talk about indigenous knowledge in relation to development. (lu.se)

She has specifically focused on social justice regarding cultural heritage, traditional knowledge, and intellectual property rights affecting indigenous archives and the collaborations between tribal and non-tribal repositories. (sfu.ca)

This means benefits do not flow back to Indigenous Knowledge holders. (www.csiro.au)

This is really important because these Traditional Knowledges are sacred in their own right and need to be protected and respected," Ziggi said. (www.csiro.au)
Traditional medicine can play an important and catalytic role in achieving the goal of universal health coverage and meeting global health-related targets that were off-track even before the disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic," said Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General. (bvsalud.org)
Today, traditional and complementary medicine is well established in many parts of the world, where it plays an important role in the culture, health and well-being of many communities. (bvsalud.org)

This includes an extensive effort to articulate the principles through which traditional knowledge and traditional cultural expressions are best recognized, maintained, and protected. (carnegiecouncil.org)

However, Owen believes the best way to protect traditional knowledge is through a separate piece of legislation. (mg.co.za)

He is also a Fellow of the International Centre for Human Development (IC4HD) at the Indian Institute of Advanced Studies (IIAS), where he contributes on matters of traditional knowledge, intellectual property and human development for evidence-based policy advisory services. (lu.se)
United International Bureaux for the Protection of Intellectual of Intellectual Property (B.I.R.P.I). 1965. (keionline.org)

Most importantly, it will not provide access to the knowledge accumulated by the North that might help with these issues. (fsfe.org)
In this document these countries demand more flexibility for developing countries to address public interest, for example in public health issues, and to allow for policy space in regulating intellectual property. (world-information.org)

Cultural rights have largely been ignored in contemporary debates about the extension of intellectual property rights and the endangerment of the public domain. (carnegiecouncil.org)

Anatomy1

Organisms3

Diseases1

Chemicals and Drugs4

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment4

Psychiatry and Psychology5

Phenomena and Processes1

Disciplines and Occupations6

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena17

Technology, Industry, Agriculture7

Humanities1

Information Science6

Named Groups1

Health Care12

Geographicals4

WIPO12

20233

Folklore5

Ecological Knowledge2

Inventions2

Innovation8

Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge4

Patents7

Biodiversity4

Associated intellectual proper1

Cultural and Intellectual Property6

Indigenous Cultural1

20001

Medicinal5

Resources11

Practitioners4

Treaty1

Framework4

Misappropriation1

Widespread2

Practice2

Medicines2

Practices3

Incorporates1

Pharmacology2

Overzealous3

Peoples9

20011

Context2

20191

System5

20021

Scholars2

Methodologies1

Perspective1

Artificial Intelligence1

India2

Research6

Ownership3

Conflict2

Collective1

Scientists2

UNESCO1

Amid1

Examines2

Scientific5

Relation1

Heritage1

Holders1

Important3

Principles1

Legislation1

International2

Issues2

Debates1