Embryonic Stem CellsStem CellsCell DifferentiationPluripotent Stem CellsInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulinIslets of LangerhansCell Culture TechniquesEmbryo ResearchOctamer Transcription Factor-3Stem Cell TransplantationEmbryo, MammalianCell LineInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsCell LineageTeratomaCells, CulturedEmbryoid BodiesStage-Specific Embryonic AntigensGlucoseHomeodomain ProteinsHematopoietic Stem CellsSOXB1 Transcription FactorsEndodermCell ProliferationFeeder CellsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGerm LayersNeural Stem CellsReceptor, InsulinSignal TransductionTotipotent Stem CellsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Gene Expression RegulationKaryotypingGene Expression ProfilingAdult Stem CellsStem Cell ResearchMice, SCIDCoculture TechniquesActivinsFlow CytometryTranscription FactorsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Biological MarkersImmunohistochemistryCell SurvivalMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred NODMultipotent Stem CellsCell SeparationGreen Fluorescent ProteinsPancreasRegenerative MedicineInsulinomaNeural PlateMice, TransgenicMyocytes, CardiacMesenchymal Stromal CellsBlastocystRNA, MessengerGene ExpressionInsulin ResistanceNuclear ReprogrammingNodal ProteinNeuronsProinsulinEmbryo Culture TechniquesModels, BiologicalGene TargetingTime FactorsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Culture Media, Serum-FreeEpigenesis, GeneticMaf Transcription Factors, LargeLentivirusFibroblastsStem Cell NichePromoter Regions, GeneticMice, KnockoutTransgenesHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationBase SequenceHematopoiesisCulture Media, ConditionedPhenotypeSOXF Transcription FactorsApoptosisRegenerationGene Knockdown TechniquesTissue EngineeringOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisMesodermX Chromosome InactivationCloning, OrganismTransfectionGerm Cells