HypertensionDyslipidemiaMetSDiabetes mellitusTriglycerideIntoleranceAbdominal obesityFeatures of the metabolic syndromeAssociated with insulin resistanceWaist circumferenceLipidsPeople with metabolic syndromeCholesterolResistance syndromeHyperinsulinemiaMetabolismImpaired glucose tSignificantlyElevated levelsAbnormalitiesPlasma glucoseInflammationDisordersFatty liverOverweight and obesityPathwaysBloodPrevalence of metabolic syndromeLiverCause of the metabolic syndromePolycysticEndocrineAdiposeComplicationsAbnormalChronicSedentary lifestyleHyperglycemiaFastingDiseasesCardiometabolicHighAccumulationComponents of the metabolic syndromeAssociation with insulin resistanceAtherosclerosisCauses metabolic syndromeRisk of developing metabolVisceralIncreasesHypertriglyceridemiaTypeTreatment of metabolic syndromeContribute to metabolic syndromePancreasCardiovascular risk factorsHomeostasisNAFLDMean that you have metabolic syndrome
Hypertension22
- Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a condition characterized by central obesity, hypertension, and disturbed glucose and insulin metabolism. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
- Overexpression of 11beta-HSD-1 in mouse adipose tissue leads to a metabolic syndrome-like phenotype including increased central obesity, hypertension, impaired glucose tolerance, and hypertriglyceridemia. (genengnews.com)
- Obesity has definitely become a growing problem, but a lot of anti-obesity educations, with fen-peen as the best example, have proven to have very damaging side-effects like lung hypertension and heart valve condition (Fen Peen, 2010). (directcurrentmusic.com)
- A dysfunctional HPA-axis causes high cortisol levels to circulate, which results in raising glucose and insulin levels, which in turn cause insulin-mediated effects on adipose tissue, ultimately promoting visceral adiposity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia and hypertension, with direct effects on the bone, causing "low turnover" osteoporosis. (wikipedia.org)
- however, only in the early stages of impaired insulin metabolism do hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia appear to be significant contributors to the presence of hypertension. (medscape.com)
- overweight or obese: Gout is an inflammatory condition - it's caused by inflammation in your body, which is linked to metabolic syndrome, a condition characterized by central obesity, hypertension, and disturbed glucose and insulin metabolism. (ablessingacupuncture.com)
- Haglund Garemo also reported that many of the four-year old girls in the study were already displaying signs of the metabolic syndrome, a condition characterized by central obesity, hypertension, and disturbed glucose and insulin metabolism. (rejuvenation-science.com)
- Regular intake of ready-to-eat meals is related to obesity and several noninfectious illnesses, such as cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM), and tumors. (diabeets.com)
- Current studies regarding the consumption of ready-prepared foods and their consequences reliably reported a significant correlation between obesity, several noninfectious illnesses (noncommunicable diseases (NCDs)), cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, several types of malignancies, and many more [1-5] . (diabeets.com)
- Essentially, metabolic syndrome is the simultaneous presence of several conditions, such as obesity, hyperlipidemia (abnormal levels of cholesterol and / or lipoproteins), diabetes and / or hypertension . (healsens.com)
- Nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA), the main metabolite of Creosote Bush, has been shown to have profound effects on the core components of metabolic syndrome, including lowering of blood glucose, free fatty acids and triglyceride levels, attenuating elevated blood pressure in several rodent models of dyslipidemia, and improving body weight, insulin resistance, diabetes and hypertension. (biomedcentral.com)
- Moreover, in this common female patient population, there is markedly high prevalence of multiple cardio-metabolic conditions, such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, and hypertension, which may significantly increase the risk for adverse COVID-19-related outcomes. (beds.ac.uk)
- At this point, high insulin levels are often associated with central obesity, cholesterol abnormalities, and/or high blood pressure (hypertension). (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- Metabolic syndrome is defined as a cluster of metabolic abnormalities including obesity, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, and hypertension [ 3 ]. (hindawi.com)
- In sub-Saharan Africa, hypertension followed by obesity was the commonly known cardiometabolic risk factors associated with the general adult population [ 8 ]. (hindawi.com)
- Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors such as obesity, hypertension, and dyslipidaemia are common in patients with DM, placing them at increased risk for cardiac events [ 10 , 11 ]. (hindawi.com)
- Many people with metabolic syndrome used to be told they had pre-diabetes, early hypertension (high blood pressure) or mild hyperlipidemia (high fats in the blood). (medlineplus.gov)
- It is suggested that until the epidemic progression of obesity is stopped and obesity prevented or at least properly managed, cardiologists will be confronted to an evolving contribution of risk factors where smoking, hypercholesterolemia and hypertension may be relatively less prevalent but at the expense of a much greater contribution of abdominal obesity and related features of the metabolic syndrome. (researchgate.net)
- The metabolic syndrome is a cluster of risk factors that include hypertension, impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes mellitus, central obesity and dyslipidaemia. (biomedcentral.com)
- 4 ) hypertension and, 5 ) impaired fasting glucose (1). (biomedcentral.com)
- This makes it difficult to disentangle independent associations Covid-19 may have with single components of cardiometabolic multimorbidity, defined here as a group of main metabolic disorders that increase the risk of cardiovascular events, such as diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidaemia. (biomedcentral.com)
- Figures from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) indicate that "metabolically healthy obesity" - defined as obesity without any associated metabolic disorders, such as hypertension or raised blood glucose - had more than doubled in the overall population from 1999 to 2018, but still remained a small proportion of the overall rising population with obesity. (medscape.com)
Dyslipidemia6
- Obesity can induce type 2 diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular disease and other chronic disorders with high social and health costs. (benthamscience.com)
- In the present study, a high-fructose diet fed rat model of hypertriglyceridemia, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis was employed to investigate the global transcriptional changes in the lipid metabolizing pathways in three insulin sensitive tissues: liver, skeletal muscle and adipose tissue in response to chronic dietary administration of NDGA. (biomedcentral.com)
- They have led to a growing incidence of obesity, dyslipidemia, high blood pressure, and a condition known as the insulin-resistance syndrome or metabolic syndrome. (nih.gov)
- Those battling central obesity, T2DM, dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome are at a heightened risk of NAFLD. (getoberit.com)
- Several studies have explored the effect of anthropometric risk ing central obesity, atherogenic dyslipidemia (ie, low high-density factors on metabolic syndrome. (cdc.gov)
- HbA1c greater than or equal to 6.5%]) or 2 out of 4 components of metabolic syndrome (obesity, dyslipidemia, elevated blood pressure, elevated fasting glucose). (who.int)
MetS21
- The severity of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) is significantly associated with future coronary heart disease (CHD) among individuals without baseline Type 2 diabetes. (biomedcentral.com)
- We used Cox-regression techniques to assess hazard ratios (HR) of CHD based on a sex- and race/ethnicity-specific MetS-severity Z-score (standard MetS score) and a similar MetS-severity score formulated without incorporating glucose as a component of MetS (no-glucose MetS score). (biomedcentral.com)
- For both the standard- and no-glucose MetS-severity scores, scores were highest in the baseline-diabetes group, lowest in the never-diabetes group and intermediate in the incident-diabetes groups. (biomedcentral.com)
- MetS severity appears to provide an estimate of metabolic disarray in the setting of diabetes and is predictive of future CHD events beyond HbA1c. (biomedcentral.com)
- As such, it is unclear among individuals with diabetes whether assessing MetS severity would be an accurate means of tracking metabolic abnormalities over time and predicting future CHD. (biomedcentral.com)
- For the standard five-component MetS-severity score, it is possible that extreme fluctuations in fasting glucose may unduly influence the overall calculated score, lowering its predictive power. (biomedcentral.com)
- For the no-glucose score, it is possible that any CHD risk related to abnormalities in the other four MetS components would be inconsequential relative to the risk conferred by the degree of diabetes control. (biomedcentral.com)
- Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with several degenerative diseases, including retinal degeneration. (molvis.org)
- In this study, we investigated the additional effect of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), an essential component of MetS, on retinal degeneration using the WNIN/GR-Ob rat model. (molvis.org)
- The alarming increase in the prevalence of obesity or MetS is likely to further exacerbate the risk for ophthalmic abnormalities associated with obesity. (molvis.org)
- Metabolic syndrome (MetS) and obesity are serious health problems in the World, including Turkey. (balkanmedicaljournal.org)
- Contemporary studies have suggested a meaningful association between insulin resistance (IR), MetS parameters, and thyroid function tests. (balkanmedicaljournal.org)
- The central obese group had significantly higher insulin levels, components of MetS, the ratio free triiodothyronine (fT3) to free thyroxin fT4, and fT4 than those of peripheral obese and control groups. (balkanmedicaljournal.org)
- Elevated triglyceride, glucose and insulin levels may be associated with increased IR, which in turn is related to MetS. (balkanmedicaljournal.org)
- Metabolic syndrome, sometimes called syndrome X or MetS, is a condition that increases the risk of heart attacks, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. (signos.com)
- The presence of smaller low-density lipoproteins (LDL) has been associated with atherosclerosis risk, and the insulin resistance (IR) underlying the metabolic syndrome (MetS). (biomedcentral.com)
- In addition, some research has supported the association of very low-, low- and high-density lipoprotein (VLDL HDL) particle diameters with components of the metabolic syndrome (MetS), although this has been the focus of less research. (biomedcentral.com)
- While small LDL diameters remain associated with IR and the MetS, the occurrence of these in conjunction with a shift to overall larger VLDL diameter may identify those with the highest fasting glucose, TG and WC within the MetS. (biomedcentral.com)
- RÉSUMÉ Dans une enquête transversale réalisée en 2005, nous avons déterminé la prévalence du syndrome métabolique (MetS) et d'autres facteurs de risque de maladie cardiovasculaire athérosclérotique dans un échantillon de 342 Palestiniens de Jérusalem-Est âgés de 20 ans ou plus et sélectionnés parmi les affiliés au système national d'assurance maladie. (who.int)
- The metabolic syndrome (MetS) refers to up to 6 months post-delivery. (who.int)
- Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of metabolic risk factors for cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. (bvsalud.org)
Diabetes mellitus9
- Obesity was firstly described in 2000 as a cardiometabolic disease, even before Metabolic Syndrome, type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary disease were considered as such. (benthamscience.com)
- Sinha S, Haque M (September 04, 2022) Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, and Vascular Impediment as Consequences of Excess Processed Food Consumption. (diabeets.com)
- Studies showed that monosodium glutamate (MSG) induces raised echelons of oxidative stress, and excessive hepatic lipogenesis is concomitant to obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (diabeets.com)
- This review explains the probable processes relevant to processed food and obesity, linking diabetes mellitus (DM) with vascular impediments and implications. (diabeets.com)
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) is the type of diabetes that occurs later in life or with obesity at any age. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- Nigeria is a developing country that is currently witnessing an upsurge in diabetes mellitus and obesity with its antecedent consequences. (biomedcentral.com)
- A significant correlation exists between central obesity, metabolic syndrome - conditions like high blood pressure, abnormal cholesterol levels, etc., that occur together, thereby increasing one's risk of heart diseases and type 2 diabetes mellitus - both closely linked with NAFLD . (getoberit.com)
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus contributes heavily towards developing chronic progressive diseases, including but not limited to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, due to its close association with insulin resistance. (getoberit.com)
- When your body becomes resistant to insulin, it allows glucose build-up within your bloodstream rather than being absorbed into cells, leading eventually to type 2 diabetes mellitus - thus creating a conducive environment for the onset of NAFLD . (getoberit.com)
Triglyceride7
- Other signs of metabolic syndrome include high blood pressure, decreased fasting serum HDL cholesterol, elevated fasting serum triglyceride level, impaired fasting glucose, insulin resistance, or prediabetes. (wikipedia.org)
- This study aims to investigate the relationship between triglyceride glucose index (TyG) and erectile dysfunction (ED) among United States (US) adult males. (frontiersin.org)
- These high levels of fructose have been hypothesized to cause insulin resistance, obesity (in particular, central obesity which happens to be the worse type of obesity), elevated triglyceride and cholesterol levels, and associated with metabolic syndrome. (heartandflowerbox.com)
- Background and aims: The triglyceride (TG)/high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio has been reported as a useful marker of atherogenic lipid abnormalities, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular disease. (uniroma1.it)
- However, even in the absence of the hyperglycaemic state which characterizes type 2 diabetic patients, non diabetic individuals with a specific form of obesity, named abdominal obesity, often show clustering metabolic abnormalities which include high triglyceride levels, increased apolipoprotein B, small dense low density lipoproteins and decreased high density lipoproteins-cholesterol levels, a hyperinsulinemic-insulin resistant state, alterations in coagulation factors as well as an inflammatory profile. (researchgate.net)
- This agglomeration of abnormalities has been referred to as the metabolic syndrome which can be identified by the presence of three of the five following variables: abdominal obesity, elevated triglyceride concentrations, low HDL-cholesterol levels, increased blood pressure and elevated fasting glucose. (researchgate.net)
- In the European Region, the Eastern Mediterranean Region and the Region of the Americas this proportion exceeds 50%.1 The mean body mass index has increased over the past 20 years, leading to adverse metabolic effects on blood pressure, cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations, and insulin resistance, thereby increasing the risks of coronary heart disease, ischaemic stroke, type 2 diabetes and polycystic ovarian syndrome. (who.int)
Intolerance5
- This program addresses several features of the metabolic syndrome, a combination of disorders including abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, and insulin resistance or glucose intolerance, all of which contribute to an increased risk of coronary heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. (genengnews.com)
- It consists of abnormal serum lipids, glucose intolerance, elevated blood pressure, and central obesity in the setting of insulin resistance. (druglib.com)
- The syndromes of insulin resistance actually make up a broad clinical spectrum, which includes obesity, glucose intolerance, diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome, as well as an extreme insulin-resistant state. (medscape.com)
- WNIN/GR-Ob rats with added glucose intolerance developed retinal degeneration similar to the parent line WNIN/Ob. (molvis.org)
- It is also associated with insulin resistance (glucose intolerance) and obesity or overweight 1,2 . (bvsalud.org)
Abdominal obesity5
- Cardiometabolic risk (CMR), also known as metabolic syndrome or insulin resistance syndrome, comprises obesity (particularly central or abdominal obesity), high triglycerides, low HDL, elevated blood pressure, and elevated plasma glucose. (healthpartners.com)
- Metabolic syndrome is a clustering of at least three of the following five medical conditions: abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, high blood sugar, high serum triglycerides, and low serum high-density lipoprotein (HDL). (wikipedia.org)
- HPA-axis dysfunction may explain the reported risk indication of abdominal obesity to cardiovascular disease (CVD), type 2 diabetes and stroke. (wikipedia.org)
- This has led to an increasing evidence for abdominal obesity indices such as waist circumference (WC), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) as predictors of CVD [ 16 , 17 ]. (hindawi.com)
- Metabolic syndrome linked to abdominal obesity is also predictive of recurrent coronary events both in post-myocardial infarction patients and among coronary artery disease men who underwent a revascularization procedures. (researchgate.net)
Features of the metabolic syndrome2
- CONCLUSIONS -Insulin resistance alone does not underlie all features of the metabolic syndrome. (diabetesjournals.org)
- Some researchers have noted that there is growing evidence of the influence of hyperglycaemia and hyper-insulinaemia which are key features of the metabolic syndrome on airway function and structure [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Associated with insulin resistance4
- Our aim was to evaluate the prevalence of insulin resistance in Egyptian patients with chronic HCV genotype 4 infection, to assess factors associated with insulin resistance and to test the impact of insulin resistance on outcomes of treatment with pegylated interferon/ribavirin. (who.int)
- What medical conditions are associated with insulin resistance? (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- Fatty liver is strongly associated with insulin resistance. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- Fatty liver associated with insulin resistance may be mild or severe. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
Waist circumference6
- Central obesity is a key feature of the syndrome, as both a sign and a cause, in that the increasing adiposity often reflected in high waist circumference may both result from and contribute to insulin resistance. (wikipedia.org)
- Central obesity, defined as both high body mass index and imply waist circumference, represents a well-known risk factor for the development of insulin resistance, through an increased inflammatory response that alters insulin receptor signalling pathway. (lacbiosafety.org)
- This is at least related to an increase in waist circumference or visceral obesity. (healsens.com)
- Central obesity or visceral obesity is readily assessed at waist circumference and is independently associated with each of the other components of metabolic syndrome. (healsens.com)
- Subjects were stratified into tertiles of TG/HDL-C. There was a progressive increase in body mass index (BMI), BMI-SD score (SDS), waist circumference, blood pressure (BP), liver enzymes, glucose, insulin, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), and cIMT values across TG/HDL-C tertiles. (uniroma1.it)
- So in the case of a person with a BMI of 30 kg/m 2 and a normal waist circumference or waist-to-hip ratio with no other metabolic risk factors, "that person is probably not obese or overfat. (medscape.com)
Lipids5
- Early clinical evidence has shown that inhibiting 11beta-HSD-1 can reduce glucose and lipids in diabetic patients. (genengnews.com)
- Most actions of insulin are directed at metabolism (control) of carbohydrates (sugars and starches), lipids (fats), and proteins. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- Accumulation of fat in the liver is a manifestation of the disordered control of lipids that occurs with insulin resistance. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- Metabolically healthy obesity" was defined as a BMI of 30 kg/m 2 or higher without any metabolic disorders, such as high blood pressure, increase in fasting plasma glucose, or changes in lipids, based on established cutoffs. (medscape.com)
- Dietary lipids favor their metabolic processing, saving glucose, which additionally spares amino acids. (medscape.com)
People with metabolic syndrome3
- The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of long-term treatment with low doses of chloroquine on atherosclerosis in people with metabolic syndrome. (druglib.com)
- Published in the journal, Current Developments in Nutrition , the study aimed to determine whether catechin-rich green tea extract could alleviate intestinal inflammation related to cardiometabolic risk in people with metabolic syndrome, a hypothesis established by preclinical evidence. (integrativepractitioner.com)
- People with metabolic syndrome have an increased long-term risk of developing heart disease, type 2 diabetes, stroke, kidney disease, and poor blood supply to the legs. (medlineplus.gov)
Cholesterol11
- Dietary fiber, which is found in snow peas, is undoubtedly one of the most talked about nutrients for health promotion and disease prevention (The George Maternal Foundation, Dietary fibers promote beneficial physiological detects including location, bal cholesterol attenuation and blood glucose attenuation or a combination of the three effects. (directcurrentmusic.com)
- Acai-rich smoothies may reduce cholesterol levels and improve metabolic syndrome risk factors in overweight subjects, suggest preliminary findings from a pilot study. (tamarindfruit.com)
- One month later, the researchers analyzed risk factors of metabolic syndrome, including cholesterol levels, insulin and glucose levels, and blood levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), a marker for inflammation. (tamarindfruit.com)
- Results showed that, compared to levels at the start of the study, açai ingestion was associated with significant reductions in glucose, insulin, and total cholesterol levels. (tamarindfruit.com)
- It can be seen that abnormal lipid, cholesterol and glucose metabolism are consistently indicated as central in the pathophysiology, and possibly the pathogenesis of AD. (nih.gov)
- A waistline of 102 cm or more for men and 88 cm or more for women (measured across the belly) is the form of central obesity most strongly associated with metabolic syndrome which is a collection of risk factors such as high cholesterol, insulin resistance and high blood pressure. (nestle-family.com)
- ACE significantly reduced the body and peritoneal adipose tissue weights, serum lipid profiles (total cholesterol and triglycerides), glucose levels, hepatic lipid accumulation, and oxidative stress markers. (hindawi.com)
- Adding more of the following foods can help manage cholesterol, improve insulin sensitivity, and help with weight management. (signos.com)
- Metabolic problems such as obesity, especially central obesity, fatty liver, high cholesterol, and diabetes are some of the risk factors related to non-alcoholic fatty pancreas disease. (fitnesshacks.org)
- However, no systematic effort has lipoprotein cholesterol [HDL-C], elevated triglycerides, and apoli- explored the effect of overweight and obesity on the prevalence of poprotein B-containing lipoproteins), elevated blood pressure, el- metabolic syndrome in India. (cdc.gov)
- The National Cholesterol Education Program's Adult Treatment Panel III report (ATP III) identified the proinflammatory state with elevations of C-reactive protein and a prothrombotic state with increased plasma plasminogen activator inhibitor and fibrinogen as associated with the metabolic syndrome 4 . (bvsalud.org)
Resistance syndrome2
- In clinical practice, no single laboratory test is used to diagnose insulin resistance syndrome. (medscape.com)
- It may also be called syndrome X or insulin resistance syndrome. (healthline.com)
Hyperinsulinemia4
- In the first phase of insulin resistance a compensatory hyperinsulinemia develops. (benthamscience.com)
- 2. DM and AD: Shared Pathophysiological Components Hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance, two of the hallmarks of type II DM (T2DM), have been shown to be important risk factors for elderly cognitive decline [10]. (lacbiosafety.org)
- The compensatory hyperinsulinemia associates with a set of metabolic features that characterize the metabolic syndrome. (biomedcentral.com)
- The glucose excess elicits hyperinsulinemia, which may derive, in the end, into insulin resistance. (medscape.com)
Metabolism4
- Black pepper appears to boost metabolism, reduce insulin resistance, and block an expansion of fat storage. (walkingoffpounds.com)
- Metabolic syndrome is an unhealthy metabolism that leads to fatal diseases such as heart attacks, diabetes , and cancer. (healsens.com)
- When metabolism isn't functioning properly , this can lead to an array of health problems that, when combined, are referred to as metabolic syndrome. (signos.com)
- Metabolic syndrome can also cause hormonal changes and altered metabolism, which can interfere with weight loss. (signos.com)
Impaired glucose t1
Significantly7
- Although the importance of the mitochondria as a central point of health has been accepted for decades, over the last few years the understanding of the mechanisms involved has changed significantly. (totalhealthmagazine.com)
- Results showed that fasting blood glucose levels were significantly reduced in all participants. (integrativepractitioner.com)
- however, this may vary significantly by age, dietary habits, gender, and even among participants with morbid obesity [ 9 ]. (hindawi.com)
- The pulmonary function test was not significantly affected by presence of metabolic syndrome. (biomedcentral.com)
- Metabolic syndrome can significantly increase your risk for developing cardiovascular disease, stroke, or type 2 diabetes. (integrative-medicine-clinics.com)
- Central obesity refers to excessive abdominal fat around the stomach area, which increases your chances significantly towards developing this disease. (getoberit.com)
- Overweight and obesity are significantly associated with metabol- tients and the general population. (cdc.gov)
Elevated levels2
- Data indicates that elevated levels of adipose and liver 11beta-HSD-1 are detrimental to metabolic control. (genengnews.com)
- Insulin resistance is associated with elevated levels of proinflammatory cytokines such Trigonelline Hydrochloride as C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor- (TNF-) plaque deposition and progression, and on the other Trigonelline Hydrochloride side, a reduced AD incidence has been reported in patients under chronic nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory therapy [4]. (lacbiosafety.org)
Abnormalities3
- The medicinal plants Artemisia iwayomogi ( A. iwayomogi ) and Curcuma longa ( C. longa ) radix have been used to treat metabolic abnormalities in traditional Korean medicine and traditional Chinese medicine (TKM and TCM). (hindawi.com)
- The results from this study suggest that ACE has the pharmaceutical potential reducing the metabolic abnormalities in an animal model. (hindawi.com)
- In traditional Korean medicine (TKM) and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), metabolic abnormalities are considered indicative of " dampness/phlegm " ( 濕痰 ) and " blood stasis " ( 瘀血 ) [ 6 ]. (hindawi.com)
Plasma glucose2
- Two-hour postload plasma glucose (2-h PG) and serum insulin and fasting plasma glucose were associated with the third factor. (diabetesjournals.org)
- Laboratory tests include the plasma glucose level, the fasting insulin level, and a lipid profile, among others. (medscape.com)
Inflammation3
- These components of Metabolic Syndrome create the abnormal chemical pathways that promote inflammation. (drlongstreth.com)
- Led by Richard Bruno, PhD, Msc, professor of human nutrition at The Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio, a team of researchers studied the effects of green tea extract on blood glucose, gut inflammation, and gut permeability. (integrativepractitioner.com)
- While obesity may predispose to increased Th2 inflammation or atopic tendencies, other mechanisms that are independent of inflammatory cells, need to be considered. (biomedcentral.com)
Disorders7
- Alliance targets 11beta-HSD-1 for the treatment of metabolic syndrome disorders. (genengnews.com)
- Metabolic syndrome is one of the most common disorders in industrialized countries. (druglib.com)
- That absorption of gut-derived products is thought to be an initiating factor for obesity and insulin resistance, which are central to all cardiometabolic disorders," said Bruno in a statement. (integrativepractitioner.com)
- So, in 40 out of 70 percent of people with normal weight, doctors diagnose metabolic disorders. (healsens.com)
- Although asthma and obesity, are two fast growing health problems of public health significance in developing countries, the relationship between these two disorders remains at best shrouded in mystery. (biomedcentral.com)
- Metabolic syndrome is a term used to describe a number of disorders that happen all at the same time. (integrative-medicine-clinics.com)
- The non-alcoholic fatty pancreas can develop due to an unhealthy diet, lack of physical activity, and other lifestyle factors that contribute to obesity and metabolic disorders. (fitnesshacks.org)
Fatty liver2
- Metabolic syndrome can lead to several serious and chronic complications, including type-2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, stroke, kidney disease and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. (wikipedia.org)
- Therefore, we evaluated the effect of ACE on major manifestations of metabolic syndrome including obesity, hyperlipidemia, and fatty liver using a high-fat diet mouse model. (hindawi.com)
Overweight and obesity2
- Studies showed that 65% of the world's population live in countries where overweight and obesity kills more people than underweight (World Health Organization, 2012). (directcurrentmusic.com)
- Globally, 44% of the burden of disease due to diabetes, 23% of that due to ischaemic heart disease, and 7% to 41% for certain cancers, particularly breast cancer, are attributable to overweight and obesity. (who.int)
Pathways5
- The mechanisms of the complex pathways of metabolic syndrome are under investigation. (wikipedia.org)
- cellular actions of insulin involve a wide variety of effects on postreceptor signaling pathways within target cells. (medscape.com)
- Although the pathophysiological connections are still not fully elucidated, two main key points have been recognized to explain this association: insulin resistance and inflammatory signalling pathways [9]. (lacbiosafety.org)
- These altered pathways involve glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3), the enzyme that phosphorylates tau to create AD neurofibrillary tangles, which has been shown to be downregulated in response to insulin [15]. (lacbiosafety.org)
- Moreover, visceral obesity is the key trigger for most pathways involved in metabolic syndrome. (healsens.com)
Blood29
- "Significant effects were observed in both green tea beverage and extract supplementation, when compared with the control group, in elevating whole blood glutathione concentrations and plasma antioxidant capacity in obese participants with the metabolic syndrome," wrote the researchers. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
- Baseline testing includes carotid artery intimal-medial thickness, carotid MRI, lipid panel, complete blood count, comprehensive metabolic chemistry panel, Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and glucose tolerance test with plasma insulin and glucose responses. (druglib.com)
- and a trend toward increased triglycerides, blood pressure, and glucose in the genetically susceptible. (wikipedia.org)
- The aim of the present study was to compare the effects of nebivolol or atenolol on central and peripheral systolic blood pressure (SBP) and its variability and target organ damage (TOD) in N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) hypertensive rats. (bvsalud.org)
- Nebivolol had a greater ability than atenolol to decrease central SBP and mid-term and short-term blood pressure variability (BPV) in L-NAME rats. (bvsalud.org)
- If you have lower insulin resistance, your cells will require less insulin to clear your blook of excess glucose or blood sugar. (walkingoffpounds.com)
- A recent study found that green tea extract supplements can promote gut health and lower blood glucose levels in both healthy adults and those with metabolic syndrome. (integrativepractitioner.com)
- Now, insulin resistance is when your cells become less sensitive to insulin (Insulin is the hormone produced by the pancreas which is responsible for getting sugar out of the blood). (bodybuilding.com)
- High levels of insulin and glucose in the blood are highly correlated with the level of fat you store on your suprailiac (4). (bodybuilding.com)
- This, in turn, regulates your blood sugar, lowering the hormone which has been proven to inhibit fat loss and increase fat storage, insulin. (bodybuilding.com)
- In addition, a prospective Quebec study has found that even with no increase in blood sugar, elevated insulin levels (i.e., insulin resistance) are associated with a risk of coronary heart disease. (healsens.com)
- Chelating blood minerals could lead to mineral deficiency diseases, immune system dysfunction, and insulin resistance - which is associated with type II diabetes. (heartandflowerbox.com)
- The insulin produced is released into the blood stream and travels throughout the body. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- With insulin resistance, the pancreas produces more and more insulin until the pancreas can no longer produce sufficient insulin for the body's demands, then blood sugar rises. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- In individuals who will ultimately develop type 2 diabetes, it has been shown that blood glucose and insulin levels are normal for many years, until at some point in time, insulin resistance develops. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- One action of insulin is to cause the body's cells (particularly the muscle and fat) to remove and use glucose from the blood. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- This is one way by which insulin controls the level of glucose in blood. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- So, the pancreas is notified that it needs to make more insulin, which increases the level of insulin in the blood and causes a louder knock. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- As long as the pancreas is able to produce enough insulin to overcome this resistance, blood glucose levels remain normal. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- When the pancreas can no longer produce enough insulin, the blood glucose levels begin to rise. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- The body must then produce more insulin to try to overcome the resistance, and when the body cannot produce enough, the blood sugar level increases. (signos.com)
- This blood glucose test is also performed after fasting . (healthline.com)
- It can lead to higher insulin levels and blood sugar levels. (healthline.com)
- Insulin is needed to help control the amount of sugar in the blood. (medlineplus.gov)
- As a result, blood sugar level rises, which causes insulin production to rise. (medlineplus.gov)
- Instead it will remain in the blood stream, and the body will keep producing insulin to compensate. (integrative-medicine-clinics.com)
- The levels of glucose and insulin in your blood will continue to rise, and could eventually lead to serious health problems such as type 2 diabetes. (integrative-medicine-clinics.com)
- High insulin levels can also increase the amount of fat in your blood inhibiting the natural function of your kidneys. (integrative-medicine-clinics.com)
- The pancreas lies in the curve of the duodenum and controls the level of sugar in the blood by secreting insulin and glucagon. (medscape.com)
Prevalence of metabolic syndrome3
- The study was conceived to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome among a population of asthmatics seen in our practice. (biomedcentral.com)
- The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 17.7%, affecting 28 asthma patients. (biomedcentral.com)
- Hence, we under- and growing public health challenge worldwide resulting from took our meta-analysis to estimate the effect of anthropometric rapid urbanization, excessive energy intake, developing obesity, risk factors on the prevalence of metabolic syndrome to inform re- and sedentary lifestyle habits (2). (cdc.gov)
Liver7
- Cortisol is known to cause resistance to the action of insulin in multiple target tissues including liver, muscle, and adipose tissue. (genengnews.com)
- In contrast, 11beta-HSD-1 knockout mice resist visceral obesity and diabetes through improved function of insulin in liver and adipose tissues. (genengnews.com)
- Out of 29 liver tissue sections examined, 14 had a low level of expression of insulin receptor type 1 by immunohistochemical studies. (who.int)
- and glucose is useful to the body as an immediate energy source that's stored in the liver and released as insulin when we need it. (heartandflowerbox.com)
- Furthermore, whereas all cells in the human body are capable of metabolizing glucose, fructose can only be metabolized in the liver. (heartandflowerbox.com)
- Previous studies have reported the therapeutic properties of A. iwayomogi on obesity, hyperlipidemia, and liver fibrosis [ 7 , 8 ]. (hindawi.com)
- The sum of inflammatory signals and deranged substrate handling induce most of the metabolic syndrome traits: insulin resistance, obesity, diabetes, liver steatosis, hyperlipidemia and their compounded combined effects. (medscape.com)
Cause of the metabolic syndrome2
- There is debate regarding whether obesity or insulin resistance is the cause of the metabolic syndrome or if they are consequences of a more far-reaching metabolic derangement. (wikipedia.org)
- Insulin resistance is the primary cause of the metabolic syndrome. (walkingoffpounds.com)
Polycystic1
- In women of reproductive age, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) constitutes the most frequent endocrine disorder. (beds.ac.uk)
Endocrine2
- The predominance of central, viscerally deposited fat may alter the immunological, metabolic and endocrine milieu. (benthamscience.com)
- Current opinion in endocrine and metabolic research 2020 9 14 152-159. (cdc.gov)
Adipose4
- The pathogenic role played in the syndrome by the excessive expansion of adipose tissue occurring under sustained overeating, and its resulting lipotoxicity was reviewed by Vidal-Puig. (wikipedia.org)
- Visceral adipose tissue mass secretes a number of proinflammatory cytokines, adipokines and growth factors leading to low grade inflammatory process and insulin resistance. (benthamscience.com)
- Most processed food contains highly refined carbohydrates that alter insulin physiology and promote adipose tissue deposition [17,18] . (diabeets.com)
- There are several factors that act and interact in the regulation of food intake and energy deposition, contributing to the development and maintenance of obesity, including: endocrinal, adipose, intestinal and neuronal factors 2 . (bvsalud.org)
Complications4
- Having three or more of these factors will result in a diagnosis of metabolic syndrome and will increase your risk of health complications including type 2 diabetes. (healthline.com)
- What are the complications of metabolic syndrome? (healthline.com)
- The complications that may result from metabolic syndrome are frequently serious and long-term (chronic). (healthline.com)
- If you are diagnosed with metabolic syndrome, the goal of treatment will be to reduce your risk of developing further health complications. (healthline.com)
Abnormal1
- Obesity is a multifactorial, highly complex medical condition involving abnormal or excessive body fat accumulation that can cause health impairment. (molvis.org)
Chronic7
- citation needed] Recent research indicates prolonged chronic stress can contribute to metabolic syndrome by disrupting the hormonal balance of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA-axis). (wikipedia.org)
- Obesity is a multifactorial disease that is currently developing a threatening tendency towards becoming the main cause of chronic disease in the world. (benthamscience.com)
- Indeed, while an acute administration of insulin may improve memory domains, dysfunctions in delayed memory process can result from chronic administration [9]. (lacbiosafety.org)
- Other lifestyle factors like being physically inactive, eating a poor diet, not getting enough sleep, and chronic stress may also increase the risk of developing metabolic syndrome. (signos.com)
- Obesity is a multifactorial chronic disease that cannot be addressed by simply promoting better diets and more physical activity. (springermedizin.at)
- As a consequence, there has also been a marked increase in the prevalence of type 2 diabetes all over the world and this chronic metabolic disease is now considered as a coronary heart disease risk equivalent. (researchgate.net)
- Obesity and overweight affect, worldwide, over 1.7 billion people and is associated with premature mortality, chronic diseases and increase in health costs. (bvsalud.org)
Sedentary lifestyle1
- Identifying risk factors for erectile dysfunction, including as smoking, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and persistent alcohol intake, is crucial for preventing erectile dysfunction ( 6 - 8 ). (frontiersin.org)
Hyperglycemia1
- The second significant factor in the development of this disease is an increase in glucose levels (hyperglycemia). (healsens.com)
Fasting8
- For this cross-sectional study, data were analyzed from randomly selected adults (n=774) who completed the Anniston Community Health Survey and underwent measurements of height, weight, fasting glucose, lipid and PCB levels and verification of medications. (cdc.gov)
- Fasting insulin was used as a marker for insulin resistance. (diabetesjournals.org)
- Fasting insulin levels, BMI, and waist-to-hip ratio were associated with one factor. (diabetesjournals.org)
- 5 ) impaired fasting glucose (≥110 mg/dl). (healsens.com)
- The American Heart Association reports a level of risk fasting glucose levels at ≥100 mg / dL. (healsens.com)
- Initially, this happens after meals - when glucose levels are at their highest and more insulin is needed - but eventually while fasting too (for example, upon waking in the morning). (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- Fasting glucose level. (healthline.com)
- and (4) Fasting glucose of 100 mg/dL or greater 1,3 . (bvsalud.org)
Diseases4
- The syndrome has been linked to increased risks of both type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
- Under the firms' alliance, a small molecule inhibitor of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD)-1 has advanced into clinical testing as a treatment of diabetes and metabolic syndrome-related diseases. (genengnews.com)
- These syndromes may also be associated with immunological diseases and may exhibit distinct phenotypic characteristics. (medscape.com)
- Integrating multi-omics approaches will enable a paradigm shift from the one size fits all approach towards precision obesity management, i.e. (1) precision prevention of the onset of obesity, (2) precision medicine and tailored treatment of obesity, and (3) precision risk reduction and prevention of secondary diseases related to obesity. (springermedizin.at)
Cardiometabolic3
- A number of potential implications for clinical practice are derived from the cardiometabolic state underlying obesity and its comorbidities. (benthamscience.com)
- While awaiting the release of new drugs, topiramate, alone or combined with phentermine, has been proposed as a novel anti-obesity drug, showing relevant effects not only on weight loss but also on cardiometabolic alterations and biomarkers, even though new studies should clarify the mechanisms of these findings. (benthamscience.com)
- The application of WHtR provides an alternative anthropometric index of central obesity that avoids the limitations of WC because the inclusion of height into the index enhances the avoidance of any potential confounding of cardiometabolic risk by height [ 19 ]. (hindawi.com)
High12
- Research shows that Western diet habits are a factor in development of metabolic syndrome, with high consumption of food that is not biochemically suited to humans. (wikipedia.org)
- Obesity linked with high consumption of ready-to-eat meals equally exists in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) and high-income countries (HICs) [7-12] . (diabeets.com)
- Once the high fructose levels are attained, the modified sweetener is added to pure corn syrup (100 % glucose) in varying degrees, to reach its completed state. (heartandflowerbox.com)
- When drinking soda, high concentration levels of simple carbohydrates such as fructose, sucrose, and glucose, land on the teeth. (heartandflowerbox.com)
- Conclusion: TG/HDL-C ratio may help identify children and adolescents at high risk for structural vascular changes and metabolic derangement. (uniroma1.it)
- In this study we evaluated the effect of the water extract of a mixture of A. iwayomogi and C. longa (ACE) on high-fat diet-induced metabolic syndrome in a mouse model. (hindawi.com)
- Besides, obesity in childhood and adolescence can lead to social stigma and isolation, decreased life expectancy, a high frequency of sick leave, disability pension, and increased mortality. (springermedizin.at)
- Post-mortem analyses of coronary arteries have indicated that obesity (associated with a high accumulation of abdominal fat measured at autopsy) was predictive of earlier and greater extent of large vessels atherosclerosis as well as increase of coronary fatty streaks. (researchgate.net)
- Metabolic syndrome prevalence is high in the population of asthma patients studied. (biomedcentral.com)
- Interventions promoting physical activ- ity should be developed and implemented in phases in high-prevalence ic syndrome. (cdc.gov)
- This review is focused on the fate of dietary glucose under conditions of chronically high energy (largely fat) intake, evolving into the metabolic syndrome. (medscape.com)
- High lipid availability is a powerful factor decreasing glucose and amino acid oxidation. (medscape.com)
Accumulation3
- Dietary administration of NDGA decreased plasma levels of TG, glucose, and insulin, and attenuated hepatic TG accumulation. (biomedcentral.com)
- Obesity is commonly characterized as the accumulation of body fat that results when energy intake exceeds energy expenditure, although individuals respond differently to this imbalance due to genetic predisposition. (springermedizin.at)
- Fatty replacement occurs when pancreatic cells that secrete enzymes (acinar cells) are replaced by adipocytes, while fatty infiltration refers to the accumulation of adipocytes due to obesity. (fitnesshacks.org)
Components of the metabolic syndrome2
- OBJECTIVE -The aim of this study was to examine how the major components of the metabolic syndrome relate to each other and to the development of diabetes using factor analysis. (diabetesjournals.org)
- Among 934 nondiabetic and 305 diabetic subjects at baseline, factor analysis was performed using the principle components analysis with varimax orthogonal rotation of continuously distributed variables considered to represent the components of the metabolic syndrome. (diabetesjournals.org)
Association with insulin resistance1
- Obesity and its association with insulin resistance play a crucial role in pancreatic infiltration with adipocytes (fat cells). (fitnesshacks.org)
Atherosclerosis2
- The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term effectiveness of chloroquine, a protein-activation medication, at reducing the progression of atherosclerosis in patients with the metabolic syndrome. (druglib.com)
- In animals, activation of the protein ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) using the antimalarial drug chloroquine improves features of metabolic syndrome and decreases atherosclerosis, a build-up of fatty plaque within arteries. (druglib.com)
Causes metabolic syndrome1
- What causes metabolic syndrome? (healsens.com)
Risk of developing metabol2
- Hence, many effects of nutrition on the development and progression of cancer lack 'specificity' in their association, and such alimentary cues also affect the risk of developing metabolic syndrome, a prelude to arteriosclerosis and neurodegeneration ( Fig. 1 ). (nature.com)
- Some people have a higher risk of developing metabolic syndrome. (signos.com)
Visceral3
- The key sign of metabolic syndrome is central obesity, also known as visceral, male-pattern or apple-shaped adiposity. (wikipedia.org)
- Rather than total adiposity, the core clinical component of the syndrome is visceral and/or ectopic fat (i.e., fat in organs not designed for fat storage) whereas the principal metabolic abnormality is insulin resistance. (wikipedia.org)
- However, despite the lack of knowledge, researchers have identified visceral obesity and insulin resistance as the most important causative factors. (healsens.com)
Increases4
- The syndrome substantially increases the risk of developing diabetes and vascular disease, but there is no clear unifying approach to treat this disorder. (druglib.com)
- Neuropathology of AD is characterized by loss of synapses, while insulin receptor signalling increases synaptic density. (lacbiosafety.org)
- Metabolic syndrome has become a serious health issue worldwide as the prevalence of obesity increases [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
- There is growing epidemiological evidence that obesity increases the risk of developing asthma. (biomedcentral.com)
Hypertriglyceridemia1
- These findings suggest that NDGA ameliorates hypertriglyceridemia and steatosis primarily by inhibiting lipogenesis and enhancing fatty acid catabolism in three major insulin responsive tissues by altering the expression of key enzyme genes and transcription factors involved in de novo lipogenesis and fatty acid oxidation. (biomedcentral.com)
Type13
- Metabolic syndrome is associated with the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. (wikipedia.org)
- These include activating metabolic sensors such as AMP kinase/ AMPK (adenosine monophosphate kinase) and the protein known as SIRT1 (sirtuin 1, i.e., silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog 1). (totalhealthmagazine.com)
- metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular lesions and malignancies. (benthamscience.com)
- thus, the term type 3 diabetes has been proposed to define insulin resistance-induced AD [6]. (lacbiosafety.org)
- Insulin resistance precedes the development of type 2 diabetes, sometimes by years. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- Insulin resistance can be noted long before type 2 diabetes develops. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- Individuals reluctant or unable to see a health care practitioner regularly often seek medical attention when they have already developed type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- When metabolic syndrome goes untreated, type 2 diabetes may occur. (signos.com)
- When applied to obesity prevention and management, each omics type could potentially help to detect specific biomarkers in people with risk profiles and guide healthcare professionals and decision makers in developing individualized treatment plans according to the needs of the individual before the onset of obesity. (springermedizin.at)
- Metabolic syndrome is a name for a group of risk factors that occur together and increase the chance of having coronary artery disease , stroke , and type 2 diabetes . (medlineplus.gov)
- When you eat food, your digestive system breaks that food down into glucose which is a type of sugar. (integrative-medicine-clinics.com)
- Both states are commonly accompanied by the presence of type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and obesity. (fitnesshacks.org)
- Albert Salehi's group The etiology of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes is complex and involves the interaction between both genetic and environmental factors including nutritional state with consequent metabolic signals. (lu.se)
Treatment of metabolic syndrome1
- There are several things a doctor may recommend for the treatment of metabolic syndrome. (signos.com)
Contribute to metabolic syndrome1
- Many of the factors that contribute to metabolic syndrome can be addressed through lifestyle changes: balanced diet (maintaining a healthy weight, reduce fat intake, change the consumption of saturated fats to unsaturated fats, increase the intake of fruits, vegetables, legumes and whole grains and reduced intake of sugar) and exercise (aerobic and muscle strengthening). (bvsalud.org)
Pancreas5
- Insulin is a hormone that is produced by the beta cells of the pancreas. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- So, the pancreas compensates by trying to produce more insulin. (diabeteshealthmatters.com)
- Insulin resistance -- Insulin is a hormone produced in the pancreas. (medlineplus.gov)
- Your pancreas plays vital roles in digestion and insulin production. (fitnesshacks.org)
- However, the heart of all these problems including the fatty pancreas is insulin resistance ( 2 ). (fitnesshacks.org)
Cardiovascular risk factors1
- This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors including metabolic syndrome in adolescents aged 12 to 17 years in Brazilian cities with over 100,000 inhabitants. (bvsalud.org)
Homeostasis2
- thus, insulin resistance results in increased insulin secretion to maintain normal glucose and lipid homeostasis. (medscape.com)
- These hormones regulate the body's growth, and are involved in cell to cell communication, control metabolic activity, sleep-wake homeostasis, and altered regulation or dysregulation of adaptive response in various physiologic and pathophysiologic states. (medscape.com)
NAFLD1
- Insulin resistance also leads to peripheral lipolysis (breaking down of fat cells in free fatty acids and glycerol) and the resulting overflow of fatty acids leads to the onset of NAFLD. (fitnesshacks.org)
Mean that you have metabolic syndrome2
- Having one of these risk factors does not mean that you have metabolic syndrome. (healthline.com)
- Having only one of these conditions doesn't necessarily mean that you have metabolic syndrome, but all of them are considered a serious risk to your health, making metabolic syndrome treatment critical to your health overall. (integrative-medicine-clinics.com)