Inoculation. Medical search. Frequent questions

To help answer that question, an Alberta project is examining how to optimize mycorrhizal inoculation, with a focus on nitrogen uptake in wheat and barley. (topcropmanager.com)
Gavito, ME, Curtis, PS & Jakobsen, I 2001, ' Neither mycorrhizal inoculation nor atmospheric CO 2 concentration has strong effects on pea root production and root loss ', New Phytologist , vol. 149, pp. 283-290. (dtu.dk)

The smallpox vaccine, introduced by Edward Jenner in 1796, was called cowpox inoculation or vaccine inoculation (from Latin vacca = cow). (wikipedia.org)

Smallpox inoculation continued to be called variolation, whereas cowpox inoculation was called vaccination (from Jenner's term variolae vaccinae = smallpox of the cow). (wikipedia.org)
This first method for smallpox prevention, smallpox inoculation, is now also known as variolation. (wikipedia.org)
The first clear and credible reference to smallpox inoculation in China comes from Wan Quan's (1499-1582) Douzhen Xinfa (痘疹心法) of 1549, which states that some women unexpectedly menstruate during the procedure, yet his text did not give details on techniques of inoculation. (wikipedia.org)
Her son, the first Englishman to undergo smallpox inoculation, would never get the disease. (time.com)
On this date in 1796, Edward Jenner administered the first smallpox inoculation . (kgbreport.com)

Washington knew a mass inoculation campaign could backfire and might cause more disease than it prevented. (health.mil)
China kicked off its mass inoculation campaign in January, and entered the fast track recently with the vaccines being expanded to ordinary people, including those aged above 60. (globaltimes.cn)

How Effective Is Stress Inoculation Training for PTSD? (choosingtherapy.com)
Stress inoculation training is a therapeutic intervention that aims to "inoculate" or protect people from future stressors. (choosingtherapy.com)
What Is Stress Inoculation Training? (choosingtherapy.com)
Stress inoculation training, also called stress inoculation therapy, is a type of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) that focuses on changing how your mind and body respond to stressors. (choosingtherapy.com)
For those with PTSD , stress inoculation training might be offered on its own or in conjunction with other types of trauma therapy, like prolonged exposure therapy . (choosingtherapy.com)
Stress inoculation training teaches individuals to better cope with and manage distress from specific stressors. (choosingtherapy.com)
Stress inoculation training can effectively prepare individuals to deal with stressors because it helps them change how they think about these events, thus affecting how they emotionally and physically respond. (choosingtherapy.com)
Pre-deployment stress inoculation training has also shown promise in protecting soldiers against developing PTSD from exposure to combat. (choosingtherapy.com)
How Does Stress Inoculation Training Work? (choosingtherapy.com)
Stress inoculation training is based on the premise that shifting attitudes and behavior protect individuals from subsequent, more intense stressors. (choosingtherapy.com)
Stress inoculation training uses a three-phase approach of conceptional education, skills development and consolidation, and application. (choosingtherapy.com)

Rhizobia inoculation and supplementation of phosphorus at 40 kg P/ha resulted in the improved uptake of the most elements over other treatments tested. (scirp.org)
To indicate which species or biovars of rhizobia effectively nodulate which legumes, scientists have developed so called 'cross inoculation groups. (oregonstate.edu)
The term 'Cross inoculation groups' refers to a classification scheme used to designate which groups of forage legumes are successfully inoculated by which species or biovars of rhizobia. (oregonstate.edu)
For example, the cross inoculation group for the species of rhizobia known as Rhizobium meliloti is alfalfa ( Medicago sativa ) and sweetclover ( Melilotus spp. (oregonstate.edu)
Response of pea to rhizobia inoculation and starter nitrogen in Alberta. (manitobapulse.ca)

Although the terms "inoculation", "vaccination", and "immunization" are often used interchangeably, there are important differences. (wikipedia.org)
In nontechnical usage inoculation is now more or less synonymous with protective injections and other methods of immunization. (wikipedia.org)

Somalia started administering COVID-19 vaccinations Tuesday with the inoculation of the health minister, who received the jab publicly to reassure the nation about its safety. (africanews.com)

The study aim was to evaluate the potential nitrogen fixation and denitrification in the rhizosphere soil of potato plants, crop yield and output quality in response to the different fertilization systems and the inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense 410. (frontiersin.org)
Used on the mineral fertilizers background inoculation has activated nitrogen fixation and has ensured the decrease of denitrification levels, subject to the fertilization background. (frontiersin.org)

Inoculation is the act of implanting a pathogen or other microbe or virus into a person or other organism. (wikipedia.org)
Inoculation is when you use a weak pathogen like cowpox to build immunity against a stronger pathogen like smallpox. (openpolitics.com)
Mucopurulent discharge of the rectum, urethra, or cervix may occur during this stage depending on the initial site of pathogen inoculation. (medscape.com)

Vaccinations and the Venire: Is Inoculation Mandatory for Jury Inclusion? (americanbar.org)
Inoculations were far more primitive - and dangerous - than today's vaccinations. (health.mil)
This article will provide an overview of the common health risks in Hungary, the necessary inoculations and vaccinations required for entry, and where to find reliable advice on health risks. (expatfocus.com)
The Hungarian government does not require any specific inoculations or vaccinations for travelers entering the country. (expatfocus.com)
While there are health risks that travelers should be aware of, such as sun exposure, mosquito-borne diseases, and food and water-borne illnesses, the Hungarian government does not require any specific inoculations or vaccinations for travelers entering the country. (expatfocus.com)

strain JD2 is a plant-growth-promoting bacterium that enhances legume nodulation and growth, acting as nodule-assisting bacterium during the co-inoculation of plants with rhizobial strains. (apsnet.org)
Both spiral and coccoid forms of all H. pylori strains gave significantly higher inflammation scores than a control group of animals 1 week after inoculation. (lu.se)
Inoculation with a high dose strains of LMP1 transgenic mice vide a powerful tool in mechanistic of EBV caused a B-cell lymphopro- were established that express LMP1 studies on the role of individual viral liferative disorder in these mice, under the control of the immunoglob- genes in cancer. (who.int)

Inoculation with these bacteria via seeds or foliar in established pastures resulted, in addition to an increase in biomass, in an average increase of 13% in the concentration of N and 10% in the concentration of K. (thebeefsite.com)
If the bacteria in the soil are not providing optimal, effective infection and nodulation (i.e. inoculation) in the forage legume being grown, human intervention in the form of inoculation is recommended. (oregonstate.edu)
Inoculation may be defined as the process of adding effective bacteria to the host plant seed before planting. (oregonstate.edu)
The purpose of inoculation is to make sure that there is enough of the correct type of bacteria present in the soil so that a successful legume-bacterial symbiosis is established. (oregonstate.edu)
Investigate the effects of the interaction between nitrogen fertilization and inoculation with diazotrophic bacteria becomes important, especially for maize, highly exacting in N. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the initial growth of maize in compliance A. brasilense inoculation and nitrogen rates. (unesp.br)

Extragenital inoculation sites can produce regional lymphadenopathy. (medscape.com)
The initial symptom is formation of a papule at the inoculation site, followed by solitary or regional lymphadenopathy within 1-2 weeks (see the images below). (medscape.com)

Despite its environmental expediency, inoculation combined with the low fertilizer doses underperforms the action of inoculation combined with the medium fertilizer rates showing the latter as the compromise between the environmental requirements and crop productivity. (frontiersin.org)
There was interaction between doses of nitrogen and inoculation with A. brasilense for most of the evaluated variables. (unesp.br)
In the presence of inoculation with A. brasilense, the development of maize increases linearly the administration of the nitrogen doses. (unesp.br)
Pneumococcal carriage rate following experimental pneumococcal inoculation with different doses. (who.int)

Crop inoculation with A. brasilense combined with the manure application, has not affected studied processes. (frontiersin.org)
Crop inoculation following organic and the organo-mineral backgrounds had no significant effect, probably due to the competition for A. brasilense from microorganisms that have created a competitive environment for A. brasilense . (frontiersin.org)
The treatments consisted of the absence and presence of inoculation with A. brasilense and four levels of nitrogen fertilization (0, 25, 50, 100 kg ha(-1) N). At 40 days after sowing the following variables were evaluated: leaf area, plant height, stem diameter, dry mass of shoot and of root. (unesp.br)
Inoculation with A. brasilense provides improvements in the establishment and initial development of maize. (unesp.br)

He also feared the mandatory inoculations would harm recruitment. (health.mil)

This article is primarily about the use of inoculation for producing immunity against infection. (wikipedia.org)
Pfizer and partner BioNTech plan to ask U.S. and European regulators within weeks to authorize a booster dose of the companies' Covid-19 vaccine, based on evidence of greater risk of infection six months after inoculation and the spread of the highly contagious Delta variant. (pharmalive.com)
Catscratch disease (CSD), also known as catscratch fever or subacute regional lymphadenitis, is a bacterial infection affecting lymph nodes that drain the sites of inoculation. (medscape.com)

According to researchers from Embrapa Mariangela Hungary and Marco Antonio Nogueira , in addition to increasing the production of biomass by forages, inoculation with microorganisms increases the uptake of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K). (thebeefsite.com)
The current study was conducted to assess the effects of phosphorus supplementation and Bradyrhizobium japonicum inoculation on the availability and uptake of N, P, K, Mg, Ca and Na on cowpea. (scirp.org)
The results indicated that B. japonicum inoculation and phosphorus supplementation significantly improved the uptake of N, P, K, Mg, Ca and Na in different cowpea tissues such as roots, pods, shoots, and whole plant relative to the control. (scirp.org)
D. Nyoki and P. Ndakidemi, "Effects of Bradyrhizobium japonicum Inoculation and Supplementation with Phosphorus on Macronutrients Uptake in Cowpea ( Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp)," American Journal of Plant Sciences , Vol. 5 No. 4, 2014, pp. 442-451. (scirp.org)
P. A. Ndakidemi, S. Bambara and J. H. J. R. Makoi, "Micronutrient Uptake in Common Bean ("Phaseolus vulgaris" L.) as Affected by Rhizobium Inoculation, and the Supply of Molybdenum and Lime," Plant Omics, Vol. 4, No. 1, 2011, pp. 40-52. (scirp.org)
J. H. J. R. Makoi, S. Bambara and P. A. Ndakidemi, "Rhizobium Inoculation and the Supply of Molybdenum and Lime Affect the Uptake of Macroelements in Common Bean (P. vulgaris L.) Plants," Australian Journal of Crop Science, Vol. 7, No. 6, 2013, pp. 784-794. (scirp.org)
A. Hussain, A. Ali and I. R. Noorka, "Effect of Phosphorus with and without Rhizobium Inoculation in Nitrogen and Phosphorus Concentration and Uptake by Mungbean (Vigna radiata L)," Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol. 50, No. 1, 2012, pp. 49-57. (scirp.org)

In the last stage, tests were carried out for four seasons, in two different soil conditions and climate, with inoculation via seeds and also in foliar application in already established pastures. (thebeefsite.com)
Using field and greenhouse trials, this research aims to shed light on the use of AMF inoculation in different cereal varieties and different soil and crop management situations. (topcropmanager.com)

The European Union on May 6 backed a U.S. proposal to discuss waiving patent protections for Covid-19 vaccines, but drugmakers and some other governments opposed the idea, saying it would not solve global inoculation shortages. (pharmalive.com)

It was an energizing day of learning for soldiers, police and emergency responders in south-west Ontario - one that highlighted the importance of mental resilience and stress inoculation, while debunking myths surrounding perceptions of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). (blueline.ca)
Grossman said that stress inoculation helps prevent PTSD and requires taking care of ourselves mentally and physically, so we can develop the resilience needed. (blueline.ca)

It is hoped that China will reach 70 percent to 80 percent coverage of inoculation with the COVID-19 vaccine, basically achieving herd immunity by the beginning of 2022, or even by the end of 2021, China's CDC Director Gao Fu told the media. (globaltimes.cn)

Host cytokine responses to LD nasopharyngeal inoculation and HD pneumonic inoculation of Bordetella pertussis . (cdc.gov)

It is necessary to purchase the appropriate (correct cross inoculation group) inoculant from a reputable supplier. (oregonstate.edu)
The inoculant should be clearly labeled as to which crops it is to be used on (cross inoculation group). (oregonstate.edu)

The thesis ends with an assessment of the impact of inoculation on population growth and finds that it was not widely practiced and had, at best, a marginal effect on mortality. (upenn.edu)

The earliest hints of the practice of inoculation for smallpox in China come during the 10th century. (wikipedia.org)
In addition, debates over inoculation reveal the disintegration of the old professional order and the struggles of the physicians--whose authority was based in individualised practice--to retain their monopoly of inoculation and their status as authorities on the practice. (upenn.edu)
Results showed increased alfalfa shoot and root matter, suggesting that U143-JD2 co-inoculation might be a beneficial agricultural practice. (apsnet.org)

In this case, inoculation via seeds or leaves resulted in an increase in biomass of 11% in potassium (K) and 30% in phosphorus (P). (thebeefsite.com)
The experiment was laid out in a split plot design where the main plots comprised two inoculation levels (with and without inoculation of B. japonicum ) and sub plots contained four different levels of phosphorus (0, 20, 40, and 80 kg P/ha). (scirp.org)

However, crop inoculation after the green manure intercropping has shown the growth of nitrogenase activity. (frontiersin.org)
Inoculation has promoted crop yields on unfertilized and mineral backgrounds or following green manure. (frontiersin.org)

These products are normally tested using direct inoculation - using a range of sterility testing media including soybean casein digest medium (TSB), and Fluid Thioglycollate medium (FTM standard and clear). (sigmaaldrich.com)
Field experiments were conducted to determine the optimum sowing date of soybean, and effects of inoculation and sowing date on the yield and yield components. (tubitak.gov.tr)

The Pattern of Secreted Molecules During the Co-Inoculation of Alfalfa Plants With Sinorhizobium meliloti and Delftia sp. (apsnet.org)
In this work, we evaluate how the co-inoculation of alfalfa with Sinorhizobium meliloti U143 and JD2 increases plant yield under greenhouse conditions and we analyze the pattern of secreted bioactive compounds which may be involved in the microbe-plant communication. (apsnet.org)

To guide decision-making for the case definition and guidelines, a literature search was performed by the coordinators of the five subgroups, with substantial input from the respective team leads for adverse events following smallpox vaccination, using as search terms eczema vaccinatum, generalized vaccinia, inadvertent inoculation, progressive vaccinia, and robust take within Medline and PubMed databases from 1966 to 2002. (brightoncollaboration.org)
And if businesses start requiring proof-of-vaccination EN MASSE, then it simply will be too much of a hassle to NOT get vaccinated, even if you've been misinformed by Tucker Carlson and are worried about vaccine safety. (minocquabrewingcompany.com)
So we decided to create the "Inoculation Emancipation Tour," a roving musical festival at which we require proof-of-full-vaccination to attend, but also work with county health departments to offer a separate space where folks can get vaccinated in exchange for free beer! (minocquabrewingcompany.com)

oryzae through artificial inoculation. (bvsalud.org)

High fertilizer rates have hampered the inoculation efficiency. (frontiersin.org)
Proper inoculation generally eliminates the need for starter N fertilizer. (manitobapulse.ca)

That's why Gen. Washington made the controversial decision to order the mass inoculation of his soldiers, an effort to combat spread of the disease that was at the time a major deterrent to enlistments and posed the risk of debilitating his army and tipping the balance of power against America's first warfighters. (health.mil)

But if you don't want to read further, the short version is that the 2nd Date of our "Inoculation Emancipation Tour "is gonna be at Funk's Pub in Fitchburg on June 12, 11am-7pm. (minocquabrewingcompany.com)

Though inoculation was initially accompanied by a highly individualised preparation of diet and drugs, more routinised sequences of therapy appeared the 1740s and by the late 1760s all inoculated patients followed exactly the same preparative regimen. (upenn.edu)

In addition to refusing treatments and inoculations, some patients ask for questionable regimens mentioned in the news. (medscape.com)

Success was defined by the presence of a primary vesicle at the inoculation site seven to nine days after scarification. (brightoncollaboration.org)
Papulopustular lesions of a primary inoculation site on the hand of a 16-year-old patient. (medscape.com)

failed verification] The term "inoculation" entered medical English through horticultural usage meaning to graft a bud (or eye) from one plant into another. (wikipedia.org)

The use of inoculation has promoted the accumulation of starch and ascorbic acid and has contributed to the reduction of nitrate contents in the tubers of inoculated plants. (frontiersin.org)

Until the early 1800s inoculation referred only to variolation (from the Latin word variola = smallpox), the predecessor to the smallpox vaccine. (wikipedia.org)
Whereas historians have associated the abandonment of old humoural theories and individualised therapy in favour of standardised techniques with the emergence of new institutions in the second half of the century, inoculation suggests that changes began as early as the 1720s. (upenn.edu)
Both seed inoculation and early sowing increased seed yields for each year. (tubitak.gov.tr)

In addition, we assessed the effect that plant irrigation with cell-free EC, produced during co-inoculation experiments, would have on plant yield. (apsnet.org)

Thirteen technical staff from Forestry Department of Asmat Regency, Papua Province completed the Training Course on Agarwood Inoculation organized by BIOTROP on 7-9 September 2015 at the Centre's headquarter in Bogor. (biotrop.org)

The inadvertent inoculation subgroup included nine members with a clinical or public health background. (brightoncollaboration.org)
[ 15 ] However, the oculoglandular syndrome of conjunctivitis with an enlarged preauricular lymph node that he reported ultimately was shown to comprise only a small subset of the possible clinical presentations of CSD, the result of inoculation of the CSD agent into the conjunctivae. (medscape.com)

Inoculation originated as a method for the prevention of smallpox by deliberate introduction of material from smallpox pustules from one person into the skin of another. (wikipedia.org)
In the direct inoculation (immersion) method, the test articles are inoculated directly into tubes or bottles containing an appropriate medium and incubated for 14 days. (sigmaaldrich.com)
In the direct inoculation method, the sample is directly inoculated into two types of media. (sigmaaldrich.com)

Agarwood Production Techniques through Bio-inoculation, and Agarwood Oil Refining Techniques. (biotrop.org)

This shows and bears direct relation with effect of inoculation. (preprints.org)
The inoculation effect in psychology is when a person, upon being presented with several weak arguments against a proposition, becomes immune to stronger arguments against the same position. (openpolitics.com)

Throughout February, the inoculations across the entire force were carried out in the model of the initial efforts in Morristown and Philadelphia. (health.mil)

The table below summarizes some of the cross inoculation groups for some important forage crops. (oregonstate.edu)
Inoculation with a low dose of increased considerably with age: af- studies provide important mechanis- EBV resulted in apparently asymp- ter 18 months, 42% of the transgen- tic evidence. (who.int)

This medium is used for sterility testing by direct inoculation. (sigmaaldrich.com)
This medium is used for sterility testing by direct inoculation as described in the USP, EP, and JP. (sigmaaldrich.com)

The member composition and results of the web-based survey completed by the reference group (discussed in the overview paper in this volume) with subsequent discussions in the working group can be viewed at: http://brightoncollaboration.org/internet/en/index/working_groups.html. (brightoncollaboration.org)

The term "inoculation" is also used more generally to refer to intentionally depositing microbes into any growth medium, as into a Petri dish used to culture the microbe, or into food ingredients for making cultured foods such as yoghurt and fermented beverages such as beer and wine. (wikipedia.org)

citation needed] Inoculation also has a specific meaning for procedures done in vitro (in glass, i.e. not in a living body). (wikipedia.org)
12 More research is needed to understand what specific components of stress inoculation are responsible for observed improvement. (choosingtherapy.com)
Mucosal and systemic SPN3 polysaccharide-specific antibodies at baseline and after SPN3 experimental inoculation. (who.int)

Inoculation treatment is shown to be advantageous. (preprints.org)

Anatomy30

Organisms77

Diseases61

Chemicals and Drugs27

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment37

Phenomena and Processes28

Disciplines and Occupations2

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture4

Information Science3

Health Care4

Mycorrhizal inoculation2

Vaccine inoculation1

Smallpox inoculation5

Mass inoculation campaign2

Stress Inoculation Training11

Rhizobia5

Immunization2

Administering COVID-191

Nitrogen fixation2

Pathogen3

Vaccinations5

Strains3

Bacteria5

Regional lymphadenopathy2

Doses4

Brasilense4

Mandatory inoculations1

Infection3

Uptake7

Soil2

Vaccines1

PTSD2

Immunity1

Cytokine1

Inoculant2

Assessment1

Practice3

Phosphorus2

Crop2

Soybean2

Alfalfa2

Vaccination3

Artificial1

Fertilizer2

Soldiers1

Date1

Preparation1

Treatments1

Site2

English1

Plants1

Early3

Addition1

Training1

Clinical2

Method3

Techniques1

Effect2

Initial1

Important2

Direct2

Results1

Growth1

Specific3

Shown1