AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsInformation ScienceHealth Care
Inheritance PatternsPedigreeGenes, DominantGenetic LinkageGenes, RecessiveCrosses, GeneticPenetranceConsanguinityPhenotypeMyotonia CongenitaFamily HealthChromosome MappingMutationModels, GeneticRetinitis PigmentosaHeterozygoteAllelesGenotypeGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseSyndromeGenetic MarkersLod ScoreDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA, MitochondrialAbnormalities, MultipleX ChromosomeAge of OnsetGenetic TestingMicrosatellite RepeatsHomozygoteHaplotypesGenetic VariationMolecular Sequence DataMutation, MissensePolymorphism, GeneticBase SequenceHeredityExtrachromosomal InheritancePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePoint MutationSequence Analysis, DNAMultifactorial InheritancePolymerase Chain ReactionDNAGenetic Diseases, InbornHybridization, GeneticEpigenesis, GeneticGenetics, MedicalGenomic ImprintingGeneticsGenes, MitochondrialGenetic HeterogeneityBivalviaGene Frequency
GeneMendelian inheritanceEpigenetic inheritanceUniparental inheritanceCytoplasmic inheritanceGeneticChromosomeChromosomesGeneticsModes-of-inheritanceBasis for inheritanceSegregationTraitsRecessivePaternalBiparentalGenesHemophiliaPredictableAllelesMethylationHereditaryCharacteristicPhenotypesMaternalSubclassImplementationCompositionMutantVariantsContextCrossesScenariosClassDescribeStrainsBehaviorMultipleTypesCodeFemalesMethodExamineProblemSpeciesDesignCondition
Gene12
  • This is called a recessive disease, and the gene is said to be inherited in a recessive pattern. (health.am)
  • Single-gene disorders are characterized by the pattern of transmission in families - this is called a pedigree. (health.am)
  • Traits influenced mainly by one gene usually have predictable patterns of inheritance. (utah.edu)
  • The pattern of disease inheritance can be predictable or unpredictable, depending on whether the disease is influenced mainly by one gene or by several genes. (utah.edu)
  • The inheritance of the C gene for the canary yellow flesh color was verified as single dominant, and a new inbred type line was developed possessing that gene. (ncsu.edu)
  • This information will assist in discovery of similarities and differences between the gene expression of the two types of duplication inheritance. (ucla.edu)
  • A classic example of uniparental gene transmission is the maternal inheritance of human mitochondria. (wikipedia.org)
  • Better understanding of new mutations and the wide range of possible phenotypes led to the development of a new nomenclature proposal, based on the gene and inheritance pattern. (medscape.com)
  • Some diseases show a specific pattern of inheritance, such that if a person carries a gene, they will inevitably develop a disorder. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Autosomal dominant: A pattern of inheritance in which an affected individual has one copy of a mutant gene and one normal gene on a pair of autosomal chromosomes. (handlebar-online.com)
  • There are five basic modes of inheritance for single-gene diseases: autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, X-linked dominant, X-linked recessive, and mitochondrial. (handlebar-online.com)
  • Mutations in the gene are transmitted in an autosomal dominant pattern in a family. (handlebar-online.com)
Mendelian inheritance7
  • Many flowering plants exhibit mendelian inheritance. (khanacademy.org)
  • In this review, we examine the diversity and peculiarities of cytoplasmically inherited genomes, and the broad evolutionary consequences that non-Mendelian inheritance brings. (nature.com)
  • The first documented evidence for this came from Carl Correns research on the four o'clock plant Mirabilis jalapa , in which he detailed the non-Mendelian inheritance of leaf colour (Correns 1909 ). (nature.com)
  • Results generally conformed expectations according to Mendelian inheritance patterns, but deviations were detected indicating mutations during sexual reproduction. (uea.ac.uk)
  • Non-Mendelian inheritance patterns and extreme deviation rates of CGG repeats in autism. (bvsalud.org)
  • Structural variants identified using non-Mendelian inheritance patterns advance the mechanistic understanding of autism spectrum disorder. (cdc.gov)
  • Rather than a classic Mendelian inheritance pattern, more than 30 genetic polymorphisms have been associated with risk of developing AMD. (medscape.com)
Epigenetic inheritance2
  • The mice are Agouti Viable Yellow, naturally occurring mutants, which, though genetically identical, have coats that vary in color-a phenomenon that researchers have long studied as an example of epigenetic inheritance. (the-scientist.com)
  • In the past, researchers suggested that the epigenetically regulated Agouti trait was the tip of the iceberg for DNA methylation-based epigenetic inheritance, he says. (the-scientist.com)
Uniparental inheritance4
  • Uniparental inheritance occurs in extranuclear genes when only one parent contributes organellar DNA to the offspring. (wikipedia.org)
  • The mechanisms of uniparental inheritance from species to species differ greatly and are quite complicated. (wikipedia.org)
  • We first explore the origins of vertical transmission and uniparental inheritance, before detailing the vast diversity of cytoplasmic inheritance systems across Eukaryota. (nature.com)
  • We begin by outlining the origins of cytoplasmic inheritance and the evolution of uniparental inheritance, documenting the diversity of cytoplasmic inheritance systems so far observed. (nature.com)
Cytoplasmic inheritance1
  • Extranuclear inheritance or cytoplasmic inheritance is the transmission of genes that occur outside the nucleus. (wikipedia.org)
Genetic8
  • The genetic basis for inheritance of abdominal tergal white scale pattern was considered in this study. (georgiasouthern.edu)
  • During this study, individuals with a light cuticle color and background scale color were observed in crosses involving CARN-LIGHT, The scale pattern of the seventh tergite in this experimental strain appears to be influenced by some genetic system other than the one controlling the scale pattern of tergites I-VI. (georgiasouthern.edu)
  • What genetic tests are used to determine the inheritance of hemophilia? (healthline.com)
  • Interestingly, cytoplasmic genetic elements have been shown to have very different inheritance patterns to classic Mendelian nuclear chromosomes. (nature.com)
  • Autosomal dominant is a pattern of inheritance characteristic of some genetic disorders. (genome.gov)
  • Autosomal recessive is a pattern of inheritance characteristic of some genetic disorders. (genome.gov)
  • Researchers require more data to determine whether there is a predictable pattern of inheritance for MS and how certain genetic risk factors interact with the environment. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Autosomal dominant inheritance is a way a genetic trait or condition can be passed down from parent to child. (handlebar-online.com)
Chromosome2
  • Hemophilia A , also called factor VIII deficiency, and hemophilia B , also called factor IX deficiency, are inherited on the X chromosome in an autosomal recessive pattern . (healthline.com)
  • Some traits demonstrate sex-linked inheritance because they are on a sex chromosome. (pbworks.com)
Chromosomes1
  • Traits that involve genes on the sex chromosomes have different inheritance patterns than non-sex-linked traits. (utah.edu)
Genetics5
  • https://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/evolution/inheritance. (utah.edu)
  • This study measured the inheritance of novel rind phenotypes and verified the genetics of white, red, salmon yellow, and canary yellow flesh colors. (ncsu.edu)
  • By 1952, the evidence of various forms of cytoplasmically inherited elements (CIEs) had grown, leading Joshua Lederberg to synthesise the inheritance of cellular organelles and symbionts into one framework in his treatise "Cell genetics and hereditary symbiosis" (Lederberg 1952 ). (nature.com)
  • We discuss the diversity and patterns of genome organisation for cytoplasmic elements and examine the population genetics of CIEs, highlighting the tension between within- and between-individual spread. (nature.com)
  • Through the quantative experiments of Gregor Mendel, a 19th century monk, much of the inheritance of traits was explained through a model called Mendelian genetics. (pbworks.com)
Modes-of-inheritance1
Basis for inheritance1
  • The studies of poky mutants were among the first to establish an extranuclear mitochondrial basis for inheritance of a particular genotype. (wikipedia.org)
Segregation2
  • Aberrations in the segregation of red, white, and salmon yellow flesh colors were recorded, raising questions on the inheritance of these traits. (ncsu.edu)
  • Most heritable information in eukaryotic cells is encoded in the nuclear genome, with inheritance patterns following classic Mendelian segregation. (nature.com)
Traits4
  • So for most traits, patterns of inheritance are complex and unpredictable. (utah.edu)
  • This type of interplay between alleles, especially when traits are influenced by multiple genes, makes predicting inheritance difficult, if not impossible. (utah.edu)
  • released a SAS software based program (SASGENE) for the analysis of inheritance and linkage of qualitative traits. (ncsu.edu)
  • Polygenic inheritance of some vine traits in two segregating watermelon families. (ncsu.edu)
Recessive4
  • In dominant-recessive inheritance, if an individual is heterozygo. (pearson.com)
  • In dominant-recessive inheritance, if an individual is heterozygous, which phenotype will be expressed? (pearson.com)
  • What is the difference between autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive inheritance? (handlebar-online.com)
  • Autosomal Recessive Inheritance is basically the opposite of autosomal dominant.Recessive alleles only change the phenotype when there is no dominant allele present. (handlebar-online.com)
Paternal3
  • Very rare cases which require further investigation have been reported of paternal mitochondrial inheritance in humans, in which the father's mitochondrial genome is found in offspring. (wikipedia.org)
  • They are historically thought to inherit maternally, but paternal inheritance in many species is increasingly being identified. (wikipedia.org)
  • Furthermore, evidence for diversity in inheritance patterns (paternal or biparental) of CIEs started accumulating for a wide range of taxa (Birky 2001 ). (nature.com)
Biparental2
  • Biparental inheritance occurs in extranuclear genes when both parents contribute organellar DNA to the offspring. (wikipedia.org)
  • An example of biparental mitochondrial inheritance is in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. (wikipedia.org)
Genes2
  • Based on analysis of single pair progeny from experimental crosses, it is proposed that genes at three separate independently assorting loci control abdominal tergal scale pattern in Ae . (georgiasouthern.edu)
  • Genes determining rind pattern inheritance in watermelon: A review. (ncsu.edu)
Hemophilia1
Predictable1
Alleles1
  • Moreover, to assess inheritance patterns of the microsatellite alleles, we genotyped 246 F1 strains resulting from four mating experiments between parental strains of know genotype. (uea.ac.uk)
Methylation1
  • ABOVE: Agouti Viable Yellow mice share the same DNA sequence, but have different methylation patterns. (the-scientist.com)
Hereditary1
  • Pattern of inheritance in hereditary myeloperoxidase deficiency associated with the R569W missense mutation. (lu.se)
Characteristic1
  • Various disorders of lipid metabolism have characteristic patterns of organ involvement and clinical history, depending on the particular substrate that is stored. (medscape.com)
Phenotypes1
  • More work will be needed to determine whether the differences in pathways associated with different parental inheritance contribute to the differences in clinical phenotypes observed in offspring. (ucla.edu)
Maternal1
  • Inheritance, in this case, was strictly maternal: a seed derived from an ovule from a non-green stem gave rise to non-green progeny, irrespective of the source of pollen. (nature.com)
Subclass1
  • The class using the strategy pattern does not have to be a subclass. (stackexchange.com)
Implementation2
  • Software classes can be manipulated to fit each other - by adapting the class to an interface (by interface implementation) or by extending the class's functionality using implementation inheritance. (codeproject.com)
  • My prepared answer was that the decorator pattern was an implementation representation of an interface, and accordingly it can kinda reflect multiple inheritance (albeit by composition) where an inheritance-based approach only allows a single inheritance chain: and that will get clumsy quickly. (adamcameron.me)
Composition2
  • This comes back to the even broader comparison of inheritance vs composition. (stackexchange.com)
  • This is consistent with the advice to favor composition over inheritance when possible. (stackexchange.com)
Mutant1
  • Poky is a mutant of the fungus Neurospora crassa that has extranuclear inheritance. (wikipedia.org)
Variants1
  • 9 isolates obtained in Haiti or the Dominican Republic, 12 atypical El Tor variants that share characteristics of PFGE pattern-matched isolates linked to Asia or Africa, classical and El Tor strains ( 1,3,4 ). (cdc.gov)
Context3
  • Is context inheritance, as shown by Head First Design Patterns' Duck example, irrelevant to strategy pattern? (stackexchange.com)
  • Is context inheritance of Duck irrelevant to the strategy pattern or is varying Duck types and also varying their behaviors a good reason to employ the strategy pattern? (stackexchange.com)
  • In this paper, we propose C ap G en , a context-aware patch generation technique. (sigsoft.org)
Crosses1
  • We studied the inheritance of this phenotype in crosses of normal seeded Charleston Gray and Calhoun Gray with two plant introduction accessions, PI 490383w and PI 560006, having the egusi seed type. (ncsu.edu)
Scenarios1
  • One can accurately say a LoggedPersonRepository IS A PersonRepository, so the inheritance seems sound, and if one thinks through scenarios, I think it passes a Liskov substitution principle test as well. (adamcameron.me)
Class4
  • In this tutorial, I will describe a practical use case where using abstract base class pattern plays well with Ruby on Rails controllers layer. (pawelurbanek.com)
  • This is basically the same class as in the above example, that follows recommendations of Fluent Interface Pattern. (fastly.net)
  • HTML APIs usually consist of certain class and attribute patterns that can be used on existing HTML. (smashingmagazine.com)
  • and parents') isarev lists do not include every class in existence, even though all classes are effectively descendants for method inheritance purposes. (perl.org)
Describe1
  • In this review, we describe the diversity of inheritance systems of CIEs, and highlight the evolutionary consequences that these inheritance systems bring to cellular, organismal and population dynamics (Fig. 1 ). (nature.com)
Strains1
  • chosen because of increased variability in abdominal tergal scale pattern, two experimental strains were established (CARN-LIGHT and CARN-DARK). (georgiasouthern.edu)
Behavior1
  • From my understanding the purpose of the strategy pattern is to change a single object's behavior at runtime, yet they are using inheritance of Duck to change the behavior of various types of Duck. (stackexchange.com)
Multiple3
  • Note that I am not suggesting that the decorator pattern actually reflects a multiple inheritance pattern, I'm just using it as a comparative metaphor. (adamcameron.me)
  • Multiple Inheritance in Architecture. (informit.com)
  • C3 is the name of an algorithm which aims to provide a sane method resolution order under multiple inheritance. (perl.org)
Types1
  • Three general types of extranuclear inheritance exist. (wikipedia.org)
Code3
  • The code sample that demonstrates usage inheritance is located under MultipleInterfaces.sln solution. (codeproject.com)
  • And looking at the code, this is actually more simple than the decorator pattern version because there's no need for this LoggedPersonRepository to take a PersonRepository argument, as it is a PersonRepository. (adamcameron.me)
  • The strategy pattern is an alternative to inheritance for code re-use. (stackexchange.com)
Females1
  • This pattern of inheritance suggests that both males and females are equally likely to be affected by hemochromatosis. (proprofs.com)
Method1
Examine1
  • The research can be described as a quantitative study which aimed to examine depressive patterns among pregnant women. (bvsalud.org)
Problem1
  • Finally, quite a complicated inheritance problem with Fluent Interface Pattern is discussed. (fastly.net)
Species1
  • It may be less common than uniparental extranuclear inheritance, and usually occurs in a permissible species only a fraction of the time. (wikipedia.org)
Design4
  • In this article, I try to explain some design patterns and principles using analogies and pictures from the non-software world. (codeproject.com)
  • I know "partial enum" doesn't exist - so what is the suggested design pattern for such a task? (stackoverflow.com)
  • I don't think there is design pattern regarding this and it seems more like bad choice in your model. (stackoverflow.com)
  • Get Mark Richards's Software Architecture Patterns ebook to better understand how to design components-and how they should interact. (oreilly.com)
Condition1
  • A child of a person affected by an autosomal dominant condition has a 50% chance of being affected by that condition via inheritance of a dominant allele. (genome.gov)