Inhalation aerosol therapy. Medical search. Frequent questions

Combivent Inhalation Aerosol contains a microcrystalline suspension of ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate in a pressurized metered-dose aerosol unit for oral inhalation administration. (theodora.com)
Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol is a pressurized metered-dose aerosol unit for oral inhalation. (nih.gov)
Intal Inhaler (cromolyn sodium inhalation aerosol) is a metered dose aerosol unit for oral inhalation containing micronized cromolyn sodium, sorbitan trioleate with dichlorotetrafluoroethane and dichlorodifluoromethane as propellants. (globalrph.com)
Dry Powder Inhalers (DPIs) - Solid-Phase Metered Inhalation Aerosols for Oral Inhalation. (ijpsr.com)

Combivent® Inhalation Aerosol is a combination of ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate. (theodora.com)
Combivent Inhalation Aerosol is a combination of the anticholinergic bronchodilator, ipratropium bromide, and the beta 2 -adrenergic bronchodilator, albuterol sulfate. (theodora.com)
The dose of Combivent Inhalation Aerosol is two inhalations four times a day. (rxlist.com)
COMBIVENT Inhalation Aerosol is indicated for use in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) on a regular aerosol bronchodilator who continue to have evidence of bronchospasm and who require a second bronchodilator. (rxlist.com)
Safety and efficacy of additional doses of COMBIVENT Inhalation Aerosol beyond 12 puffs/24 hours have not been studied. (rxlist.com)

For example, using one particular inhaler in a damp bathroom environment can double the amount of medication it dispenses, and new inhalation technology is clearing the way for a return to inhalable insulin and the possibility of administering anti-TB drugs and vaccines via the airways. (rug.nl)
After studying the effectiveness of various inhaler systems, Rottier concluded that the choice of inhaler, including the choice of actuator with a specific type of inhaler (the metered-dose aerosol with spacer), is decisive in the amount of drug particles dispensed. (rug.nl)
Metered-dose aerosols are usually dispensed via an actuator, a plastic reservoir fitted between the inhaler and the mouth to allow slow and gradual inhalation of the medicine. (rug.nl)
In patients whose symptoms are sufficiently frequent to require a continuous program of medication, Intal Inhaler is given by inhalation on a regular daily basis. (globalrph.com)
For management of bronchial asthma in adults and pediatric patients (5 years of age and over) who are able to use the Inhaler, the usual starting dosage is two metered inhalations four times daily at regular intervals. (globalrph.com)
Patients with chronic asthma should be advised that the effect of Intal Inhaler therapy is dependent upon its administration at regular intervals, as directed. (globalrph.com)
Instruction for Use: The correct administration of the metered-dose inhaler apparatus is essential for successful therapy. (1meds.com)
The most used inhalation is the metered-dose inhaler(MDI), which operates by delivering from a pressurized container using a liquefied gas propellant. (ijpsr.com)
Specific inhalation techniques are necessary for proper use of the available types of inhaler device and less than optimal technique can result in decreased drug delivery. (ijpsr.com)
This medication also comes as aerosol to inhale by mouth using an inhaler. (rxwiki.com)
Therefore, the aims of this ture of asthma, to correct any sociocultural study were to assess the ability of internal misconceptions regarding asthma and when medicine residents to recognize 6 different and how to use the inhaled therapy and the inhalers commonly used by asthmatics in inhaler devices correctly [ 1-4 ]. (who.int)

Beyond use in chronic lung disease, nebulizers may also be used to treat acute issues like the inhalation of toxic substances. (wikipedia.org)
The lung deposition characteristics and efficacy of an aerosol depend largely on the particle or droplet size. (wikipedia.org)
In 1966 the Task Group on Lung Dynamics, concerned mainly with the hazards of inhalation of environmental toxins, proposed a model for deposition of particles in the lung. (wikipedia.org)
We investigated the in vitro influence of breathing patterns on lung dose (LD) and particle size distribution in an infant upper airway cast model in order to determine the optimal particle size for nebulized aerosol delivery to infants. (nih.gov)
Inhalation therapy is a widely used form of treatment for lung diseases such as asthma and COPD. (rug.nl)
When the aerosol is used to treat or prevent symptoms of lung disease, it is usually used every 4 to 6 hours as needed. (rxwiki.com)
The number of inflammatory cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), pathological alterations in lung tissue, and levels of associated cytokines (IL-5, IL-13, TNF-α, and ovalbumin-specific immunoglobulin E [OVA-sIgE]) were all assessed after M. vaccae therapy. (harvard.edu)
Aerosols containing pharmaceutical agents have long been used in the treatment of lung diseases such as asthma. (chemistrysources.com)
The patient also was treated with proper antibiotics for right lower lung pneumonia that developed as a sequela of inhalation injury. (jtraumainj.org)
Inhalation injuries, which can develop as a result of blast injuries, are very harmful because they cause airway obstruction, pneumonia, and acute lung injury [ 1 ]. (jtraumainj.org)
Inhalation injuries consist of three subtypes: upper airway injuries caused by thermal heat, lower airway and lung parenchyme injuries caused by chemical irritants, and metabolic asphyxia caused by carbon monoxide and cyanide [ 2 ]. (jtraumainj.org)
Inhalation of crystalline silica can cause silicosis, a preventable but incurable type of lung fibrosis. (cdc.gov)

Of the respondents, who represented 611 departments in 70 countries, 99 % reported using aerosol therapy during mechanical ventilation (including non-invasive), 43 % exclusively used nebulizers and 55 % also used metered dose inhalers. (nih.gov)
Jet nebulizers are connected by tubing to a supply of compressed gas, usually compressed air or oxygen to flow at high velocity through a liquid medicine to turn it into an aerosol that is inhaled by the patient. (wikipedia.org)
If you have been prescribed liquid medication for inhalation, nebulizers are used to change the liquid into a fine mist which allows it to reach deep into the lungs where it can be most effective. (philips.com)
Vibrating mesh nebulizers pull the drug through the microscopic holes in the mesh, which creates the aerosol. (philips.com)

A logical piece of practical advice to asthma patients would therefore be to use metered-dose aerosol inhalers with a spacer in a damp bathroom to increase their effectiveness. (rug.nl)

Various asthma guidelines, such as the Global Initiative for Asthma Guidelines [GINA], the British Guidelines on the management of Asthma, The Canadian Pediatric Asthma Consensus Guidelines, and United States Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Asthma each recommend metered dose inhalers in place of nebulizer-delivered therapies. (wikipedia.org)

This suggested that particles of more than 10 μm in diameter are most likely to deposit in the mouth and throat, for those of 5-10 μm diameter a transition from mouth to airway deposition occurs, and particles smaller than 5 μm in diameter deposit more frequently in the lower airways and are appropriate for pharmaceutical aerosols. (wikipedia.org)

Also, safety and efficacy of extra doses of ipratropium or albuterol in addition to the recommended doses of Combivent® (ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate) Inhalation Aerosol have not been studied. (rxlist.com)
My PhD studies showed that the efficacy of inhaled therapies depends not only on the successful generation of small aerosol particles, but also on how those particles interact with biological barriers in the airway. (cosmosmagazine.com)
I identified fundamental factors influencing particle transport, toxicity and efficacy - knowledge that can be used to inform better design and optimisation of inhaled therapies. (cosmosmagazine.com)
QVAR's proven efficacy, safety, and flexibility of dosing makes a logical choice for inhaled corticosteroid therapy. (medicalbrandnames.com)
Inhalation Powder: Safety and efficacy have not been established in patients younger than 4 years. (drugs.com)
Inhalation Aerosol: Safety and efficacy have not been established in patients younger than 12 years. (drugs.com)
To study the clinical efficacy of amoxicillin-clavulanate potassium combined with budesonide suspension inhalation in the treatment of children with sinusitis. (jptcp.com)

They use oxygen, compressed air or ultrasonic power to break up solutions and suspensions into small aerosol droplets that are inhaled from the mouthpiece of the device. (wikipedia.org)

The authors suggest that an airway disorder associated with the loss of NEP activity can be reversed by inhaling an aerosol containing that enzyme. (cdc.gov)
The inhaled aerosols used for selective treatment of lungs by achieving high drug concentrations in the airway which reduces systemic adverse effects by minimizing systemic drug levels. (ijpsr.com)
The purpose of this study was to explore the effect and the underlying mechanism of M. vaccae aerosol inhalation on airway structural remodeling in an asthma mouse model. (harvard.edu)
M. vaccae aerosol inhalation relieved airway inflammation, airway hyper-responsiveness, and airway remodeling. (harvard.edu)
Nebulized inhalation of M. vaccae can reduce airway remodeling during asthma. (harvard.edu)
Thermal treatments with inhalation therapies make the most of the beneficial properties of the thermal waters, and are particularly effective in the treatment of the airway . (savoiaterme.it)
An inhalation injury can be critical to the patient due to the possibility of related complications, such as airway obstruction resulting from upper airway edema and pneumonia. (jtraumainj.org)
As soon as we suspected an inhalation injury, we intubated the patient to preserve his airway and started acetylcysteine/heparin aerosol therapy. (jtraumainj.org)
then, early management, including intubation or aerosol therapy, to prevent airway obstruction should be performed. (jtraumainj.org)

Aerosol therapy during mechanical ventilation is used by over 95 % of intensivists, mostly for bronchodilator and steroid administration, but also frequently for antibiotics. (nih.gov)
QVAR Inhalation Aerosol is not a bronchodilator and is not indicated for relief of acute bronchospasm. (medicalbrandnames.com)

Salt therapy is based on inhalation and exposure of the body to a dry salt aerosol and is performed in salt room. (thermana.si)
It is performed with the help of a medical device - halogenerator, which systematically blows micron fragments of dry salt aerosol of pure rock salt into the room, thus creating a microclimate of natural salt pits. (thermana.si)
along with other toxins with regular inhalation of dry salt aerosol particles. (versionweekly.com)
Also, skin conditions causing dryness, rashes, itchiness, flaking, etc. are relieved when exposed to dry salt aerosol for a prolonged period of time as they help improve blood micro-circulation to the hair and skin. (versionweekly.com)
The salt aerosol particles act as bactericides and help cleanse skin infections, lower IgE levels and measure antibodies, thus making the skin less reactive to allergies that lead to many skin conditions. (versionweekly.com)

An aerosol is a mixture of gas and solid or liquid particles. (wikipedia.org)
Her team investigates the dynamic interactions between aerosol particles and the different biological barriers in the respiratory tract. (cosmosmagazine.com)
The evaporation characteristics of the HFA-BDP solution result in an extrafine aerosol mist containing BDP particles that are 1.1 microns in diameter. (medicalbrandnames.com)
Malaga, Spain - Particles Plus®, a leading provider of advanced particle counters and air quality monitoring instrumentation, is proud to announce its Silver Sponsorship of the European Aerosol Conference (EAC) 2023. (particlesplus.com)
This breakthrough technology will enable researchers to explore new frontiers in aerosol science, including the study of ultrafine particles and their effects on climate change, air quality, and human health. (particlesplus.com)
Tokyo, Japan - September 8th, 2023 - Particles Plus® instruments have once again been used by scientists for research into Nebulizer Inhalation Therapy. (particlesplus.com)
Aerosols are formed by the conversion of gases to particles, the disintegration of liquids or solids, or the resuspension of powdered material. (chemistrysources.com)
Aerosol formation from a gas results in much finer particles than disintegration processes ( except when condensation takes place directly on existing large particles). (chemistrysources.com)
Aerosol particles range in size from molecular clusters on the order of 1 nanometer to 100 micrometers. (chemistrysources.com)
The effects of the atmospheric aerosol are largely determined by the size and chemical composition of the individual particles and their morphology (shape or fractal character). (chemistrysources.com)
Aerosol processes are used routinely in the manufacture of fine particles. (chemistrysources.com)
Salt particles weighing between one to five micrometers make this aerosol and are produced in a machine known as a halogenerator. (versionweekly.com)

Dosage may be dependent upon the mode of inhalation and the quality of the nebulization. (1meds.com)

Nebulizer therapy is one approach that has been used successfully to treat acute and chronic inflammation of the sinuses. (pari.com)
Enjoy a world of revitalising treatments such as spa mud wraps for detoxifying and anti-inflammatory results, mineral water therapy that enables proper gastrointestinal functioning, inhalation treatments indicated for chronic inflammation of the respiratory tract and upper airways. (fonteverdespa.com)
Cold Therapy: Reduces inflammation, numbs the area, and is effective for acute injuries. (physioheal.com)
Halotherapy is a drug-free, non- surgical therapy designed to relieve inflammation, allergies and congestion in the respiratory system. (versionweekly.com)

The beverage is highly recommended for helping the gastroenteric system work properly, as a preparation for other treatments and therapies. (fonteverdespa.com)
In case of acute and chronic inflamation , pain-relief treatments such as acupuncture and trigger-point therapy deliver great benefits in alleviating pain. (savoiaterme.it)
The agreements signed by the Hotel Savoia Thermæ & Spa and the Italian national health service make it possible for those requiring a targeted cycle of therapy to access appropriate thermal treatments. (savoiaterme.it)
Heat treatments such as mud bath therapy and inhalation therapy , used for the global protection of health during the phases of prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of conditions must be prescribed by the attending doctor . (savoiaterme.it)

Non-pulsating aerosols are more likely to reach the nasal cavity and are often times used post sinus surgery when the sinus cavity openings are larger. (pari.com)
After my PhD, I broadened my research in the UK, applying my model to study nasal formulations and investigate how aerosols interact within the nose. (cosmosmagazine.com)
The effect of nasal sinusitis oral liquid irrigation combined with nasal aerosol inhalation of budesonide suspension on postoperative recovery of nasal polyps and serum cytokines [J]. Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, 2018 (2): 3035-3038. (jptcp.com)
Clinical observation of antibiotics combined with nasal inhalation inhalation in the treatment of 40 children with sinusitis [J]. Shaanxi Medical Journal, 2018,511 (01): 101-103. (jptcp.com)
Observation of clinical effect of budesonide suspension nasal inhalation combined with antibiotics in the treatment of children with sinusitis [J]. Northern Pharmacy, 2019, 016 (003): 44-45. (jptcp.com)

People who have recurrent or chronic sinusitis have usually tried several therapies and may be disappointed that the treatment attempts did not work. (pari.com)
Conclusion ：The application of amoxicillin-clavulanate potassium combined with budesonide suspension aerosol inhalation therapy for children with sinusitis has a synergistic effect and has a greater therapeutic advantage. (jptcp.com)
Study on the effect of ultrasonic atomization therapy combined with sinus negative pressure replacement therapy on children with chronic sinusitis [J]. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, 2019, 017 (009): 123-124. (jptcp.com)

Adverse health effects have stimulated many controlled studies of aerosol inhalation by humans and animals. (chemistrysources.com)

The effects of rising doses of albuterol and isoproterenol aerosols were studied in volunteers and asthmatic patients. (nih.gov)
MMEF measurements also showed that near maximum improvement in pulmonary function generally occurs within 60 to 90 minutes following two inhalations of albuterol and that clinically significant improvement generally continues for three to four hours in most patients. (nih.gov)
Sections on the prevention of bacterial pneumonia in mechanically ventilated and/or critically ill patients, care of respiratory-therapy devices, prevention of cross-contamination, and prevention of viral lower respiratory tract infections (e.g., respiratory syncytial virus {RSV} and influenza infections) have been expanded and updated. (cdc.gov)
Traditional preventive measures for nosocomial pneumonia include decreasing aspiration by the patient, preventing cross-contamination or colonization via hands of personnel, appropriate disinfection or sterilization of respiratory-therapy devices, use of available vaccines to protect against particular infections, and education of hospital staff and patients. (cdc.gov)
Methods From November 2022 through February 2023, the Cholinet registry enrolled patients receiving inclisiran due to elevated LDL-C levels in Italian centers as part of their medical therapy. (researchgate.net)
The addition of inhalation devices has resulted in a confusing number of choices for the healthcare provider and confusion for both to physicians and patients trying to use these devices correctly because of existence of huge numbers. (ijpsr.com)
QVAR is indicated in the maintenance treatment of asthma as prophylactic therapy in patients 5 years of age and older. (medicalbrandnames.com)
I'm passionate about access to health care for all children and providing patients with cutting-edge medical care, technology, and therapy. (nemours.org)
The effect of budesonide suspension combined with ambroxol inhalation on the level of inflammatory factors in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis after functional endoscopic sinus surgery [J]. Journal of Electrocardiography (electronic version), 2018, 007 (003): 47. (jptcp.com)
Oxygen therapy is reserved for patients who are hypoxemic with severe disease and end-stage complications, such as cor pulmonale. (medscape.com)
METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (RMHNSCC) patients who received chemotherapy following ICI therapy. (bvsalud.org)

Because of its gradual absorption from the bronchi, systemic levels of albuterol are low after inhalation of recommended doses. (nih.gov)
each 14.2 g canister delivers at least 200 metered inhalations (100 doses). (globalrph.com)

Although inhaling drugs can be more effective than administering them orally or via an injection, the effectiveness of this method depends on several factors, including the way the disease presents, the shape of the lungs, the particle size distribution of the drug and the inhalation technique. (rug.nl)
For many applications, the aerosol can be characterized sufficiently by measuring the particle size distribution function and the average distribution of chemical components with respect to particle size. (chemistrysources.com)
Aerosol optical properties depend on particle size distribution and refractive index, and the wavelength of the light. (chemistrysources.com)

Herein, we would like to present the case of a patient who had been injured by an antipersonnel landmine, and we want to share how we suspected and treated the inhalation injury of this patient starting in the trauma bay with early intubation and acetylcysteine/heparin aerosol therapy. (jtraumainj.org)

If improvement occurs, it will ordinarily occur within the first 4 weeks of administration as manifested by a decrease in the severity of clinical symptoms of asthma, or in the need for concomitant therapy, or both. (globalrph.com)
Inhalation is the accessible way to deliver drugs to respiratory track and used in treatment of disease like ASTHMA.A manufacturer can assure that the design of the device, processes, process controls and packaging that all manufactured units will have to meet specifications and have uniform and consequent quality. (ijpsr.com)
If previously effective dose fails to improve asthma control, reevaluate treatment and consider additional therapies (e.g., adding additional inhaled or oral corticosteroid). (drugs.com)
Once control of asthma is achieved and maintained, assess the patient regularly and step down therapy (e.g., discontinue this drug) if possible without loss of asthma control and maintain the patient on a long-term asthma control medication, such as an inhaled corticosteroid. (drugs.com)

To describe the practice, knowledge and beliefs about aerosol therapy during mechanical ventilation in an international sample of physicians working in intensive care units (ICU). (nih.gov)

It is through these clinical impacts that my novel in vitro models have been recognised as the "gold standard" for studies on the interaction between pharmaceutical aerosols and human airways. (cosmosmagazine.com)
I used the knowledge I gained in pharmacy to pursue research on developing these new inhalation pharmaceutical therapies. (cosmosmagazine.com)

Treatment involves the use of aerosols - a mixture of very fine droplets of air, water, salt and medications. (pari.com)

One such example is the treatment of inhalation of toxic hydrofluoric acid (HF) vapors. (wikipedia.org)
Additionally, management of underlying conditions, which may include the use of intravenous immunoglobulin or intravenous alpha1-antitrypsin (AAT) therapy, is essential to the overall treatment. (medscape.com)

The bronchodilation following inhalation of ipratropium bromide is primarily a local, site-specific effect, not a systemic one. (theodora.com)
For inhalation and gastrointestinal infections, nonspecific local symptoms are typically followed in several days by severe systemic illness, shock, and often death. (msdmanuals.com)

No significant influence on substance-P reactivity post ozone was demonstrated by heat inactivated NEP inhalation. (cdc.gov)
A considerable decrease in substance-P reactivity produced by active NEP inhalation post ozone was noted. (cdc.gov)
There is evidence that the stratospheric aerosol is significant in ozone destruction. (chemistrysources.com)

The control group (n=64) received amoxicillin-clavulanate potassium therapy, and the study group (n=64) received amoxicillin-clavulanate potassium combined with budesonide suspension aerosol inhalation therapy. (jptcp.com)

It requires inoculation or inhalation of as few as 10 organisms to cause disease. (cdc.gov)

Gastrointestinal anthrax and inhalation anthrax are not transmitted from person to person. (msdmanuals.com)

Medical aerosols are key elements of current chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) therapy. (mdpi.com)
Pulmonary infection (inhalation anthrax), caused by inhaling spores, is almost always due to occupational exposure to contaminated animal products (eg, hides) and is often fatal. (msdmanuals.com)

Baseline characteristics, concomitant therapies, blood chemistry, were recorded at the time of first prescription and at follow-up. (researchgate.net)

By using a nebulizer, calcium gluconate is delivered to the lungs as an aerosol to counteract the toxicity of inhaled HF vapors. (wikipedia.org)
The aerosol has many anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties and can easily enter the bronchi and lungs. (versionweekly.com)

Once diagnosed, an inhalation injury should be treated with early intubation, aerosol therapy, and antibiotics as soon as possible. (jtraumainj.org)

The goals of therapy are to improve symptoms, to reduce complications, to control exacerbations, and to reduce morbidity and mortality. (medscape.com)

In addition, the Twincer delivers the full dose in the first phase of inhalation, which means that the drug is able to penetrate the deepest airways. (rug.nl)
Now my research integrates both by developing representative respiratory cellular models as new tools to study how "real" aerosols interact with the airways. (cosmosmagazine.com)

Other modalities (beyond those for specific associated conditions) may include bronchodilators, corticosteroid therapy, dietary supplementation, and oxygen or surgical therapies. (medscape.com)

For the prevention of acute bronchospasm which follows exercise, exposure to cold, dry air, or environmental agents, the usual dose is two metered inhalations shortly before exposure to the precipitating factor, i.e., within 10 to 15 minutes but not more than 60 minutes. (globalrph.com)

Inhalation is the major route of exposure to diborane. (cdc.gov)
At current U.S. levels of exposure, chronic inhalation generally takes a decade or longer to cause disease. (cdc.gov)

Different reimbursement rules may have an impact on access to injectable therapy among different countries. (researchgate.net)
In Italy, reimbursement of injectable lipid lowering therapies (LLT) (i.e. (researchgate.net)
Insulin Therapy - Injectable insulin. (prescriptionbliss.com)

Inhalation Therapy for the sinuses: Benefits from nebulization. (pari.com)

Some of the drugs are only active with aerosol drug delivery system. (ijpsr.com)

If during the regular monitoring of your COPD your doctor decides that the oxygen levels in your blood stream are too low, he or she may prescribe oxygen therapy. (philips.com)

But there is also disadvantages in aerosol drug therapy. (ijpsr.com)

The half-life of elimination is about 2 hours after inhalation or intravenous administration. (theodora.com)

Aerosol Therapy: Administering medications through inhalation. (physioheal.com)

The duration of inhalation can be controlled by the dilution volume. (1meds.com)
In general, the duration of antibiotic therapy for mild to moderate illness is 7-10 days. (medscape.com)
The typical duration of therapy may be 18-24 months. (medscape.com)

The SimplyGo Mini is a breakthrough in lightweight portable oxygen therapy. (philips.com)
Portable oxygen concentrators (POC) like SimplyGo Mini can help you get the oxygen therapy you need inside or outside the house, including when you travel. (philips.com)

There is much uncertainty concerning the chemical com-ponents of the atmospheric aerosol that produce adverse health effects detected in epidemiological studies. (chemistrysources.com)
F. tularensis could be used as a biological weapon in a number of ways, but an aerosol release would likely have the greatest adverse medical and public health consequences. (cdc.gov)

The chemical composition of the atmospheric aerosol can be used to resolve its sources, natural or anthropogenic, by a method based on chemical sig-natures. (chemistrysources.com)
Because combustion chemistry is highly non-linear, representing real smoking behavior with a smoothed periodic waveform may result in a tobacco smoke aerosol with a significantly different chemical composition and physical properties than that generated by a smoker. (who.int)

The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specially a kind of paediatrics respiratory therapy atomizer. (google.com)
In children, Berodual metered aerosol should only be used on medical advice and under the supervision of an adult. (1meds.com)
The scope of therapies for these associated medical conditions, such as mycobacterial disease and CF, is beyond the scope of this article. (medscape.com)

Anatomy9

Organisms3

Diseases17

Chemicals and Drugs63

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment30

Phenomena and Processes21

Disciplines and Occupations4

Technology, Industry, Agriculture9

Information Science1

Health Care19

Oral inhalation4

Combivent Inhalation Aerosol5

Inhaler11

Lung12

Nebulizers4

Metered-dose aerosol1

Inhalers1

Deposition1

Efficacy7

Small aerosol1

Airway9

Bronchodilator2

Salt aerosol5

Particles12

Dosage1

Inflammation4

Treatments4

Nasal5

Sinusitis3

Humans1

Patients11

Doses2

Particle size3

Acetylcysteine1

Asthma4

Ventilation1

Pharmaceutical2

Droplets1

Treatment2

Systemic2

Ozone3

Suspension1

Inoculation1

Gastrointestinal1

Pulmonary2

Concomitant1

Lungs2

Antibiotics1

Symptoms1

Airways2

Corticosteroid therapy1

Acute1

Exposure2

Injectable3

Nebulization1

Drugs1

COPD1

Drug therapy1

Intravenous1

Medications1

Duration3

Oxygen2

Adverse2

Chemical composition2

Medical3