Flower and seed development seems to be normal, suggesting that BdLFY regulates the fate of spikelet rather than floral meristem, as it counterpart in Arabidopsis. (conicet.gov.ar)
Similarly, BdPAP2 mutants shows increased branching and a slightly delay in transition from vegetative to inflorescencemeristem. (conicet.gov.ar)
We characterize early patterning during de novo development of the Arabidopsis shoot meristem using fluorescent reporters of known gene and protein activities required for shoot meristem development and maintenance. (biologists.com)
We propose that de novo shoot meristem induction is an easily accessible system for the study of patterning and self-organization in the well-studied model organism Arabidopsis . (biologists.com)
In addition to reducing the size of both roots and lateral organs of the shoot, hst mutations affect the size of the shoot apical meristem, accelerate vegetative phase change, delay floral induction under short days, adaxialize leaves and carpels, disrupt the phyllotaxis of the inflorescence, and reduce fertility. (silverchair.com)
PROTEIN5
A JUMONJI Protein with E3 Ligase and Histone H3 Binding Activities Affects Transposon Silencing in Arabidopsis. (mpg.de)
The Starch Granule-Associated Protein EARLY STARVATION1 Is Required for the Control of Starch Degradation in Arabidopsis thaliana Leaves. (mpg.de)
This study explored the changes in protein N- glycosylation in Arabidopsis thaliana at different growth stages and its role in the root development. (chinbullbotany.com)
9.Jacqmard A,De Veylder L,Segers G,et al.Expression of CKS1At in Arabidopsis thaliana indicates a role for the protein in both the mitotic and the endoreduplication cycle［J］.Planta,1999,207(4):496-504. (nefu.edu.cn)
Phylogenetic analysis showed that this protein belongs to the MYB subgroup 7 (flavonol-specific MYB), which includes Arabidopsis AtMYB12, grapevine VvMYBF1, and tomato SlMYB12. (figshare.com)
Genes8
To gain insight into the genetic regulation of Brachypodiuminflorescence development and architecture, we characterized T-DNA insertional mutants with altered expression of inflorescence genes. (conicet.gov.ar)
The results presented here will be helpful to understand the molecular basis of Brachypodiuminflorescence development and even to elucidate master genes responsible for the high diversity of inflorescences observed in grasses. (conicet.gov.ar)
Expression analyses showed that both AtKCR1 and AtKCR2 genes were transcribed in siliques, flowers, inflorescence stems, leaves, as well as developing embryos, but only AtKCR1 transcript was detected in roots. (unl.edu)
Evidence is presented that combinations of independent function, quantitative genetic effects, and functional redundancy have preserved the three vegetative profilin genes in the Arabidopsis lineage. (biomedcentral.com)
Arabidopsis thaliana is the main model species for plant molecular genetics studies and world-wide efforts are devoted to identify the function of all its genes. (biomedcentral.com)
A major challenge in plant biology is the identification of biological functions for all genes from the main model plant species, Arabidopsis thaliana and rice. (biomedcentral.com)
CcMYB12 transcripts were detected specifically in artichoke immature inflorescence and young leaves and overlapped with the profiles of flavonol biosynthetic genes. (figshare.com)
In transgenic Arabidopsisplants, the overexpression of CcMYB12 activated the expression of endogenous flavonol biosynthesis genes, leading to an increase of flavonol accumulation and a decrease of anthocyanins in leaves. (figshare.com)
An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. (wikipedia.org)
A bract is usually located at the node where the main stem of the inflorescence forms, joined to the rachis of the plant, but other bracts can exist within the inflorescence itself. (wikipedia.org)
Leafy inflorescences: Though often reduced in size, the bracts are unspecialised and look like the typical leaves of the plant, so that the term flowering stem is usually applied instead of inflorescence. (wikipedia.org)
If the inflorescence has a second unit of bracts further up the stem, they might be called an involucel. (wikipedia.org)
Finally, we show that hybrid assembly across short-read, long-read, and end-capture RNA-seq datasets from Arabidopsis thaliana , as well as meta-assembly of RNA-seq from single mouse embryonic stem cells, can produce reference-quality end-to-end transcript annotations. (biomedcentral.com)
Secondary cell wall (SCW) thickening in plant inflorescence stems is a complicated cellular process that is essential for stem strength and biomass. (bvsalud.org)
scd5 (SCW-defective mutant 5) was isolated in a forward genetic screen from the EMS mutant library, which displayed not only less lignin deposition in the interfascicular fiber and xylem than the wild type but also a pendent inflorescence stem. (bvsalud.org)
Here, we characterize the dynamic relationship of chromatin accessibility, gene expression and DNA-binding of two MADS-domain proteins during Arabidopsis flower development. (nih.gov)
Regulates1
Although Arabidopsis NAC transcription factor (TF) 1 (NST1) regulates the SCW thickening in anther walls, the single T-DNA-insertion mutant (nst1) does not show disrupted SCW thickening in anther endothecium, interfascicular fibers or xylem. (bvsalud.org)
Plant8
One can also define an inflorescence as the reproductive portion of a plant that bears a cluster of flowers in a specific pattern. (wikipedia.org)
Inflorescences usually have modified foliage different from the vegetative part of the plant. (wikipedia.org)
The shedding of floral organs (or leaves) can be easily studied in a model plant called Arabidopsis. (elifesciences.org)
This paper provides the first conclusive genetic and biochemical evidence that a specific Arabidopsis hexokinase (HXK1) acts as glucose sensor and integrates nutrient, light, and hormonal signaling to modulate plant growth, a fundamental problem linked to many areas of plant research. (sciencewatch.com)
They produced fewer inflorescences, and thus fewer siliques and seeds per plant. (cas.cz)
The 3 types of strawberries were grown also under SD and NI under day/night temperature regimes of 18°/14°, 22°/18°, 26°/22°, and 30°/26°C. With number of inflorescences and runners and total dry weight per plant, significant photoperiod × temperature × type interactions were found. (researchgate.net)
2.Richard C,Lescot M，Inzé D,et al.Effect of auxin,cytokinin,and sucrose on cell cycle gene expression in Arabidopsis thaliana cell suspension cultures［J］.Plant cell,Tissue and Organ Cult,2002,69(2):167-176. (nefu.edu.cn)
14.Fujii T,Sato K,Matsui N,et al.Enhancement of secondary xylem cell proliferation by Arabidopsis cyclin D overexpression in tobacco plants［J］.Plant Cell Rep,2012,31(9):1573-1580. (nefu.edu.cn)
This structural similarity was supported by glycosylation analyses of Arabidopsis thaliana AtPSAPLIP1 and AtPSAPLIP2. (umd.edu)
NST11
To better understand the regulatory mechanism of this process, we generated an ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS)-mutagenized Arabidopsis population with the nst1 background. (bvsalud.org)
Sepals1
AtPSAPLIP1 was mainly expressed in inflorescence, especially in sepals, carpels and mature pollen grains, as well as leaves and roots. (umd.edu)
A flower that is not part of an inflorescence is called a solitary flower and its stalk is also referred to as a peduncle. (wikipedia.org)
Any flower in an inflorescence may be referred to as a floret, especially when the individual flowers are particularly small and borne in a tight cluster, such as in a pseudanthium. (wikipedia.org)
In inflorescences these two different growth patterns are called indeterminate and determinate respectively, and indicate whether a terminal flower is formed and where flowering starts within the inflorescence. (wikipedia.org)
Auxin1
Jacobsen AGR, Jervis G, Jian Xu, Topping JF & Lindsey K (2021) Root growth responses to mechanical impedance are regulatedby a network of ROS, ethylene and auxin signalling in Arabidopsis. (ru.nl)
Vegetative1
Arabidopsis thaliana is known to encode a family of five profilin sequence variants: three vegetative (also constitutive) profilins that are predominantly expressed in all vegetative tissues and ovules, and two reproductive profilins that are specifically expressed in pollen. (biomedcentral.com)
Constitutive1
Constitutive cyclic GMP accumulation in Arabidopsis thaliana compromises systemic acquired resistance induced by an avirulent pathogen by modulating local signals. (mpg.de)
Development2
Loss-of-function mutations of HASTY ( HST ) affect many different processes in Arabidopsis development. (silverchair.com)
Our results show that PGI1 is an important determinant of Arabidopsis seed yield due to its involvement in two processes: GA-mediated reproductive development and the metabolic conversion of plastidial glucose-6-phosphate to storage reserves in the embryo. (cas.cz)
Leaves1
A Putative Phosphatase, LSF1, Is Required for Normal Starch Turnover in Arabidopsis Leaves. (mpg.de)
We show that the catalytically inactive HXK1 can still serve its sensor functions in gene expression, cell proliferation, root and inflorescence growth, and leaf expansion and senescence, thus demonstrating the uncoupling of glucose signaling from glucose metabolism. (sciencewatch.com)
Expression1
Together with the expression pattern of ASPA3, this indicates that ASPAs may take part in programmed cell death (PCD) in Arabidopsis. (umd.edu)
Lateral1
4.De Veylder L,de Almeida Engler J,Burssens S,et al.A new D-type cyclin of Arabidopsis thaliana expressed during lateral root primordia formation［J］.Planta,1999,208(4):453-462. (nefu.edu.cn)
Circadian control of carbohydrate availability for growth in Arabidopsisplants at night. (mpg.de)
It also discovered a new role of ASPAs in regulating programmed cell death by promoting memberane permeability, and thus affecting root growth in Arabidopsis. (umd.edu)
N- glycans of Arabidopsis Col-0 plants at different growth stages were enzymatically released with N- glycanase and analyzed by HPLC and MALDI-TOF-MS. In addition, Arabidopsis seedlings were treated with N- glycanase, PNGase Rz, for 8 hours before further cultivation in MS medium for five and ten days. (chinbullbotany.com)
The plastid-localized phosphoglucose isomerase isoform PGI1 is an important determinant of growth in Arabidopsis, probably due to its involvement in synthesis of plastidial isoprenoid derived hormones. (cas.cz)
Wild-type1
As control, naked DNA from wild-type inflorescences was used. (nih.gov)
Plants4
Arabidopsis plants perform arithmetic division to prevent starvation at night. (mpg.de)
Plants lacking PRF1 or PRF2 had defects in rosette leaf morphology and inflorescence stature, while those lacking PRF3 led to plants with slightly elongated petioles. (biomedcentral.com)
HST is one of at least 17 members of the importin-βfamily in Arabidopsis and is the first member of this family shown to have an essential function in plants. (silverchair.com)
The study shows that using specific propagation techniques, it may be possible to guide the architecture of the strawberry plants that can bear different number and distribution of shoots, inflorescences and stolons. (researchgate.net)
Nuclear1
We have just identified novel components of the nuclear HXK1 signaling complex in Arabidopsis. (sciencewatch.com)
Complex2
Inflorescences may be simple (single) or complex (panicle). (wikipedia.org)
A total number of 12 N- glycan structures were deduced from Arabidopsis , including 4 high-mannose types and 8 complex types. (chinbullbotany.com)
Seeds1
AtPSAPLIP2 was expressed in inflorescence too, but mainly in young anthers, petals, ovules and developing seeds. (umd.edu)
Characteristics2
Inflorescences are described by many different characteristics including how the flowers are arranged on the peduncle, the blooming order of the flowers, and how different clusters of flowers are grouped within it. (wikipedia.org)
According to the presence or absence of bracts and their characteristics we may distinguish the following: Ebracteate inflorescences: No bracts in the inflorescence. (wikipedia.org)
Cell1
12.RiouKhamlichi C,Huntley R,Jacqmard A,et al.Cytokinin activation of Arabidopsis cell division through a Dtype cyclin［J］.Science,1999,283(5407):1541-1544. (nefu.edu.cn)
Small1
Bracteate inflorescences: The bracts in the inflorescence are very specialised, sometimes reduced to small scales, divided or dissected. (wikipedia.org)