• From this viewpoint, we summarize the changes in innate immune cells seen in moderate and severe COVID-19 and highlight the roles of pro-inflammatory cytokines and type I interferons (IFNs) in the clinical outcomes. (molcells.org)
  • Activation of NF-κB and IRF3/7 signaling mediated by MyD88 and TRIF initiates the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1β and type I/III IFNs. (molcells.org)
  • I think the vasculitis is a function of the immune response, and a panel of cytokines and chemokines are causing that. (medscape.com)
  • The human T cells produced both pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory chemicals known as cytokines. (nationaljewish.org)
  • Cytokines are a kind of middleman that are able to activate inflammatory cells in charge of immune responses. (sciencedaily.com)
  • In response to COVID-19 infection, activation of T cells along with massive production and release of cytokines occur with subsequent damage to internal organs, and primarily the lungs (2). (who.int)
  • They generate signals that induce the production of inflammatory cytokines for activation of innate immune responses. (bvsalud.org)
  • Strikingly, C . jejuni induced intestinal, extra-intestinal and systemic secretion of pro-inflammatory mediators (such as IL-6, MCP-1, TNF and nitric oxide) could be alleviated by peroral L . johnsonii challenge. (nature.com)
  • In conclusion, immunomodulatory probiotic species might offer valuable strategies for prophylaxis and/or treatment of C . jejuni induced intestinal, extra-intestinal as well as systemic pro-inflammatory immune responses in vivo . (nature.com)
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are useful for reducing pain secondary to inflammation and systemic symptoms in AS patients. (medscape.com)
  • We aimed to investigate the host systemic IgG anti-toxin immune responses, the in vitro cytotoxicity of the infecting C. difficile ribotyped strain, and the host inflammatory markers and their relationship to CDI disease severity and risk of mortality. (exeter.ac.uk)
  • The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that is responsible for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) resulted in systemic inflammatory response and imbalance between homeostatic mechanisms of procoagulant and anticoagulant. (who.int)
  • Although Toll-like receptors play a key role in protecting the host against infectious and inflammatory processes, and there must be a balance between the activation and inactivation of these receptors to avoid an excessive inflammatory or immune response, as it occurs in systemic autoimmune and chronic inflammatory diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. (bvsalud.org)
  • Inflammation and immune responses in mice are not sure signs that the same will happen in humans. (davidicke.com)
  • In this new study, published in eLife today [4 July], researchers wanted to find out whether persistent immune activation and ongoing inflammation response could be the underlying cause of long Covid. (eurekalert.org)
  • The team found patients' immune responses at three months with severe symptoms displayed significant dysfunction in their T-cell profiles indicating that inflammation may persist for months even after they have recovered from the virus. (eurekalert.org)
  • Understanding whether inflammation and immune activation associate with long Covid would allow us to understand whether targeting these factors may be a useful therapy for this debilitating condition. (eurekalert.org)
  • The paper notes that unlike acute inflammation, which is often due to infection and for which scientists have identified specific response-related molecules, chronic inflammation does not have a defined set of biomarkers linked to this response. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • With a nonlinear comparison method, the iAge score correlated with multiple metrics of inflammation as measured by levels of present immune system molecules and their associated pathways. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • It's a response to inflammation and is usually a sign that the body's immune system is responding - to a virus or bacteria, for example. (babycenter.com)
  • A. muciniphila and A. calcoaceticus exacerbated inflammatory immune responses, while P. distasonis mitigated inflammation. (genomeweb.com)
  • Lacking this bacteria might encourage the immune system to overreact to harmless microbes in people with MS, causing harmful inflammation. (genomeweb.com)
  • As described below, these diverse situations range from the complications of diabetes and cellular perturbation in amyloidoses to immune and inflammatory responses and tumor cell behavior. (jci.org)
  • The iAge predicts multimorbidity - the accumulation of multiple chronic inflammatory diseases, longevity, and immunosenescence - that is, the age-related deterioration and improper function of the immune system. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Multimorbidity refers to the accumulation of multiple chronic inflammatory diseases. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • However, the cellular constituents of the innate immune response that promote clearance versus progression of infection upon respiratory acquisition of C. neoformans remain poorly defined. (listlabs.com)
  • In this study, we found that during acute C. neoformans infection, CCR2+ Ly6Chi inflammatory monocytes (IM) rapidly infiltrate the lungs and mediate fungal trafficking to lung-draining lymph nodes. (listlabs.com)
  • In this review, we summarize our current understanding of the innate immune response elicited by SARS-CoV-2 infection and the hyperinflammation that contributes to disease severity and death. (molcells.org)
  • Knowing the miRNA expression profile will help understand the role of miRNAs in modulating the host response to adenovirus infection and possibly improve the diagnosis of adenovirus-infected pneumonia. (hindawi.com)
  • In turn, the host will trigger an innate immune response against Adv infection. (hindawi.com)
  • In our study, we sought to present the different miRNA profiles between Adv-infected pneumonia children and healthy controls, identify candidate diagnostic biomarkers for pneumonia with Adv infection in children, and examine the role of miRNAs in host defense response in Adv-infected children. (hindawi.com)
  • I have investigated many aspects of Clostridium difficile infection biology, including sporulation and germination, host immune responses, antimicrobial resistance, epidemiology and surveillance of novel transposable elements encoding antimicrobial resistance in C. difficile and other gut microorganisms. (exeter.ac.uk)
  • Mortality in patients with Clostridium difficile infection correlates with host pro-inflammatory and humoral immune responses. (exeter.ac.uk)
  • The relationship between host immune and inflammatory responses during severe C. difficile infection (CDI) and the risk of mortality has yet to be defined. (exeter.ac.uk)
  • Theoretically, the possibilities include (1) a primary T-cell mediated autoimmune response causing muscle damage, (2) a primary degenerative process involving abnormal protein processing leading to a secondary inflammatory response, and (3) separate and independent immune and degenerative processes caused by an external trigger. (medscape.com)
  • Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system destroys the body's ability to produce insulin, a hormone essential for sugar metabolism. (nationaljewish.org)
  • Autoimmune disease occurs when the pro-inflammatory response dominates. (nationaljewish.org)
  • RNA viruses such as SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV-1, and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) is identified by various pattern-recognition receptors, including Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and RIG-I-like receptors (RLRs), and induce the type I IFN responses and IFN-stimulated gene (ISG) expression. (molcells.org)
  • In addition, we describe the molecular mechanisms linking host and the gut microbiota in T2DM, including the host molecules that induce gut microbiota dysbiosis, immune and inflammatory responses, and gut microbial metabolites involved in pathogenesis. (frontiersin.org)
  • Our results suggest that lcn2 acts in an autocrine manner to induce cell death sensitization and morphological changes in astrocytes under inflammatory conditions and that these phenotypic changes may be the basis of reactive astrocytosis in vivo . (jneurosci.org)
  • From these experiments we can confidently say that the inflammatory activation of microglia is not only necessary for high-fat diets to induce obesity, but also sufficient on its own to drive the hypothalamus to alter its regulation of energy balance, leading to excess weight gain," said Thaler, who was a co-senior author on the new paper. (sciencedaily.com)
  • These secondary abiotic mice could be stably infected with the pathogen and exhibited key features of human campylobacteriosis including apoptosis and pro-inflammatory immune responses in the large intestines 12 . (nature.com)
  • The HPA axis is activated in response to real or perceived stressors and culminates in the production and secretion of glucocorticoids by the adrenal glands. (nature.com)
  • lcn2 expression and secretion increased after inflammatory stimulation in cultured astrocytes. (jneurosci.org)
  • The main objective of this study is to review the literature on Toll-like receptors, emphasizing the generation of signals and the immune responses developed in recognition of microbial components for these receptors. (bvsalud.org)
  • The idea for the substitution comes from more than a decade of work in Dr. Kappler's lab detailing the molecular minutiae of the immune system's response to insulin. (nationaljewish.org)
  • The team then shifted to the much more challenging task of investigating how these differences in gut bacteria could influence the immune system's attack on myelin in MS. (genomeweb.com)
  • The innate immune cells serve as the first line of host defense and are essential for a rigorous immunity to viruses. (molcells.org)
  • Most host cells express cytoplasmic RLRs, whereas TLRs (TLR3, 7, and 8) are generally expressed in the endosomes of innate immune cells. (molcells.org)
  • Small RNAs include microRNA (miRNA), siRNA, tRFs, piRNA, and rasiRNAs, which regulate gene expression in a wide range of processes such as viral replication and host immune response. (hindawi.com)
  • miRNAs regulate gene expression in a wide range of physiological and pathological processes such as in immune response and viral replication [ 18 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • This is due to the increased levels of molecules involved in the inflammatory processes that accumulate with age, causing long-term damage to the body. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • While they persist in the body, it is likely they will continue to activate the immune system, leading to immune exhaustion and non-responsiveness. (davidicke.com)
  • To confirm this finding, the UCSF researchers developed a strain of genetically engineered mice in which they could use a drug to activate the inflammatory response of microglia at will. (sciencedaily.com)
  • 1, 2023 When fighting disease, our immune cells need to reach their target quickly. (sciencedaily.com)
  • The multiligand receptors that form the focus of this Perspective series have expectedly diverse functions, often conforming to potential gaps in the host response to invading pathogens that are not effectively manned by adaptive immunity. (jci.org)
  • The UCSF-based team first examined whether components of these bacteria could regulate T lymphocyte-mediated adaptive immune responses. (genomeweb.com)
  • This review discusses similarities between Dengue and Zika infections, comparing their disease transmissions and vectors involved, and both the innate and adaptive immune responses in these infections. (frontiersin.org)
  • MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are associated with viral replication and host immune response. (hindawi.com)
  • As the pathogenesis of viral illnesses is affected by host immune responses, various immune modulators have been proposed as biomarkers to predict the risk of the disease progression to a severe form, at a much earlier stage of the illness. (frontiersin.org)
  • Finally, a summary of the immune biomarkers that have been reported for dengue and Zika viral infections are discussed which may be useful indicators for future anti-viral targets or predictors for disease severity. (frontiersin.org)
  • Hence, secondary abiotic mice are well-suited to unravel the triangle relationship between intestinal pathogens, commensals and the host immune system in vivo 14 . (nature.com)
  • The researchers also found that the total amount of certain T cells and B cells, white blood cells that play a role in immune response, demonstrated a similar correlation. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The study, led by researchers from Thomas Jefferson University, found that the lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) used to transport mRNA in COVID-19 vaccines could "inhibit" and "alter" immune responses in mice. (davidicke.com)
  • The researchers investigated how LNPs affect the immune system by injecting mice with the same LNPs used in Pfizer's vaccines, and some mice were even double-dosed. (davidicke.com)
  • In their new paper, the researchers also report that high-fat diets trigger microglia to actively recruit additional immune-system cells from the bloodstream to infiltrate the MBH. (sciencedaily.com)
  • DENVER, CO - A molecule that prevents Type 1 diabetes in mice has provoked an immune response in human cells, according to researchers at National Jewish Health and the University of Colorado. (nationaljewish.org)
  • Researchers believe healthy immune responses balance pro- and anti-inflammatory factors. (nationaljewish.org)
  • While researchers have learned much about MS over the past decades, they are still struggling to identify why a patient's immune system actually assails the body's myelin. (genomeweb.com)
  • In one new study, published yesterday in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, a team led by University of California, San Francisco researchers discovered specific gut microbes connected to MS in patients, demonstrating that these microbes engage in regulating immune responses in mouse disease models and suggesting that the microbes play a role in the neurodegeneration inherent in MS. (genomeweb.com)
  • The researchers initially exposed human immune cells in laboratory dishes to the bacterial extracts, and found that Akkermansia muciniphila and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus , two species that were more common in people with MS, triggered the cells to become pro-inflammatory. (genomeweb.com)
  • For example, the researchers found that at least one MS-associated bacteria could confuse the immune system into attacking myelin as well as the bacteria. (genomeweb.com)
  • Researchers also noted that P. distasonis may help the immune system learn to control its response to non-threatening microbes. (genomeweb.com)
  • Several theories proposed include whether it might be triggered by an inflammatory immune response towards the virus that is still persisting in our body, sending our immune system into overdrive or the reactivation of latent viruses such as human cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Epstein Barr virus (EBV). (eurekalert.org)
  • Meanwhile, the cross-reactivity of CD8+ and CD4+ T cells response to Dengue and Zika viruses provide important clues for further development of potential treatments. (frontiersin.org)
  • Such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis with an inflammatory component. (who.int)
  • With age, however, they produce a myeloid-biased output that may lead to poor immune responses to infectious challenge and the development of myeloid leukemias. (biorxiv.org)
  • However, further analysis by the team revealed no direct association between long Covid symptoms and immune inflammatory responses, for the markers that were measured, in any of the patients after adjusting for age, sex and disease severity. (eurekalert.org)
  • These agents reduce inflammatory symptoms of spinal and peripheral joint pain and morning stiffness and appear to have a modest disease-modifying effect on spinal disease. (medscape.com)
  • To investigate this, the Bristol team collected and analysed immune responses in blood samples from 63 patients hospitalised with mild, moderate or severe COVID-19 at the start of the pandemic and before vaccines were available. (eurekalert.org)
  • Dr Rivino added: "Our findings suggest that prolonged immune activation and long Covid may correlate independently with severe COVID-19. (eurekalert.org)
  • The aim of this study was to explore whether nerve ultrasound and its changing trend could predict the response to immune treatment in CIDP. (springer.com)
  • Scientists have generated an artificial intelligence algorithm called the "inflammatory clock of aging (iAge)" that can predict age-related inflammatory diseases and gauge the overall health of the immune system. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • However, many studies in mice have since found that the LNPs, claimed to be non-toxic and safe, are actually highly inflammatory. (davidicke.com)
  • Immune cells in the brain trigger overeating and weight gain in response to diets rich in fat, according to a new study in mice. (sciencedaily.com)
  • The University of Washington team, led by Joshua Thaler, MD, PhD, associate professor of medicine with the UW Medicine Diabetes Institute, genetically engineered mice to prevent microglia from activating inflammatory responses, and found that these mice ate 15 percent less and gained 40 percent less weight on a high fat diet, suggesting that the inflammatory capacity of microglia itself is responsible for the animals' overeating and weight gain. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Mice and humans, however, differ in many ways, and strategies that work in mice often fail to produce any response in humans. (nationaljewish.org)
  • While the current results do not prove that the mutated insulin fragment will work as a vaccine in humans, they do demonstrate a response in humans consistent with the vaccination response in mice. (nationaljewish.org)
  • The team decided to perform fecal transplants on mice with an experimentally induced form of MS. They discovered that swapping the mice's microbiomes with those of MS patients caused the animals to lose key immune-regulatory cells and instead develop more severe neurodegeneration, indicating that the microbiome alone could affect the progression of MS. (genomeweb.com)
  • LT-HSCs from young and aged mice have differential responses to acute inflammatory challenge. (biorxiv.org)
  • HSPCs directly sense inflammatory stimuli in vitro and have a robust transcriptional response. (biorxiv.org)
  • Host anti-toxin immune responses play important roles in Clostridium difficile disease and outcome. (exeter.ac.uk)
  • Among these, we show that Klf5 , Ikzf1 and Stat3 play important roles in age-related inflammatory myeloid bias. (biorxiv.org)
  • T-cell infiltrate intensity is associated with delayed response to treatment in late acute cellular rejection in pediatric liver transplant recipients. (cincinnatichildrens.org)
  • Sporadic inclusion body myositis (s-IBM) has been traditionally classified as one of the idiopathic inflammatory myopathies along with dermatomyositis (DM) and polymyositis (PM). However, the pathologic findings of sporadic inclusion body myositis (s-IBM) involve both inflammatory and degenerative characteristics, and the true primary pathogenesis of the disease remains a subject of significant debate. (medscape.com)
  • Activation of the neuroendocrine response to stressors occurs at the level of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN), which receives varying inputs depending on the nature of the stressor. (nature.com)
  • The disease occurs when the immune system attacks the body's myelin that wraps around nerve cells. (genomeweb.com)
  • Inflammatory markers, co-morbidities and CDI outcomes were recorded in a prospective cohort of 150 CDI cases. (exeter.ac.uk)
  • Novel biomarkers of risk, such as apolipoprotein (Apo) A1 and ApoB (2), and the inflammatory markers C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen, and homocysteine (3-5), have been proposed. (cdc.gov)
  • Fargeot G, Viala K, Theaudin M, Labeyrie MA, Costa R, Léger JM et al (2019) Diagnostic usefulness of plexus magnetic resonance imaging in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculopathy without electrodiagnostic criteria of demyelination. (springer.com)
  • Bunschoten C, Jacobs BC, Van den Bergh PYK, Cornblath DR, van Doorn PA (2019) Progress in diagnosis and treatment of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy. (springer.com)
  • Once human cells received the mRNA sequences, the cells will then manufacture spike proteins, triggering an immune response. (davidicke.com)
  • Adv replicates efficiently in human cells and triggers an innate immune response such as inflammatory response in the host cells. (hindawi.com)
  • Importantly, there was no rapid increase in immune cells targeting SARS-CoV-2 at three months, but T-cells targeting the persistent and dormant Cytomegalovirus (CMV) - a common virus that is usually harmless but can stay in your body for life once infected with it- did show an increase at low levels. (eurekalert.org)
  • s-IBM is characterized by the presence of non-necrotic myofibers invaded by mononuclear inflammatory cells, which, as a pathologic phenomenon, is significantly more common than vacuolated, congophilic, and necrotic fibers. (medscape.com)
  • Elevated CD153 Expression on Aged T Follicular Helper Cells is Vital for B cell Responses. (cincinnatichildrens.org)
  • But the new study suggests that brain-resident immune cells called microglia could also be targets for obesity treatments that might avoid many side effects of the obesity drugs currently in clinical use. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Some of the signals seen in human cells are associated T regulatory cells, which can dampen the immune response and hold it in check. (nationaljewish.org)
  • One sentence summary Murine hematopoietic stem cells display transcriptional heterogeneity that is quantitatively altered with age and leads to the age-dependent myeloid bias evident after inflammatory challenge. (biorxiv.org)
  • We ascertained that IM in the lungs upregulated transcripts associated with alternatively activated (M2) macrophages in response to C. neoformans, consistent with the model that IM assume a cellular phenotype that is permissive for fungal growth. (listlabs.com)
  • In response to a brain injury, astrocytes proliferate and become hypertrophic with an increased expression of intermediate filament proteins. (jneurosci.org)
  • 5-Aminosalicylic acid derivatives inhibit prostaglandin synthesis and reduce the inflammatory response to tissue injury. (medscape.com)
  • Immunosuppressants inhibit key factors in the immune system that are responsible for inflammatory responses. (medscape.com)
  • A new biological clock relies on immune-related biomarkers to identify patterns and chronic inflammatory disease risk and immune system well-being. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The algorithm for iAge derives from a deep examination of multiple immune system biomarkers in the blood, as well as the identification of metrics and patterns associated with this chronic inflammatory response. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • By examining these blood samples and adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, and other biological factors, the scientists were able to conduct a deeper analysis of the immune system and identify potential biomarkers. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Immunosenescence describes the deterioration and improper function of the immune system that comes with age. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Though it can be scary when your child has a fever, take some comfort in the fact that a fever means your child's immune system is doing its job. (babycenter.com)
  • This work suggests that insulin is presented to the immune system in an unconventional manner , and that mutating one amino acid in an insulin fragment might provoke better recognition by the immune system. (nationaljewish.org)
  • The new findings confirm that the painstaking work we have done to understand the unconventional interaction of insulin and the immune system has relevance in humans and could lead to a vaccine and a treatment for diabetes," said Dr. Kappler. (nationaljewish.org)
  • The study also validated ten reference genes in sheep that allow for studying how the immune system behaves when facing this disease. (sciencedaily.com)
  • The response rate to steroids (95%) was significantly higher than that to IVIG (70%) ( P = 0.001) in patients with normal or moderately enlarged CSA, while there was no significant difference in the response rate between steroid therapy (84%) and IVIG (75%) ( P = 0.653) in patients with markedly enlarged CSA. (springer.com)
  • Whereas some patients suffer from rather mild malaise, others present with gastroenteritis ranging from watery diarrhea to severe ulcerative colitis with inflammatory, bloody diarrhea 7 . (nature.com)
  • The team then tested patients' immune responses at three months and again at eight and 12 months post hospital admission. (eurekalert.org)
  • At 12 months, both the immune profiles and inflammatory levels of patients with severe disease were similar to those of mild and moderate patients. (eurekalert.org)
  • In this ongoing Phase II multicenter study, 55 heavily pretreated patients with relapsed/refractory DLBCL, including almost 50% without a response to autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), were treated with fludarabine/cyclophosphamide lymphodepletion, followed by a dose of JCAR17. (medpagetoday.com)
  • Remarkably, this high degree of response was preserved in high-risk patients, including those who were refractory to chemotherapy after transplantation, or had double/triple hit lymphomas. (medpagetoday.com)
  • Parabacteroides distasonis , a bacteria found at lower than usual levels in MS patients, triggered an immune-regulatory response as well. (genomeweb.com)
  • Innate immune sensing of virus triggers subsequent downstream signaling cascades through the adaptor molecules MyD88 (for TLR7, TLR8) and TRIF (for TLR3). (molcells.org)
  • Using single-cell RNA-seq, we identify a myeloid-biased subset within the LT-HSC population (mLT-HSCs) that is much more common amongst aged LT-HSCs and is uniquely primed to respond to acute inflammatory challenge. (biorxiv.org)
  • By analyzing blood samples from 1,001 individuals aged 8-96 years, the study established a relationship with the inflammatory clock of aging (iAge) to total disease, longevity, and immune deterioration. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • We have many faculty members, from bench scientists to clinicians, who can speak on almost any aspect of respiratory, immune, cardiac and gastrointestinal disease as well as lung cancer and basic immunology. (nationaljewish.org)
  • Implications of Inflammatory States on Dysfunctional Immune Responses in Aging and Obesity. (cincinnatichildrens.org)
  • The most recent findings suggest that an insulin fragment with a change to a single amino acid could provoke that elusive immune response. (nationaljewish.org)
  • These results give us new insight into the plasticity of IM function during fungal infections and the level of control that C. neoformans can exert on host immune responses. (listlabs.com)
  • Allen JA, Merkies ISJ, Lewis RA (2020) Monitoring clinical course and treatment response in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy during routine care: a review of clinical and laboratory assessment measures. (springer.com)
  • Delmont E, Brodovitch A, Kouton L, Allou T, Beltran S, Brisset M et al (2020) Antibodies against the node of Ranvier: a real-life evaluation of incidence, clinical features and response to treatment based on a prospective analysis of 1500 sera. (springer.com)
  • van Rosmalen MHJ, Goedee HS, van der Gijp A, Witkamp TD, van Eijk RPA, Asselman FL et al (2020) Quantitative assessment of brachial plexus MRI for the diagnosis of chronic inflammatory neuropathies. (springer.com)
  • Oudeman J, Eftimov F, Strijkers GJ, Schneiders JJ, Roosendaal SD, Engbersen MP et al (2020) Diagnostic accuracy of MRI and ultrasound in chronic immune-mediated neuropathies. (springer.com)
  • Herraets IJT, Goedee HS, Telleman JA, van Eijk RPA, van Asseldonk JT, Visser LH et al (2020) Nerve ultrasound improves detection of treatment-responsive chronic inflammatory neuropathies. (springer.com)
  • signs of immune problems are an indication of possible health risks in humans. (davidicke.com)
  • We are pleased to have with us today Lieutenant Commander Sarah Oliver, the co-lead for the Advisory Committee for Immunization Practices, COVID-19 Vaccines Work Group as part of CDC's COVID-19 response. (cdc.gov)
  • Founded 124 years ago as a nonprofit hospital, National Jewish Health today is the only facility in the world dedicated exclusively to groundbreaking medical research and treatment of children and adults with respiratory, cardiac, immune and related disorders. (nationaljewish.org)