• Both obesity and PCOS are associated with imbalances in metabolism, including irregular lipid levels (dyslipidemia) and a higher susceptibility to type 2 diabetes. (tellygupshup.org)
  • Apart from ovulatory and reproductive dysfunctions, PCOS have chronic metabolic consequences: cardiovascular disease (CVD), obesity, dyslipidemia, obstructive sleep apnoea, and non-fatty liver. (ijpsr.com)
  • Those battling central obesity, T2DM, dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome are at a heightened risk of NAFLD. (getoberit.com)
  • Evidence linking depression to metabolic syndrome abnormalities indicates that depression is especially associated with its obesity-related components (for example, abdominal obesity and dyslipidemia). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Obesity can induce type 2 diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular disease and other chronic disorders with high social and health costs. (benthamscience.com)
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory disease associated with high morbidity and increased cardiovascular disease, and Metabolic Syndrome (MS) is understood as a set of metabolic disorders that correlates with obesity and sedentary lifestyle. (scirp.org)
  • Epidemiological studies indicate a bidirectional association between metabolic disturbances, including obesity and related pathological states, and mood disorders, most prominently major depression. (researchsquare.com)
  • The global prevalence of two medical conditions constituting a major burden on public health systems is on unrelenting rise over the last decades: obesity-related cardiometabolic diseases and mood disorders. (researchsquare.com)
  • Although asthma and obesity, are two fast growing health problems of public health significance in developing countries, the relationship between these two disorders remains at best shrouded in mystery. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In 1998, we first reported, using the Penn State Adult Cohort, a different frequency and pattern of prevalence of OSA based on AHI solely versus based on a combination of AHI and presence of clinical symptoms ( i.e. sleepiness and/or cardiometabolic disorders) [ 2 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • Approximately 31% of patients with T2DM suffer from depressive symptoms, with 11.4% having major depressive disorders, which is twice as high as the prevalence of depression in patients without T2DM. (frontiersin.org)
  • Therefore, effective treatment of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome should target not only the cardiometabolic abnormalities, but also the associated liver disorders. (hindawi.com)
  • Notably, NAFLD appears to be an early predictor of metabolic disorders, particularly among normal-weight individuals [ 7 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • My studies show the promising potential of functional foods against life-style associated metabolic disorders. (edu.au)
  • The International Classification of Sleep Disorders, third edition, recognizes insufficient sleep syndrome as a disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness caused by curtailed sleep almost every day for at least three months ( table 2 ) [ 1 ]. (medilib.ir)
  • Psychological-related disorders such as obesity are a key contributor to morbidity and mortality. (who.int)
  • Adverse effects of these medications include the association between obesity and psychological disor- reduced quality of life and cardiovascular disorders in ders to improve clinical management plans ( 2 ). (who.int)
  • To assess the association between general and abdominal obesity with depression and anxiety among Iranian health-care staff. (who.int)
  • Abdominal obesity was defined as waist circumference (WC) 88 cm for females and 102 cm for males. (who.int)
  • In females, abdominal obesity was significantly associated with anxiety, before and after taking confound- ers into account. (who.int)
  • No significant association was seen between abdominal obesity and psychological distress in either sex after controlling for potential confounders. (who.int)
  • Abdominal obesity was associated with anxiety in Iranian adult females but not in males. (who.int)
  • Among women in reproductive age, the obese rural population also found vulnerable to PCOS, indicates the role of lifestyle factors in this syndrome. (ijpsr.com)
  • Both non-obese and obese PCOS women found vulnerable to the same metabolic consequences. (ijpsr.com)
  • Hence, further long term, controlled studies are required to understand the exact pathogenesis and metabolic consequences both in obese and non-obese PCOS women. (ijpsr.com)
  • The obese-asthma sub phenotype is thought to be characterized by paucity of inflammation but marked symptoms, poor response to glucocorticoids, and peripheral airway dysfunction. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Therefore, NAFLD is expected to become a major burden in Asian countries where the prevalence of obesity is less than that in Western countries [ 10 , 11 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids health benefits includes reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety, supporting eye health, supporting brain health, supporting healthy pregnancy, reducing risk of heart disease, reducing symptoms of ADHD, managing metabolic syndrome and improving mental conditions. (naturalfoodseries.com)
  • Patients who start consuming diets higher in EPA and DHA experience reduced symptoms of anxiety and depression . (naturalfoodseries.com)
  • Analogous to other addictive behaviors, neurochemical changes in those with depression and/or T2DM are thought to cause individuals to increase their food intake to obtain the same reward leading to binge eating, weight gain and obesity. (frontiersin.org)
  • Depression has been shown to subsequently increase the risk of, for example, cardiovascular, stroke, diabetes and obesity morbidity. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The heterogeneity of the depression concept seems to play a differentiating role: metabolic syndrome and inflammation up-regulations appear more specific to the atypical depression subtype, whereas hypercortisolemia appears more specific for melancholic depression. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Depression refers to a range of mental problems characterized by loss of interest and enjoyment in ordinary experiences, low mood and associated emotional, cognitive, physical and behavioral symptoms. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Most meta-analyses have been based on longitudinal studies using depressive symptom checklists which pick up many subthreshold depression cases. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Depression and obesity are strongly interrelated: The occurrence of one increases the risk of the other [4]. (heraldopenaccess.us)
  • Lower socioeconomic status (SES) is correlated with a higher prevalence of both depression and metabolic syndrome (MS). However, the nature of this association remains poorly understood. (researchsquare.com)
  • Stratified analysis by sex revealed no significant relationship between general obesity, depression and anxiety among males. (who.int)
  • In patients with severe weight gain obesity and anxiety and depression, albeit with conflicting after the first 3 months of beginning medication, lifestyle results ( 3 , 4 ). (who.int)
  • DENVER - Metabolic syndrome in both early and mid-adulthood is associated with symptoms of knee osteoarthritis, according to a study presented at the OARSI 2023 World Congress. (medscape.com)
  • Treating the symptoms of T2DM, such as lowering HbA1c, without addressing the underlying pathways has little chance of eliminating the disease. (frontiersin.org)
  • Soon after the introduction of atypical antipsychotics, which antagonize serotonin receptors and dopamine D 2 receptors (D 2 R), numerous case reports appeared showing that the use of these drugs were associated with increased obesity and the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) ( 5 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS-TNF-α neutralization ameliorates vascular reactivity in metabolic syndrome during hyperinsulinemia likely in relation to decreased oxidative stress thereby suggesting an involvement of inflammatory cytokines in vascular dysfunction of these patients. (cancerrealitycheck.com)
  • This study therefore assessed the effects of TNF-α neutralization by the monoclonal antibody infliximab on vascular reactivity during hyperinsulinemia in metabolic syndrome. (cancerrealitycheck.com)
  • In Study 2 to assess whether the effect of infliximab on vascular response to ACh might relate to reduction of oxidative stress six additional patients with metabolic syndrome underwent a Mycophenolic acid Mycophenolic acid first dose-response curve to ACh during hyperinsulinemia alone. (cancerrealitycheck.com)
  • This dual condition leads to metabolic irregularities, the risk of diabetes, and cardiovascular complications. (tellygupshup.org)
  • Symptoms often fly under the radar until complications arise like inflammation leading to liver failure . (getoberit.com)
  • Fatty liver does not show any symptoms that would alert the patient or the doctor, but it may progress to liver cirrhosis and complications, such as swelling in the abdomen and legs, gastrointestinal bleeding, severe immunosuppression, repeated infections, kidney and lung failure, and even liver cancer! (nutrisslim.uk)
  • Describe cardiovascular symptoms and complications associated with post-COVID conditions. (cdc.gov)
  • Today I'll present an overview of post-COVID conditions as an introduction of the main presentation on evaluating and supporting patients with cardiovascular symptoms and complications following COVID-19. (cdc.gov)
  • In addition, systemic inflammation and hyperactivity of the HPA-axis have been consistently observed among depressed patients. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Since NAFLD is closely associated with obesity, diabetes, and MetS, it is unknown whether the relationship between NAFLD and all-cause mortality and cardiovascular death, if any, is independent of cardiometabolic risk factors (Figure 1 ) such as MetS and type 2 diabetes. (hindawi.com)
  • Obesity was firstly described in 2000 as a cardiometabolic disease, even before Metabolic Syndrome, type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary disease were considered as such. (benthamscience.com)
  • A number of potential implications for clinical practice are derived from the cardiometabolic state underlying obesity and its comorbidities. (benthamscience.com)
  • While awaiting the release of new drugs, topiramate, alone or combined with phentermine, has been proposed as a novel anti-obesity drug, showing relevant effects not only on weight loss but also on cardiometabolic alterations and biomarkers, even though new studies should clarify the mechanisms of these findings. (benthamscience.com)
  • Other benefits includes negating autoimmune diseases, preventing cancer, reducing asthma, supporting liver function, slowing down aging process, supporting bone and joint health, reducing symptoms of PMS, and enhancing the skin. (naturalfoodseries.com)
  • A significant correlation exists between central obesity, metabolic syndrome - conditions like high blood pressure, abnormal cholesterol levels, etc., that occur together, thereby increasing one's risk of heart diseases and type 2 diabetes mellitus - both closely linked with NAFLD . (getoberit.com)
  • Panchakarma is used in Ayurvedic medicine to treat almost all diseases, particularly those that are chronic, metabolic or stress-related in origin. (encyclopedia.com)
  • Further, waste products from coffee production are a potential source for new interventions in diet-induced cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. (edu.au)
  • For example, skinfold thickness, another marker of obesity associated with several diseases, 9 10 has not been examined in relation to dementia. (bmj.com)
  • Inflammation is now thought to contribute to the development of a variety of chronic diseases, including T2D. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The connection between PCOS and obesity is multifaceted, involving hormonal imbalances, metabolic disturbances, and a reciprocal relationship that amplifies the impact of both conditions. (tellygupshup.org)
  • To supplement existing evidence on the association between metabolic syndrome and joint pain in older adults, the researchers investigated the association in middle-aged adults over a 10- to 13-year period. (medscape.com)
  • Over the past two decades, the prevalence of metabolic abnormalities such as type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome (MetS) has been increasing worldwide together with the escalating obesity pandemic [ 1 - 3 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • MS is a complex disorder characterized by a cluster of metabolic, anthropometric, and hemodynamic abnormalities. (researchsquare.com)
  • The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) was used at follow-up only to assess knee symptoms of pain, stiffness, and dysfunction, as well as the overall score. (medscape.com)
  • This syndrome involves anovulation or ovulatory dysfunction and androgen excess of unclear etiology. (merckmanuals.com)
  • Shedding weight among individuals with both PCOS and obesity frequently results in better ovulation and more regular menstrual patterns, thereby boosting fertility. (tellygupshup.org)
  • When PCOS and obesity coexist, they can result in a heightened version of metabolic syndrome. (tellygupshup.org)
  • Persistent, mild inflammation characterizes both PCOS and obesity. (tellygupshup.org)
  • This inflammation can also disturb hormone equilibrium and worsen PCOS symptoms. (tellygupshup.org)
  • PCOS and obesity each carry their own set of health risks. (tellygupshup.org)
  • By addressing both weight and hormonal imbalances, they can enhance the quality of life for individuals battling PCOS and obesity. (tellygupshup.org)
  • Individuals affected by PCOS and obesity can adopt proactive measures to manage their conditions. (tellygupshup.org)
  • PCOS acts as a significant cause of infertility due to anovulation, compounded by obesity-driven hormonal disruptions. (tellygupshup.org)
  • Addressing the PCOS-obesity connection necessitates tailored approaches that integrate lifestyle changes and medical interventions, offering a route towards improved reproductive health and overall well-being. (tellygupshup.org)
  • Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a reproductive metabolic disorder affecting nearly 20% females, globally. (ijpsr.com)
  • Polycystic ovarian syndrome, (PCOS) earlier known as the Stein Leventhal syndrome, is a multisystem endocrine disorder with reproductive and metabolic consequences 1 . (ijpsr.com)
  • Though numerous studies are being done in line with the etiology of PCOS, still the mechanism of pathogenesis and its metabolic impact remains variable and inconclusive. (ijpsr.com)
  • In that regard, this review tries to summarize the existing mechanistic evidence and metabolic consequences of PCOS and the possible avenues for future research. (ijpsr.com)
  • PCOS is usually defined as a clinical syndrome, not by the presence of ovarian cysts. (merckmanuals.com)
  • Central obesity refers to excessive abdominal fat around the stomach area, which increases your chances significantly towards developing this disease. (getoberit.com)
  • The relationship between soft drink consumption and body weight is so strong that researchers(1) calculate that for each additional soda consumed, the risk of obesity increases 1.6 times. (drschleper.com)
  • Having three or more of the symptoms increases a person's risk of developing diabetes and cardiovascular disease. (drschleper.com)
  • There is growing epidemiological evidence that obesity increases the risk of developing asthma. (biomedcentral.com)
  • in addition, obesity increases the production of IL-1β, which may have cytotoxic effects on beta islet cells [7]. (heraldopenaccess.us)
  • Conclusions Obesity in middle age increases the risk of future dementia independently of comorbid conditions. (bmj.com)
  • 2 Contrary to findings from cross sectional studies, 3 a recent prospective study found that obesity in elderly woman increases the risk of dementia. (bmj.com)
  • Seasonal increases in ED visits for some conditions among school-aged children warrant enhanced awareness about mental distress symptoms and the challenges and stressors in the school environment. (cdc.gov)
  • An aside: This study is particularly interesting because it showed that only excess "free" or bioavailable androgens were strongly associated with metabolic syndrome, which means that conventional blood tests didn't show this effect. (virginiahopkinshealthwatch.com)
  • Obesity is strongly associated with osteoarthritis, and in particular a dose dependent relationship has been found to exist between BMI and risk of developing osteoarthritis of the knees. (laparoscopic.md)
  • Gout is a type of arthritis characterized by pain, stiffness, inflammation and excessive uric acid that crystalized in the joints. (ablessingacupuncture.com)
  • Johansson M, Fedorowski A, Jordan J, Engström G, Nilsson PM, Hamrefors V. Orthostatic blood pressure adaptations, aortic stiffness, and central hemodynamics in the general population: insights from the Malmö Offspring Study (MOS). (lu.se)
  • Inflammation: Omega-3s reduce the production of some substances released during the inflammatory response (40, 42, 59). (sailanmuslim.com)
  • While obesity may predispose to increased Th2 inflammation or atopic tendencies, other mechanisms that are independent of inflammatory cells, need to be considered. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Krill oil .Animals studies found that its EPA and DHA omega-3 fats have anti-inflammatory properties that reduce joint inflammation and promote joint lubrication. (ablessingacupuncture.com)
  • These somatic consequences could partly be due to metabolic, immuno-inflammatory, autonomic and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-axis dysregulations which have been suggested to be more often present among depressed patients. (biomedcentral.com)
  • There is a growing body of evidence in both human and animal studies that indicates that n-3 LcPUFAs inhibit inflammation by altering the transcription of key inflammatory genes and by competing with the n-6 LcPUFA, arachidonic acid (ARA), for key enzymes participating in pro-inflammatory eicosanoid biosynthesis (Figure 1 ) [ 19 , 20 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However no clear link has been established between the vascular pathology of metabolic syndrome and a particular Mycophenolic acid inflammatory cytokine in humans. (cancerrealitycheck.com)
  • It is pertinent to note that the presence of obesity creates unique challenges for the diagnosis and treatment of asthma. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Once a diagnosis of NASH is made, treatment continues to be mostly symptom management, and only marginally effective. (nursingcenter.com)
  • In the literature, there is a link that NAFLD is the hepatic component of the metabolic syndrome diagnosis ( Takahashi & Fukosato, 2014 ). (nursingcenter.com)
  • If you suspect you have sleep apnea or exhibit symptoms, it's crucial to consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. (drjcsuri.com)
  • The first step in the therapeutic strategy against obesity should be the correct diagnosis of its causes and the promotion of lifestyle changes including physical exercise and a healthy diet. (benthamscience.com)
  • Increased CRP levels indicate active inflammation in the blood vessel which may lead to rupture of coronary artery plaques. (targetwoman.com)
  • Furthermore, like obesity, is a key contributor to morbidity and mor- some investigators have found an association only in tality ( 1 ). (who.int)
  • It is distinguished by a variety of symptoms brought on by hormonal imbalances, which result in different reproductive and metabolic problems. (tellygupshup.org)
  • Hormonally, a woman with metabolic syndrome tends to have high androgen (male hormone) levels, high estrogen levels (the fat cells are making estrogen from androgens), high cortisol and low thyroid. (virginiahopkinshealthwatch.com)
  • This was underscored in a Johns Hopkins study published in the American Journal of Epidemiology in September 2004 which showed that women with metabolic syndrome have high androgen levels. (virginiahopkinshealthwatch.com)
  • The researchers grouped the participants on the basis of having no metabolic syndrome at either life stage, having metabolic syndrome in young adulthood but not at follow-up (improved), having developed metabolic syndrome at follow-up (incident), and having metabolic syndrome at both time points (persistent). (medscape.com)
  • Most of the participants did not have the metabolic syndrome at either time point (85%), whereas 2% improved in mid-adulthood, 9% developed incident metabolic syndrome in mid-adulthood, and 4% had persistent metabolic syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • Metabolic syndrome at any time point - whether improved later, developed later, or persistent - was associated with more knee symptoms, compared with no metabolic syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • 001). Although improved and persistent metabolic syndrome were both significantly associated with total WOMAC score, neither was significantly associated with knee pain after adjustment for age, sex, and BMI. (medscape.com)
  • There were some key things that I thought were wonderful about this study - the longitudinal nature and the fact that they had collected metabolic syndrome [criteria] at multiple time points and were able to look at persistent versus incident metabolic syndrome," Callahan said. (medscape.com)
  • It is clear that anyone with history of SARS-CoV-2 infection can have new, persistent, or worsening symptoms. (cdc.gov)
  • Interestingly, no relationship was found between AHI and subjective sleepiness or clinical symptoms, whereas a relationship with objective vigilance, as measured by the PVT, was found only with those with AHI ≥30. (ersjournals.com)
  • Determine which clinical assessments and tests are needed for a patient with cardiovascular symptoms. (cdc.gov)
  • This review finishes with potential treatment implications for the downward spiral in which different depressive symptom profiles and biological dysregulations may impact on each other and interact with somatic health decline. (biomedcentral.com)
  • OBJECTIVE-Obesity is connected with chronic swelling because of overproduction of proinflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis element (TNF)-α. (cancerrealitycheck.com)
  • When such symptoms appear on stage, it calls for immediate action - diagnostic tests to confirm if indeed NAFLD is playing behind the scenes. (getoberit.com)
  • Both NAFLD and its progression into NASH are seen almost simultaneously, with at least some of the components of metabolic syndrome. (nursingcenter.com)
  • Metabolic syndrome is a name for a group of risk factors that occur together and increase the chance of having coronary artery disease , stroke , and type 2 diabetes . (medlineplus.gov)
  • People with metabolic syndrome have an increased long-term risk of developing heart disease, type 2 diabetes, stroke, kidney disease, and poor blood supply to the legs. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Moreover, the pillar treatment of synthetic or biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) is the main responsible for reducing or reversing signs and symptoms that interfere with quality of life, disability and progression of joint damage [6]. (scirp.org)
  • Patients with another connective tissue disease (except for secondary Sjögren's syndrome) were excluded. (scirp.org)
  • These elevated ALT levels could be screaming out loud about damage inflammation affecting said tissues, hence aiding physicians in making more accurate diagnoses regarding potential cases involving this treacherous condition known as fatty liver disease. (getoberit.com)
  • The basic risk factor for development of asthma remain complex and it is established that genetics and the environments overlap with other factors like obesity and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) to influence asthma [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Both men and women with metabolic syndrome are more prone to inflammation, which predisposes one to heart disease, arthritis and headaches. (virginiahopkinshealthwatch.com)
  • Not surprisingly, the two-year diet researchers concluded that, "A Mediterranean-style diet might be effective in reducing the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and its cardiovascular disease," which is a roundabout way of saying that most of the participants were healthier at the end of the study. (virginiahopkinshealthwatch.com)
  • therefore, there is an opportunity to decrease risks, minimize symptoms, and perhaps prevent the disease entirely. (nursingcenter.com)
  • Panchakarma is based on central concepts of Ayurveda, which state that disease is caused by the build-up of toxic substances in the body and by imbalances in the body and mind. (encyclopedia.com)
  • Environmental medicine studies how the accumulation of environmental substances in the body may cause disease, and detoxification therapy utilizes cleansing the body as its central treatment. (encyclopedia.com)
  • That tells us the disease is active even though the central nervous system seems to have some functional reserves, especially early in the disease course. (webmd.com)
  • And we know that when we treat the disease early and control that activity, we can lessen the number of attacks and symptoms people have later on. (webmd.com)
  • Obesity, metabolic syndrome, and diet may also play a role in the course of the disease. (webmd.com)
  • If the excessive accumulation of fat in the liver cells is accompanied by inflammation, we are talking about steatohepatitis , which can lead to fibrosis and liver cirrhosis, which further leads to the collapse of this organ, that at the beginning of the disease onset manifests as jaundice . (nutrisslim.uk)
  • Obesity is a multifactorial disease that is currently developing a threatening tendency towards becoming the main cause of chronic disease in the world. (benthamscience.com)
  • Metabolic syndrome is a condition associated with a risk of diabetes and heart disease. (superfat.com)
  • The goal is to diagnose MS faster and accurately according to a set of typical signs and symptoms. (webmd.com)
  • The signs and symptoms can appear sporadically. (laparoscopic.md)
  • The prevalence of metabolic and cardiovascular comorbidities increased with increasing OSA severity. (cdc.gov)
  • To induce metabolic syndrome, young male Wistar rats were fed with a high-carbohydrate high-fat diet for 16 weeks while corn starch served as control diet. (edu.au)
  • 1 There has also been a large increase in obesity worldwide, which is currently of epidemic proportions in the United States. (bmj.com)
  • Assessment of obesity before old age may be a more accurate representation of adiposity as the ratio of lean to fat mass changes with ageing, 5 resulting in a decreased body mass index. (bmj.com)
  • 8 Obtaining weight measurements many years before the onset of dementia, as well as other measures of adiposity, would provide stronger evidence of causality between obesity and increased risk of dementia. (bmj.com)
  • Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a major health concern in the United States with an estimated 18.3 million adults having physician-diagnosed diabetes, an additional 7.1 million adults having undiagnosed diabetes and about 81.5 million having prediabetes, also referred to as metabolic syndrome [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We report the case of a woman in whom a thickened PS was diagnosed following the onset of central diabetes insipidus revealed by polyuria-polydypsia syndrome of late pregnancy and postpartum. (bvsalud.org)
  • In a study of community dwellers on Jeju Island, South Korea [ 25 ], the prevalence of depressive symptoms differed according to monthly income and education status. (researchsquare.com)
  • The predominance of central, viscerally deposited fat may alter the immunological, metabolic and endocrine milieu. (benthamscience.com)
  • Sleep apnea is a serious disorder that has symptoms of both insomnia and sleep deprivation, among other symptoms like excessive daytime sleepiness, abrupt awakenings, and difficulty concentrating. (wikipedia.org)