• irrespectively of their glycaemic indices (GI). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Abnormal thyroid hormone levels have been reported in type 2, but the relationship between thyroid hormone levels and glycaemic indices: fasting plasma glucose (FPG), C-peptide (C-pep) and glycated haemoglobin (HbA lc ), used in the management of type 2 is not well defined. (springeropen.com)
  • This cross-sectional study examined the relationship between thyroid hormones and glycaemic indices in type 2. (springeropen.com)
  • The presence of abnormal levels of thyroid hormones influenced glycaemic indices in type 2 population. (springeropen.com)
  • Acute kidney injury (AKI), formerly called acute renal failure (ARF), is commonly defined as an abrupt decline in renal function, clinically manifesting as a reversible acute increase in nitrogen waste products (measured by blood urea nitrogen [BUN] and serum creatinine levels) over the course of hours to weeks. (medscape.com)
  • Processed Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) Pod Husks in Rabbits Diet: Effect on Haematological and Serum Biochemical Indices. (updatepublishing.com)
  • 2019. Haematological and serum biochemical indices of starter broiler chicks fed aqueous extract of Balanites aegyptiaca and Alchornea cordifolia bark mixture. (uclave.org)
  • Blood glucose, serum insulin, plasma ghrelin and subjective satiety were measured during 180 minutes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • For that reason, serum was chosen as the matrix for the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) cotinine analyses. (cdc.gov)
  • Serum cotinine and hydroxycotinine are measured by an isotope-dilution high-performance liquid chromatography/atmospheric pressure chemical ionization tandem mass spectrometric (ID HPLC-APCI MS/MS) method. (cdc.gov)
  • Serum specimens are processed, stored, and shipped to the Division of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA for analysis. (cdc.gov)
  • Sociodemographic and health information about the women was collected by questionnaire and they all underwent blood and serum analysis. (who.int)
  • While the mean values of all the haematological indices were slightly lower in the vitamin A deficient group, this was not significant. (who.int)
  • Statistically significant correlations were observed among the exposure indices. (cdc.gov)
  • 1994. 1994- 1995 Threshold Limit Values for chemical substances and physical agents and biological exposure indices. (cdc.gov)
  • This is the maximum protection for workers in danger of exposure to unknown chemical hazards or levels above the IDLH or greater than the AEGL-2. (cdc.gov)
  • Selected chemical and physical properties, toxicokinetic and mechanistic data, and inhalation exposure levels from the National Research Council (NRC) and other agencies are also presented. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Based on the frequency of occurrence of molecular fragments (CH3, CH2, CH, C, C¼C, H, benzene ring and H in benzene ring structure) and exposure conditions, the available QSAR-PBPK models facilitate the simulation of tissue and blood concentrations for some inhaled volatile organic chemicals. (cdc.gov)
  • Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) has previously been shown to alter fetal blood flow in utero and is also associated with placental insufficiency and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), suggesting an underlying connection between perturbed circulation and pregnancy outcomes. (edmontonfetalalcoholnetwork.org)
  • Exposure to ethanol in pregnant mice on GD10 attenuates umbilical cord blood flow transiently during gestation, and associated with indices of intrauterine growth restriction, IUGR, specifically decreased fetal weight and morphometric indices of cranial growth. (edmontonfetalalcoholnetwork.org)
  • In the last few years, novel and innovative statistical methods were developed and applied to understand the effect of environmental mixture exposure instead of considering one pollutant/chemical at a time in the statistical model. (frontiersin.org)
  • The concentrations of cotinine and hydroxycotinine in body fluids can be used as markers for active smoking and as indices for secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure. (cdc.gov)
  • A 49 day feeding trial was conducted to determine the effect of biologically upgraded cocoa pod husk meal (BCPHM) on the growth performance, haemato-biochemical indices and antioxidant status of broiler chickens. (updatepublishing.com)
  • Composite leaf meal: Effects on haematology and biochemical indices of growing pigs. (updatepublishing.com)
  • Processed cocoa pod husk dietary inclusion: Effects on the performance, carcass, haematogram, biochemical indices, antioxidant enzyme and histology of the liver and kidney in broiler chicken. (updatepublishing.com)
  • At the end of the 4th, 6th and 10th weeks of observations, blood was sampled from the wing vein of the birds for biochemical analyses. (lublin.pl)
  • The application of various doses of 5-oxo-1,2,4- triazine derivative had no significant effect on the levels of the analyzed biochemical markers of turkey hens blood. (lublin.pl)
  • In addition, blood samples collected from the rats were tested for any hematologic or biochemical changes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Platelet indices in the cases of plasmodium vivax malaria Mapping of Subsurface Aquifers through resistivity Survey in Rabwah Detection of thin hydrocarbon reservoir sands and coal seams through spectral decomposition technique WBC count in probable and culture proven neonatal sepsis, and its association with mortality Statistical analysis of platelet indices in patients of vivax Malaria. (wikipedia.org)
  • Therefore, we compared hematological indices and abnormalities between Plasmodium falciparum-infected patients and malaria-negative subjects in Kosti city of the White Nile State, Sudan. (bvsalud.org)
  • Carcass traits, relative internal organ weight, haemato-biochemcal indices of broiler chickens were similar across dietary treatment. (updatepublishing.com)
  • 2020. Effect of feeding dried orange pulp to lactating dairy cows on nutrients digestibility, blood constituents, plasma antioxidant biomarker and pathogenic fecal bacteria. (uclave.org)
  • Hematological indices of hemoglobin (Hb), red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs) and platelets were measured, and their median values were statistically compared. (bvsalud.org)
  • Biological monitoring included a single measurement of PCE in blood and multiple measurements of pre- and post-shift PCE in exhaled breath and trichloroacetic acid (TCA) in urine. (cdc.gov)
  • PCE in blood is the preferred biological index to monitor exposures, but may make recruitment difficult. (cdc.gov)
  • First Responders should use a NIOSH-certified Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear (CBRN) Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) with a Level A protective suit when entering an area with an unknown contaminant or when entering an area where the concentration of the contaminant is unknown. (cdc.gov)
  • various determinations for biological analysis for sex hormones, some of the vitamins, cerebrospinal fluid, feces, kidney and liver function tests, gastric analysis, the preparation and sterilization of 50% solution of glucose for intravenous use. (coek.info)
  • These examinations will be recommended at specific intervals for employees who work in jobs involving specific physical, chemical, or biological hazards (e.g. lasers, carcinogens, infectious or radioactive agents). (edu.hk)
  • International Journal of Biological, Physical and Chemical Studies 1: 8-15. (uclave.org)
  • Hematological and blood chemical investigations were performed on all test and control group animals at the end of the treatment period (Day 90). (europa.eu)
  • Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) identified erythrocyte differentiation and homeostasis as important pathways associated with improved umbilical cord blood flow as gestation progresses. (edmontonfetalalcoholnetwork.org)
  • In activation tests, a minimum of four different concentrations of the test chemical are added to the appropriate tubes with cells. (europa.eu)
  • If the solvent control value is within the normal range, a chemical that produces a positive dose response over three concentrations with the lowest increase equal to twice the solvent control value is considered t o be mutagenic. (europa.eu)
  • If the solvent control value is within the normal range, a chemical that produces a positive dose response over three concentrations with the highest increase equal to twice the solvent control value for TA-100 and two to three times the solvent control value for strain TA-98 is considered to be mutagenic. (europa.eu)
  • These QSPRs for pharmacokinetic parameters and individual ADME processes could not be and have not been used in predictive toxicology, particularly in risk assessment, for providing a priori predictions of the time-course of the tissue or blood concentrations of the toxic moiety in intact animals and humans exposed to varying doses of chemicals by various routes and scenarios. (cdc.gov)
  • Using bacterial DNA copy number concentrations from qPCR analysis, multiple linear regressions including environmental factors as predictors were performed. (cdc.gov)
  • These effects are likely to result from a combination of chemical parameters, notably variations of the concentrations of natural organic matter, calcium, chloride and sulfate when desalinated and conventionally treated waters are blended. (who.int)
  • Toxicity was manifested by anorexia, emesis, mucoid and/or bloody diarrhea, increased blood urea nitrogen concentration, increased SGPT, SGOT and alkaline phosphatase levels, renal tubular necrosis, purulent nephritis and severe gastrointestinal bleeding and ulceration. (linkedlifedata.com)
  • HTLV-III/LAV has been isolated from blood, semen, saliva, tears, urine, cerebrospinal fluid, brain tissue, and cervical secretions and is likely to be present in other body fluids, secretions, and tissues of infected humans or experimentally infected nonhuman primates. (cdc.gov)
  • Conclusion: although comprehensive, our sampling strategy was challenging to implement due to fluctuating work schedules and the number (pre- and post-shift on three consecutive days) and multiplicity (air, blood, exhaled breath, and urine) of samples collected. (cdc.gov)
  • In other studies of healthy adult volunteers receiving a single oral dose of 10 mg/kg, the chemical analysis of succimer and its metabolites in the urine showed that succimer was rapidly and extensively metabolized. (linkedlifedata.com)
  • Approximately 25% of the administered dose was excreted in the urine with the peak blood level and urinary excretion occurring between two and four hours. (linkedlifedata.com)
  • Collaborative project with pediatric section of Fazal-e-Omar Hospital Rabwah) White blood cells count and its relationship with mortality on the cases of neonatal sepsis: Statistical perspective. (wikipedia.org)
  • Facts with lost research have been within the analysis to eliminate possibilities bias and you can boost statistical show. (beautyexpress.com.co)
  • Environmental epidemiologic studies to estimate the health effects of environmental mixtures using conventional statistical methods have multiple methodological challenges, including model misspecifications, multiple testing, and multicollinearity for high dimensional multiple correlated chemicals. (frontiersin.org)
  • When you have applications where you look for small abnormalities in the genome, this can require the analysis of billions of DNA molecules per blood sample. (siemens-healthineers.com)
  • The effects of intra muscular (IM) administration of quinine (Qu) on the seminal fluid analysis and testicular histology was studied. (researchgate.net)
  • To evaluate the course of post-meal glycaemia, a measure of the glycaemic profile (GP) was introduced defined as the duration for the incremental post-prandial blood glucose response divided with the blood glucose incremental peak (min/mM). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Lipemia is usually a post-prandial artifact (blood collected in a non-fasted animal) and can be minimized by collecting blood from a fasted animal (minimum, 12 hour fast). (eclinpath.com)
  • Proximate analyses were done using approved/standard analytical methods of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC), while the mineral constituents were analysed using an inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES). (uclave.org)
  • There is also extensive information on toxicity, as well as chemical constituents. (eastlandpress.com)
  • As to polymer devices, a citrate-based fibre with improved optical and mechanical properties was developed and successfully tested on imaging and in vivo analyses 3 . (nature.com)
  • The present study was designed to determine, for the first time, the in vivo effects of MVIIC on blood profile and histopathological changes that it may provoke. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We used Cox proportional hazards regression to evaluate the relationships between statin initiation and kidney outcomes, as well as to conduct subgroup analyses according to patient characteristics, presence or absence of dyslipidemia, and pattern of dyslipidemia. (best-diabetes-tips.com)
  • Molecular structure-based prediction of the temporal change in the concentration of environmental chemicals or their metabolites in blood and organs of exposed organisms is a challenge. (cdc.gov)
  • Eventually, i removed the person attributes plus the results indices of the MM-BM DDx in the advancement research ten to have comparative aim. (beautyexpress.com.co)
  • This work reports on analysis of a side-by-side test comparing the identification capabilities of ASEDRA applied to a NaI(Tl) detector with HPGe results for a Plutonium Beryllium (PuBe) source containing approximately 47 year old weapons-grade plutonium (WGPu), a test case of real-world interest with a complex spectra including plutonium isotopes and 241Am decay products. (spie.org)
  • Modeling and analysis results have obtained information that can form the basis for developing guidelines to address PM issues in schools: The air purifier should be operated during periods where the predicted values exceed the limit in closed windows and the air purifier is not operating. (cdc.gov)
  • We obtained similar results to the primary analyses for participants with differing patterns of dyslipidemia, those prescribed different statins, and after stratification according to participant characteristics. (best-diabetes-tips.com)
  • To help the public interpret scientific results, a critical analysis of CCD-related publications can be found at Randy Oliver's ScientificBeekeeping.com web site. (extension.org)
  • The results indicated that the highest LAI (5.89) was obtained in chemical fertilizer treatment. (ac.ir)
  • The effect of Cu-lysine chelate In turkeys diets on the results of slaughter analysis, chemical comopsition and the fatty AIDS profile tissues. (lublin.pl)
  • Chemical clearing methods are unreliable and may affect laboratory results in other ways, so they are generally not used to clear lipemic plasma. (eclinpath.com)
  • Revised and indices (Drug, Manufacturers' and Therapeutic) 961 are given. (coek.info)
  • We tried to identify the interaction between dietary quality indices and apolipoprotein B Ins/Del and EcoR1 polymorphisms on cardio-metabolic risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (researchsquare.com)
  • Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the potential toxic effects of MVIIC on organs and to evaluate clinical and blood profiles of rats submitted to spinal cord injury and treated with this marine toxin. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A total of 3464 MAP measurements collected from 202 patients during the study's blinded phase, including baseline measurements up to 6 min prior to the blinded were available for analysis. (frontiersin.org)
  • By processing stacked tubes in a drawing tower, cylindrical biodegradable waveguides can be fabricated with solid or hollow cores, which is desirable for potential applications in chemical measurements and microfluidics, whereas the optical properties and sensing capabilities can be easily tailored by adjusting the fibre geometry 5 , 12 . (nature.com)
  • Indices of arterial stiffness are a mean of two measurements per patient, except AASI. (adenosine-receptor.com)
  • Note that triglyceride measurements must be performed on un-adulterated samples, because otherwise values will be falsely decreased if the fat layer is not included in the analysis. (eclinpath.com)
  • In: Official methods of analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists. (cdc.gov)
  • Szymanska E., Markuszewski M.J., Capron X., van Nederkassel A.-M., Vander Heyden Y., Markuszewski M., Krajka K., Kaliszan R.: Evaluation of different warping methods for the analysis of CE profiles of urinary nucleosides. (edu.pl)
  • The first part of the book describes the various This book discusses in detail this new method methods used for the production of ultraviolet (principles of the technique and applications) of rays-sun, open arcs, etc.-and their uses and separating organic chemicals based upon their difsources. (coek.info)
  • Methods of Enzymatic Analysis. (updatepublishing.com)
  • 1995). Official methods of Analysis (15th ed). (updatepublishing.com)
  • 2000. Official Methods of Analysis. (uclave.org)
  • As the level of our understanding of the mechanistic basis of toxicokinetic processes improves, QSARs to provide a priori predictions of key chemical-specific PBPK parameters can be developed to expedite the internal dose-based health risk assessments in data-poor situations. (cdc.gov)
  • Downloaded by [Montana State University Bozeman] at 08:07 20 August 2014 few efforts on the QSAR-based prediction of the pharmacokinetic or toxicokinetic profiles of chemicals. (cdc.gov)
  • However, a priori predictions can be obtained by developing QSPRs for the chemical-specific input parameters of mechanism-based models such as the physiologically-based pharmacoki- netic (or toxicokinetic) models. (cdc.gov)
  • RNA from the non-decidual (labyrinthine and junctional zone) portion of placentas was isolated and processed for RNAseq and subsequent bioinformatic analyses, and the association between transcriptomic changes and fetal phenotypes assessed. (edmontonfetalalcoholnetwork.org)
  • Eleuthero might lower blood sugar levels. (medlineplus.gov)
  • A minimum of two weeks between courses is recommended unless blood lead levels indicate the need for more prompt treatment. (linkedlifedata.com)
  • Pharmacokinetics: In a study performed in healthy adult volunteers, after a single dose ofC-succimer at 16, 32, or 48 mg/kg, absorption was rapid but variable with peak blood radioactivity levels between one and two hours. (linkedlifedata.com)
  • The mechanisms behind the relationship between diabetic severity and poor colorectal cancer prognosis could involve various pathways and responses triggered by high insulin and glucose levels in the blood, as well as elevated inflammatory states, which are characteristic of type 2 diabetes. (best-diabetes-tips.com)
  • 1993 ). Glycaemic index levels are commonly used for diagnosis and management of diabetes mellitus without due attention to the influence of thyroid hormone levels on those indices such as fasting plasma glucose (FPG), glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) and C-peptide. (springeropen.com)
  • Physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modelling refers to the development and evaluation of mathematical descriptions of the ADME of chemicals in biota based on proven/hypothetical mechanistic determinants [21]. (cdc.gov)
  • Rossa Chiu is Professor of Chemical Pathology and Associate Dean (Development) of the Faculty of Medicine at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. (siemens-healthineers.com)
  • One mechanism behind the protective effect of low GI foods in relation to CVD may be the avoidance of frequent and elevated blood glucose excursions, which are associated with oxidative stress and inflammation [ 19 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The United States considers agent CN and its mixtures with various chemicals to be obsolete for military deployment. (cdc.gov)
  • Selected physical and chemical properties are listed in Table 3-1 . (nationalacademies.org)
  • Gugulethu Mathews Miya Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Walter Sisulu University, P/Bag X1, Mthatha, 5117. (uclave.org)
  • Adebola Omowunmi Oyedeji Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Walter Sisulu University, P/Bag X1, Mthatha, 5117. (uclave.org)
  • The purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic analysis of the behavioural response of gravid Aedes aegypti to conspecific aquatic stage-conditioned water, to identify the associated bioactive VOCs and to determine how blends of these VOCs regulate oviposition site selection and stimulate egg-laying. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Taking eleuthero along with diabetes medications might cause blood sugar to drop too low. (medlineplus.gov)
  • In an analysis of information on adults with colorectal cancer, patients who also had diabetes-particularly those with diabetic complications-faced a higher risk of dying early. (best-diabetes-tips.com)
  • Eleuthero contains many chemicals that affect the brain, immune system, and certain hormones. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Eleuthero might cause a pounding heart, irregular heartbeat, or high blood pressure in people who have heart disorders. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Eleuthero might slow blood clotting. (webmd.com)
  • Taking eleuthero along with medications that also slow blood clotting might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding. (webmd.com)
  • Nous avons examiné 198 femmes enceintes émiraties âgées de 15 à 49 ans qui fréquentaient les consultations prénatales dans le district médical d'Al Ain (1999-2000) afin d'évaluer la prévalence de la carence en vitamine A. Des données socio- démographiques et sanitaires sur ces femmes ont été recueillies par questionnaire et toutes les femmes ont subi une analyse de sang et de sérum. (who.int)
  • Repeated courses may be necessary if indicated by weekly monitoring of blood lead concentration. (linkedlifedata.com)
  • It has been reported that integrated organic and chemical fertilizer consumption in agro ecosystems increase chemical fertilizers efficiency and also decrease environmental impacts. (ac.ir)
  • Improved soil nutrients by using organic and chemical fertilizer together could improve the quality of the secondary metabolite content of Roselle. (ac.ir)
  • The present study was conducted to better understand the effect of integrated organic and chemical fertilizer on growth indices of Roselle in Mashhad, Iran condition. (ac.ir)
  • In order to study the effects of integrated organic and chemical fertilizers on growth indices of Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa), a field experiment was conducted with 11 treatments based on a randomized complete block design with three replications at the research station of faculty of agriculture, Ferdowsi university of Mashhad, Iran, during year 2013-2014. (ac.ir)
  • The result of this experiment revealed that using of chemical and organic fertilizer in integrated form instead of individual application has a beneficial effect on improving the growth indices of Roselle. (ac.ir)
  • However, it is a challenge to determine the chemical-specific parameters for these models, particularly in time- and resource-limiting situations. (cdc.gov)
  • In this regard, SARs, QSARs and QPPRs are potentially useful for computing the chemical-specific input parameters of PBPK models. (cdc.gov)
  • Even though this approach is conceptually applicable to non-volatile and high molecular weight organics as well, it is more challenging to predict the other PBPK model parameters required for modelling the kinetics of these chemicals (particularly tissue diffusion coefficients, association constants for binding and oral absorption rates). (cdc.gov)
  • Finally additional multiple regression analyses were carried out to investigate the influence of parameters known to influence arterial stiffness. (adenosine-receptor.com)
  • Blood samples were withdrawn from the lateral tail vein. (europa.eu)
  • The chemical composition of meat was determined in samples of breast, thigh, and shank muscles as well as in the liver. (lublin.pl)
  • Physico - Chemical characteristics of Oil and Biodiesel from Nigerian and Indian Jatropha curcas Seeds. (updatepublishing.com)
  • We conducted analyses using propensity overlap weighting to balance the participant characteristics. (best-diabetes-tips.com)
  • His identification of iron-oxide was based on neither chemical testing nor physics-based testing, but consisted simply of looking through his microscope and seeing particles that seemed to have the appearance and crystalline characteristics of ironoxide. (defendingchristianity.com)
  • 2020. Proximate and mineral analysis of Delonix regia leaves and roots. (uclave.org)
  • Il n'y avait aucune association significative entre la survenue de la carence en vitamine A chez les femmes et l'une quelconque des caractéristiques étudiées. (who.int)
  • But instead of detecting cancer signatures in the blood circulation of patients who have large tumors, our research group wanted to see if it's at all possible to detect the tiniest glimpse of cancer DNA in a person's circulation even when they don't know that there might be a small tumor already developing. (siemens-healthineers.com)
  • After UMSC transplantation (UMSCT), the frequencies of Tregs and CD4 + memory T cells were significantly increased, and the frequencies of T helper (Th) 17 and CD4 + naive T cells were significantly decreased in peripheral blood (PB) of psoriasis patients. (nature.com)
  • Repeat blood samples were withdrawn by cardiac puncture at termination if required. (europa.eu)
  • The application domain of existing QSARs for developing PBPK models is limited, due to lack of relevant data for diverse chemicals and mechanisms. (cdc.gov)
  • PBPK models essentially represent a systems biology approach to the study of ADME and are increasingly finding use in screening-level as well as quantitative risk assessments to reduce the uncertainties associated with interspecies, route-to-route, and high-dose to low-dose extrapolations of tissue dose of chemicals [21-24]. (cdc.gov)
  • WGCNA also identified sensory perception of chemical stimulus/odorant and receptor activity as important pathways associated with cranial growth. (edmontonfetalalcoholnetwork.org)
  • Growth analysis samples were taken from 75 x 125 cm quadrates from middle of each plots in five times. (ac.ir)
  • Effective use of this data could provide insight into the evolution of social networks, identification of communication patterns that lead to events of interest, and analysis of relevant socio-cultural factors and trends. (sbir.gov)
  • Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis (2010). (edu.pl)
  • Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 50, 549 (2009). (edu.pl)
  • The less lipemic plasma below the fat layer is aspirated from the tube and used for analysis. (eclinpath.com)
  • The US Army seeks novel engineered polymer nanomaterials with high conductivity and indices of refraction suitable for use in next generation of obscurant materials. (sbir.gov)
  • After 15 years of analysis, prediction and intense advocacy, the extreme damage caused by HIV has become apparent to all. (who.int)
  • Because the procedures used to evaluate the mutagenicity of the test chemical are semi-quantitative, the criteria used to determine positive effects are inherently subjective and are based primarily on a historical database. (europa.eu)
  • These days, using different chemical fertilizers has different negative effects such as imbalance soil nutrient, soil, water and air pollution and decrease quantitative and qualitative yield of crops, which increase environmental hazardous and production costs. (ac.ir)