Incidence of asthma in children. Medical search. Frequent questions

Flanders WD, Nurmagambetov TA, Cornwell CR, Kosinski AS, Sircar K. Using Randomized Controlled Trials to Estimate the Effect of Community Interventions for Childhood Asthma. (cdc.gov)
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Controlling Childhood Asthma and Reducing Emergencies initiative aims to prevent 500,000 emergency department (ED) visits and hospitalizations within 5 years among children with asthma through implementation of evidence-based interventions and policies. (cdc.gov)
In 2019, the Controlling Childhood Asthma and Reducing Emergencies initiative was launched with the goal of preventing 500,000 ED visits and hospitalizations nationwide within 5 years through implementation and expansion of access to EXHALE strategies in the population of children with asthma (5). (cdc.gov)
2000. Siblings, day-care attendance, and the risk of asthma and wheezing during childhood. (cdc.gov)
The only indication for ipratropium bromide for acute childhood asthma is in combination with salbutamol for acute severe wheezing. (aafp.org)
Acute childhood asthma is a common clinical emergency presenting across a range of ages and with a range of severities. (aafp.org)
This review was designed to assess the current evidence for best management of acute childhood asthma. (aafp.org)
Background The global prevalence of childhood asthma is increasing. (ersjournals.com)
Asthma is the most common chronic disease of childhood in developed countries [ 1 ], affecting 1.1 million children in the UK [ 2 ]. (ersjournals.com)
Living in neighborhoods with high or very high opportunity in early life was associated with lower childhood asthma incidence compared with living in neighborhoods with low opportunity, according to a nationwide cohort study using data from the Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program. (medpagetoday.com)
thus, it might be less sensitive to childhood asthma," the authors pointed out. (medpagetoday.com)
Aris and team noted that their results are in line with prior studies in children that examined neighborhoods and asthma, with two studies showing that children born in neighborhoods with greater walkability or with greener environments had lower risk of incident asthma in childhood. (medpagetoday.com)
The findings may be "partly explained by higher childhood BMI, which is an established factor associated with incident asthma and was previously shown to be more prevalent in ECHO children residing in neighborhoods with lower opportunities," they pointed out. (medpagetoday.com)
The main outcome was parent or caregiver report of a physician's diagnosis of childhood asthma. (medpagetoday.com)
Asthma is the most common chronic disease in childhood. (medicinenet.com)
The most common symptoms of childhood asthma are coughing and wheezing. (medicinenet.com)
Tobacco smoke commonly aggravates symptoms, and secondhand tobacco smoke is not only a risk factor for developing childhood asthma but also complicates asthma control. (medicinenet.com)
Can a dramatic reduction in the incidence of childhood asthma be explained by falling antibiotic use in infancy? (ubc.ca)
Increasing the CDC Healthy Homes and Lead Poisoning Prevention program allows CDC to provide grants to conduct needed surveillance of children exposed to lead, provide national data on childhood lead poisoning, ensure that children receive necessary case management, and enable local jurisdictions to take action before children are exposed to lead instead of reacting only after they have been harmed. (nchh.org)
Recent research provides consistent evidence that the unexplained doubling of childhood asthma prevalence (1980-1995), its continued climb and 2013 plateau, may be associated with the proliferation of high-fructose-corn-syrup (HFCS) in the US food supply. (biomedcentral.com)
Therefore, we tested the hypothesis that excess-free-fructose intake is associated with childhood asthma risk. (biomedcentral.com)
The unprecedented doubling of childhood asthma prevalence from 1980 to 1995, its continued climb and 2013 plateau, mainly due to plateauing prevalence among non-Hispanic black children [ 1 ], has been described by the US Center for Disease Control (CDC) as mysterious [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
In a nationally representative sample, researchers found no evidence that early childhood exposure to air toxins increased asthma risk [ 9 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
The younger population with severe eosinophilic asthma often has more symptoms, less control over those symptoms and experiences more frequent exacerbations, making childhood activities challenging," said Tonya Winders, CEO & President, Allergy and Asthma Network and President of Global Allergy and Airways Patient Platform. (gsk.com)
Eczema in early childhood is strongly associated with the development of asthma and rhinitis in a prospective cohort. (kau.se)
It hypothesises that the way in which stress during pregnancy is associated with childhood asthma could be through effects on the developing nervous system. (bmj.com)
Testing the lung functions of 1,397 children, aged 7-10, and measuring air pollution levels in Cairo, one of the world's most traffic congested cities, assessed through the ISAAC questionnaire (The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood) Dr Shamssain discovered a high prevalence of asthma, wheezing, eczema and hay fever symptoms. (sciencedaily.com)
Children today are being medicated at alarming rates for what appears to be normal childhood behavior. (oneradionetwork.com)
The incidence of childhood cancers has risen 27 percent since 1974. (truthout.org)
In the 12 years between 1994 and 2006, childhood chronic conditions (asthma, obesity, learning and behavior problems) doubled (from 13 percent of all kids in 1994 to 27 percent in 2006). (truthout.org)
The studies are looking into whether fracking has any relationship with the incidence of childhood cancer, asthma and poor birth outcomes. (alleghenyfront.org)
But the health department reported in March 2020 that the incidence rates for childhood cancer in these counties "did not reach statistical significance. (alleghenyfront.org)
These findings are certainly disappointing because any approach that would reduce asthma among children would be of huge benefit to patients and healthcare providers given that asthma is the most common chronic condition of childhood. (medscape.com)
To condense evidence about risk and protective factors for childhood asthma and/or wheezing disorders occurred in the first 1,000 days of life. (bvsalud.org)
Systematic reviews with meta-analysis, or meta-analysis of observational and interventional studies on risk or protective factors for childhood asthma/wheeze, emphasizing the period between the conception and two first years of age, were included. (bvsalud.org)
and neonatal hyperbilirrubinemia are risk factors for asthma/wheeze in childhood. (bvsalud.org)
Several modifiable behaviors or exposures can be associated with asthma and wheezing in childhood. (bvsalud.org)
Prenatal and postnatal environment exposures may disturb lung growth and delay immune system maturation, resulting in an increased susceptibility to asthma and wheezing disorders in childhood. (bvsalud.org)
States (6) and a major cause of + Asthma prevalence increases with childhood disability (7). (cdc.gov)

Prevalence of asthma by industry in the US population: a study of 2001 NHIS data. (cdc.gov)
[ 7 ] Using a cross-sectional design, the authors compared children living on farms to those in a reference group with respect to the prevalence of asthma and to the diversity of microbial exposure. (medscape.com)
The studies found that children who lived on farms had a lower prevalence of asthma and atopy and were exposed to a greater variety of environmental microorganisms than children in the reference group. (medscape.com)
The prevalence of asthma and allergic sensitization was 4 and 6 times lower in the Amish population, with higher median endotoxin levels in house dust. (medscape.com)
The prevalence of asthma is increasing. (medicinenet.com)
Reducing traffic exposure to children is expected to reduce the symptoms and prevalence of asthma. (sciencedaily.com)
[ii] Ireland is already peculiarly vulnerable to respiratory illnesses, including asthma - Ireland is ninth in the world for prevalence of asthma in children. (antaisce.org)
According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), in 2015, prevalence of asthma among children was 8.4% in the U.S. As the number of asthma cases is rising, demand for precise monitoring is driving the industry to develop new diagnostic and monitoring devices, such as, wearable and connected devices. (sbwire.com)

Compared with a very low Child Opportunity Index (COI), the adjusted incidence rate ratio (IRR) for asthma was 0.87 (95% CI 0.75-1.00) for neighborhoods with a high COI at birth and 0.83 (95% CI 0.71-0.98) for those with a very high COI at birth, reported Izzuddin M. Aris, PhD, of Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute in Boston, and co-authors. (medpagetoday.com)
adjusted incidence rate ratio [aIRR] 1.07, 95% CI 0.99-1.15). (medpagetoday.com)

they had more than 0.79 million emergency department (ED) visits and 64,525 hospitalizations with a primary asthma diagnosis in 2019 (1,2). (cdc.gov)
Association of short-term increases in ambient air pollution and timing of initial asthma diagnosis among Medicaid-enrolled children in a metropolitan area. (cdc.gov)
Race and age at diagnosis modified associations between ozone and onset of asthma. (cdc.gov)
CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that among children in this low-income urban population who developed asthma, their initial date of diagnosis was more likely to occur following periods of higher short-term ambient pollutant levels. (cdc.gov)
Participants were followed up to the date of asthma diagnosis, date of last visit or loss to follow-up, or age 20 years. (medpagetoday.com)
Median age at asthma diagnosis was 6.6 years. (medpagetoday.com)
We included all emergency admissions from April 1, 1999 to March 31, 2007 where asthma (ICD-10 codes J45 and J46) was the principal diagnosis at discharge. (ersjournals.com)
The diagnosis of asthma in children is often purely clinical. (medicinenet.com)
Improvement with a trial of asthma medications essentially confirms the diagnosis of asthma. (medicinenet.com)
If the child is old enough, they may undergo testing to aid in the diagnosis of asthma. (medicinenet.com)
It should be noted, however, that this is a fairly involved test and it is rarely ordered in the diagnosis of pediatric asthma. (medicinenet.com)
Other objective measures to help in the diagnosis of pediatric asthma include using a peak flow meter, which can help to estimate lung function. (medicinenet.com)
Chest X-rays can sometimes be helpful to aid in the diagnosis of asthma. (medicinenet.com)
Allergy testing can also be helpful in diagnosis since the risk of asthma is higher in children with sensitizations to common environmental aeroallergens. (medicinenet.com)
Therefore, normal lung function does not preclude the diagnosis of asthma if a physician's clinical suspicion is high. (medicinenet.com)
Given the established association between asthma and pain and ACS in this same cohort, 7 - 9 and the recognized risk of death in patients with even a single episode of ACS, 10 we used data collected prospectively over the 20-year term of the CSSCD to test the hypothesis that a concurrent diagnosis of asthma in patients with SCA is associated with increased mortality. (haematologica.org)
This is because a diagnosis of asthma is unclear in young children, and death from bacterial infection in children under the age of 5 was frequent in the era of the CSSCD study. (haematologica.org)
Asthma was classified by a clinical diagnosis of asthma recorded during the medical history, an acute asthma event during the study period, or use of prescribed asthma medications on a clinic visit form. (haematologica.org)
A nationwide CDC survey found that 11 percent of children ages 4 to 17 have received a diagnosis of ADHD, and about one in five boys. (oneradionetwork.com)
The frequency of an asthma or allergic rhinitis diagnosis by age 5 years was also assessed. (medscape.com)

In 1912, Sir William Osler described the relationship between asthma and GER by stating that "attacks may be due to direct irritation of the bronchial mucosa or. (medscape.com)
Asthma attacks are usually triggered by the body's response to an allergy, but inhaling cold air can also trigger bronchospasms . (diagnose-me.com)
for example, they reduce the incidence of flu and asthma attacks. (sightline.org)
Viral infections cause more than 80% of asthma attacks in children and more than half of all asthma attacks in adults. (nationaljewish.org)
Asthma attacks requiring hospitalization are so frequent in September that the 'September epidemic of asthma exacerbations' is a recognized phenomenon. (nationaljewish.org)
One of the most effective ways to prevent respiratory infections from causing asthma attacks is for patients to properly manage their disease, especially with the controller therapy. (nationaljewish.org)
[v] , [vi] This can leave patients at an increased risk of asthma attacks. (gsk.com)
1 2 UK data from the Royal College of Physicians' national asthma audit suggests that children are presenting with more severe asthma attacks than recorded in previous audits. (bmj.com)
Those who consumed fast food three times a week had a higher incidence of asthma or severe asthma attacks. (ecarf.org)
Both clinical and experimental evidence suggest an important role for respiratory infections as triggers of asthma attacks in adults and in children. (bmj.com)

RESULTS: Each 10 ppb increase in ozone was significantly associated with new-onset asthma during the warm season (May-October), with the strongest association seen when a 6-day cumulative average period was used as the exposure metric (odds ratio [OR]=1.05, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.02-1.08). (cdc.gov)
2001. Systematic review: exposure to pets and risk of asthma and asthma-like symptoms. (cdc.gov)
Ehnert B, Lau-Schadendorf S, Weber A, Buettner P, Schou C, Wahn U. 1992.Reducing domestic exposure to dust mite allergen reduces bronchial hyperreactivity in sensitive children with asthma. (cdc.gov)
2002. Occupational asthma and rhinoconjunctivitis induced by natural rubber latex exposure. (cdc.gov)
Risk factors for asthma include a family history of allergic disease, the presence of allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE), viral respiratory illnesses , exposure to aeroallergens , cigarette smoke, obesity , and lower socioeconomic status. (medscape.com)
Residence in neighborhoods with more favorable opportunities also likely reduces early life exposure to traffic-related air pollutants, which are known to be associated with subsequent asthma development in children. (medpagetoday.com)
In addition, they used residential census tracts as a marker of exposure, "which may not capture relevant areas where children spend most of their time," they wrote. (medpagetoday.com)
These program has 19 datasets, 96 indicators, and 379 health measures ranging from asthma to drinking water quality and carbon monoxide exposure. (nchh.org)
Growing incidence of asthma and exposure to risk factors are the prime driving factors behind the market growth. (medgadget.com)
Manufacturers of asthma devices are developing a close association with healthcare end-users such as hospitals, enhancing their exposure to end-users. (medgadget.com)
A cohort study (2,500 mother/child) investigating the importance of early exposure, especially modern exposures such as endocrine disrupting chemicals and lifestyle factors for the development of asthma and allergies, reproductive effects and neuropsychiatric disorders in the children, and overweight/obesity and diabetes in later life. (kau.se)
He also believes through awareness programmes relayed to parents, schools and children, personal exposure can be reduced by avoiding high level exposure and outdoor activities during periods of high pollution. (sciencedaily.com)
[i] According to a study carried out in Denmark, ammonia exposure to children increases the incidence of asthma development. (antaisce.org)
The aetiology of asthma involves interactions between genetic susceptibility, allergen exposure, and external aggravating factors such as air pollution, smoking and respiratory infections. (bmj.com)
Approximately 20% of the children had no breastmilk exposure. (medscape.com)

Occupational asthma and allergies. (cdc.gov)
Taking L. acidophilus by mouth during pregnancy, while breastfeeding, or giving it to newborns doesn't seem to prevent allergies in children. (medlineplus.gov)
A typical history is a child with a family history of asthma and allergies who experiences coughing and difficulty breathing when playing with friends and/or who experiences frequent bouts of bronchitis or prolonged respiratory infections. (medicinenet.com)
Dr Mohammad Shamssain and his research team recently completed a study into the impact that high levels of air traffic pollution has on schoolchildren's respiratory systems, allergies and conditions such as asthma. (sciencedaily.com)
In fact, lots of children in hospitals are there due to allergies. (pureinsight.org)

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)reports, almost 25 million US citizens suffer from asthma representing 7.7% of adults and 8.4% of children. (medgadget.com)

A recent study [ 1 ] tested the hypothesis that supplementing infants with probiotics during the first 6 months of life would reduce the incidence of eczema in children prone to atopic disease. (medscape.com)

Results The 45 900 (6.0%) children treated for asthma had an increased risk of hospitalisation, particularly within the first year of treatment (incidence rate ratio 1.98, 95% CI 1.93-2.04), and increased mortality (HR 1.77, 95% CI 1.30-2.40). (ersjournals.com)

Symptoms occurring in this way, irrespective of the presence of allergens and ongoing airway sensitisation, explain why allergen avoidance is poorly effective in alleviating wheeze and why asthma is made worse by stress. (bmj.com)
Children in homes near roads with heavy traffic also have increased risk of new onset-asthma, incidence of wheeze, risk of recurrent dry coughs, hospitalisation and school absenteeism. (sciencedaily.com)

Air pollution from truck traffic and lung function in children living near motorways. (cdc.gov)
Asthma is a chronic lung disease which causes wheezing, coughing, and breathing difficulty . (diagnose-me.com)
These components reached levels that in scientific literature are associated with an increased incidence of adverse lung and heart conditions. (cdc.gov)
Off-site populations at greatest risk for suffering adverse health effects while the plant was in operation included children, the elderly, persons with pre-existing heart or lung disease, and persons with asthma who lived or worked near the Stauffer facility. (cdc.gov)
This study was supported by funding from the Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program, Office of the Director of the NIH, with additional funding from the Office of Behavioral and Social Science Research, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, and the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus. (medpagetoday.com)
Spirometry is a breathing test to measure lung function and children can generally start performing proper techniques for this testing around 5 years of age. (medicinenet.com)
In younger children who cannot perform the proper technique for lung function testing, impulse oscillometry is used to measure airway resistance. (medicinenet.com)
It is very important to recognize that a child can have poorly-controlled asthma despite completely normal lung function. (medicinenet.com)
Unabsorbed excess-free-fructose in the gut may react with dietary proteins to form immunogens that bind asthma mediating receptors, and/or alter the microbiota towards a profile linked to lung disorders. (biomedcentral.com)
Our aim is to improve the respiratory health of children, as well as adults and the aging population, by studying lung function, respiratory symptoms and risk factors that might cause diseases like asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)," explained Dr Shamssain, a senior lecturer in human physiology -- respiratory pathophysiology and epidemiology at the University of Sunderland. (sciencedaily.com)
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Asthma is a very common lung condition in children, and incidence is increasing in the US particularly in urban and minority populations. (sbir.gov)
Positivity is associated with lower lung function and more frequent asthma symptoms. (bmj.com)
The Community Pediatrics session of the Defining and Promoting Pediatric Pulmonary Health workshop weaved together 4 community-based pillars with 4 research principles to set an agenda for future pediatric pulmonary research in optimizing lung and sleep health for children and adolescents. (aap.org)

Higher absenteeism (incidence rate ratio 1.25, 95% CI 1.24-1.26) partially explained their poorer attainment. (ersjournals.com)

Pathogenic and enviornmental aspects in allergy and asthma. (cdc.gov)
Data from the Prevention of Allergy: Risk Factors for Sensitization in Children Related to Farming and Anthroposophic Lifestyle (PARSIFAL) Study and the Multidisciplinary Study to Identify the Genetic and Environmental Causes of Asthma in the European Community Advanced (GABRIELA) reinforce the concept of the hygiene hypothesis. (medscape.com)
Such a hypothesis might explain counterintuitive findings from research into asthma heritability, the role of allergy and the ineffectiveness of inflammometry. (bmj.com)
In 2013, the team asked 500,000 children and adolescents about their eating habits and allergy symptoms. (ecarf.org)
Thus, Falun Gong practitioners won't have as high incidences of allergy, asthma, auto-immune disease, or other immune-mediated disorders. (pureinsight.org)

2003. How environmental exposures influence the development and exacerbation of asthma. (cdc.gov)
In an asthma exacerbation, the respiratory rate increases, the heart rate increases, and children can look as if breathing is much more difficult. (medicinenet.com)
It is important to note that blood oxygen levels typically remain fairly normal even amid a significant asthma exacerbation. (medicinenet.com)
Rhinovirus, C pneumoniae , and B pertussis are found in the sputum or pharyngeal swab specimens of asthmatic subjects without concurrent symptoms of infection or asthma exacerbation, as well as in some healthy controls. (bmj.com)
Thumerelle et al 2 confirmed the high incidence of viral infections (especially enteroviruses or rhinoviruses) in children admitted to hospital with an asthma exacerbation. (bmj.com)

Joint clinical practice guidelines for evaluation and treatment of GER in infants and children have been developed by The North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition (NASPGHAN) and the European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition (ESPGHAN). (medscape.com)
Neurological disorders, including congenital and progressive diseases, may manifest as aspiration syndromes in infants and children. (medscape.com)
Incidence of outpatient visits and hospitalizations related to influenza in infants and young children. (cdc.gov)
[ 1 ] The data on whether the administration of probiotics to either pregnant moms or infants can reduce later atopic outcomes in these children is unclear. (medscape.com)
The infants were all randomly assigned within 4 days of birth, and only newborns with at least one biological parent with asthma were included. (medscape.com)
The investigators concluded that L rhamnosus GG supplementation in the first 6 months of life did not prevent eczema or asthma among these high-risk infants. (medscape.com)
C trachomatis can also cause pneumonia, primarily in infants and young children. (medscape.com)
Wheezing and Asthma in Infants and Young Children Wheezing is a relatively high-pitched whistling noise produced by movement of air through narrowed or compressed small airways. (msdmanuals.com)

It is critical to estimate the effect of expanding asthma interventions on the rates of adverse asthma events (AAEs). (cdc.gov)
We describe and illustrate a method of using results from randomized control trials (RCTs) to estimate changes in rates of adverse asthma events (AAEs) that result from expanding access to asthma interventions. (cdc.gov)
1998. Road traffic and adverse respiratory effects in children. (cdc.gov)
In mild to moderate acute asthma, beta 2 agonists may be equally as effective from a metered dose inhaler/spacer combination compared with a nebulizer for control of acute symptoms, and may be associated with a shorter duration of stay in the emergency department and reduced adverse effects. (aafp.org)
Influenza vaccines given to pregnant mothers do not result in any increased risk of adverse health outcomes for young children, Canadian researchers found in a retrospective cohort study. (medpagetoday.com)
Not approved for maintenance of anesthesia in non-intubated children due to an increased incidence of respiratory adverse reactions. (nih.gov)

1993. Ambient air pollution: respiratory hazards to children. (cdc.gov)
Air pollution exacerbates respiratory diseases such as asthma and increases the risk for pneumonia ( 6 ). (cdc.gov)
Reduce air pollution and the number of hospital visits by children will be reduced. (econogics.com)
A UK academic is calling for a nationwide study into the effects traffic pollution has on asthma sufferers after his own research in Cairo highlighted health problems in children who may even be affected while still in the womb. (sciencedaily.com)
Studies in Southern California showed that if ambient air pollution is reduced, annual asthma related emergency visits and hospitalisation decreased from 22 per cent to six per cent and bronchitis would decrease from 40 per cent to 20 per cent. (sciencedaily.com)

Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is a bacterial pathogen that affects children and adults worldwide. (cdc.gov)
Black adults have a threefold to fivefold higher overall incidence of bacteremia (49-58 cases per 100,000 population) than whites (5-8). (cdc.gov)
Asthma also disproportionately affects more children than adults and affects almost 6.2 million patients under 18 years of age, and a whopping 47.5 percent of children reported more than one asthma attack. (medgadget.com)
1 Asthma is a common chronic illness that affects approximately 9% of African-American adults 2 and 15% of African-American children. (haematologica.org)
Dozens of children and young adults have been diagnosed with Ewing sarcoma and other forms of cancer in a four-county area outside Pittsburgh, where energy companies have drilled more than 3,500 wells since 2008. (alleghenyfront.org)

The annual incidence in the first year of life is about 11 cases/100 children. (msdmanuals.com)

There is a 2:1 male:female ratio in children, which equalizes by the age of 30. (diagnose-me.com)
Given these results, prior research and case-study evidence, it is reasonable to suggest that the two-fold higher asthma risk associated with 100% juice consumption is due to apple juice's high fructose-to-glucose ratio, and that the ~ 2.5/~ 3.5 times higher risk associated with soda/sports/fruit drinks intake is with the excess-free-fructose in HFCS. (biomedcentral.com)
After controlling for established risk factors, individuals with SCA and asthma had a more than two-fold higher risk of mortality (hazard ratio 2.36, 95% CI 1.21 to 4.62, p =0.01). (haematologica.org)

The health impact of pediatric asthma is accompanied by high costs (3). (cdc.gov)
Go to Pediatric Asthma , Status Asthmaticus , Exercise-Induced Asthma , and Asthma in Pregnancy for complete information on these topics. (medscape.com)
According to recent CDC data, asthma affects approximately 8.5% of the pediatric population in the U.S., or more than 7 million children. (medicinenet.com)
We assessed various health outcomes in the children, including immune-related pediatric health outcomes such as rates of asthma, ear infections, respiratory infections, and other infections and did not find any association with influenza vaccination during pregnancy," Fell said. (medpagetoday.com)
Nucala (mepolizumab) is indicated for the add-on maintenance treatment of adult and pediatric patients aged 6 years and older with severe asthma and with an eosinophilic phenotype. (gsk.com)

In genetically susceptible individuals, these interactions can lead the patient with asthma to symptoms of breathlessness, wheezing, cough, and chest tightness. (medscape.com)
What are the symptoms of asthma in a child? (medicinenet.com)
Symptoms are also typically exacerbated by viral upper respiratory infections, and these viral symptoms can linger for weeks in children with asthma, whereas age-controlled counterparts tend to recover much sooner. (medicinenet.com)
[iii] , [iv] Severe asthma can have an impact on a patient's quality of life, as their asthma symptoms can remain uncontrolled, despite high-dose standard treatments. (gsk.com)
Bordetella pertussis positive individuals had lower FEV 1 /FVC (77.1% v 80.7%, p = 0.012) and more asthma symptoms than B pertussis negative cases. (bmj.com)

But as soon as children are confined in classrooms and start swapping germs, the incidence of respiratory infections rises sharply. (nationaljewish.org)
Respiratory infections are well known triggers of asthma exacerbations, but their role in stable adult asthma remains unclear. (bmj.com)
Viral respiratory infections are considered the most common precipitating factors of acute asthma and have been shown to be associated with over 80% of asthma exacerbations in school children. (bmj.com)

Genetic differences may alter susceptibility to asthma, as well as responsiveness to asthma medications. (medscape.com)

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC's) National Asthma Control Program developed and published the EXHALE Technical Package in 2018 (4). (cdc.gov)
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways characterized by episodic wheezing and reversible airway obstruction. (aafp.org)
Pneumonia disease burden is highest among younger children and in certain regions such as southern Asia and Africa ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)
Co-morbidities of asthma include sinusitis, nasal polyposis, gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) and allergic rhinitis. (medscape.com)
The event was attended by 50 Girl Guides aged 14-18 from Rawalpindi & Islamabad who presented paintings to raise awareness on the importance of clean air, water, and food as well as concerns regarding the increase in diseases such as concern, asthma, and heart disease. (who.int)
Asthma is the most common chronic disease among children globally and the number of children affected is increasing in developing countries. (bmj.com)
Albany, NY -- ( SBWIRE ) -- 09/07/2018 -- Asthma is a common chronic disease among children which worsens with age. (sbwire.com)
Asthma is a complex inflammatory disease projected to be caused by genetic mutation or other environmental factors. (sbwire.com)
According to a report published by the World Health Organization in 2017, 235 million people across the world were affected with asthma and, in 2015, the disease accounted for 383,000 deaths worldwide. (sbwire.com)
The Centers for Disease Control & Prevention of the U.S. states that, in 2016, around 26 million Americans were affected with asthma. (sbwire.com)
This disease is more common in males (60-90%) than in females, a difference possibly due to cigarette smoking, and the incidence of C pneumoniae pneumonia is highest among elderly persons. (medscape.com)

The epidemiology and natural history of asthma. (cdc.gov)
Epidemiology, complications, and cost of hospitalization in children with laboratory-confirmed influenza infection. (cdc.gov)

Statistical methods include the Chi-square trend test, adjusted and unadjusted correlations between hospitalised incidence of serious asthma and, respectively, social deprivation and air pollutants. (ersjournals.com)
Correlations between serious asthma and social deprivation were adjusted for air pollutants, and vice versa . (ersjournals.com)

2000.Clinical evaluation, management, and prevention of work-related asthma. (cdc.gov)
Influenza-related hospitalization and ED visits in children less than 5 years: 2000-2011. (cdc.gov)
We support increased funding for this program to at least $356 million , including $250 million for HUD's Lead Paint program, $100 million for the Healthy Homes program, and $6 million for the Lead Technical Studies program.This increase would allow the office to surpass the $230 million recommended for lead activities alone in 2000 by the President's Task Force on Environmental Health Risks and Safety to Children. (nchh.org)
Despite the plateau in asthma average for the period 2001-2005 prevalence, ambulatory care for asthma use has continued to grow since 2000. (cdc.gov)

Asthma is reaching epidemic proportions in Ontario. (econogics.com)

Conclusions Children with treated asthma have poorer education and health outcomes than their peers. (ersjournals.com)
We linked Scotland-wide administrative health and education databases to undertake a large-scale, general population cohort study comparing education and health outcomes in children treated for asthma versus peers. (ersjournals.com)
We hypothesised that asthmatic children perform poorer than peers across all outcomes. (ersjournals.com)
Pregnant mothers who received an influenza vaccine had offspring born without any greater risk of developing immune-related outcomes, such as asthma, or non-immune-related outcomes, such as sensory impairment, during their first few years of life, reported Deshayne B. Fell, PhD, of the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute in Ottawa, and colleagues. (medpagetoday.com)
The main outcomes of this population-based study included immune-related outcomes (such as infections or asthma) and non-immune-related outcomes (such as sensory impairments or neoplasms). (medpagetoday.com)
Secondary outcomes included a hypothesized reduction in the incidence of asthma or allergic rhinitis . (medscape.com)
Although L rhamnosus GG supplementation appeared to have some beneficial effects at the time of the 6-month evaluation, the outcomes were very similar between the two groups by their second birthdays, when 30.9% of the control children and 28.7% of the intervention children had developed eczema. (medscape.com)

Eczema, like its sister asthma, has become an increasingly common problem of today's children. (healthy.net)
Early Probiotics to Prevent Eczema or Asthma? (medscape.com)

The precise causes of asthma, although largely unknown, are multifactorial and involve a complex interaction of genetic and environmental factors. (ersjournals.com)
Hospitalization rates for asthma have spectrum of conditions, and likewise, severe enough to warrant emergency followed a trend similar to those in the causes of asthma are a complex care or hospitalization can still lower asthma prevalence rates since 1980 and interaction of different factors. (cdc.gov)

These include a range of substances such as Acid Yellow 23 (E102), Quinoline Yellow WS (E104) and Orange Yellow S (E110), which are already known potential triggers of allergic skin rashes and rhinitis, breathing problems, asthma and atopic dermatitis . (ecarf.org)

OBJECTIVE: We investigated associations of short-term changes in ambient ozone (O3), fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) concentrations and the timing of new-onset asthma, using a large, high-risk population in an area with historically high ozone levels. (cdc.gov)
We used a time-stratified case-crossover design and conditional logistic regression to assess the effect of increased short-term pollutant concentrations on the timing of asthma onset. (cdc.gov)
We have identified that pollutants such as nitrogen and sulphur dioxide as well as particle matter from vehicle exhausts and road dust is linked to the onset of asthma. (sciencedaily.com)
Asthma monitoring devices are non-invasive devices which use different parameters to monitor the patients' health, treatment compliance, onset of asthma attack, etc. (sbwire.com)
Atypical bacteria, Chlamydia pneumoniae , and Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections may precede asthma onset or exacerbate asthma, 3 and these bacteria might be involved in chronic asthma. (bmj.com)

According to Market Research Future (MRFR), the global asthma devices market is expected to garner a CAGR of over 4.3% over the assessment period (2016-2023). (medgadget.com)

METHODS: The study population included 18,289 incident asthma cases identified among Medicaid-enrolled children in Harris County Texas between 2005-2007, using Medicaid Analytic Extract enrollment and claims files. (cdc.gov)
About half a trillion US dollars is being wasted on unnecessary medication of young children for ADHD, of which almost 100 million is funded by Medicaid. (oneradionetwork.com)

It is a leading cause of illness in young children and causes illness and death among the elderly and persons who have certain underlying medical conditions. (cdc.gov)
However, he says this kind of research needs more attention in the UK, and is now calling on the Department of Health and Research Funding Council to conduct more serious surveys in major cities such as London, Manchester, Birmingham Glasgow and Newcastle to assess the impact vehicle emissions are having on the local populations, especially children and the elderly. (sciencedaily.com)
This is especially dangerous to the elderly and to children, as it causes and intensifies respiratory illnesses. (workers.org)

Evidence about the effects of air pollutants on the occurrence of serious asthma is also unclear [ 2 ]. (ersjournals.com)

Upon returning to the US, she received her MPH in Maternal and Child Health from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 2002. (stanford.edu)

Not all acute wheezing is caused by asthma or bronchospasm, particularly in children younger than 2 years. (aafp.org)
Although no evidence exists to support the use of oxygen in acute asthma, it is known to be effective and should be administered when oxygen saturation levels fall below 94% in all cases of acute asthma. (aafp.org)
Although there is little evidence to support the use of inhaled bronchodilators, they remain one of the first-line treatment choices for acute asthma. (aafp.org)
In severe acute asthma, we do not know whether there is a difference between continuous and intermittent nebulized beta 2 agonists. (aafp.org)
In severe acute asthma, we do not know whether intravenous aminophylline and salbutamol differ in effectiveness because we found insufficient evidence from one small randomized controlled trial. (aafp.org)
What are the effects of treatments for acute asthma in children? (aafp.org)
Acute exacerbations of asthma are characterized by tachypnea, increased work of breathing (chest wall recession in young children and use of accessory muscles in older children), tachycardia, and reduced oxygen saturation levels. (aafp.org)
Acute asthma may be classified as severe or moderate. (aafp.org)
Acute asthma remains a common and sometimes serious presentation. (aafp.org)
The proportion of children with acute asthma presenting to primary care in England and Wales fell between 1993 and 1998. (aafp.org)
The proportion of all children admitted to the hospital in England and Wales who had acute asthma fell slightly between 1998 and 2004, from around 19 per 1,000 admissions to 17 per 1,000. (aafp.org)

Tokars JI, Olsen SJ, Reed C. The seasonal incidence of symptomatic influenza in the United States. (cdc.gov)
Some department visits for asthma has examples include the likelihood that symptomatic children are diagnosed accurately remained relatively stable. (cdc.gov)

Mild episodic asthma is mainly due to bronchial smooth muscle contraction whereas moderate to severe sustained asthma is largely due to chronic inflammation of the bronchi with the presence of white cells such as eosinophils , neutrophils and mononuclear cells that are part of an inflammatory response . (diagnose-me.com)
Inhaled bronchodilators and corticosteroids are a potent and consistently effective treatments for the inflammation of asthma. (diagnose-me.com)
Asthma is a clinical syndrome characterized by episodic reversible airway obstruction, increased bronchial reactivity, and airway inflammation. (medscape.com)
Residence in more advantageous neighborhoods has been associated with higher physical activity levels and healthier eating patterns in children, which in turn, are associated with lower asthma risk, likely through reduced airway inflammation," they added. (medpagetoday.com)
In asthma, the airway muscles become hypersensitive to various allergens, which triggers inflammation of the muscular wall of airway tract, thereby narrowing the airway passage. (sbwire.com)

The overall asthma incidence rate was 23.3 cases per 1,000 child-years. (medpagetoday.com)
The first 1,000 days of life of a child, the period from conception to the end of the second year, is a critical stage for the development of respiratory and immune systems. (bvsalud.org)

The global asthma devices market is witnessing a revolution owing to the influx of smart inhaler devices and the rising number of asthma patients. (medgadget.com)
North America accounts for the significant share in the global asthma devices market owing to a large patient base and high healthcare expenditure. (medgadget.com)
Players leading the global asthma devices market include GlaxoSmithKline plc. (medgadget.com)

1998. Genetic and environmental risk factors for asthma: a cotwin-control study. (cdc.gov)
Incidence, complications, and risk factors for prolonged stay in children hospitalized with community-acquired influenza. (cdc.gov)
A study by Zhang et al suggests that those children who are genetically predisposed to asthma may be at an even higher risk if they are overweight beyond infancy. (medscape.com)
A more recent study looked at asthma risk and innate immunity in Amish and Hutterite children who live on traditional and industrialized farms, respectively. (medscape.com)
We argue that being able to measure the incidence of diagnostic error is essential to enable research studies on diagnostic error, and to initiate quality improvement projects aimed at reducing the risk of error and harm. (bmj.com)
Unfortunately children with asthma run a much higher risk of contracting a serious illness. (nationaljewish.org)
Can we trust cross-sectional studies when studying the risk of moisture related problems indoor for asthma in children? (kau.se)
The risk can start from the time a child is in the womb, as the placenta does not offer protection to mothers exposed to pollutants. (sciencedaily.com)
An analysis of a prospective cohort of individuals with sickle cell anemia (SCA), enrolled from birth through adulthood, was conducted to determine if asthma is a risk factor for death in SCA. (haematologica.org)
To summarize, asthma is a risk factor for death in SCA. (haematologica.org)
In addition to asthma classification, Cox regression analysis included the following co-variates and previously established risk factors for death: age, WBC count, renal failure, HbF level, seizure, and ACS. (haematologica.org)
Asthma prevalence has been increasing worldwide, not only due to the genetic background, but also mainly because of the effect of environmental risk factors. (bvsalud.org)

Being able to provide a treatment option administered at home for patients as young as 6 years old who are living with severe eosinophilic asthma, is an example of how our commitment to the community combined with clinical excellence can deliver on those needs. (gsk.com)
Of the 2,557 individuals enrolled, 76.8% (n=1,963) had adequate clinical data to classify asthma. (haematologica.org)

Breastfeeding and asthma in young children: findings from a population-based study. (cdc.gov)
The underrecognized burden of influenza in young children. (cdc.gov)
The burden of influenza in young children, 2004-2009. (cdc.gov)
in young children, the primary sites of infection are frequently not identified. (cdc.gov)

Causes or triggers of asthma can be divided into allergic and nonallergic etiologies. (medscape.com)

1 In that study picornaviruses (mostly rhinoviruses) accounted for two thirds of the viral infections, with coronavirus causing less severe asthma exacerbations than other respiratory viruses. (bmj.com)
Although C pneumoniae infections occur every year, epidemiologic studies suggest a 4-year cycle in the incidence of C pneumoniae pneumonia. (medscape.com)

Although asthma occurs at all ages, it is most common in children under 10. (diagnose-me.com)
Precordial catch syndrome is relatively common, and children between the ages of 6 and 12 are most commonly affected. (wikipedia.org)
How common is asthma in children? (medicinenet.com)
The big problem is that we're diagnosing and labeling common temper outbursts and other disruptive behavior in millions of children as attention deficit disorder (ADD) or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). (oneradionetwork.com)

Methods are needed for calculating the anticipated effects of planned asthma programs and the estimated effects of existing asthma programs. (cdc.gov)
Natural methods of asthma management should be tried prior to, or along with, conventional treatments if possible. (diagnose-me.com)
Methods Linkage of eight Scotland-wide databases, covering dispensed prescriptions, hospital admissions, maternity records, death certificates, annual pupil census, examinations, school absences/exclusions and unemployment, provided data on 683 716 children attending Scottish schools between 2009 and 2013. (ersjournals.com)
Registry-based twin studies, using well-established methods to estimate the relative genetic (nature) versus environmental (nurture) determinants of asthma, suggest that genetic factors account for approximately 60%-80% of asthma susceptibility, with only a modest or no effect attributable to environmental effects shared between family members. (bmj.com)

This resource comprises 6 evidence-based strategies that can be used to help people achieve better asthma control and decrease the number of asthma-related ED visits and hospitalizations (4). (cdc.gov)

From reduced incidence of depression, lower blood pressure and overall stress reduction, a four-legged friend might be the best health plan money cannot buy. (petsforpatriots.org)

When an asthmatic is near to or comes in contact with a trigger, an asthma episode (asthmatic attack) may start. (diagnose-me.com)
Asthmatic children experience significant disadvantage in addition to poor health. (ersjournals.com)

Of 17,607 children with pneumonia, overall adjusted incidence rate ratios showed decreased primary endpoint pneumonia, very severe pneumonia, and probable pneumococcal pneumonia until June 2021. (cdc.gov)
Despite vaccine availability, Streptococcus pneumoniae causes a substantial proportion of severe pneumonia cases, attributed to 18.3% of severe pneumonia episodes and 32.7% of all pneumonia deaths in children globally ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)

For this study, Aris and colleagues used data on children in 46 cohorts participating in the ECHO Program from January 1995 through August 2022. (medpagetoday.com)
The researchers included a total of 10,516 children in the study. (medpagetoday.com)
The main outcome measures were, first, hospitalised incidence of serious asthma per 100,000 population, standardised directly using the standard European population, and secondly, case fatality (all causes of death) at 30 days, standardised directly using the study population. (ersjournals.com)
Although many air pollutants were quite stable over time [ 5 ], we also investigated trends by correlating monthly means of air pollutants over the 8-yr study period with corresponding monthly (logged) incidence of serious asthma to all hospitals in the local authority corresponding to each site. (ersjournals.com)
There were 28,255 children included in this study. (medpagetoday.com)
Study children were enrolled from 2006 to 2012 in the San Francisco area. (medscape.com)

Anatomy6

Organisms4

Diseases44

Chemicals and Drugs31

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment68

Psychiatry and Psychology20

Phenomena and Processes31

Disciplines and Occupations3

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena18

Humanities1

Information Science7

Named Groups14

Health Care78

Geographicals25

Childhood39

Prevalence of asthma8

Adjusted incidence rate ratio2

Diagnosis20

Attacks10

Exposure15

Allergies5

Centers for Diseas1

Reduce the incidence1

Increased mortality1

Wheeze2

Lung13

Rate ratio1

Allergy5

Exacerbation5

Infants8

Adverse6

Pollution5

Adults5

Annual incidence1

Ratio3

Pediatric5

Symptoms5

Respiratory infections3

Susceptibility to asthma1

Disease11

Epidemiology2

Correlations2

20004

Epidemic1

Outcomes7

Eczema2

Causes of Asthma2

Atopic Dermatitis1

Onset5

20231

Medicaid2

Elderly3

Unclear1

Maternal1

Acute11

Symptomatic2

Inflammation5

1,0002

Global Asthma Devices Market3

Risk12

Clinical2

Young children4

Triggers of asthma1

Infections2

Common4

Methods4

Visits and hospitalizations1

Reduction1

Asthmatic2

Pneumonia2

Study6