• As asymptomatic myocardial ischemia (MI) is frequent in diabetes, we hypothesized that DPN may be associated with MI in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and no history of cardiovascular events. (springer.com)
  • All subjects underwent Technetium-99 m sestamibi single-photon emission computed tomographic imaging for the estimation of myocardial ischemia, expressed as Summed Stress Score (SSS). (springer.com)
  • Diabetes is a pivotal cause of asymptomatic myocardial ischemia (MI) even in the absence of coronary artery disease [ 3 ]. (springer.com)
  • The age-standardized myocardial infarction incidence rate was 73.3 per 100 000 in the whole country (95% CI: 72.3%-74.3%) and varied significantly from 24.5 to 152.5 per 100 000 across the 31 provinces. (who.int)
  • Metabolic syndrome linked to abdominal obesity is also predictive of recurrent coronary events both in post-myocardial infarction patients and among coronary artery disease men who underwent a revascularization procedures. (researchgate.net)
  • This study aimed to compare the incidence and mortality of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) across the 3 main ethnic groups in Singapore, determine if there is any improvement in trends over the years and postulate the reasons underlying the ethnic disparity. (annals.edu.sg)
  • Results: Compared to the Chinese (58 per 100,000 population in 2014), higher STEMI incidence rate was consistently observed in the Malays (114 per 100,000 population) and Indians (126 per 100,000 population). (annals.edu.sg)
  • Background: Up to 25% of patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) have ST segment re-elevation after initial regression post-reperfusion and there are few data regarding its prognostic significance. (uantwerpen.be)
  • This offered the opportunity to assess the long-term impact of a smoking ban on the incidence of ST-elevation myocardial infarctions (STEMI) compared with a population where the law was not yet implemented. (nih.gov)
  • We assessed the incidence of STEMI hospitalizations per 100 000 inhabitants both during 3 years before and after the ban application in CT and in Canton Basel City (CBC), where this law was not yet applied. (nih.gov)
  • Conversely, the mean incidence of STEMI hospitalizations in CBC (92.4) didn't change significantly in each of the 3 post-ban years (83.9, 83.3 and 79.5, P = NS) during the same period. (nih.gov)
  • In patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), ischemic postconditioning (iPOST) have shown ambiguous results in minimizing reperfusion injury. (lu.se)
  • In addition, hyperglycemia has a significant negative impact on restenosis for acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) that underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) [ 13 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • All patients admitted to cardiothoracic critical care following open cardiac surgery over a 6-month time frame were included, except for those who had a clinically diagnosed Type 1 myocardial infarction. (emjreviews.com)
  • Subjects-Patients with Suspected myocardial infarction or coronary death. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Krampe, S. , de Andrade, N. , da Silveira, L. and Brenol, C. (2020) Prevalence and Incidence of Metabolic Syndrome in a Cohort of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Correlation between Body Mass Index and Disease Activity. (scirp.org)
  • Cardiogenic shock may be prevented with early revascularization in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) and with required intervention in patients with structural heart disease. (medscape.com)
  • Despite the importance of identifying the incidence pattern and risk factors for ICB in patients undergoing CABG, there is limited available information concerning this, including indirect data from drug trials or unselected stroke populations ( 7 - 10 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Therefore, in the present study, we investigated the incidence, predictors, and prognostic impact of ICB in a nationwide population of patients undergoing CABG during a long-term follow-up period. (frontiersin.org)
  • This review focuses on direct and indirect causes of myocardial injury in COVID-19 patients and highlights current knowledge, treatment strategies, and outstanding questions in the field. (springer.com)
  • The incidence of cardiac injury is much greater in patients with severe disease presentation and those in intensive care. (springer.com)
  • Metformin associates with improved myocardial perfusion reserve and survival in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus," by researchers primarily affiliated with the University of Leeds, Leeds, UK, on medRxiv and provided to you by Medscape. (medscape.com)
  • Identifying Very-Low-Risk Patients for Future Myocardial Infarction or Death. (nih.gov)
  • WASHINGTON, DC-The incidence of acute MI in patients already living with cancer has climbed significantly in recent years, according to new numbers presented yesterday at TCT. (tctmd.com)
  • The incidence of acute MI in cancer patients, however, appears to be climbing. (tctmd.com)
  • For AMI patients undergoing PCI, TMZ reduced circulating biomarkers of myocardial infarction, reduced values of ALT, AST, and glucose, and improved cardiac function compared with the control group. (hindawi.com)
  • Hypertension is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), contributing to 35% of myocardial infarctions (MIs) and strokes, and 49% of heart failures (2). (cdc.gov)
  • During follow up 734 coronary events were documented, including 505 non-fatal myocardial infarctions and 229 deaths. (bmj.com)
  • Outcomes were MI incidence, severity, and survival. (elsevierpure.com)
  • The outcomes of interest were the time-dependent incidence rates of ICB and the associated mortality. (frontiersin.org)
  • The objectives of this study were to examine the associations of diabetes and prediabetes with the incidence of subclinical myocardial injury, as assessed by cardiac troponin T (using a high-sensitivity assay), and to evaluate the association of incident troponin elevations with subsequent risk for coronary-related outcomes. (medscape.com)
  • Incident elevations of troponin (suggesting subclinical myocardial damage) were also associated with these outcomes. (medscape.com)
  • Worse glycemic status was clearly associated with subclinical myocardial damage, which was in turn associated with poorer outcomes. (medscape.com)
  • The incidence of non-ST-segment elevation MI increased markedly by relying on troponin, whereas that of ST-segment elevation MI declined regardless of troponin. (elsevierpure.com)
  • An IABP may be placed in the emergency department (ED) as a bridge to percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), to decrease myocardial workload, and to improve end-organ perfusion. (medscape.com)
  • In a longitudinal study of 572 adults with type 2 diabetes , after adjustment for potential confounders metformin use was significantly associated with improved myocardial perfusion reserve (MPR), a measure of coronary microvascular function, and longer survival. (medscape.com)
  • Cite this: Metformin Ups Myocardial Perfusion and Survival in T2D - Medscape - May 09, 2023. (medscape.com)
  • Outcome measures-A diagnosis of definite or possible myocardial infarction or coronary death using WHO MONICA diagnostic criteria based on symptoms, electrocardiograms, cardiac enzymes, necropsy findings, and past medical history. (ox.ac.uk)
  • They said in the paper: Self-isolation, working from home, and less rigorous recreational activities may have decreased stress and exertion-induced acute cardiac syndrome in individuals at risk and can possibly explain the decline in incidence of myocardial infarction (heart attack) as the association between psychological stress and physical exertion and incidence of myocardial infarction/ACS is well established. (leeds.ac.uk)
  • During the past year, COVID-19 patient mortality rates have improved due to tailored pharmacological treatments and patient management strategies that address the unique presentation of symptoms, which will hopefully also reduce the incidence of cardiac injury. (springer.com)
  • One year cumulative incidence of depression following myocardial infarction and impact on cardiac outcome. (bvsalud.org)
  • Through this mechanism, TMZ is thought to correct disturbances in myocardial cellular homeostasis that result from acute ischemic damage and to protect against cardiomyocyte injury [ 14 , 15 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • We aimed to project the long-term effects of health insurance expansions on hypertension treatment, CVD incidence rates, and disease-related mortality rates, using a state-transition (Markov process) model that simulates the lifetime health events among cohorts of the nonelderly hypertensive population. (cdc.gov)
  • Conversely, significant contributions from diabetes, hypertension, and lipodystrophy were not identified…… we found no evidence to suggest that the duration of HIV-1 infection, the level of prior immunodeficiency, or the degree of HIV-1 RNA replication affected the association between exposure to therapy and the risk of myocardial infarction. (natap.org)
  • With the advent of hypertensive emergency medications, the incidence of hypertension emergencies has decreased. (clickpress.com)
  • There is a paucity of direct data on the incidence and predictors of intracranial bleeding (ICB) after coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). (frontiersin.org)
  • In an unselected nationwide population undergoing CABG, the incidence of ICB was non-negligible and showed a relatively high incidence rate during the early postoperative period. (frontiersin.org)
  • Main outcome measures: Population-based incidence and survival rates by age, sex, Indigenous status, remoteness of residence and year of diagnosis. (edu.au)
  • The implications of this change on trends in MI incidence and outcome are not defined. (elsevierpure.com)
  • The emphasis is on early application of currently available measures that, if systematically applied, may reduce the incidence or severity of these complications. (cdc.gov)
  • Incidence, severity and preventability of medication-related visits to the emergency department: a prospective study. (ahrq.gov)
  • We aimed to quantify the incidence of DKA according to age and describe the time trend of DKA among adults with type 1 diabetes in Denmark. (researchgate.net)
  • We estimated trends in the incidence of ESKD among people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes in Australia from 2010-2019 and evaluated their associated factors. (researchgate.net)
  • The combined incidence rate of major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events did not differ significantly between the two subgroups. (medscape.com)
  • Cumulative incidence rates were calculated, and multivariable analyses stratified according to thrombectomy use were performed. (lu.se)
  • The 1-year cumulative incidence of ICB was 0.76%, with a relatively high incidence rate (9.93 cases per 1,000 person-years) within the first 1-30 days. (frontiersin.org)
  • The researchers used the results of the cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging to estimate global myocardial blood flow (MBF) and MPR. (medscape.com)
  • Incidence of clinically relevant medication errors in the era of electronically prepopulated medication reconciliation forms: a retrospective chart review. (ahrq.gov)
  • Conclusions: Our results show that the increasing IHD mortality in the NT Indigenous population is a consequence of a rise in AMI incidence, while at the same time there has been some improvement in Indigenous AMI survival rates. (edu.au)
  • The simultaneous decrease in IHD mortality in NT non-Indigenous people was a result of reduced AMI incidence and improved survival after AMI in those admitted to hospital. (edu.au)
  • Association between socioeconomic status and survival after a first episode of myocardial infarction]. (bvsalud.org)
  • In a cross-sectional study, data were collected on 20 750 new cases of myocardial infarction (ICD10 codes I21-22) admitted to hospitals and registered by the Iranian Myocardial Infarction Registry in 2012. (who.int)
  • This large international study in 20,000 individuals finds the annual rate for myocardial infarction was low 0.6% but that combination therapy increased the risk 26% per year. (natap.org)
  • In addition, the relative increase in the risk of myocardial infarction per year cannot be extrapolated beyond the duration of follow-up in the study…… …….the annual rate of myocardial infarction, even among those exposed to therapy for four to six years, was less than 0.6 percent, and only a portion of the apparent excess risk could be attributed to combination antiretroviral therapy. (natap.org)
  • The incidences represent the experiences from the TRACE study. (medicinenet.com)
  • Incidencia de infarto agudo de miocardio en Chile, 2008-2016. (bvsalud.org)
  • While the incidence rate for the Chinese and Indians remained relatively stable over the years, the incidence rate for the Malays rose slightly. (annals.edu.sg)
  • combination antiretroviral therapy was associated with a 26 percent relative increase in the rate of myocardial infarction per year of exposure during the first four to six years of use. (natap.org)
  • Subsequent incidence rates showed a sharp decline until 3 years, followed by a steady decrease up to 10 years. (frontiersin.org)
  • Sensitivity analyses showed lifetime net benefits may be higher if aspirin reduced CRC incidence or CVD mortality and lower if aspirin increased fatal major gastrointestinal bleeding or reduced quality of life with routine use. (healthpartners.com)
  • ABSTRACT Population-based data on myocardial infarction rates in the Islamic Republic of Iran have not been reported on a national or provincial scale. (who.int)
  • The crude and age-adjusted incidence for the 31 provinces and the whole country were directly calculated per 100 000 people using the WHO standard population. (who.int)
  • RÉSUMÉ Les données en population sur les taux d'infarctus du myocarde en République islamique d'Iran n'ont pas été rapportées à l'échelle régionale ou nationale. (who.int)
  • It has a reported incidence of 1-17% in all types of surgery and is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular death. (medscape.com)
  • Figure 1: The frequency of periprocedural myocardial infarction depending on the definition used and whether the patient had coronary artery bypass grafts or not. (emjreviews.com)