• Additional information was obtained from the literature on disaster response , which included the safety and health implications of response to floods, transportation accidents, wildfires, civil disturbances, and chemical-biological threats/attacks. (cdc.gov)
  • For this project, "concurrent disasters" refers to natural disasters such as hurricanes, wildfires, and earthquakes that occur at the same time as an infectious respiratory disease pandemic. (cdc.gov)
  • On August 29 and September 24, 2005, hurricanes Katrina and Rita, respectively, made landfall along the Gulf Coast. (cdc.gov)
  • The duration of flooding, the extent of flooding, and the number of structures flooded in New Orleans as a result of hurricanes Katrina and Rita in August and September 2005 made the likelihood of massive mold contamination a certainty. (cdc.gov)
  • Recent parallels to the kind of flooding observed in New Orleans as a result of hurricanes Katrina and Rita occurred in 1997 in Grand Forks, North Dakota, and in 1999 in North Carolina after Hurricane Floyd ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)
  • The Emergency Management Assistance Compact (EMAC), a national mutual aid agreement that allows support across state lines when a disaster occurs, played a key role in the Hurricanes Katrina and Rita response. (ehstoday.com)
  • This territory of the United States has been impacted by intense and catastrophic natural disasters in recent years, including Hurricane Maria (2017), the Southwest earthquakes (2019), and Hurricane Fiona (2022). (migrantclinician.org)
  • In " The Dynamics of Disaster ," Kieffer, a professor emerita of geology at the University of Illinois and a MacArthur "Genius Grant" recipient, explores what we know - and what continues to perplex and fascinate us - about the earthquakes, tsunamis, landslides, hurricanes, cyclones and tornadoes that come along with living on Earth. (salon.com)
  • The aim of such analyses is to inform preparedness and response efforts, recovery strategies and - crucial y - to help to explain, predict and mitigate the consequences of future disasters by allowing the development of targeted measures to prevent and reduce hazards as well as the exposures and vulnerabilities of populations at risk. (who.int)
  • Quantifying care disruptions around disasters is an important step in assessing interventions to improve emergency preparedness and response for clinics. (jabfm.org)
  • Recent unprecedented disasters have renewed concerns initially raised after Hurricane Katrina (in 2005) about disaster preparedness, response, and recovery for communities, individuals, and health care systems. (jabfm.org)
  • Multiple staff deployments, expanded roles related to the pandemic, staff shortages, worker safety precautions, and new staff resiliency and operational planning needs required the business model of emergency management preparedness and response to adapt - especially for the 2021 Atlantic hurricane season, the third most active in history. (cdc.gov)
  • Develop tabletop exercises and other technical resources to support concurrent disaster planning, preparedness, and response activities in the future. (cdc.gov)
  • The goal is to create a resource hub for state, tribal, local, and territorial (STLT) jurisdictions to enhance their preparedness, response, and recovery for concurrent disasters. (cdc.gov)
  • Kellee: Good afternoon, I am Kellee Waters, a health communication specialist in CDC's Center for Preparedness and Response, Division of Emergency Operations. (cdc.gov)
  • CAPT Delaney is the Associate Director for Emergency Preparedness and Response at NIOSH where she coordinates NIOSH's response to emergencies, ensures federal response plans incorporate occupational safety and health protection measures, and promotes research in the area of protecting first responders during emergencies. (cdc.gov)
  • Three national priorities identified by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security - the National Response Plan, the National Incident Management System and the National Preparedness Goal - are assigned most frequently to emergency management for implementation. (ehstoday.com)
  • Analyze low carbon transition exposure and management preparedness across a business's value chain for each scope of emissions. (sustainalytics.com)
  • This DomPrep survey focused on mass-casualty preparedness and response in general and responses to a nuclear event in particular. (domesticpreparedness.com)
  • He now serves as the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response and Chief Preparedness Officer. (domesticpreparedness.com)
  • A workshop was conducted in Arlington, VA on February 7, 2003 to obtain expert comment and opinion on integrating safety management into incident command and incident management, preparing for disaster response through training and multi-organizational planning, assessing and monitoring hazards, providing responder health care, conducting surveillance, and related issues. (cdc.gov)
  • Discussion: TEMAT's deployment in response to the 2022 volcanic eruption and tsunami highlighted the importance of national emergency medical teams that are prepared to respond to a range of emergency events. (bvsalud.org)
  • Extensive water damage after major hurricanes and floods increases the likelihood of mold contamination in buildings. (cdc.gov)
  • Since coming to NPR in 2011, she has covered the Ebola outbreak in West Africa, embedded with the Afghan army after the American combat mission ended, and reported on floods and hurricanes in the U.S. She's also reported on research about puppies. (kios.org)
  • Through screening, adverse effects in individuals can be recognized in a timely way to provide intervention for the individual, while identifying potential risks to others in the same population of workers or populations with similar exposures. (cdc.gov)
  • I'm going to ways to mitigate hazards and talk about our surveillance system, which provides a framework for thinking about how to protect responders during and after a response. (cdc.gov)
  • With climate change increasing the frequency and intensity of severe weather events, related public health implications are growing in scope and complexity. (wikipedia.org)
  • However, with significant exposure growth, the impact of social inflation, and climate change complications, the insurance market could struggle to respond to a repeat of Andrew. (rms.com)
  • We have the clearest evidence to date that the Gulf Stream is weakening and may ultimately collapse, with catastrophic implications for the marine life of the Atlantic and the global climate. (counterpunch.org)
  • These preferences and perceptions are anticipated to be amplified by climate change in a manner that reinforces the proposition that climate change impacts will affect the marketability and valuation of property with varying degrees of environmental exposure and resilience functionality. (researchgate.net)
  • Mental Health and Our Changing Climate: Impacts, Inequities, Responses. (nihcm.org)
  • This article examines the steps required for scenario analysis and modeling, and how to manage exposure to climate risks. (ey.com)
  • Researchers like Walsh want to know: How does human-driven - or anthropogenic (AN-throh-puh-GEN-ik) - climate change affect individual weather events, such as hurricanes, heat waves and rainstorms? (snexplores.org)
  • The tropical Atlantic climate is characterized by prominent and correlated multidecadal variability in Atlantic sea surface temperatures (SSTs), Sahel rainfall and hurricane activity1-4. (bvsalud.org)
  • The Challenge: To protect the safety and health of emergency workers during responses to large-scale disasters, incident commanders and emergency managers must have access to sufficient information, assessment and decision making assets, safety resources, and implementation capability. (cdc.gov)
  • Results: The principal finding of this research is that in preparation for, and during response to major disasters, the safety resources of the multiple participating organizations must be better integrated and coordinated than in the past. (cdc.gov)
  • Although little research has examined impacts of disasters on scheduled ambulatory care services, routine care delivery is important for emergency planning and response because missed or delayed care can lead to more urgent care needs. (jabfm.org)
  • While this work affects how the federal government and STLT partners respond to concurrent disasters, it also has implications at the individual level. (cdc.gov)
  • This has important treatment implications for those with high involvement in disasters as they may require targeted interventions to overcome the stress of such experiences. (cdc.gov)
  • Assessing the impact of natural disasters on your investment strategy for insurance companies is crucial, as these events can have significant implications for the insurance industry's financial health and stock performance. (whye.org)
  • Along with published work on hazard data (aftershocks, liquefaction, mainshock shaking) for the HayWired scenario, she has assessed potential lifeline exposure to multiple earthquake hazards (shaking, liquefaction, and landslides). (usgs.gov)
  • These implications include the need for increased surveillance of possible disease outbreaks, more robust workforce training and rapid response procedures, water, sanitation, pest control infrastructure improvements, and greater health care system resilience. (wikipedia.org)
  • We want to develop tools and resources to strengthen response and recovery capabilities, reduce risk to people living in settings that put them at higher risk of exposure, and strengthen community resilience. (cdc.gov)
  • The RIM model uses cluster analysis to classify counties into four resilience levels according to the exposure, damage, and recovery conditions. (springer.com)
  • The purpose of this work is to examine the relationship between alcohol use and level of involvement during Hurricane Katrina among law enforcement officers, and to investigate whether marital status or previous military training offer resilience against negative outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • Crisis management and resilience will become more critical, given the exposure of the consequences of inadequate preparation. (bcg.com)
  • The NIOSH-RAND report has been widely distributed to managers and policymakers at all levels of government with emergency management, disaster response , and worker safety responsibilities. (cdc.gov)
  • This document is intended for occupational health professionals and other clinicians who are responsible for physical and mental health oversight of workers who have deployed or worked in hurricane disaster response (e.g., response and recovery workers). (cdc.gov)
  • According to NEMA, this bodes well for faster, stronger and more efficient disaster response and recovery. (ehstoday.com)
  • Admiral Vanderwagen has significant public health emergency and disaster-response experience. (domesticpreparedness.com)
  • Review risk management practices and disaster response plans of the insurance companies. (whye.org)
  • Working in physically demanding, unclean, or unstable work environments, such as hurricane recovery areas, raises the question of whether work exposures will have adverse health consequences. (cdc.gov)
  • The likelihood of such adverse health outcomes will depend on factors such as work load and work duration, type and severity of work exposures, and work organization, as well as the workers' prior physical and mental health status, knowledge about and experience with disaster work, and precautions taken while working (e.g., work practices, personal protective equipment). (cdc.gov)
  • High priority worker groups include those most likely to have exposures to hazardous agents or conditions and those reporting outbreaks of similar adverse health outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • 48 hours will generally support visible and extensive mold growth and should be remediated, and excessive exposure to mold-contaminated materials can cause adverse health effects in susceptible persons regardless of the type of mold or the extent of contamination. (cdc.gov)
  • And when we look at health impacts associated with heat exposure, some of the highest associations with adverse health outcomes come with persistently high overnight temperatures, when the body does not have the period of rest or recovery that is required. (wqln.org)
  • Neurological and Behavioral Consequences of Childhood Lead Exposure. (cdc.gov)
  • Her other main research area relates to hazard-based population exposure in the United States, with a current focus on population exposure and evacuation potential related to tsunamis along United States shorelines. (usgs.gov)
  • To help U.S. coastal communities prepare for future tsunamis, the Hazards Vulnerability Team completed projects related to population exposure and sensitivity, pedestrian evacuation modeling, and vertical-evacuation decision support. (usgs.gov)
  • Her previous work focuses on hazard exposure, including exposure analyses for the SAFRR tsunami scenario (population, agriculture) and the ARkStorm scenario (population), and assisting in coding/interpretation of participant interviews and focus groups regarding how aftershock information was communicated during the Canterbury earthquake sequence for risk communication. (usgs.gov)
  • Colleen Reid's research focuses on the interaction of environmental and social exposures on population health with a particular focus on the health impacts of exposures influenced by global climatic changes and society's responses to those changes. (colorado.edu)
  • According to the report, as mitigation spending went down, response and recovery expenditures went up. (ehstoday.com)
  • In 1999 for example, when mitigation spending totaled $498 million, response and recovery was at $672 million. (ehstoday.com)
  • Four years later, mitigation spending fell to $310 million, but response and recovery spending had increased to $746 million. (ehstoday.com)
  • The cycle continued in 2005, when mitigation spending decreased again, this time to $122 million, while response and recovery spending went up to $794 million. (ehstoday.com)
  • Individuals fall into one of those three categories based on the nature of the event, and the most significant predictors of outcome severity are proximity, duration, and exposure intensity (Benedek et al. (cdc.gov)
  • Cases of infectious diseases often spike in the aftermath of intense storms, with flooding and damage to infrastructure leading to a wide variety of problems that increase the chance for transmission and exposure of infectious diseases, including leptospirosis. (wikipedia.org)
  • The aftermath of the hurricane created a humanitarian crisis unparalleled in U.S. history, with federal disaster declarations covering 90,000 square miles (Associated Press 2005a,c). (nationalacademies.org)
  • The study objective is to test mechanisms thought to be responsible for the comorbidity between psychiatric and medical sequelae of World Trade Center (WTC) exposures. (cdc.gov)
  • More recently, Fergusson, Horwood, Boden, and Mulder (2014) found a dose-response relationship between exposure and impact of the earthquake and a range of mental health outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • We're delighted to share our cyber response claims service won the Claims Service Award at the Insurance Insider Honours Awards 2023. (slipcase.com)
  • She has co-authored publications focusing on population exposure to various hazards (for example, earthquake shaking, tsunami inundation, coastal inundation as a result of sea-level rise and storm surge) in a variety of locations (for example, Washington, California, Hawaii, Massachusetts). (usgs.gov)
  • In a collaborative pilot with the Cancer Prevention and Population Sciences Program, the Mechanisms in Cancer Evolution Program, the Center for Precision Environmental Health, and the Oregon Health and Science University, the Duncan Cancer Center responded within a few days of the Hurricane Harvey catastrophe to provide funding to purchase silicone wrist bands to be worn by flood victims. (cancer.gov)
  • and Hurricane Andrew in Central FL. (cdc.gov)
  • Can the Florida Insurance Market Withstand a US$100 Billion Repeat of Hurricane Andrew? (rms.com)
  • The wide-ranging impact of Hurricane Andrew on the Florida insurance market is a familiar story within the risk management world. (rms.com)
  • The cyber insurance market can't afford to wait for its Hurricane Andrew moment. (slipcase.com)
  • However, because the conditions encountered by response and recovery workers may involve complex, uncontrolled environments, possibly involving multiple or mixed chemical exposures, hazardous substances, microbial agents, temperature extremes, long work shifts, or stressful experiences, all such workers should receive some assessment as a precaution. (cdc.gov)
  • Accidents involving toxic industrial chemicals continue to be a significant potential source of exposure to those agents that were also used as chemical warfare agents. (medscape.com)
  • The 2017 Puerto Rico Leptospirosis outbreak was an outbreak of leptospirosis that affected Puerto Rico in the fall of 2017, following Hurricane Maria's landfall. (wikipedia.org)
  • Physical damage to the campus dates to 2017, when flooding due to the copious rains from Hurricane Maria destroyed its security fence (Figure 1). (migrantclinician.org)
  • Hierarchical logistic regression analyses examined the relative contribution of current DSM-IV WTC- PTSD and LRS to impairments, adjusting for demographic, exposure, and health risk factors. (cdc.gov)
  • After Hurricane Katrina, I conducted research in New Orleans on how schools worked to restore services and found that community pressure-particularly from the local universities-led public schools to reopen before much else. (fsg.org)
  • In my hometown of New Orleans, if a Category 5 hurricane rolls through and destroys every home, that's a several-billion-dollar loss that cannot be absorbed by any one carrier. (ajg.com)
  • 1. Sources of vulnerability and exposure to hazards. (who.int)
  • The continued devastation from recent hurricanes and tropical storms demonstrates the vulnerability of coastal communities to coastal-change hazards. (usgs.gov)
  • and technology is rapidly changing all of which affect our risk of exposure to the infectious agents with which we share our environment. (cdc.gov)
  • Many insurance and reinsurance contracts are contingent on events such as hurricanes, terrorist attacks or political upheavals whose probabilities are not known with precision. (cccep.ac.uk)
  • In 2012, Hurricane Sandy hit the East Coast of the United States, creating widespread coastal flooding and over $60 billion in reported economic damage. (nsf.gov)
  • Epidemiology is a vital tool for situational awareness, which in disaster settings provides much needed information to allow the identification of population needs, plan a response and gather appropriate resources. (who.int)
  • The seven experts all agreed that since the records listed such a large number of confirmed cases of the bacterial disease leptospirosis, Puerto Rico officials should have declared an "epidemic" or an "outbreak" after Hurricane Maria, instead of choosing to not declare that a leptospirosis outbreak had occurred. (wikipedia.org)
  • Evidence is included about assessing exposure, clean-up and prevention, personal protective equipment, health effects, and public health strategies and recommendations. (cdc.gov)
  • 2005. Lead Exposure in Children: Prevention, Detection, and Management. (cdc.gov)
  • Low Level Lead Exposure Harms Children: A Renewed Call for Primary Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • The defin- an area of bombardment showed that 54% ing characteristic of a traumatic event is its suffered severe, 34% moderate and 11% capacity to provoke fear, helplessness or mild and doubtful levels of PTSD, with girls horror in response to the threat of injury or more vulnerable [ 8 ]. (who.int)
  • ATSDR's Emergency Management serves as a central coordination point for CDC's National Center for Environmental Health (NCEH) and ATSDR-led emergency responses and manages environmental health issues during CDC Emergency Operations Center-led emergency responses. (cdc.gov)
  • One reason is that both conditions arose from the horrific environmental and psychological exposures at the WTC site. (cdc.gov)
  • The potential F availability assessed from water leachates may suggest important environmental and health implications. (bvsalud.org)
  • In the acute care setting, OEM physicians consider whether an injury or illness is due to an occupational or environmental exposure. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Considering potential environmental exposures in the differential diagnosis can help avoid a delay in diagnosis. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The cause of some conditions, such as occupational asthma and contact dermatitis, may not initially be recognized as an occupational or environmental exposure, resulting in delay in controlling exposure to the inciting agent. (msdmanuals.com)
  • In North Carolina, a reported increase in persons presenting with asthma symptoms was postulated to be caused by exposure to mold ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Since a delay occurs between exposure and symptoms, patients present at various times, to various care providers, rather than simultaneously to one location. (medscape.com)
  • Assess the concentration of exposure to high-risk areas. (whye.org)
  • The recovery and response phases of these events also coincided with the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. (migrantclinician.org)
  • Although this may be the obvious result of an emergency, the social and emotional health implications that these events and decisions had on the children of this community, most of whom are children of farmers, are substantial. (migrantclinician.org)
  • The wristbands passively measured exposures to the 1,500 toxic chemicals, carcinogens, and endocrine disruptors that could have immediate and long-term effects on health, including cancer. (cancer.gov)
  • How Does Toxic Exposure Cause Children's Disease? (cdc.gov)
  • In response to a story about the toxic nitrate discharges from his family farms, Nebraska Governor Jim Pillen , smeared Yanqi Xu, the Guangzhou-born journalist who wrote the story: "The author is from communist China. (counterpunch.org)
  • The good thing about a vaccine is that it can induce much better immunity, a much longer lasting immunity, than the natural exposure to the the virus," she says. (kios.org)
  • For example, many of the measures to adapt to sea‐level rise involve infrastructure and land‐use decisions, which can have multigenerational lifetimes and will further influence responses in both natural and human systems. (nsf.gov)
  • COVID-19 is already driving five shifts that could have long-term implications for governments. (bcg.com)
  • Impact: Study findings have informed the development of the National Incident Management System (NIMS) and the National Response Plan (NRP), and the development of the Worker Safety and Health Annex of the NRP. (cdc.gov)
  • That threat, of course, has major implications for the U.S. security community and its mission to prevent such an event. (domesticpreparedness.com)
  • Appointments data from Veterans Affairs (VA) clinics were examined around a category 4 hurricane that affected a coastal area with a substantial veteran population. (jabfm.org)
  • Its goal is to provide new and culturally appropriate alternatives in response to the challenge that this disease presents, not only to the population of the entire island, but also to its diaspora in the Caribbean, North America, and Europe. (bvsalud.org)
  • The information obtained enabled the study team to develop preliminary recommendations that could be used to spark discussion and prompt additional comments and feedback from the emergency response community. (cdc.gov)
  • Given the time needed to report individual-level (also called line-level) COVID-19 case and death data containing detailed information from individual case reports, CDC designed and implemented a new aggregate case surveillance system to inform emergency response decisions more efficiently, with timelier indicators of emerging areas of concern. (cdc.gov)
  • Expanded use of APIs may provide efficiencies for COVID-19 and other emergency response planning efforts as evidenced by this proof-of-concept. (cdc.gov)
  • The burdens that these stressors have on the community may be exacerbated by the absence of protective factors such as a healthy school environment, particularly for children in rural farming communities whose families experienced lost income and additional exposures due to the nature of their work. (migrantclinician.org)
  • Another reason, as our work suggests, is that these exposures led to basic biological changes that impact both mental and physical health. (cdc.gov)
  • Ensuring the health and safety of recovery workers is an effective response. (cdc.gov)
  • Infection due to either direct or indirect exposure to host animals that shed the bacteria in the urine, most commonly the brown rat and sometimes cattle, are the main sources of infection. (wikipedia.org)
  • For example, "they may have been exposed to a lot higher levels of the virus the second time around," she says, or the immune response from the first infection might be making the disease worse rather than better. (kios.org)
  • The authors of the new study also raise the possibility that cases of people being infected multiple times could have implications for the efficacy of a coronavirus vaccine, since some people exposed to the virus may not be mounting sufficient immune responses to protect themselves from a second infection. (kios.org)
  • The presented study analyzes the possibility of a relationship between the migratory flow from Haiti toward the Dominican Republic and the spread of HIV/AIDS, as well as implications for the human rights of immigrants living with the infection. (bvsalud.org)
  • and a previously unknown hantavirus, producing an often fatal lung infection, was linked to exposure to infected rodents. (cdc.gov)
  • Such a surveillance program will help CDC and state and local public health officials refine the guidelines for exposure avoidance, personal protection, and clean-up and assist health departments to identify unrecognized hazards. (cdc.gov)
  • The Board is further requested to consider the draft resolution on the recommendations of the Review Committee on Second Extensions for Establishing National Public Health Capacities and on IHR Implementation prepared by the Secretariat (see Annex 2), as well as the report on financial and administrative implications for the Secretariat of the draft resolution (see Annex 3). (who.int)
  • This report provides information on how to limit exposure to mold and how to identify and prevent mold-related health effects. (cdc.gov)
  • 2013. Taking a Pediatric Exposure History. (cdc.gov)
  • 2015. Taking an Exposure History. (cdc.gov)
  • Hurricane Otis, which seemed to materialize almost full-grown out of the eastern Pacific, is one of the fastest-intensifying hurricanes in history, growing from a tropical storm to a Category 5 hurricane in just 12 hours. (counterpunch.org)
  • For example, in the wake of the Mt. St. Helen's volcanic eruption, Shore, Tatum, and Vollmer (1986) found a significant dose-response relationship between exposure to the disaster and increased mental disorders. (cdc.gov)