Images of the urinary tract urography. Medical search. Frequent questions

An intravenous pyelogram (IVP) uses x-rays to take pictures of the organs of your urinary tract . (medlineplus.gov)
Intravenous pyelography is used to diagnose abnormalities involving the kidneys and urinary system and allows the physician to visualize their anatomy and function. (uniprix.com)
When only renal ultrasonography or noncontrast CT scanning is performed, retrograde intravenous pyelography may be necessary to further evaluate urothelium of the upper urinary tract. (medscape.com)
Infusion urography is used after intravenous administration of a large amount of contrast medium to visualize the urinary tract. (top-medical-schools.org)
Alternative imaging option are an MRI abdomen with excretion phase or an intravenous urography [fig. IVP of an advanced bladder cancer ]. (urology-textbook.com)
6. Contrast imaging of the urinary tract, intravenous urography uses a radiopaque contrast agent given through a vain to provide an x- ray image of the kidneys and urinary tract (ureter, bladder and urethra). (ukctuzla.ba)
We also performed intravenous urography. (bjuinternational.com)
MSCT can be used both for primary diagnosis and for definitive differentiation of renal masses that are indeterminate or suspicious on intravenous urography (IVU) or ultrasound. (diagnosticimaging.com)
Diagnosis is carried out systematically via ultrasound or intravenous urography (IVU), cystoscopy and urine cytology. (ivo.es)
Intravenous urography (left): right-sided ureterocele creates a filling defect in the urinary bladder, the associated upper pole chalices are not contrasted. (urology-textbook.com)
The role of intravenous urography (IVU) has diminished lately, however it still remains the best modality to diagnose calyceal irregularity of early tuberculosis, papillary necrosis and to evaluate congenital anomalies. (egyptianjournal.xyz)
The role of intravenous urography (IVU) has decreased flow of contrast due to stasis and eventual diminished lately, however it still remains the best hyper-concentration in the infected tubules (5) . (egyptianjournal.xyz)

In certain cases, MRI scans (magnetic resonance imaging) or ultrasound may also be options for looking at the urinary tract. (medlineplus.gov)
The patients were examined after an Informed consent was given by their parents prior to the study, with B mode ultrasound and with color and pulsed Doppler sonography to evaluate the presence of antegrade/retrograde flow within the collecting system, all were examined in supine, prone position during full urinary bladder and after micturation. (scirp.org)
Bladder cancer appears as an echogenic mass that protrudes into the lumen [fig. ultrasound imaging of bladder cancer ]. (urology-textbook.com)
Further facultative imaging: bone scintigraphy (for patients with bone pain or elevated AP), ultrasound of the liver (if CT or MRI is not available). (urology-textbook.com)
4. Ultrasound diagnostics is a non- invasive diagnostic procedure that uses high- frequency sound waves to image inside the body. (ukctuzla.ba)
Computed tomography (CT), with its inferior soft tissue contrast, compared to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) is not considered the primary imaging method when examining the prostate. (ispub.com)
So patients with suspect findings on digital rectal examination or ultrasound may have the need for further CT imaging. (ispub.com)
Especially in imaging of the prostate it is beside transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) the examination of choice (1). (ispub.com)
Uroflowmetry (UFL) with ultrasound assessment after residual urine after micturition - non-invasive examination of urinary flow through the urethra. (katowice.pl)
The process is aided by ultrasound or any other imaging technique. (awaregleneaglesglobalhospitallbnagar.com)
To determine the frequency of abnormal findings on Renal ultrasound (RUS), particularly the presence of hydronephrosis, and the clinical characteristics associatedwith higher likelihood of finding urinary tract obstruction. (acr.org)
Less than 1% of patients (5 of 810) had urinary tract obstruction on ultrasound without a suggestive medical history. (acr.org)
A Randomized Controlled Trial to Assess and Compare the Outcomes of Two-core Prostate Biopsy Guided by Fused Magnetic Resonance and Transrectal Ultrasound Images and Traditional 12-core Systematic Biopsy. (ous-research.no)
Transrectal ultrasound imaging of a ureterocele (*) in the filled bladder (HB). (urology-textbook.com)

Further imaging depends on the resolution of hydronephrosis or demonstration of clinically significant obstruction of the ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) or the ureterovesical junction (UVJ). (medscape.com)
Dilatation of the upper urinary tract can be secondary to obstruction at the ureteral level, secondary to bladder wall thickening, or secondary to reflux of urine. (medscape.com)
Functional disorders of the kidneys, an inhibition of excretion, but also an obstruction of the urinary tract can be detected. (top-medical-schools.org)
Urinary tract obstruction (UTO) is a mechanical or functional blockage that inhibits the outflow of urine. (amboss.com)
Gallagher KM, Hughes J. Urinary tract obstruction. (adam.com)
Particularly helpful in the diagnosis of urinary incontinence and bladder outlet obstruction. (katowice.pl)
The majority of these patients (14 of 19) had a medical history suggestive of urinary tract obstruction. (acr.org)
A ureterocele might cause urinary obstruction of the contralateral kidney. (urology-textbook.com)
The recommended phases of CT scan for Imaging is not routinely indicated in urinary tract evaluating renal infections are a non-contrast scan, infections, however with severe symptoms, high nephrographic phase at 50-90 s and excretory phase risk immunocompromised state, diabetic patients at 2 min if there is obstruction ( 4) . (egyptianjournal.xyz)

Instead, providers usually order CT (computerized tomography) scans to see the urinary tract. (medlineplus.gov)
The Impact of Ureteroscopy following Computerized Tomography Urography in the Management of Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma. (revistamexicanadeurologia.org.mx)

The clinical course of VUR depends significantly on the age and sex of the patient and on whether it is detected owing to antenatal hydronephrosis or to a symptomatic urinary tract infection (UTI). (medscape.com)
Stones in the Urinary Tract Stones (calculi) are hard masses that form in the urinary tract and may cause pain, bleeding, or an infection or block of the flow of urine. (msdmanuals.com)
Radiographs provide a global image, are most valuable when clinical signs are vague and provide additional information such as discospondylitis secondary to urinary tract infection or pulmonary metastasis. (vin.com)
Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a common clinical condition involving the bladder ( cystitis ) and kidneys ( pyelonephritis ). (pacs.de)
Given this, and that voiding urinary samples may be contaminated by skin or rectal reservoir flora, bacteriuria is suggestive of a UTI, but bacteriuria and pyuria (white blood cells in the urine) is much more specific for infection. (pacs.de)
Yo-yo reflux can be a cause of repeated urinary tract infection with subsequent renal damage. (scirp.org)
2 cases were incontinent of urine, 2 cases were presented with repeated urinary tract infection and the other 6 cases were asymptomatic and discovered incidentally. (scirp.org)
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) in Children A urinary tract infection is a bacterial infection of the urinary bladder ( cystitis), the kidneys ( pyelonephritis), or both. (merckmanuals.com)
Macroscopic hematuria is a common symptom in other treatable benign diseases such as urinary tract infection and targets younger women of child bearing age, among others [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)

This radiological technique involves injecting a contrast agent and taking a series of X-rays of the kidneys and urinary tract. (uniprix.com)
Various authors have explored the improved temporal and spatial resolution that MSCT has brought to the kidneys and urinary tract. (diagnosticimaging.com)

For each patient, the urinary tract was sub-divided into four regions for analysis: left kidney/renal pelvis, left ureter, right kidney/renal pelvis, and right ureter. (elsevierpure.com)
We were impressed with the wide spectrum of abnormalities that we were able to see with CT urography and with the ability of CT urography to detect even very small abnormalities such as papillary necrosis, renal tubular ectasia, and very small urothelial tumors," Chow says. (mddionline.com)
With normal renal function, computed tomography (CT) urography has become the most helpful imaging test in most cases. (medscape.com)
Axial (a) and coronal (b) non-contrast CT scan of a 74-year-old male with urinary tuberculous reveal debris collection within the dilated right renal pelvis and dilated right ureter with diffuse wall thickening. (pacs.de)
The choice of modality to image the urinary tract will depend on individual patient factors such as age, the presence of risk factors for malignancy, renal function, a history of calculus disease and pregnancy, and other factors, such as local policy and practice, cost effectiveness and availability of resources. (ucc.ie)
Ultrasonography of the kidneys is done to detect hydronephrosis or a mass in the renal sinus as signs of upper tract urothelial cancer . (urology-textbook.com)
Patients with chronic UTO are often asymptomatic until they develop complications (e.g., urinary tract infections , renal failure ). (amboss.com)
An MSCT protocol for evaluating renal masses should contain unenhanced images of the kidneys, followed by contrast-enhanced scans through the entire abdomen in nephrographic and delayed phases. (diagnosticimaging.com)
This is an elegant method of limiting radiation dose, although it decreases contrast between renal arteries, parenchyma, and renal pelvis when compared with multiphasic imaging. (diagnosticimaging.com)
Difficulties may also arise with image interpretation if renal function deviates from the expected normal range, or when the two kidneys differ functionally. (diagnosticimaging.com)
Image quality was assessed for four specific renal image criteria from the European guidelines, together with pathological assessment in three categories: renal, other abdominal, and incidental findings without clinical significance. (biomedcentral.com)
Patients presented with haematuria or acute flank pain usually undergo diagnostic imaging to rule out any serious conditions underlining upper urinary tract disease such as urolithiasis, renal cell cancer or upper urinary tract urothelial cell carcinoma (UUT-UCC) [ 4 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
The study aim to highlight the value of multidetecter C.T imaging in assessment of renal inflammatory diseases. (egyptianjournal.xyz)
Acute infections include acute pyelonephritis, The study aim to highlight the value of renal and perirenal abscesses, pyonephrosis, multidetecter C.T imaging in assessment of renal emphysematous pyelonephritis and emphysematous inflammatory diseases. (egyptianjournal.xyz)

Ultrasonography can also be used to look for blockages in the kidneys or bladder, determine whether the bladder retains urine after a person urinates, determine the size of the prostate gland, and provide images that help guide where to obtain samples for biopsies of the prostate or kidney. (msdmanuals.com)
After the contrast agent is given, images are taken immediately to provide more detail about the kidneys and sometimes 10 minutes later to provide more detail about the muscular tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder (ureters). (msdmanuals.com)
Chow believes that his CT urography provides a simplified diagnostic evaluation for patients with painless hematuria (presence of blood in the urine). (mddionline.com)
If the urinary tract is affected by malakoplakia, then this is shown by chronic urinary tract infections, an increased urge to urinate, but also red blood cells in the urine, which is referred to as hematuria. (top-medical-schools.org)
Magnetic resonance urography, also known as (MRU) is a type of (MRI) exam that uses contrast material to evaluate and detect blood in the urine, kidney or bladder stones, and cancer in the urinary tract. (uniqueimaging.com)
It is used to diagnose various pathological processes and condition of the urinary tract ( tumors, stones, congenital anomalies, chronic inflammatory changes, an interrupted urine stream, enlargement of the prostate gland). (ukctuzla.ba)
Acturogram may be recommended if a person is experiencing specific urinary tract symptoms, such as discomfort or blood in the urine. (dsllife.com)
Polyuria means excessive urinary output, i.e. urine volume >3 L/day. (rimikri.com)
Haematuria is red blood cells in the urine arising from the kidneys or urinary tract. (rimikri.com)
The most common way it presents is with haematuria (blood in the urine), although it may present with persistent, irritable urinary discomfort, which can sometimes be confused with infections and cystitis, delaying the diagnosis of the tumour. (ivo.es)

In general, the evaluation of any patient with gross hematuria should include an assessment of the upper urinary tract. (medscape.com)
Even if upper urinary tract lesions are identified, a bladder etiology for hematuria should be suspected and then checked with cystoscopy. (medscape.com)
Anatomic and pathologic changes in the urothelium can occur in the upper urinary tract, which may result in hematuria and possible hydronephrosis. (medscape.com)
The standardized care pathway (SCP) led to general recommendations of the use of medical imaging in diagnostics of urinary tract disease for patients with macroscopic hematuria who are ≥40 years (revised to ≥50 years in 2018), but even younger patients with risk factors are investigated [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
The majority of the SCP population consist of malignant cancer diagnoses of the urinary tract and a third of the patients present with benign causes of hematuria [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Approximately 20-30% of these patients with symptoms of visible blood have negative outcomes and are being subjected to diagnostic imaging tests and radiation related risks based on the presence of macro-hematuria [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Examining the upper urinary tract in patients with hematuria-time to revise the CT urography protocol? (ous-research.no)
1,2,6 Patients often present with gross hematuria, but patients can also present with isolated microscopic hematuria (urinalysis showing ≥3 RBC/HPF), irritative voiding symptoms, or even an incidentally found tumor on imaging. (consultant360.com)

He says it has the potential to replace what previously required two studies: traditional excretory urography plus CT, MR, or sonography. (mddionline.com)
In the case of urotomography, excretory urography, tomograms (approximately five to ten minutes pi) are made. (top-medical-schools.org)
Our aim was to compare CT images from native, nephrographic and excretory phases using image quality criteria as well as the detection of positive pathological findings in CT Urography, to explore if the radiation burden to the younger group of patients or patients with negative outcomes can be reduced. (biomedcentral.com)
Arteriovenous fistula of Active Pack and the Excretory urography. (pleasuretablets.com)
Conventional uroradiology with excretory urography: a forgotten art? (jiaps.com)

You may also need an IVP if you have had many urinary tract infections or have had an injury that may have damaged your urinary organs. (medlineplus.gov)
Certain circumstances seem to predispose to urinary tract infections and cause signs and symptoms disproportionate to the amount of pathogen growth, especially in hemorrhagic cystitis due to radiation treatment or chemotherapy. (medscape.com)
Risk factors are chronic urinary tract infections with E. coli (in 90 percent of cases), an immune deficiency or malignant disease or other systemic diseases with a debilitating effect. (top-medical-schools.org)
Urinary tract infections are caused by bacteria. (merckmanuals.com)
Moreover, urinary tract infections and other abnormalities can also be detected using culture techniques. (awaregleneaglesglobalhospitallbnagar.com)

A 22-year old man who had been diagnosed as having acute prostatitis and received quinolone for one month without improvement in another facility was referred to the Medical Center of Mustafa Kemal University, Medicine School with features of prostatism and lower urinary tract symptoms. (bjuinternational.com)
Over the bladder (1) the large size of the diverticulum (2) Hypospadias of Estropia bladder Abnormalities bladder bladder exstrophy is the most severe kind of malformation of the lower urinary tract, in which there is no anterior bladder wall and mucosa is connected with the skin of the anterior abdominal wall. (pleasuretablets.com)
It is used to assess the function of the lower urinary tract. (katowice.pl)

However, the relationship between oxidative stress and upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) prognosis remains elusive. (bvsalud.org)
Duodenal stenosis caused by upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) is rare. (bvsalud.org)
BACKGROUND: To investigate the prognostic significance of the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) for patients with upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) after radical nephroureterectomy (RNU) and develop nomogram models for predicting overall survival (OS), intravesical recurrence (IVR), and extra-urothelial recurrence (EUR). (bvsalud.org)
The right image shows a T3 bladder carcinoma with significant interruption of the bladder wall and perivesical infiltration of the tumor. (urology-textbook.com)
Imaging of the upper urinary tract is necessary after initial diagnosis of bladder carcinoma. (urology-textbook.com)
Quadrant biopsy of the urinary bladder is a diagnostic procedure for patients with suspected high-grade bladder carcinoma (e.g., history of high-grade tumor or urinary cytology with high-grade cells): small samples are taken from the anterior wall, the two side walls, the posterior bladder wall, and prostatic urethra. (urology-textbook.com)
Prognostic factors, recurrence, and survival in transitional cell carcinoma of the upper urinary tract: a 30-year experience in 252 patients. (jsco-cpg.jp)
Comparing the joint effect of arsenic exposure, cigarette smoking and risk genotypes of vascular endothelial growth factor on upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma and bladder cancer. (jsco-cpg.jp)
Phenol sulfotransferase SULT1A1*2 allele and enhanced risk of upper urinary tract urothelial cell carcinoma. (jsco-cpg.jp)
Accurately diagnosing and staging patients with upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) has proven challenging for clinicians. (medpagetoday.com)
The prognostic significance of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the management of upper tract urothelial carcinoma following radical nephroureterectomy remains unknown. (medpagetoday.com)
El papel clínico de la ureteroscopia diagnóstica en el carcinoma urotelial del tracto urinario superior (UTUC): ¿vale la pena utilizarla? (revistamexicanadeurologia.org.mx)
EAU Guidelines on Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Cell Carcinoma. (revistamexicanadeurologia.org.mx)
Inman BA, Tran V-T, Fradet Y, Lacombe L. Carcinoma of the upper urinary tract: predictors of survival and competing causes of mortality. (revistamexicanadeurologia.org.mx)
Contemporary patterns of presentation, diagnostics and management of upper tract urothelial cancer in 101 centres: the Clinical Research Office of the Endourological Society Global upper tract urothelial carcinoma registry. (revistamexicanadeurologia.org.mx)
PT360 - The crucial role of ureteroscopy in the diagnostic/therapeutic pathway of upper tract urothelial carcinoma. (revistamexicanadeurologia.org.mx)
Malm C, Grahn A, Jaremko G, Tribukait B, Brehmer M. Diagnostic accuracy of upper tract urothelial carcinoma: how samples are collected matters. (revistamexicanadeurologia.org.mx)
Preoperative hydronephrosis, ureteroscopic biopsy grade and urinary cytology can improve prediction of advanced upper tract urothelial carcinoma. (revistamexicanadeurologia.org.mx)
Diagnostic ureteroscopy for upper tract urothelial carcinoma: friend or foe? (revistamexicanadeurologia.org.mx)
Diagnostic accuracy of ureteroscopic biopsy in predicting stage and grade at final pathology in upper tract urothelial carcinoma: Systematic review and meta-analysis. (revistamexicanadeurologia.org.mx)

The test may reveal kidney diseases, birth defects of the urinary system, tumors, kidney stones, or damage to the urinary system. (adam.com)
Tumor grade and stage as prognostic variables in upper tract urothelial tumors. (jsco-cpg.jp)

The rest of the urinary tract consists of the following: Two ureters (the tubes connecting each kidney to the bladder) The bladder (an expandable muscular. (msdmanuals.com)
As the contrast moves towards the kidneys, ureters and bladder, the technologist takes a series of images to monitor its progress. (uniprix.com)
According to Electronicsencyclopedia , Malakoplakia is a chronic urinary tract inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract and other organ systems such as the kidneys, ureters and gastrointestinal tract. (top-medical-schools.org)
ABSTRAK Background: The urinary tract (urinary system) consists of the two kidneys and ureters, the urinary bladder, and the ureters. (kemdikbud.go.id)
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is also used to look at the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. (adam.com)
We diagnose and provide conservative treatment of diseases of kidneys, ureters, prostate, urinary bladder and urethra. (katowice.pl)

Dilatation of the upper urinary tract (antenatal hydronephrosis) is often detected by means of antenatal ultrasonography (US) performed at or after 20 weeks' gestation (~1% of pregnancies). (medscape.com)
If persistent dilation of the upper urinary tract is documented, prophylactic antibiotic administration has been recommended until voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) can be performed. (medscape.com)
Aim: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance urography (MRU) versus retrograde pyelography and/or ureteroscopy (RPU) in the detection of upper urinary tract neoplasms. (elsevierpure.com)
Materials and methods: This retrospective study included 35 patients with suspected upper urinary tract malignancy who underwent MRU and RPU within 6-months in our institution during the study period (February 2002 to January 2007). (elsevierpure.com)
Conclusion: The high negative predictive value of MRU in the present series supports its use as a non-invasive screening examination for excluding the presence of upper urinary tract malignancy. (elsevierpure.com)
Imaging of the upper tracts and bladder is recommended in all cases of hemorrhagic cystitis to assist in ascertaining the etiology and/or confounding variables. (medscape.com)
Aim of the work: The current study evaluated the presence of yo-yo reflux as reason of upper moiety dilation in cases with incomplete duplication of upper urinary tract. (scirp.org)
The current study evaluated the presence of yo-yo reflux as reason of upper or lower moiety dilation in cases with incomplete duplication of upper urinary tract. (scirp.org)
Upper tract urothelial malignancy after cyclophosphamide therapy: a case report and literature review. (jsco-cpg.jp)
14 j Habuchi T. Origin of multifocal carcinomas of the bladder and upper urinary tract: molecular analysis and clinical implications. (jsco-cpg.jp)
Environmental factors involved in carcinogenesis of urothelial cell carcinomas of the upper urinary tract. (jsco-cpg.jp)
European guidelines on upper tract urothelial carcinomas: 2013 update. (jsco-cpg.jp)
Dynamic neprezentare provides information about the functional state of buy active pack and the kidneys and the upper urinary tract and their adaptive capabilities in terms of drug polyuria. (pleasuretablets.com)
Advanced minimally invasive treatment methods (endoscopic, laparoscopic and DLT) are effective and safe in diseases of Active Pack and abnormal kidney and upper urinary tract. (pleasuretablets.com)
In asymptomatic patients with a history of low-risk NMIBC, do not perform routine surveillance upper tract imaging. (medscape.com)
For intermediate- or high-risk patients, consider performing surveillance upper tract imaging at 1- to 2-year intervals. (medscape.com)
For all NMIBC risk levels, the NCCN recommends baseline upper tract and abdominal/pelvic imaging in year 1, then imaging as clinically indicated. (medscape.com)

8 The earlier a malignant mass is detected on imaging, the greater the chance of it being an early-stage tumor of low grade. (diagnosticimaging.com)
Advanced genomic sequencing technologies allow detection of blood circulating tumor DNA and urinary tumor DNA. (medpagetoday.com)

An IVP may be used to help find the cause of symptoms that may involve the urinary tract or prostate. (medlineplus.gov)
You may need an IVP if you have symptoms of a urinary tract disorder. (medlineplus.gov)
It significantly reduces the symptoms of urinary incontinence. (espu.org)
In the presence of these symptoms, it is worthwhile to be suspicious and actively investigate the possibility of a urinary tract tumour. (ivo.es)
1,7 When patients present with urinary symptoms, a urinalysis is first performed. (consultant360.com)

Using a split bolus (cross-sectional imaging) technique for urography, researchers have shown that they can reduce the levels of radiation that patients usually experience with diagnosis of urinary tract abnormalities. (mddionline.com)
The study included 500 patients with possible urinary tract abnormalities. (mddionline.com)
This elective exam uses state-of-the-art diagnostic imaging technology such as MRI Scans, CT Scans, and PET scans, to help detect silent life threatening abnormalities that if identified in early stages, can save your life. (uniqueimaging.com)
There are several ways to examine abnormalities in the urinary tract radiologically. (kemdikbud.go.id)

The Abdominal Imaging Section of the UC Davis Department of Radiology is staffed by a team of subspecialty fellowship trained experts, who provide comprehensive diagnostic and interventional services for types of abdominal and pelvic diseases. (ucdavis.edu)
Diagnostic guidelines for initial imaging for fibromuscular dysplasia are available from the American College of Radiology (ACR) and note that CT angiography (CTA) with IV contrast, magnetic resonance angiography with and without IV contrast, and arteriography are usually appropriate for initial imaging, and duplex Doppler ultrasonography and intravascular ultrasonography may be appropriate. (medscape.com)
Examination of any part of the body for diagnostic purposes by means of X-RAYS or GAMMA RAYS, recording the image on a sensitized surface (such as photographic film). (lookformedical.com)
7. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a type of diagnostic test that can create detailed images of nearly every structure and organ inside the body. (ukctuzla.ba)
11. CT angiography is a radiological diagnostic non- invasive procedure for arteries and veins imaging. (ukctuzla.ba)
In some cases, further urinary tract imaging may be carried out to provide additional diagnostic information. (amboss.com)
Optimisation is not only about patient dose and image quality but also about the diagnostic task at hand, i.e. the correct examination technique for a specific diagnostic enquiry in accordance to the ALARA (radiation dose as low as reasonably achievable) and AHARA (image quality as high as reasonably achievable) principles [ 2 , 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Computed tomography (CT) for diagnostic imaging of the prostate has been studied in the early days of this method in the late 70's and the 80's but has received little attention in the international medical literature of the last years (2-7). (ispub.com)
The Urology Outpatient Clinic offers a comprehensive range of diagnostic and treatment procedures of THE genitourinary tract under an agreement with the Polish National Health Fund. (katowice.pl)
In addition, thanks to the specialist diagnostic base including the full range of laboratory tests and diagnostic imaging laboratory with the possibility of performing all scans and examinations necessary for diagnosis in the field of urology, the clinic offers a wide range of medical services. (katowice.pl)
Le diagnostic d'ectopie rénale a été posé à l'imagerie médicale devant la présence de structure rénale individualisable en dehors de la fosse lombaire haute. (bvsalud.org)

Rarely performed cystectomy with a particular method of buy active pack and urinary diversion, more rarely, an open resection of the bladder (in the absence of the equipment for the TOUR or, if necessary, transplantation of the ureter). (pleasuretablets.com)

however, when patients have a bladder or ureteral pathology shown on CT scan or other imaging, office-based cystoscopy is unnecessary as the patient must have operating room-based cystoscopy. (consultant360.com)

We use state of the art magnetic resonance imaging equipment and imaging protocols to examine diseases of the abdomen and pelvis. (ucdavis.edu)
in a CT abdomen, slice-by-slice images of the abdomen are made. (top-medical-schools.org)
CT Urography (CTU) has emerged as the modality of choice in imaging of the abdomen in patients with urinary tract diseases due to its high sensitivity and specificity [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)

Local and regional preferences differ regarding the use of CTA vs MRA for cross-sectional imaging. (medscape.com)
The ct scan is noninvasive and requires the patient to lie down within a scanner while pictures of the urinary system are taken in cross-sectional or three-dimensional (3d) views. (dsllife.com)
MRI, however, offers a wider range of soft-tissue contrasts, radiation-free examination, and imaging across virtually any cross-sectional plane. (diagnosticimaging.com)

including the current CT scan, CT Scan (MSCT) is one of the modalities to evaluate and diagnose urinary tract disorders. (kemdikbud.go.id)
MSCT of the urinary tract without using positive contrast media is able to identify images of the urinary tract in cases of urolithiasis. (kemdikbud.go.id)
State-of-the-art MSCT scanners provide isotropic volume elements (voxels), which make it possible to generate high-quality sagittal and coronal multiplanar reformatted images and to use 3D volume rendering techniques. (diagnosticimaging.com)

Direct urinary system radiography was normal. (bjuinternational.com)

In addition to routine abdominal pelvic CT's, we perform specialized CT's including CT enterography for small bowel pathology, CT urography for evaluation of the urinary tract, and CT colonography for non-invasive and sedation free colon cancer screening. (ucdavis.edu)
Image quality and pathology assessment in CT Urography: when is the low-dose series sufficient? (biomedcentral.com)
Urinary incontinence is a common sequel in patients operated on for some pathology of the exstrophy-epispadias complex. (espu.org)
Some patients with more adverse pathology at the time of cystectomy (eg, locally advanced disease, lymph node metastases) may require more frequent imaging. (medscape.com)

The physician must rationalize imaging so that serious causes such as malignancy are promptly diagnosed while at the same time not exposing patients to unnecessary investigations. (ucc.ie)

A cervicourethroplasty was performed in all patients and subsequently retrograde injection of bulking material in the bladder neck due to urinary incontinence. (espu.org)

IVP uses contrast dye to make these organs show up well on x-ray images. (medlineplus.gov)
The iodine atoms readily absorb X-rays, improving the contrast in X-ray images of the body. (wikipedia.org)
Contrast substances are used to enhance visibility and ensure clear images. (uniprix.com)
We wanted to show that a similar examination could be achieved with fewer scan acquisitions [meaning potentially less radiation and fewer images] by administering a split-bolus of IV contrast, without sacrificing sensitivity," he says. (mddionline.com)
It also allows recording of the real time physiologic events (such as swallowing and transit of contrast of contrast in the bowel) thus reducing the need for spot images, further decreasing radiation dose to the patient. (ucdavis.edu)
Contrast-enhanced axial CT images show several narrowings of the common and proper hepatic arteries with intervening aneurysmal dilatation. (medscape.com)
During the urogram, also called urography, an X-ray contrast image is created. (top-medical-schools.org)
The imaging of early urography after a few minutes of contrast injection is compared to late urography within 24 hours. (top-medical-schools.org)
Because of the superior soft tissue contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the preferred imaging evaluation of the pelvis. (ispub.com)
After injecting a radio-contrast dye in the vein, MRI images are captured as the dye passes through the kidneys. (awaregleneaglesglobalhospitallbnagar.com)
Iodinated contrast dye is injected and its image is captured using X-rays or other imaging methods like a CT scan. (awaregleneaglesglobalhospitallbnagar.com)

This is a retrospective study of 40 patients who underwent a CT Urography examination on a 192-slice dual source scanner. (biomedcentral.com)
It is the most commonly used non-invasive technique that provides an image of the kidneys on a computer screen for medical examination. (awaregleneaglesglobalhospitallbnagar.com)

A method of producing a high-quality scan by digitizing and subtracting the images produced by high- and low-energy x-rays . (lookformedical.com)
The urinary system is precisely examined, and any blockages are identified during your cturogram instead of a ct scan of the abdominal organs. (dsllife.com)
It is possible to utilize a ct scan of the urinary system to help physicians or surgeons during an operation. (dsllife.com)

Imaging should be tailored to confirm clinical impressions and should either guide in the initial management of urologic conditions or help to modify the therapeutic plan. (medscape.com)
We thus employ over 35 CT protocols to provide high quality patient specific imaging to answer a diverse array of clinical questions. (ucdavis.edu)
We perform fluoroscopic evaluations of the GI tract including the esophagus, the urinary tracts, and male urethra for a variety of clinical reasons including evaluation of luminal perforations and leaks. (ucdavis.edu)
In general, 1/3 of congenital anomalies are located within the kidneys or the urinary tract and the majority do not cause clinical problems [1]. (esur2023.com)

Multidetector CT urography: comparison of two different scanning protocols for improved visualization of the urinary tract. (umassmed.edu)
Hunt H, Holstad J , Zhou D. Optimization of Split-Bolus MDCT Urography: Achieving dose reduction while preserving urinary tract visualization compared with a single-bolus approach. (riaco.com)

The dye collects in the organs of your urinary tract and makes them look bright white on the x-rays. (medlineplus.gov)
This allows your health care provider to see blockages or other problems that affect your urinary organs. (medlineplus.gov)
Even if the urinary bladder in women is most frequently affected, it can happen that other urinary tract organs are also affected from the start or during the course of the disease. (top-medical-schools.org)
Kidneys The kidneys are bean-shaped organs that figure prominently in the urinary tract. (merckmanuals.com)
Methods and procedures for the diagnosis of diseases or dysfunction of the urinary tract or its organs or demonstration of its physiological processes. (bvsalud.org)

Malakoplakia is one of the rare bladder and urinary tract diseases that can also occur in other places. (top-medical-schools.org)
After an overview of the normal anatomy the imaging features of common prostatic diseases with CT and its limitations are discussed. (ispub.com)
In this review an overview of the normal anatomy and common imaging findings in prostatic diseases is given. (ispub.com)

We perform prophylactic examinations for neoplasms of the genitourinary tract (cancer affecting the kidneys, bladder, prostate, etc. (katowice.pl)
Although malformations of the genitourinary tract usually are diagnosed during childhood, they can remain silent and be incidentally detected during the evaluation and/or treatment of other pathologies in adulthood. (esur2023.com)

There were no pathological findings seen in the relevant structures of the urinary tract. (bjuinternational.com)

This article provides a practical guide to the appropriate imaging of the pediatric urinary tract. (medscape.com)
This article contains the basic guidelines for pediatric imaging of the urinary tract in children. (medscape.com)
Imaging fibrosis in pediatric kidney transplantation: A pilot study. (chop.edu)

Doppler ultrasonography forms images by analyzing reflected sound waves. (msdmanuals.com)

Our dedicated MR service is staffed by abdominal radiologists with subspecialty training in body MRI working in conjugation with an abdominal imaging fellow. (ucdavis.edu)
The abdominal section employs state of the art, reduced radiation dose protocols and 64 slice or greater multidetector-row CT equipment to image a plethora of abdominal and pelvic pathologies. (ucdavis.edu)
It is our mainstay for trauma imaging, cancer surveillance, vascular pathologies, and abdominal pain evaluation. (ucdavis.edu)

When a mineral opacity is seen which could represent urinary calculi, soft tissue mineralization or gi foreign material a radiograph obtained after a time interval, or after an enema can be useful. (vin.com)

Vaginal bleeding clearly indicates a disease of the genital tract. (top-medical-schools.org)
It is thought that involvement of the prostate with tuberculosis usually results from hematogenous spread, although it may occur due to organisms descending from kidneys or local spread from the genital tract [1, 6]. (bjuinternational.com)

On the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), there was low signal intensity at the peripheral zone of prostate in T1-weighted sequences, ( Figure 1 ). (bjuinternational.com)
Control MR imaging showed that prostate returned to its normal size after therapy and his tPSA level reduced to 0.8 ng/ml. (bjuinternational.com)
Prostate Cancer Diagnostics Using a Combination of the Stockholm3 Blood Test and Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging. (ous-research.no)

Urolithiasis is a common health problem with a high recurrent rate requiring considerable radiological imaging resources for this population, many of which are younger than 50 years of age [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)

papillary TaG1 bladder cancer in the left image. (urology-textbook.com)

The Philips Ingenia 3.0T is the first-ever digital broadband magnetic resonance imaging system. (uniqueimaging.com)
Uji Kinerja Pesawat Magnetic Resonance Imaging Merk Siemens Magnetom Concerto 0,2T di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD. (poltekkes-smg.ac.id)
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and streakiness of fat. (egyptianjournal.xyz)

Evaluation of Kidney and Urinary Tract Disorders A doctor obtains a medical history by interviewing a person. (msdmanuals.com)

CT) provides images of the urinary tract and structures that surround it. (msdmanuals.com)
Iotrolan (trade name Isovist) is an iodine-containing radiocontrast agent, a substance used to improve the visibility of body structures on images obtained by X-ray techniques. (wikipedia.org)
The probe receives reflected waves and a computer use those waves to create an image of the gland and the examined surrounding tissue, structures of the neck and lymph nodes. (ukctuzla.ba)
The dye then travels to various regions of your urinary system, drawing a detailed outline of all of its structures. (dsllife.com)

and also for angiography (imaging of blood vessels), urography (imaging of the urinary tract) and hysterosalpingography (imaging of uterus and Fallopian tubes). (wikipedia.org)
Angiography is the standard imaging approach for detecting fibromuscular dysplasia/arterial stenoses and aneurysms. (medscape.com)
At present, angiography remains the standard imaging approach for detecting fibromuscular dysplasia/arterial stenoses and aneurysms, though its role is being redefined. (medscape.com)
CT angiography (CTA) imaging with maximum intensity projection (MIP) and quantitative measurement of stenosis is an accurate noninvasive technique for diagnosing fibromuscular dysplasia/stenosis of the visceral arteries, regardless of the etiology. (medscape.com)

Anatomy10

Organisms3

Diseases35

Chemicals and Drugs10

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment15

Phenomena and Processes4

Information Science3

Health Care3

Intravenous12

Ultrasound14

Obstruction9

Computerized tomography2

Infection9

Kidneys and urinary tract2

Renal14

Urine10

Hematuria8

Excretory5

Infections5

Lower urinary tract3

Carcinoma20

Tumors2

Ureters6

Upper17

Tumor2

Symptoms5

Abnormalities4

Diagnostic11

Ureter1

Cystoscopy1

Abdomen3

Cross-sectional3

MSCT3

Radiography1

Pathology4

Malignancy1

Incontinence1

Contrast11

Examination2

Scan3

Clinical4

Visualization2

Organs5

Diseases3

Genitourinary tract2

Pathological findings1

Pediatric3

Ultrasonography1

Abdominal3

Calculi1

Genital tract2

Prostate3

Urolithiasis1

Bladder cancer1

Magnetic Resonan3

Evaluation1

Structures4

Angiography4