• Any change in the process results in discoloration of teeth, Hypo-calcification, Hypomaturation, fragility, delayed or unerupted teeth, or similar such issues. (lineitupmedia.com)
  • Clinical analysis revealed hypomaturation AI having generalized yellow-brown or creamy type of discoloration in affected members. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Sadly, improper maturation phase can result in areas of hypomaturation resulting in irregular calcified areas on the tooth surface. (dentadigest.com)
  • Mutations in the genes encoding the 2 enamel proteases, matrix metalloproteinase 20 (MMP20) and kallikrein 4 (KLK4), have each been reported in a single family segregating autosomal-recessive hypomaturation AI. (nih.gov)
  • To determine the frequency of mutations in these genes, we analyzed 15 Turkish probands with autosomal-recessive hypomaturation AI for MMP20 and KLK4 gene mutations. (nih.gov)
  • Pedigree, mutation, and biochemical analyses of family segregating autosomal-recessive hypomaturation AI. (nih.gov)
  • No MMP20 mutations were found in the remaining 14 probands, underscoring the genetic heterogeneity of hypomaturation AI. (nih.gov)
  • Tooth enamel defects (dental dysplasia), including hypomaturation, hypocalcification, and hypoplasia (Dental caries and tooth surface loss are seen in about a third of patients. (medscape.com)
  • White spot lesions are not only the result of demineralization, however, as fluorosis, hypomineralization/hypomaturation and hypoplasia can also cause lesions. (decisionsindentistry.com)
  • 5 These defects are associated with hypoplasia, hypomineralization or hypomaturation. (decisionsindentistry.com)
  • Hypomaturation means there is a defect in the final growth and maturation of enamel. (healthline.com)
  • In C-CLAD-ILI exposed teeth, one child had two hypomaturation defects. (mirna21.com)
  • Hypomaturation is caused by a reduction in the deposition of minerals at the end stage of mineralization, and is characterized by altered translucency affecting the entire tooth. (decisionsindentistry.com)