Humans dietary 3. Medical search. Frequent questions

Both compared omega-3 fatty acids to olive oil controls for a six week treatment period. (nih.gov)
There is insufficient evidence to recommend routine use of supplements of omega-3 fatty acids in people with cystic fibrosis. (nih.gov)
These include the potentially favorable effects of black cohosh in bone remodeling, ginkgo and omega-3 fatty acids in cognitive health and slowing the progression of Alzheimer's disease, resveratrol as an anti-inflammatory compound, and vitamin D in reducing prostate cancer risk. (nih.gov)
ABSTRACT To examine whether dietary supplementation with omega-3 fatty acids from Clupeonella grimmi can relieve symptoms of dysmenorrhoea, we carried out a cross-over clinical trial on 36 girls aged 18-22 years. (who.int)
Fresh, unprocessed cow's milk has a higher content of omega-3 fatty acids than does pasteurized, homogenized or low-fat milk. (sciencedaily.com)
Moreover, this latest study shows that the protective effect is partly attributable to the fact that fresh milk contains more omega-3 fatty acids than does processed milk. (sciencedaily.com)
The effect can be partly explained by the higher overall fat content and the higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids found in farm milk," says Tabea Brick, a member of the research group led by Erika von Mutius, Professor of Pediatric Allergology at LMU and Head of the Department of Asthma and Allergies at Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital in Munich. (sciencedaily.com)
Omega-3 fatty acids are essential for human health. (sciencedaily.com)
The results revealed that the level of omega-3 fatty acids remaining in the finished product was inversely proportional to the intensity of processing. (sciencedaily.com)
Fish have a fat called omega-3 fatty acids that may have some heart benefits. (epnet.com)
In general, oxylipins derived from omega-6 fatty acids are more pro-inflammatory, vasoconstrictive, and proliferative than those derived from omega-3 fatty acids . (wikipedia.org)

The objective of the dietary interview component is to obtain detailed dietary intake information from the NHANES participants. (cdc.gov)
The dietary intake data are used to estimate the types and amounts of foods and beverages consumed during the 24-hour period prior to the interview (midnight to midnight), and to estimate intakes of energy, nutrients, and other food components from those foods and beverages. (cdc.gov)
Following the dietary recall, respondents are asked questions on water consumption during the previous 24-hour period, salt use, and whether the person's intake on the previous day was usual or unusual. (cdc.gov)
This release of the dietary intake data represents, for the first time, the integration of two nationwide dietary intake surveys - USDA's Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals (CSFII) and DHHS's National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). (cdc.gov)
Caloric restriction (CR), reduction of calorie intake to a level that does not compromise overall health, has been considered as being one of the most promising dietary interventions to extend lifespan in humans. (mdpi.com)
Growing evidence has suggested a possible relationship between dietary calcium intake and metabolic syndrome (MetS) risk. (nature.com)
In conclusion, our findings suggest that dietary calcium intake may be inversely associated with the risk of MetS. (nature.com)
In the recent dozen years, a growing body of epidemiological studies evaluated the association between dietary calcium intake and the risk of MetS. (nature.com)
To our knowledge, there is no meta-analysis has been performed before to study the putative association between dietary calcium intake and the risk of MetS. (nature.com)
Hence, we conducted the current systematic review and meta-analysis in order to quantify the dose-response relationship between dietary calcium intake and MetS risk. (nature.com)
This is consistent with U.S. dietary reference intakes, in which norms for infant intakes of most nutrients are determined on the basis of the composition of human milk and the average volume of human milk intake. (cdc.gov)
Adequate dietary intake and nutritional status among children are important for their own growth, development and function. (healthbenefitstimes.com)
Several studies have examined sociodemographic characteristics associated with SSB intake among a nationally representative sample of US adults (3,16-19). (cdc.gov)
Additionally, the human samples have higher stable isotope differences, in comparison with faunal samples, than would be expected within the food web, particularly for δ 13 C. This human bone collagen δ 13 C enrichment may reflect a diet rich in aquatic protein intake, which is also supported by δ 34 S archived in human and faunal samples, and the presence of oysters and cockles shells at the excavation. (springer.com)
Both dietary GI and GL appear to have increased in recent years because of increasing carbohydrate intake and changes in food processing [ 10 ]. (hindawi.com)
The 2 main sources of vitamin D in humans are vitamin D 3 ( cholecalciferol ), produced by the skin after ultraviolet (UV) radiation (290-320nm)-dependent conversion of 7-dehydrocholesterol, and dietary intake of either vitamin D 2 (ergocalciferol) or vitamin D 3 . (medscape.com)
In humans, low protein intake by women in late but intrauterine exposure was (20). (cdc.gov)
This report presents dietary intake estimates for selected B-vitamins, carotenes, and the District of Columbia. (cdc.gov)
Examination Survey c dietary intake releases planned for the survey. (cdc.gov)

Nutrient intakes reported in these files do not include those obtained from dietary supplements, medications or plain drinking water. (cdc.gov)
A search of available information on dietary intakes of children below the age of 4 years was conducted from 1985 up to 2010. (nature.com)
Particular issues of concern include the establishment of good dietary habits, together with adequate physical activity to prevent the development of overweight, adequate intakes of calcium to promote bone health and sufficient intakes of minerals and vitamins in the face of a culture often centered on fast food. (healthbenefitstimes.com)
10] Our ancestral dietary intakes of salt were about 1/6th (1.5 grams) to 1/10th (0.91 grams) this level (1-8, 11) and sometimes lower still. (thepaleodiet.com)
Assessment of dietary intakes is an important part of monitoring the nutritional status of the U.S. population. (cdc.gov)

The amounts of fiber contained in common foods are listed in the following table: Dietary fiber is found in plants, typically eaten whole, raw or cooked, although fiber can be added to make dietary supplements and fiber-rich processed foods. (wikipedia.org)
Randomised controlled trials in patients with cystic fibrosis in which omega-3 fatty acid supplements were compared with a placebo oil. (nih.gov)
The review of trials found that regular omega-3 supplements may provide some benefits for people with cystic fibrosis with relatively few adverse effects, although the evidence is insufficient to draw firm conclusions. (nih.gov)
Studying the risks and benefits of dietary supplements has always posed unique challenges to researchers. (nih.gov)
Additionally, as dietary supplements are regulated as foods, products can be sold without demonstrating efficacy. (nih.gov)
To help advance the field and better inform the public, the Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS) at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) has published the 2006 Annual Bibliography of Significant Advances in Dietary Supplement Research, highlighting 25 of the most significant dietary supplement research advances of the past year. (nih.gov)
Copies may also be requested by e-mail ( [email protected] ), or by writing to the Office of Dietary Supplements at 6100 Executive Blvd., Rm. (nih.gov)
The mission of the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS) is to strengthen knowledge and understanding of dietary supplements by evaluating scientific information, stimulating and supporting research, disseminating research results, and educating the public to foster an enhanced quality of life and health for the U.S. population. (nih.gov)
With the development of wellness and sports industries, many supplements that mimic the positive effects of human growth hormones have been launched in the market. (outlookindia.com)
Dietary supplements in the US are regulated by the FDA and USDA. (complianceonline.com)
Under the Dietary Supplements Health and Education Act of 1994 (DSHEA), the Office of Dietary Supplements at the NIH was created. (complianceonline.com)

The n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are found in high proportions in oily fish and fish oils. (nih.gov)
Thus, the cumulative effect of vitamin E, selenium, zinc, folic acid, and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) on sperm motility and membrane properties was investigated in healthy normospermic dogs. (mdpi.com)
Changes in dietary fatty acids, specifically the polyunsaturated fatty acids of the ω-3 and ω-6 families and some derived eicosanoids from lipoxygenases, cyclooxygenases, and cytochrome P-450, seem to control the activity of transcription factor families involved in cancer cell proliferation or cell death. (springer.com)
Role of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) on tumorigenesis. (springer.com)
Cytochrome p450-dependent metabolism of ω-6 and ω-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. (springer.com)
In particular, we explored the modulation of the human microbiota, in response to MD adherence, focusing the attention on polyphenols, polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) ω-3 and fiber. (karger.com)
Linette studies mechanisms underlying prevention and/or treatment of allergy using dietary intervention with non-digestible oligosaccharides (NDO) or n-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA). (uu.nl)

The n-3 PUFA are structurally and functionally distinct from the n-6 PUFA. (nih.gov)
Typically, human inflammatory cells contain high proportions of the n-6 PUFA arachidonic acid and low proportions of n-3 PUFA. (nih.gov)
This response alone is a potentially beneficial anti-inflammatory effect of n-3 PUFA. (nih.gov)
However, n-3 PUFA have a number of other effects which might occur downstream of altered eicosanoid production or might be independent of this activity. (nih.gov)
Recent studies have shown that n-3 PUFA can down regulate the activity of the nuclear transcription factor NFB. (nih.gov)
Clinical studies have reported that oral fish oil supplementation has beneficial effects in rheumatoid arthritis and among some patients with asthma, supporting the idea that the n-3 PUFA in fish oil are anti-inflammatory. (nih.gov)
There are indications that inclusion of n-3 PUFA in enteral and parenteral formulas might be beneficial to patients in intensive care or post-surgery. (nih.gov)
de Groot, RHM , Emmett, R & Meyer, BJ 2019, ' Non-dietary factors associated with n-3 long-chain PUFA levels in humans - a systematic literature review ', British Journal of Nutrition , vol. 121, no. 7, pp. 793-808. (ou.nl)

Our position at the forefront of innovation in human nutrition enables us to deliver the purity, reliability and traceability the CBD industry demands. (dsm.com)
US public health dietary advice was announced by the Select Committee on Nutrition and Human needs in 1977 and was followed by UK public health dietary advice issued by the National Advisory Committee on Nutritional Education in 1983. (bmj.com)
In the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005-2008, about half of Americans drank SSBs on any given day (3). (cdc.gov)
Linette aims to focus future studies on the quality of fish oil in relation to its efficacy in Food Allergy and/or Asthma and apply the Pharma/ Nutrition approach with n-3 LCPUFA as a dietary adjunct therapy. (uu.nl)
The concept of synergy is an overthinking in nutrition research which can enhance effective dietary planning value added to the forthcoming nutrition research. (amrita.edu)

Dietary fiber (in Commonwealth English fibre) or roughage is the portion of plant-derived food that cannot be completely broken down by human digestive enzymes. (wikipedia.org)
Recently, the development of with food (in particular dietary fibre, comprising more than 100 trillion mi- molecular tools and subsequently of enabling energy harvest from oth- crobes living in the intestines, the next-generation sequencing enabled erwise indigestible dietary com- mouth, the skin, the vagina, and the richness of the intestinal ecosys- pounds), interacting with cells (in- elsewhere in the body. (who.int)

US dietary guidelines: is saturated fat a nutrient of concern? (bmj.com)
These guidelines have been reiterated in the Dietary Guidelines for Americans since the first edition in 1980. (bmj.com)
Recently, this evidence has led to the development of specific physical activity guidelines for overweight and obese people [ 3 , 4 ] which state that 60 to 90 minutes of daily moderate to vigorous physical activity are necessary to lose weight or to maintain weight loss. (jmir.org)
2,3 Most people are already eating beef within global dietary guidelines 4 , so we believe the biggest opportunity for a healthy sustainable diet will come from reducing food waste, including beef, eating fewer empty calories and enjoying more balanced meals. (beefitswhatsfordinner.com)
Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee. (beefitswhatsfordinner.com)
Dietary guidelines forAmericans, 2015-2020. (beefitswhatsfordinner.com)
First, I will examine the 1980 Dietary Guidelines to determine if they condemn fat and take a weak stance on sugar as suggested. (cato-unbound.org)
In the opening sentence of his essay, Taubes states that "forty years ago this month, January 1977, the federal government entered the business of giving dietary advice," referring to a congressional report that gave rise to the 1980 Dietary Guidelines for Americans . (cato-unbound.org)
The 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans define SSBs as "liquids that are sweetened with various forms of sugars that add calories. (cdc.gov)

The PRV coat protein is not considered to be novel with respect to human consumption since fruit infected with PRV has commonly been consumed apparently without adverse effect. (canada.ca)
Daily food consumption was estimated by the single 24 h dietary recall. (researchgate.net)
In the chronic intervention study FVPD consumption was found to significantly increase dietary carotenoids ( P =0·001) and vitamin C ( P =0·003). (cambridge.org)
Changes in the consumption pattern of dietary fats in Poland was rapidly reflected in a 20% decline in coronary heart disease mortality. (who.int)
Consumption of 90 main food additives was evaluated using repeated 24 h dietary records including information on brands of commercial products. (lu.se)
Qualitative information (as presence/absence) of each additive in food products was determined using 3 large-scale composition databases (OQALI, Open Food Facts, GNPD), accounting for the date of consumption of the product. (lu.se)

With consumer demand increasing for solutions to support top health concerns like stress, mood and sleep, cannabidiol (CBD) is set to shake up the dietary supplement category. (dsm.com)
DSM's core competencies - combined with our end-to-end capabilities and deep understanding of consumer needs - are helping dietary supplement, food and beverage and other nutritional product brands bring consumer-centric CBD solutions to market with speed and confidence. (dsm.com)
The Annual Bibliography is part of ODS' commitment to improve the quality of dietary supplement research and subsequent health messages. (nih.gov)
Since its inception, ODS has used the Annual Bibliography to track emerging areas of dietary supplement research, identify needs, and make recommendations to the research community. (nih.gov)
Copies of the Annual Bibliography of Significant Advances in Dietary Supplement Research 2006 may be downloaded from the ODS Web site at http://ods.od.nih.gov/Research/Annual_Bibliographies.aspx . (nih.gov)
What are the GMP Compliance Issues Faced by Dietary Supplement Manufacturers? (complianceonline.com)
This article discusses the cGMP issues that dietary supplement makers face and the best practices to overcome these. (complianceonline.com)

2002 Aug;61(3):345-58. (nih.gov)
Survey integration of dietary data collection began in NHANES 2002. (cdc.gov)
Because NHANES is on a two-year data release cycle, this first release of the integrated survey includes dietary data collected in 2001 from NHANES plus data from the integrated survey collected in 2002. (cdc.gov)
Because of confidentiality issues concerning the release of single-year data from NHANES, dietary data for the 2002 Day 2 telephone interview will not be publicly released. (cdc.gov)
Restricted data, such as the 2002 Day 2 dietary data, may be made available at the Research Data Center located at the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) headquarters in Hyattsville, MD. A research proposal for using the restricted data must be submitted to NCHS for review and approval. (cdc.gov)
Cochrane Database Syst Rev . 2002:(3):CD002201. (nih.gov)

Dietary fiber has two main components: soluble fiber and insoluble fiber, which are components of plant-based foods, such as legumes, whole grains and cereals, vegetables, fruits, and nuts or seeds. (wikipedia.org)
Food sources of dietary fiber have traditionally been divided according to whether they provide soluble or insoluble fiber. (wikipedia.org)
Soluble fiber is generally viscous and delays gastric emptying which, in humans, can result in an extended feeling of fullness. (wikipedia.org)
Dietary fiber is defined to be plant components that are not broken down by human digestive enzymes. (wikipedia.org)
In the late 20th century, only lignin and some polysaccharides were known to satisfy this definition, but in the early 21st century, resistant starch and oligosaccharides were included as dietary fiber components. (wikipedia.org)
Dietary fiber is found in fruits, vegetables and whole grains. (wikipedia.org)
As well as being important for healthy digestion and preventing constipation , dietary fiber may also play a role in controlling hunger. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is an important source of dietary nutrients, energy, and fiber for humans. (usda.gov)

Genetic variants at PSMD3 interact with dietary fat and carbohydrate to modulate insulin resistance. (nih.gov)

Prolonged exposure to high manganese concentrations (>1 mg/m(3)) in air leads to a Parkinsonian syndrome known as "manganism. (cdc.gov)
Novel components of this risk assessment include an attempt to quantify the range of inter-individual differences using data generated by the Human Genome Project and experimental work to identify genetically based biomarkers of exposure, disease and susceptibility. (cdc.gov)
Profiles of additive exposure as well as the potential long-term impact of multiple exposure on human health are poorly documented. (lu.se)

Epidemiological (population studies) and other studies suggest that a diet rich in omega-3 essential fatty acids (derived from fish oil) may have beneficial anti-inflammatory effects for chronic conditions such as cystic fibrosis. (nih.gov)
To determine whether there is evidence that omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation reduces morbidity and mortality. (nih.gov)
To identify any adverse events associated with omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation. (nih.gov)
Prostaglandins Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 75 (3), 197-202. (springer.com)
Effect of dietary fatty acids on inflammatory gene expression in healthy humans. (springer.com)
Dietary fatty acids and membrane protein function. (springer.com)
The essential fatty acids found in milk, and particularly the long-chain n-3 fatty acids, are important for the development of the brain, vascular systems and retina in early months of life. (healthbenefitstimes.com)
[3] [4] Typically, oxylipins are not stored in tissues but are formed on demand by liberation of precursor fatty acids from esterified forms. (wikipedia.org)

The treatment groups reported a significant difference after 3 months of supplementation with fish oil (visual analogue scale score 20.9 compared with 61.8 for the placebo ( P = 0.001). (who.int)

It's tantalizing to think that we might be able to activate a protective response to enhance our own health without resorting to extreme dietary regimes," Rogers said. (innovationtoronto.com)
Health Canada's review of the information presented in support of the food use of virus resistant papaya line 55-1, concluded that this line does not present human food safety concerns. (canada.ca)
Consequently, dietary manipulations are the only practical and probable strategies to promote health and longevity in humans. (mdpi.com)
We hypothesize that preventative chemo- hookworm transmission to humans, and the prevalence of therapy in the absence of concurrent hygiene and animal A. ceylanicum hookworms in these animals ranges from health programs may be a factor leading to emergence of A. 24% to 92% in the Asia-Pacific region ( 6 , 8 - 10 ). (cdc.gov)
HAP emissions control is to reduce human health risks (Kelly et al. (cdc.gov)
Excessive alcohol use is associated with increases in the chances of heart disease, breast cancer, sexually transmitted diseases, unintended pregnancy, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, sudden infant death syndrome, motor-vehicle crashes, violence, suicide, and many other health problems ( 3 ). (cdc.gov)
Dietary fat, especially saturated fat, has been the subject of health warnings from public health organisations for 40 years. (bmj.com)
Handbook of Functional Beverages and Human Health provides potential applications and new developments in functional beverages, nutraceuticals, and health foods. (routledge.com)
Department of Health and Human Services. (beefitswhatsfordinner.com)
The recently observed circadian oscillations of the intestinal microbiota underscore the profound nature of the human-microbiome relationship and its importance for health. (researchgate.net)
Golden Bloom Mushrooms is a 3-year-old toddler in the health and wellness industry. (outlookindia.com)
For this reason, the UK Department of Health took the view that no dietary reference values (DRVs) were required for breastfed infants. (healthbenefitstimes.com)
NIH, the nation's medical research agency, includes 27 Institutes and Centers and is a component of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (nih.gov)
According to the World Health Organization (1985), the chemical score of a protein if calculated in relation to the essential amino acid requirement pattern as reference would be more realistic and indicative of the capacity of the protein to meet human requirements. (fao.org)
To examine the associations of dietary glycemic index (GI) and dietary glycemic load (GL) with blood lipid concentrations and coronary heart disease (CHD) in nondiabetic participants in the Health Worker Cohort Study (HWCS). (hindawi.com)
In order to address the hypothesis that diets that cause a high glycemic response increase the risk of a high lipid profile and CHD, we examined the associations of dietary GI and dietary GL with blood lipid levels and CHD risk among Health Worker Cohort Study (HWCS) participants. (hindawi.com)
This paper gives an overview of various synergic combinations of food components and their interactions within the food and with the human system to attain ideal health benefits. (amrita.edu)
The opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the US Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. (cdc.gov)

However, fruit juices contain beneficial compounds such as vitamin C and flavonoids and could be a useful source of dietary phytochemicals. (cambridge.org)

Under the integrated framework, DHHS is responsible for the sample design and data collection and USDA is responsible for the survey's dietary data collection methodology, maintenance of the databases used to code and process the data, and data review and processing. (cdc.gov)
Expanded food descriptions can be found in the food descriptions component of the USDA Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies (FNDDS). (cdc.gov)

This infant presented with symptoms indicative of Kwashiorkor, a dietary protein deficiency. (medscape.com)
The researchers randomized the participants to eat either a high-protein or low-protein breakfast each day for 3 months. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The primary function of dietary protein is to satisfy the body's needs for nitrogen and essential amino acids. (fao.org)

Dietary fibers are diverse in chemical composition, and can be grouped generally by their solubility, viscosity, and fermentability, which affect how fibers are processed in the body. (wikipedia.org)

All NHANES examined survey participants are eligible for the dietary interview component. (cdc.gov)
The aim of our study was to determine the prevalence, Prelabeled stool containers were distributed to the 218 associated risk factors, and infection dynamics of hook- study participants for collection of feces on the second worm species infection in humans and dogs living in a rural morning of the study. (cdc.gov)
We collected information on participants' socio-demographic conditions, dietary patterns and physical activity via self-administered questionnaires. (hindawi.com)
Sociodemographic and dietary comparison of clusters of participants was performed by Chi-square tests or linear regressions. (lu.se)

24-hour dietary recall interview. (cdc.gov)
persons, nearly 93 percent (n=8,604) had of the estimates and is calculated as the manganese, molybdenum, nickel, complete and reliable dietary recall data ratio of the standard error of the mean silicon, vanadium, and zinc. (cdc.gov)
Standing Committee on the Scientific subsample had their dietary recall estimates are. (cdc.gov)

Fructo-oligosaccharides modify human DC maturation and peanut induced autologous T-cell response of allergic patients in vitro. (uu.nl)

Mediterranean diet (MD) is associated with a reduction of all-cause mortality and in this review, we analyzed its interactions with human microbiota. (karger.com)

Genetic and pharmacological interventions have successfully extended healthspan and lifespan in animals, but their genetic interventions are not appropriate options for human applications and pharmacological intervention needs more solid clinical evidence. (mdpi.com)
The primary indicator was change in adiposity with a goal of 3% loss in weight across the intervention. (cdc.gov)
The number of overweight/obese employees with healthy waist circumferences increased from 3 to 8 post-intervention. (cdc.gov)

After the physical growth is complete, the human growth hormone helps to maintain a healthy metabolism and body composition. (outlookindia.com)
Literature data on gut microbiota show that all dietary changes can induce the alteration of gut microbiota composition. (karger.com)

In infant formula and toddlers milk, maltodextrins are also commonly used and may be an important dietary component for infants and young children. (nature.com)
Formula-fed infants typically gain weight more quickly after about 3 months of age. (cdc.gov)
By age 3 months, only 33% of U.S. infants were breastfed. (cdc.gov)

Staphylococcus , Corynebacterium , by dietary habits as well as by the ed, the number of frequent genes and Propionibacterium [8]. (who.int)

Rogers studies mechanisms important to the positive effects of dietary restriction in an intact organism - the tiny roundworm, C. elegans - as opposed to cells in a petri dish. (innovationtoronto.com)

Digestible dietary carbohydrates comprising two main categories-starch and sugars. (nature.com)

C. elegans is an important model in aging research because it shares nearly half of its genes with humans and because of its short lifespan - it lives for only two to three weeks - which allows scientists to study many generations over a short period of time. (innovationtoronto.com)

Microarray image analysis demonstrated a decrease in the expression of transforming growth factor beta-2 (TGFβ-2), cyclin dependent kinase-9 (CDK-9), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2), B-cell lymphoma-2 like 1 (BCL2L1), insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R), cyclin dependent kinase-7 (CDK-7), and breast cancer 1 (BRCA1) genes after the treatment of PC-3 cells with 25µM lycopene. (rutgers.edu)
Digestible carbohydrates are one of the main sources of dietary energy in infancy and childhood and are essential for growth and development. (nature.com)
Human growth hormone is one such hormone. (outlookindia.com)
Although human growth hormone is naturally produced in the body, it is also administered medically to treat certain conditions due to its benefits. (outlookindia.com)
Bodybuilders and athletes have resorted to the illegal usage of human growth hormones. (outlookindia.com)
It triggers and stimulates the anterior pituitary gland, which releases the human growth hormone. (outlookindia.com)

2 See document WHA54/2001/REC/3, summary records of Committee A, seventh meeting. (who.int)

Food security is a most basic human need. (beefitswhatsfordinner.com)
Historical accounts show that for centuries, human societies around the world have raised concerns about our food supply. (beefitswhatsfordinner.com)
For this purpose effects of these bioactive dietary components are studied in human in vitro models and these results are translated to murine models for Food Allergy and Asthma. (uu.nl)
Beyond NDO also n-3 LCPUFA, such as present in fish oil, effectively suppress food allergy in mice via induction of regulatory T-cells which was confirmed in an adaptive transfer study. (uu.nl)
Dietary GI and dietary GL were measured using a validated food frequency questionnaire. (hindawi.com)

Here, we discuss current knowledge of the human sulfotransferase enzyme family, of which at least 11 members have been identified to date, including regulation of expression by endogenous compounds and xenobiotics as well as the molecular basis of polymorphisms in members of the SULT1A (phenol sulfotransferase) family. (aspetjournals.org)
We also present new data on the inhibition of SULT1A enzymes by dietary chemicals, showing that compounds to which we are exposed regularly, such as epigallocatechin gallate and epicatechin gallate are extremely potent inhibitors of phenol sulfotransferases ( K i in the nanomolar range for SULT1A1). (aspetjournals.org)

This study aimed to assess the relationship between the dietary total antioxidant capacity (DTAC) and the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), as well as healthy diet quality, in a representative sample (n = 5690) of the whole Polish adult population (WOBASZ II study). (researchgate.net)
Vitamins play important roles in carotenoids obtained from foods may be many functions in the human body and The sample covered all ages, but associated with a lower risk of some may act to reduce the risk of many the following subgroups were cancers and cardiovascular disease, and common diseases. (cdc.gov)

[5] The omega-3 eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)-derived and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)-derived oxylipins are anti-inflammatory and vasodilatory. (wikipedia.org)

Linette Willemsen is an expert in Mucosal Immunology and uses human in vitro models and murine in vivo models of allergic diseases. (uu.nl)

These reactions are catalyzed by an expanding family of sulfotransferase (SULT) enzymes, which transfer a sulfuryl moiety from the universal donor 3′-phosphoadenosine 5′-phosphosulfate. (aspetjournals.org)

A monolayer of intestinal epithelial cells forms the interface between the intestinal content and the underlying mucosal immune system and may play a pivotal role in mucosal immune modulation via dietary components. (uu.nl)

[2] [3] This terminology is not always followed in commercial coconut milk sold in Western countries. (wikipedia.org)

For example, animal and human studies have shown that dietary fish oil results in suppressed production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and can decrease adhesion molecule expression. (nih.gov)
Their fungus blends have high a potential in delivering the neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, analgesic, and anxiolytic properties of medicinal mushrooms to humans. (outlookindia.com)
In in vitro studies we have shown that n-3 LCPUFA also enhance epithelial barrier integrity and suppress the release of inflammatory mediators by mast cells. (uu.nl)

Our objective is to determine whether lycopene treatment modulates prostate cancer biomarker genes in hormone-refractory human prostate cancer (PC-3) cell lines using Oligo GEArray® DNA Microarray which contains 263 genes involved in the prognosis and diagnosis of prostate cancer. (rutgers.edu)
These results indicate that the treatment of PC-3 cells with lycopene consistently modulates several prostate cancer biomarker genes. (rutgers.edu)
Barrier agains t pathogen s gut bacterial genes in the MetaHIT ation when attempting to extrapolate [10], although Proteobacteria, Ver- catalogue were also well represent- results obtained in mouse models to rucomicrobia, and Fusobacteria are ed in the other metagenomes that the situation in humans. (who.int)

In fact, a Mediterranean-type dietary pattern is associated with specific gut microbiota characteristics. (karger.com)
The human microbiota is com- portance outside the gut, especially a definition [3]. (who.int)
In a healthy symbi- posed of about as many microorgan- after the pioneering work of Gordon otic state, the colonic microbiota isms as there are cel s in the human and collaborators [1]. (who.int)
The colonic microbiome view is controversial, some people Metagenomics of the Human Intes- is the most diverse and also the best consider the gut microbiota to be tinal Tract (MetaHIT) consortium re- characterized microbial community. (who.int)

Simple baseline survey-assessment defined employees who reported room to change their dietary and physical activity patterns as well as an accurate realization of their level of excessive adiposity. (cdc.gov)

6(3)2019 Jul 18. (bvsalud.org)

[5] In a clinical trial of men with high triglycerides , 3 grams daily of DHA compared with placebo (olive oil) given for 91 days nearly tripled the DHA in red blood cells while reducing oxylipins in those cells. (wikipedia.org)
IIn the 5,830 individuals aged 20 to 70 who were evaluated, dietary GI and GL were significantly associated with HDL-C, LDL-C, LDL-C/HDL-C ratio, and triglycerides serum levels. (hindawi.com)

This new integrated dietary component is collected as part of NHANES and is called What We Eat in America . (cdc.gov)

We studied the effect of meal frequency on human energy expenditure (EE) and its components. (cambridge.org)

A recent study published by Harvard University researchers in the scientific journal JAMA Internal Medicine has found that increased dietary. (organic-center.org)
The scientific literature (based upon randomized controlled human trials [RCT] and epidemiological evidence) is nearly in universal agreement of their condemnation of high salt/low potassium diets. (thepaleodiet.com)

[6] Lowering dietary linoleic acid results in fewer linoleic acid oxylipins in humans. (wikipedia.org)

Direct Influence of Caffeine on Glucose and Biogenic Amine Handling by Human Adipocytes. (bvsalud.org)

[3] Based on fat content, coconut milk is divided into different subtypes generally simplified into "coconut cream", "coconut milk", and "coconut skim milk", from highest to lowest respectively. (wikipedia.org)
[2] [3] However, the terminologies are not always followed in commercial coconut milk (especially in western countries) because these standards are not mandatory. (wikipedia.org)
Breastfeeding and the use of human milk. (cdc.gov)
Human milk provides a relative excess of some of the amino acids ( glutamine , leucine and isoleucine ) needed for tissue synthesis and relatively lower levels of others ( arginine , alanine and glycine ). (healthbenefitstimes.com)
Egg and human milk proteins, for their very high biological value, have been considered as reference standards. (fao.org)

Dietary components have been recently targeted in the prevention and treatment of cancer, in combination with existing medical treatments for prostate cancer. (rutgers.edu)

Our results suggest that high dietary GI and dietary GL could have an unfavorable effect on serum lipid levels, which are in turn associated with a higher CHD risk. (hindawi.com)

Anatomy20

Organisms21

Diseases14

Chemicals and Drugs93

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment36

Psychiatry and Psychology8

Phenomena and Processes52

Disciplines and Occupations3

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena3

Technology, Industry, Agriculture42

Information Science2

Health Care26

Geographicals2

Omega-3 fat11

Intake19

Intakes5

Supplements11

Polyunsaturated fatty7

PUFA8

Nutrition5

Fibre2

Guidelines9

Consumption6

Supplement7

20026

Fiber8

Carbohydrate1

Exposure3

Fatty8

Supplementation1

Health18

Source of dietary1

USDA2

Protein3

Fibers1

Participants4

Recall3

Oligosaccharides1

Interactions1

Intervention3

Composition2

Infants3

Habits1

Mechanisms1

Sugars1

Lifespan1

Growth6

20011

Food5

Compounds2

Cardiovascular2

Eicosapentaenoic Acid1

Diseases1

Enzymes1

Modulation1

Terminology1

Inflammatory3

Genes3

Microbiota4

Assessment1

20191

Triglycerides2

NHANES1

Frequency1

Scientific2

Fewer1

Influence1

Milk5

Prevention1

Results1