• According to the National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019 study (2), the overall prevalence of anaemia in Malaysia was 21.3% of the population, which means 1 in 5 Malaysians were anaemic. (mgiwellness.com)
  • it may be caused by inadequate dietary intake or malabsorption. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Inadequate intake of iron may have been the single most common cause of anemia, but many other conditions are major drivers of anemia. (lakeconews.com)
  • For many young women and girls, there's an education gap about blood loss during menstruation, inadequate options for effectively managing menstrual problems in those who have them, and not enough knowledge about how to manage and/or reverse anemia when it occurs. (lakeconews.com)
  • Previous studies found high prevalence of inadequate intakes of vitamins E, D and K, calcium and potassium among Brazilian pre-school children, with suboptimal consumption of dairy products. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Iron-deficient populations are also valid action to control nutritional anaemia more susceptible to infectious diseases [ 3 ], while underlying causes are identified and because the immune system is adversely corrected [ 6 ]. (who.int)
  • OBJECTIVE: This paper aims to report South East Asian Nutrition Surveys (SEANUTS) II Malaysia data on nutritional status, dietary intake, and nutritional biomarkers of children aged 6 months to 12 years. (bvsalud.org)
  • In the maintenance of optimal energy availability, increased energy expenditure ideally justifies increased nutritional intake. (medscape.com)
  • As not much is known about the prevalence and predictors of nutritional deficiencies among vegans in the Czech Republic, we evaluated whether supplement use and duration of adherence to the vegan diet are associated with the risk of cobalamin and iron deficiencies. (mdpi.com)
  • In a global perspective, the most frequent nutritional insufficiency is definitely iron deficiency, which is encountered with a high prevalence in women of fertile age as well as in pregnant and postpartum women [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Pregnant women have an increased demand for nutrients by the developing fetus and those who are already undernourished can fall even further behind in their nutritional status with insufficient food intake. (worldhunger.org)
  • The infant's total nutrient intake is determined by nutrient concentrations in human milk and by the volume of milk consumed. (nationalacademies.org)
  • DRI is the general term for a set of reference values used for planning and assessing nutrient intakes of healthy people. (nih.gov)
  • can also be used to assess the nutrient intakes of individuals. (nih.gov)
  • Anemia may occur due to poor intake and or low nutrient absorption potential, as well as increased iron requirements and excess losses 5 . (bvsalud.org)
  • The results of this study does not support clear relations of hypertension with chronic diseases including obesity, hyperlipidemia, anemia, and diabetes as well as nutrient intakes among a Korean elderly population. (koreascience.kr)
  • This might mean accessing high-quality, nutrient-rich foods and/or receiving treatment for parasitic infections and malaria," said Dr. Theresa McHugh, scientific writer at IHME who focuses on neonatal and child health. (lakeconews.com)
  • Two modelling scenarios were applied to test the impact on nutrient intakes of (1) adding one or two servings of a frequently consumed cow's milk or a widely available fortified alternative: pre-school children milk (PCM), and of (2) substituting the current milk consumed by PCM. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Mean nutrient intakes and percentage of children adhering to the nutrient recommendations were determined at baseline and after applying modelling scenarios. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Dietary modelling is a technique that has been applied for the past three decades to determine the theoretical impact of modifying the diet on nutrient adequacy, using dietary intake data and statistical techniques [ 9 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In the US infant and toddler population, diet modelling identified that a combination of fortified infant cereal and high protein foods would help to achieve nutrient adequacy [ 13 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The large size and postnatal growth of the monkey brain makes the findings relevant to the metabolic and iron needs of human infants, and initiating treatment upon diagnosis of anemia reflects clinical practice. (frontiersin.org)
  • In the past three decades, increased iron intake among infants has resulted in a decline in childhood iron-deficiency anemia in the United States. (cdc.gov)
  • CDC emphasizes sound iron nutrition for infants and young children, screening for anemia among women of childbearing age, and the importance of low-dose iron supplementation for pregnant women. (cdc.gov)
  • To gain a better understanding of the risk factors of diarrhea, the main objective of this epidemiological study was to examine associations between water access and sanitation service with diarrhea, diet diversity, and anemia among infants and toddlers in rural households in Cameroon. (uncg.edu)
  • About one-third of infants and toddlers were experiencing diarrhea, with higher odds among those who lived in households with limited water service (p = 0.028). (uncg.edu)
  • The odds of having diarrhea were 50% higher among infants and toddlers when households did not have sanitation facilities (p = 0.007). (uncg.edu)
  • The lack of improved water and sanitation was also associated with a low intake of various food groups among older infants and toddlers. (uncg.edu)
  • Breast milk is the primary source of iodine intake in nursing infants. (cdc.gov)
  • The stores of many nutrients increase substantially during the last trimester of pregnancy and tend to be higher in infants with higher birth weight or greater gestational age. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Among Philippine infants, this prevalence is high and doubles at 1 year old which coincides with the transition to complementary feeding. (feu.org.ph)
  • Anaemia prevalence among pregnant and non-pregnant women are included as primary outcome indicators in the core set of indicators for the Global nutrition monitoring framework . (who.int)
  • Prevalence of anaemia in pregnant women. (who.int)
  • Prevalence of anaemia in non-pregnant women. (who.int)
  • Its prevalence is highest among young children and women of childbearing age (particularly pregnant women). (cdc.gov)
  • For example, protein intake needs to increase from the recommended 0.36 grams per pound (0.8 grams per kg) of body weight for non-pregnant women to 0.5 grams per pound (1.1 grams per kg) of body weight for pregnant women. (healthline.com)
  • This study aims to determine the prevalence and factors associated with anemia in pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at our tertiary care center. (aujmsr.com)
  • 1 ] The WHO has estimated that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is 14% in developed and 51% in developing countries. (aujmsr.com)
  • The estimated worldwide prevalence of anemia in the period 1993-2005 was 24.8% for the general population and 30.2% for non-pregnant women 7 . (bvsalud.org)
  • In the same estimates, pregnant and lactating women had a higher risk of anaemia compared to non-pregnant women. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Anaemia was defined as haemoglobin of less than 110 g/l (11 g/dl) in pregnant women, while anaemia in non-pregnant women was defined as haemoglobin concentration of less than 120 g/l (12 g/dl) and haemoglobin estimation below 130 g/l (13 g/dl) men [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In contrast, in most developing countries, general iron prophylaxis is indicated, and higher doses of oral iron, for example, 60 mg ferrous iron or even more should be recommended, according to the present iron status situation in the specific populations of women of fertile age and pregnant women. (hindawi.com)
  • South and Southeast Asia have a higher burden in terms of number of pregnant women with anemia. (worldhunger.org)
  • Our first RCT randomizes anemic children ages 1-5 years to an iron ingot vs. standard of care, and over the course of 12-months, determines acceptability, feasibility, and effectiveness of iron ingot (vs. SOC) to treat iron-deficiency anemia. (upenn.edu)
  • In contrast, the rate of anemia among low-income women during pregnancy is high, and no improvement has been noted since the 1970s (4). (cdc.gov)
  • If you did your extra credit work, we bet you already know that high mercury seafood, alcohol , and cigarettes are off-limits during pregnancy. (healthline.com)
  • During pregnancy, macronutrient intake needs grow significantly. (healthline.com)
  • In the bivariate analysis, the following variables were associated with anemia: age, having a disease, obstetric complications in the pregnancy of the studied child and, as a protective factor, being in the Family Health Strategy program. (bvsalud.org)
  • The WHO classified anaemia in pregnancy based on the assessment of haemoglobin concentration. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia (IDA) during pregnancy increase the risk of preterm birth and low birth weight. (hindawi.com)
  • In many developing countries, iron deficiency anemia (IDA) in pregnancy is more the rule than the exception with a prevalence of approximately 52% [ 2 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Anemia in pregnancy increases the risk of the mother's death during and after birth. (worldhunger.org)
  • Resource-poor areas are often more heavily affected because of the prevalence of infectious diseases. (who.int)
  • For children younger than 5 years, the main cause of anemia was dietary iron deficiency, but hemoglobinopathies, other infectious diseases, HIV/AIDS, and malaria were also important contributors in geographic locations where these diseases are prevalent. (lakeconews.com)
  • The condition can be caused by mechanical obstruction of the digestive tract or anorexia-cachexia syndrome, leading to insufficient protein or energy intake and absorption disorder. (hindawi.com)
  • The limiting factor for performance during training and competition in high-intensity sports of long duration is energy intake. (medscape.com)
  • A substantial percentage of energy intake is provided through consumption of carbohydrates and, to a lesser extent, proteins and fats. (medscape.com)
  • Many female athletes, however, either deliberately or inadvertently fail to maintain adequate energy intake. (medscape.com)
  • Energy intake and the composition of the diet were similar before and during gestation. (hindawi.com)
  • Mean energy intake was 8.9 MJ/day at the dietary assessments [ 15 ], which corresponds to the energy intake in nonpregnant Danish women. (hindawi.com)
  • In these cases, women have greater micronutrient requirements, and adequate protein energy intake is even more important (FAO, 2012). (worldhunger.org)
  • 2019 ( https://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/UNICEF-WHOlowbirthweight-estimates-2019/en/ ). (who.int)
  • The prevalence of wasting (when an infant or child has severe weight loss) among Filipino children is at 7% where 5% is considered an acceptable level (FNRI, 2019). (feu.org.ph)
  • Stunting begins to be evident at 12 to 23 months where the prevalence begins to reach more than 30 percent of this group of young children, considered to be "more serious" (Goyena, 2019). (feu.org.ph)
  • Among women of the reproductive age group (15 to 49 years old), the prevalence of anaemia was 29.9%, which means that 3 in 10 women were anaemic. (mgiwellness.com)
  • Frequencies of food intake were collected through questionnaires. (icdc.cn)
  • 12 It is a common occurrence for dancers to limit their food intake to meet the demands of professional expectations of body image. (iadms.org)
  • Each question specifies a lack of money as the reason for the behavior or condition in question so that reduced food intake due to voluntary fasting or dieting does not affect the measure. (usda.gov)
  • Most report little or no reduction in food intake. (usda.gov)
  • Households with very low food security report those same conditions and in addition, report multiple indications of disrupted eating patterns, such as skipping meals and reduced food intake. (usda.gov)
  • Methylmalonic acidemia: defined as blood having an unusually high concentration of methylmalonyl CoA. (wikipedia.org)
  • The prevalence of anemia in women was 9.6%, with an average hemoglobin concentration of 14.6 g / dL. (bvsalud.org)
  • Anemia is defined as hemoglobin concentration [Hb] below a standard value that considers age, gender and physiological status 1,2 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Although children from 6 to 11 years of lected from classes 1 to 5 and for each age are not considered at-risk of anaemia, class the first 10 on the register were se- the present study targeted schoolchildren lected. (who.int)
  • The main risk factors for iron-deficiency anaemia include a low dietary intake of iron or poor absorption of iron from diets rich in phytates or phenolic compounds. (who.int)
  • The objective of this study was to examine the association of early life exposure to the famine in China (1959-1961) with the risk of anaemia in adulthood. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Fetal exposure to the Chinese famine was associated with an increased risk of anaemia in adulthood. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Investigation of the long-term risk for anemia associated with the Chinese famine will provide a unique opportunity to evaluate fetal origin of adulthood anaemia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Based on data of adults born between 1954 and 1964 in Jiangsu province from the 2002 Chinese National Nutrition and Health Survey, we aimed to investigate whether early life exposure to famine is related to a higher risk of anaemia in adulthood. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Observational studies comparing vegans to the general population report that vegans may benefit from up to a 75% lower risk of developing high blood pressure, and an up to 42% lower risk of dying from heart disease. (melanmag.com)
  • The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of hypertension, and to assess the risk factors associated with hypertension in elderly (over 65 years old) Koreans, using data from the 4th Korean National Health & Nutrition Examination Survey (the 4th KNHANES), 2007~2009. (koreascience.kr)
  • This study examined the prevalence of and risk factors for anaemia among women that participated in the Nigerian Demographic Health Survey. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The Poisson regression model with robust variance was used to assess the risk of anaemia among women of reproductive age. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The risk of anaemia were 2% less likely among women who took minimum adequate diet compared to those who do not. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The study highlighted the high burden of maternal anaemia in the country and different risk factors (medical and social) that are associated with this medical condition among women of reproductive age. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We recommend future longitudinal studies to test hypothesis in order to assess whether there is any causal relationship between identified risk factors and anaemia in this group of women. (biomedcentral.com)
  • a higher risk was recorded among children relative to adults and a higher risk in women compared to men[ 1 , 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Intensification is inhibited by the high risk of crop failure, lack of capital and knowledge, and cultural conservatism (Rigg 1985). (englishkyoto-seas.org)
  • Logistic regression models generated prevalence ratios adjusted for demographic characteristics and substance use behaviors to identify significant associations between media use and victimization and suicide risk, stratified by gender. (cdc.gov)
  • 4) For instance, women who experience heavy bleeding during menstruation (lasting longer than 7 days or soaking through pads once every hour), therefore are at a higher risk for having low iron levels and can develop IDA. (mgiwellness.com)
  • Outcome Comparison of High-Risk Native American Patients Who Did or Did Not Receive Monoclonal Antibody Treatment for COVID-19. (upenn.edu)
  • Taking zinc by mouth, especially with antioxidant vitamins, might help slow vision loss and prevent age-related vision loss from becoming advanced in people at high risk. (medlineplus.gov)
  • In Nigeria, the burden of maternal anaemia has remained high for many years despite interventions to prevent and treat this condition [ 8 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Published in The Lancet Haematology, the study was conducted by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, or IHME, based in Seattle, and its Global Burden of Disease anemia collaborators. (lakeconews.com)
  • The study found that gynecological disorders and maternal hemorrhage were important contributors to anemia burden among women of reproductive age. (lakeconews.com)
  • 50% anemia burden). (lakeconews.com)
  • 5% anemia burden). (lakeconews.com)
  • Regional variation in disease distribution was also reflected in cause-specific anemia burden. (lakeconews.com)
  • Evaluation of dietary iron intake in preschool-aged children in a resource-limited setting with high burden of iron deficiency anemia. (upenn.edu)
  • Conclusion-- TfR better estimates the prevalence of ID in preschoolers than do ferritin, ZP, and the TfR/ferritin index on the basis of multiple indexes in a high inflammation, resource-poor setting. (cdc.gov)
  • Laboratory findings indicating increased MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume), decreased Hgb/Hct (indicating anemia), and decreased value of vitamin B12 in the blood. (wikipedia.org)
  • Normal daily intake of vitamin B12 is 7-30 micro gram, cooking has minimal effect on the structure of this vitamin. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anaemia is highly prevalent among children below 4 years old, while vitamin D insufficiency is more prevalent among girls. (bvsalud.org)
  • Low intakes of dietary calcium and vitamin D are also of concern. (bvsalud.org)
  • a serum homocysteine level higher than 15 micromol/L, for example, suggests vitamin B12 deficiency [ 11 ]. (nih.gov)
  • Intake recommendations for vitamin B12 and other nutrients are provided in the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) developed by the Food and Nutrition Board (FNB) at the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine [ 1 ]. (nih.gov)
  • Since these foods make up a larger proportion of a vegan diet than a typical Western diet, they can contribute to a higher daily intake of certain beneficial nutrients. (melanmag.com)
  • The low prevalence of mild to moderate anaemia indicates that mass iron supplementation is not justifiable, but routine monitoring of haemoglobin levels should be part of the public health activities in the schools. (who.int)
  • also, the prevalence of anaemia has often been used as a proxy for iron-deficiency anaemia, although the degree of overlap between the two varies considerably from one population to another, according to gender and age. (who.int)
  • Iron-deficiency anaemia reduces the work capacity of individuals and entire populations, with serious consequences for the economy and national development. (who.int)
  • In addition, the negative consequences of iron-deficiency anaemia on the cognitive and physical development of children and on physical performance - particularly the work productivity of adults - are major concerns. (who.int)
  • Overall, the most vulnerable, poorest and least educated groups are disproportionately affected by iron-deficiency anaemia. (who.int)
  • In particular, iron deficiency anemia (IDA) has been found to undermine both normal brain growth and neurobehavioral development. (frontiersin.org)
  • 12 met clinical criteria for anemia and were administered iron dextran and B vitamins for 1-2 months. (frontiersin.org)
  • As a consequence, the use of screening tests for anemia has become a less efficient means of detecting iron deficiency in some populations. (cdc.gov)
  • These recommendations update the 1989 'CDC Criteria for Anemia in Children and Childbearing-Aged Women' (MMWR 1989;38(22):400-4) and are the first comprehensive CDC recommendations to prevent and control iron deficiency. (cdc.gov)
  • In the United States, the prevalence of iron-deficiency anemia among children declined during the 1970s in association with increased iron intake during infancy (1-3). (cdc.gov)
  • Because of this decline, the value of anemia as a predictor of iron deficiency has also declined, thus decreasing the effectiveness of routine anemia screening among children. (cdc.gov)
  • CDC requested the Institute of Medicine to convene an expert committee to develop recommendations for preventing, detecting, and treating iron-deficiency anemia among U.S. children and U.S. women of childbearing age. (cdc.gov)
  • Anaemia is a common health problem especially in developing countries [ 14 ], with iron deficiency as one of the main causes [ 14 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Positive predictive values of ID based on the other iron indicators in predicting ID based on the multiple- criteria model were highest for ferritin and TfR. (cdc.gov)
  • Residence, educational status, monthly family income, occupation, gestational age, iron folic acid supplementation, dietary habits of not eating green leafy vegetables, meat and animal products, and drinking tea and coffee immediately after meal were the variables which had statistically significant association with the prevalence of anemia. (aujmsr.com)
  • Iron deficiency anemia is a major public health problem. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study was conducted to analyze the hemoglobin rate and the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in mothers with children under five years of age in a municipality with a high Human Development Index. (bvsalud.org)
  • Although many causes may lead to anemia, the United Nations 3 has estimated that iron deficiency may account for 90% of the cases in which it occurs. (bvsalud.org)
  • Thus, in 1977 4 , in population studies, it became synonymous with iron deficiency anemia 3 . (bvsalud.org)
  • The leading cause of anemia in 2021 was dietary iron deficiency, constituting 66.2% of total anemia cases, with 825 million women and 444 million men affected globally. (lakeconews.com)
  • Danish women of fertile age have a mean dietary iron intake of 9 mg/day, that is, the majority of the women (more than 90%) have an iron intake which is definitely below the recommended intake of 15-18 mg/day in women of fertile age [ 14 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • The most common form of anemia is linked to low iron intake. (feu.org.ph)
  • 1) Because of its important role in oxygen transport, a lack of iron can cause iron deficiency anaemia (IDA), which leads to extreme fatigue and one will get sick more easily. (mgiwellness.com)
  • The recommended intake of iron for girls/ women is more than boys/ men and other age groups. (mgiwellness.com)
  • The iron intake in lactating women needs special consideration even though the total iron requirements are low during the lactation period. (mgiwellness.com)
  • This led to work on pediatric iron-deficiency anemia in the DR, vaccine-preventable disease in humanitarian crises, and Group A Strep infections in American Indians. (upenn.edu)
  • 5 years.I am the co-PI and lead investigator for two randomized control trials in the Dominican Republic that is evaluating the potential of an iron ingot to treat and prevent anemia. (upenn.edu)
  • The second trial, which is launching June 2018, randomizes mother-newborn dyads to iron ingot vs. SOC, and follows them over a year, but this time assessing if the ingot can prevent iron-deficiency anemia. (upenn.edu)
  • Anemia is a severe public health problem affecting both developed and developing countries with major consequences for human health as well as socioeconomic development. (aujmsr.com)
  • 7 ], but population-based data, especially ly, insufficient intake of folate and/or vita- on children, are limited. (who.int)
  • The sample was performed on based data on the prevalence of anaemia capillary blood from the fingertip of each among schoolchildren aged 6-11 years to child after discharge of the first drop by define appropriate control interventions. (who.int)
  • This study was conducted to obtain data and offer advice regarding dietary intake at kindergarten and to recommend dietary habits to prevent childhood obesity. (koreascience.kr)
  • Methods Data from the National Nutrition Improvement Program for Rural Compulsory Education Students in 2016 were used to express the prevalence of anemia among left-behind children. (icdc.cn)
  • Data was then available for analysis including the level of hemoglobin and anemia rates. (icdc.cn)
  • To date, this is the largest data on maternal anaemia in Nigeria. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In a new study covering three decades of global anemia data (1990-2021), a complex picture emerges of how several key factors play into the divergence in success stories among men, women and children. (lakeconews.com)
  • Since 1995, USDA has published information about the prevalence and severity of food insecurity in U.S. households using data collected in an annual food security survey , funded by ERS and conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau. (usda.gov)
  • Other conditions (e.g. malaria and other infections, genetic disorders, and cancer) can also play a role in anaemia. (who.int)
  • 2,3 What may begin as a simple diet can lead to a psychological disorder, with eating disorders having the highest mortality rate of all mental illnesses. (iadms.org)
  • The population of elder patients with GC has been increasing because of the high prevalence of H. pylori infection and increasing life expectancy. (hindawi.com)
  • The children of malnourished women are more likely to have poorer mental and physical development, higher rates of disease and infection, and are more likely to die in childhood (Ransom & Elder, 2003). (worldhunger.org)
  • This is in general a principal characteristic of water-soluble vitamins, in that no matter the oral intake, there is a certain threshold for intestinal absorption hence, low or non-existent chance of intoxication, as opposed to fat-soluble vitamins. (wikipedia.org)
  • The mean age of the hypertensive group was significantly higher than that of normal group. (koreascience.kr)
  • The mean values of total cholesterol levels were also significantly higher in the hypertensive group, while body weight, waist circumference, fasting blood glucose, hemoglobin, hematocrit, LDL-cholesterol, and HDL-cholesterol were not. (koreascience.kr)
  • It is painful to mention that India contributes to about 80% of the maternal deaths due to anemia in South Asia. (aujmsr.com)
  • Anemia is estimated to contribute to at least 20% of maternal deaths worldwide. (worldhunger.org)
  • The prevalence of anemia was high, but no significant differences were seen by water and sanitation services. (uncg.edu)
  • However, MMA levels also rise with renal insufficiency and tend to be higher in older adults [ 6 , 9 , 10 ]. (nih.gov)
  • Studies have consistently reported that well-planned vegan diets tend to be higher in dietary fibre, magnesium, potassium folate, vitamins A, C and E, and phytochemicals (beneficial plant compounds). (melanmag.com)
  • Governorate, Upper Egypt, to establish the prevalence of anaemia among schoolchildren aged 6 to 11 years and define appropriate control interventions in the area. (who.int)
  • 1850 schoolchildren from 6 to 11 years of norate detected a high prevalence of age. (who.int)
  • The National Coalition for Women and Girls in Education states that the number of female high school and college athletes has increased 10 and 6 fold, respectively, over the past 40 years. (medscape.com)
  • In a high-profile case, after four years of legal proceedings, a court sentenced Clifford Brandt and his associate, Ricot Pierre-Val, to 18 years of penal labor for their participation in a kidnapping ring. (state.gov)
  • Over the years, there's been a lot of focus on reducing anemia globally, but as a group, women and children have shown the least progress," said Will Gardner, researcher at IHME and lead author of the paper. (lakeconews.com)
  • Results The overall anemia prevalence (AP) was 11.6% among the participants. (icdc.cn)
  • The descriptive statistic results, prevalence and 95% confidence interval (CIs) of anaemia with the selected respondents background characteristics were presented. (biomedcentral.com)
  • To analyze the hemoglobin value and the prevalence of anemia in women in reproductive age, mothers of children enrolled in municipal day care centers in a municipality with a high Human Development Index, in the Southeast region of Brazil, and related factors, including being attended by the Family Health Strategy. (bvsalud.org)
  • An adequate intake of iodine is required for the production of thyroid hormones. (cdc.gov)
  • In countries where there is not equality (particularly large disparities in economic equality) between women and men, there is a higher percentage of women among the poor and hungry (Delisle, 2008). (worldhunger.org)
  • Egypt, the prevalence of anaemia in chil- common type of anaemia. (who.int)
  • Gastric cancer (GC) remains the 5th most common cancer worldwide [ 1 ] and had the second-highest mortality rate in China [ 2 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Anaemia remains a major public health concern, particularly, in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where it is one of the causes of maternal death. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Anaemia remains a major public health concern that currently affects nearly one-third of the world's population [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Around 1 in 3 suffers anemia which is a moderate to high public health concern. (feu.org.ph)
  • From this 30-year study, we know the global picture around anemia has improved, but there are still wide disparities when you narrow the focus on geography, gender, and age," said Dr. Nick Kassebaum, senior author of the study, head of IHME's Neonatal and Child Health team, and Professor in Anesthesiology at the University of Washington. (lakeconews.com)
  • The purpose of this pilot study was to discover the prevalence of the Female Athlete Triad in college dance majors and minors. (iadms.org)
  • This study examined the prevalence and characteristics of five forms of childhood violence victimization and their association with revictimization and negative health conditions among adults. (cdc.gov)
  • Defined as those seen in any macrocytic, megaloblastic anemia: Anemia: causing fatigue, conjuctival pallor, pale complexion, and in some cases, a mild icterus (yellowing of the eye). (wikipedia.org)
  • goat milk typically has higher concentrations of iodine than cow milk for equal deposition on feed. (cdc.gov)
  • As a reference point, the chronic dietary intake of iodine in U.S. populations has been estimated to range from approximately 150 to 950 µg/day. (cdc.gov)
  • Anemia of chronic disease, compounded by erythropoietin-deficient anemia of chronic kidney disease and possibly gastrointestinal (GI) blood loss from uremic GI effects, decreases circulating red blood cell mass. (vin.com)
  • The term iodine excess is used in this profile to refer to increases in intake relative to estimated physiological requirements. (cdc.gov)
  • 10 mg/day in populations that regularly ingest seaweeds containing a high iodine content. (cdc.gov)
  • The diet is the major source of iodine intake in the U.S. population. (cdc.gov)
  • Cow milk is a significant source of iodine intake in children. (cdc.gov)
  • Other sources of intake derive from the use of iodine-containing topical disinfectants (e.g., povidone- iodine), iodine-containing diagnostic and therapeutic agents, dietary supplements, and water purifiers containing iodine. (cdc.gov)
  • These indicators are used to monitor progress towards achieving Global Nutrition Target 2, which is a 50% reduction in anaemia among women of reproductive age by 2025. (who.int)
  • Women carrying more than one baby have higher micronutrient needs than women carrying one baby. (healthline.com)
  • Although there is a slight prevalence of anemia, according to World Health Organization criteria, in urban areas with a high Human Development Index, well-conducted health care policies, the Family Health Strategy in particular can contribute to further reduce plus the prevalence of this condition in the health of women of reproductive age. (bvsalud.org)
  • Although there is a slight prevalence, by WHO criteria, of anemia in an urban area of high HDI, well-conducted health care policies, the Family Health Strategy in particular, can contribute to further reduce the prevalence of this health problem in women of reproductive age. (bvsalud.org)
  • For example, the prevalence of anaemia among women of reproductive age was 55.3% (95% UI: 42.6-68.2) in 2010 and remain stagnant at 55% (95% UI: 43.7-65) in 2018 [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Anemia affected nearly two two billion people in 2021, impacting women to a greater degree than men. (lakeconews.com)
  • Globally, in 2021, 31.2% of women had anemia compared with 17.5% of men. (lakeconews.com)
  • In this age group, anemia prevalence in women was 33.7% versus 11.3% in men. (lakeconews.com)
  • Anemia affects about 43-50% of women of reproductive age in less developed countries (Ransom & Elder, 2003). (worldhunger.org)
  • Dancers with a higher eating disorder attitude tended to have more injuries. (iadms.org)
  • Anemia often affects a large part of the population 1 , and its prevalence varies greatly worldwide 6 . (bvsalud.org)