• The stomach is supplied by a rich system of arteries derived from the celiac trunk, the first major visceral branch of the abdominal aorta. (onteenstoday.com)
  • The abdominal aorta runs from the diaphragm and ends just above the pelvis, where it divides into the iliac arteries. (onteenstoday.com)
  • The abdominal aorta is the largest artery in the abdominal cavity. (onteenstoday.com)
  • The abdominal aorta begins at the diaphragm, splitting to become the paired iliac arteries in the lower abdomen. (onteenstoday.com)
  • The superior mesenteric artery branches from the abdominal aorta inferior to the celiac trunk and provides oxygenated blood to most of the small intestine and the proximal large intestine. (onteenstoday.com)
  • After discussing with the patient the risks and the benefits of the surgical procedure, the patient was submitted to pancreatoduodenectomy en bloc with portal vein resection while the continuity of the portal vein was reestablished by using a cadaveric graft originating from the abdominal aorta. (spandidos-publications.com)
  • Abdominal aortic branch occlusion is blockage or narrowing of one of the large arteries in the abdomen that come off of the aorta. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The aorta is the largest artery of the body. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Blockage of the arteries that branch off of the aorta may develop suddenly or slowly. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Sudden blockage of the lower aorta where it divides into the common iliac arteries causes both legs to suddenly become painful, pale, and cold. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The abdominal aorta (Fig. 531) begins at the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm, in front of the lower border of the body of the last thoracic vertebra, and, descending in front of the vertebral column, ends on the body of the fourth lumbar vertebra, commonly a little to the left of the middle line, (* 103 by dividing into the two common iliac arteries. (theodora.com)
  • The celiac artery originates from the abdominal aorta located just below the diaphragm and branches into the left gastric artery, common hepatic artery, and the splenic artery. (bodytomy.com)
  • In case the celiac artery or trunk is absent, the branches that arise from this artery would arise from the aorta. (bodytomy.com)
  • Aorta, which comprises the ascending aorta, aortic arch (part of the aorta that bends and turns downward), and the descending aorta, is the largest artery of the human body. (bodytomy.com)
  • The celiac artery, which is also referred to as the celiac trunk, is a major branch of the abdominal aorta. (bodytomy.com)
  • At the top of the hip bones, the abdominal aorta branches into the common iliac arteries that supply oxygenated blood to the legs. (bodytomy.com)
  • Any of the arteries that arise from a bifurcation of the aorta supplying the pelvic or abdomen. (mcw.edu)
  • The caudally placed obliquely oriented midline supernumerary kidney, however receives an average size single artery directly from the abdominal aorta, distal to the origin of the inferior mesenteric artery. (ispub.com)
  • Image show the right (RRA) and left (LRA) renal arteries originating from the Abdominal aorta. (ispub.com)
  • Splanchnic Circulation Arteries serving the digestive organs are branches of the abdominal aorta. (slideserve.com)
  • The aorta, the body's main artery, plays a crucial role in transporting oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body. (homed.gr)
  • The aorta, the body's main artery, carries oxygenated blood from the heart and distributes it throughout the body through its many smaller branches. (homed.gr)
  • A sudden lower aorta blockage at the common iliac arteries usually causes immediate, painful, pale, and cold legs. (homed.gr)
  • Gradual narrowing of the lower aorta or common iliac arteries typically leads to cramping and walking pain (intermittent claudication) in the buttocks and thighs. (homed.gr)
  • To conclude, although type I classification which describes the textbook pattern of hepatic artery distribution was significantly detected among the Sudanese population, other variants were to be considered since they are related to major arteries like aorta and superior mesenteric. (bvsalud.org)
  • In human anatomy, the splenic vein (formerly the lienal vein) is a blood vessel that drains blood from the spleen, the stomach fundus and part of the pancreas. (wikipedia.org)
  • The splenic vein is formed from small venules that leave the spleen. (wikipedia.org)
  • It collects branches from the stomach and pancreas, and most notably from the large intestine (also drained by the superior mesenteric vein) via the inferior mesenteric vein, which drains in the splenic vein shortly before the origin of the hepatic portal vein. (wikipedia.org)
  • The splenic vein ends in the portal vein, formed when the splenic vein joins the superior mesenteric vein. (wikipedia.org)
  • The splenic vein can be affected by thrombosis, presenting some of the characteristics of portal vein thrombosis and portal hypertension but localized to part of the territory drained by the splenic vein. (wikipedia.org)
  • The most common cause for splenic vein thrombosis is both chronic and acute pancreatitis. (wikipedia.org)
  • Cross-section of the spleen, showing the splenic vein and its tributaries. (wikipedia.org)
  • Due to the presence of a good general status and due to the absence of other signs of unresectability, the patient was submitted to per primam resection, a pancreatoduodenectomy en bloc with portal vein resection being performed. (spandidos-publications.com)
  • PRPS offered information on the hepatic areas missing venous outflow or portal inflow, length and extent of the lesions, open portosystemic shunts (PSS), involvement of the caudate lobe (CL) as an intrahepatic shunt and flow reversal in the splenic vein. (wjgnet.com)
  • Obstruction of one hepatic vein (HV) did not cause opening of PSS. (wjgnet.com)
  • The artery, however, is separated from the muscle by the fascia iliaca,, to which it is bound, together with the external iliac vein , by a thin layer of membrane. (cloudaccess.net)
  • a short distance from its lower end the artery is crossed by the circumflex iliac vein. (cloudaccess.net)
  • 1. Pancreatic neck carcinoma with involvement of common hepatic artery, splenic artery and vein, celiac axis, superior mesenteric vein, and proximal main portal vein. (uab.edu)
  • During angiography, a catheter is placed selectively via either the transjugular or transfemoral route into the hepatic vein to measure portal pressure. (medscape.com)
  • The shunt itself is created by placing a stent between the portal vein and the hepatic vein. (capsulehealth.one)
  • The most common conduit is between the right hepatic vein (HV) and the right portal vein (PV). (capsulehealth.one)
  • hepatic vein (HV). (capsulehealth.one)
  • The inferior mesenteric vein drains the large intestine and empties into the splenic vein. (slideserve.com)
  • Like a street that changes name as it passes through an intersection, an artery or vein can change names as it passes an anatomical landmark. (cuny.edu)
  • Patients underwent baseline angiography of the celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery, hepatic artery, and splenic artery using a peripheral arterial approach. (hindawi.com)
  • The lesser curvature of the stomach is supplied by the left and right gastric artery, which are branches of the celiac trunk and the common hepatic artery respectively. (onteenstoday.com)
  • The diaphragm, median arcuate ligament, and origins of the inferior phrenic arteries that supply the diaphragm lie above the celiac trunk, whereas the pancreas lies below it. (bodytomy.com)
  • While the left gastric artery, which is the narrowest branch of the celiac trunk branches upward, the common hepatic artery and the splenic arteries lie to the right and left. (bodytomy.com)
  • The left and right renal arteries originated from a common trunk in two animals (animals 1 and 2), while the adrenal artery in one of the animals was derived from the celiac trunk and renal artery (animal 2). (scite.ai)
  • For example, the celiac trunk gives rise to the left gastric, common hepatic, and splenic arteries. (cuny.edu)
  • We described three hemodynamic categories of the BCS with several subtypes and stages, based on the finding that perfusion changes depend on the initial number and succession in time of the hepatic veins (HVs) obstructions. (wjgnet.com)
  • The circulatory system of the human body consists of arteries, veins, and capillaries. (bodytomy.com)
  • While the arteries carry oxygenated blood from the heart to the other parts of the body, the veins carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart. (bodytomy.com)
  • The capillaries connect the arteries to the veins. (bodytomy.com)
  • The hepatic portal system consistes of veins draining digestive organs and carrying nutrient-rich blood to the liver. (slideserve.com)
  • The treatment approach may include the elimination of a blood clot, angioplasty (a procedure to widen narrowed or obstructed arteries or veins), or in certain cases, surgical creation of a bypass using grafts. (homed.gr)
  • As you learn about the vessels of the systemic and pulmonary circuits, notice that many arteries and veins share the same names, parallel one another throughout the body, and are very similar on the right and left sides of the body. (cuny.edu)
  • For example, you will find a pair of femoral arteries and a pair of femoral veins, with one vessel on each side of the body. (cuny.edu)
  • Anastomoses are especially common in veins, where they help maintain blood flow even when one vessel is blocked or narrowed, although there are some important ones in the arteries supplying the brain. (cuny.edu)
  • However, we will attempt to discuss the major pathways for blood and acquaint you with the major named arteries and veins in the body. (cuny.edu)
  • portal veins and gastroduodenal arteries were exposed.Results: Three cadaveric cases of the accessory right hepatic arteries arising from the superior mesenteric arteries were observed. (bvsalud.org)
  • During the operation, an aberrant middle colic artery was found to be originating from the gastroduodenal artery instead of its usual origin at the superior mesenteric artery. (hindawi.com)
  • We report a case of a patient found to have an anomalous middle colic artery arising from the gastroduodenal artery during a pancreaticoduodenectomy. (hindawi.com)
  • The intraoperative discovery of the middle colic artery originating from the gastroduodenal artery is a unique finding. (hindawi.com)
  • We report a case of a middle colic artery originating from the gastroduodenal artery found during a pancreaticoduodenectomy for a pancreatic cystic mucinous neoplasm. (hindawi.com)
  • At exploratory laparotomy, the gastroduodenal artery was identified and dissected out. (hindawi.com)
  • Where does the gastroduodenal artery supply blood? (onteenstoday.com)
  • Of these branches, the gastroduodenal artery supplies blood to the pylorus of the stomach and the nearby duodenum of the small intestine. (onteenstoday.com)
  • Gastroduodenal artery emerges at the upper border of the first of the duodenum. (earthslab.com)
  • Right gastric artery arises at just distal to the origin of gastroduodenal artery. (earthslab.com)
  • We present two patients who developed this complication after placement of a catheter system into the gastroduodenal artery and initiation of regional chemotherapy with floxuridine. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Surgical or percutaneous placement of a subcutaneous device allows chemotherapy to be delivered continuously into the gastroduodenal artery via a catheter. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The celiac angiogram shows a pseudoaneurysm (arrow) of the proper hepatic artery located next to the origin of the gastroduodenal artery, which is occluded by the chemotherapy infusion catheter (arrowheads) . (biomedcentral.com)
  • Most of the abdominal organs are supplied by three major arteries namely the celiac artery which supplies blood to stomach, pancreas, spleen. (onteenstoday.com)
  • It arises from the terminal part of the splenic artery near the hilum of spleen and runs along the greater curvature of the stomach, and ends by anastomosing with the right gastroepiploic artery. (earthslab.com)
  • Proximal splenic artery embolization decreases the perfusion pressure in the spleen but allows for viability of the spleen to be maintained via collateral pathways. (springeropen.com)
  • PSAE works by decreasing the systolic arterial pressure in the spleen, promoting hemostasis and healing within the splenic parenchyma. (springeropen.com)
  • splenic artery serving the spleen, stomach, and pancreas. (slideserve.com)
  • The splenic veindrains spleen. (slideserve.com)
  • This anomalous middle colic artery has not been previously reported in a live patient. (hindawi.com)
  • Further meticulous dissection of the aforementioned vessel was now performed, and it was traced into the mesentery of the transverse colon, taking the usual course of the middle colic artery. (hindawi.com)
  • A medial to lateral approach for mobilizing the splenic and hepatic flexures is seen, as well as high ligation of the middle colic artery to ensure adequate lymph node excision. (sages.org)
  • The middle colic artery was arising from coeliac trunk which was supplying the uncinate process of pancreas and transverse colon. (journalcra.com)
  • The external iliac artery supplies some small branches to the psoas muscle and to the neighboring lymphatic glands, and two other branches of considerable size, named the epigastric and the circumflex iliac, which are distributed to the walls of the abdomen. (cloudaccess.net)
  • Examples: Common iliac artery, External iliac artery, Internal iliac artery. (mcw.edu)
  • larger, except in the fetus, than the internal iliac artery, is placed within the abdomen, and extends from the division of the common iliac to the lower border of Poupart's ligament, where the vessel entering the thigh, assumes the name femoral. (cloudaccess.net)
  • Arises from the anterior division of the internal iliac artery. (drbeen.com)
  • Although liver failure can be treated via hepatocyte transplantation, it also faces multiple problems comprising the shortage of high-quality hepatocytes sources, rejection of allogeneic transplants, difficulty to expand, and losing hepatic characteristics in vitro [ 7 , 8 ]. (springer.com)
  • To investigate the hepatic hemodynamics in the Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) using per-rectal portal scintigraphy (PRPS) and liver angioscintigraphy (LAS). (wjgnet.com)
  • Cirrhosis is defined histologically as a diffuse hepatic process characterized by fibrosis and conversion of the normal liver architecture into structurally abnormal nodules. (medscape.com)
  • Common signs and symptoms may stem from decreased hepatic synthetic function (eg, coagulopathy), portal hypertension (eg, variceal bleeding), or decreased detoxification capabilities of the liver (eg, hepatic encephalopathy). (medscape.com)
  • The right and left hepatic arteries supply the right and left physiological lobes of the liver, specifically. (earthslab.com)
  • Venous blood from the hepatic portal system mixes with arterial blood (from the hepatic artery) in liver. (slideserve.com)
  • Pseudoaneurysms of the hepatic artery are a rare complication in patients with primary or secondary liver tumors treated with intra-arterial chemotherapy. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This approach is based on the rationale that local therapy through the hepatic artery increases the exposure of the liver tumors to cytotoxic agents, leading to higher response rates while limiting systemic side effects like myelosuppression, mucositis and diarrhea. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, the application of floxuridine-deoxy-ribose (FUDR), a prodrug of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) with a high liver extraction fraction, into the hepatic artery can cause several complications. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Left gastric artery variations are very rare and awareness of such anatomical variations has become specifically important in patients undergoing hepatobiliary surgeries and liver transplantation to avoid serious ischemic complications. (journalcra.com)
  • In another two cases we observed an accessory branch arising from left gastric artery which was supplying the left lobe of liver and cardiac end of stomach. (journalcra.com)
  • Progressive hepatic fibrosis is the eventual cause of liver cirrhosis. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the hepatic function reserve and its relationship with the hepatic hemodynamics in a rabbit model of liver fibrosis using Doppler ultrasound. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Hepatic function reserve closely relates to the hepatic hemodynamics in the rabbit model of liver fibrosis. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Doppler Ultrasound could be reliably used to assess the hepatic function reserve and hemodynamic changes in different stages of liver fibrosis. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Thus assessment of hepatic functional reserve in patients with fibrosis is critical for predicting its prognosis and preventing postoperative liver failure. (biomedcentral.com)
  • An elevated arterial or free venous serum ammonia level is the classic laboratory abnormality reported in patients with hepatic encephalopathy. (medscape.com)
  • One of these branches, the hepatic artery, further divides into three more branches to supply blood to the digestive organs. (onteenstoday.com)
  • each divides into two branches, the internal carotid artery and the external carotid artery. (bvsalud.org)
  • It performs the vital function of carrying blood from the left ventricle of the heart to the coronary arteries. (bodytomy.com)
  • The celiac artery gives rise to three major branches, including the left gastric, splenic, and common hepatic arteries. (onteenstoday.com)
  • it gives branches to both surfaces of the stomach and anastomoses with the right gastric artery. (theodora.com)
  • It is bigger than the left gastric artery. (earthslab.com)
  • It was observed that the celiac artery was divided into three subjacent branches, the gastric, hepatic and splenic arteries. (scite.ai)
  • Result and Observation: classic coeliac trunk with emission of the left gastric, splenic and hepatic arteries was found in 76(76 %) cadavers. (ijmrhs.com)
  • In 8 cadaver's variations regarding disposition of the left gastric, splenic and hepatic arteries also regarding the number of emitted arteries observed. (ijmrhs.com)
  • The branches of coeliac trunk (left gastric, common hepatic and splenic) considered as the normal appearance. (journalcra.com)
  • Objective: The present study is aimed to investigate anatomical variations of the coeliac trunk and left gastric artery. (journalcra.com)
  • Mesenteric artery FMD is rare and presents with abdominal symptoms similar to Crohn disease (CD) and Behcet disease (BD). (medscape.com)
  • or compression of the artery by a growing abdominal tumor. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Two widely used embolization approaches are proximal and distal splenic artery embolization. (springeropen.com)
  • In this article we review relevant literature on splenic embolization indication, and technique, comparing and contrasting proximal and distal embolization. (springeropen.com)
  • 1975 ). In cases of multifocal injury or when no focal angiographic abnormality is identified, but CT has demonstrated injury, proximal splenic artery embolization (PSAE) is performed (Imbrogno and Ray 2012 ). (springeropen.com)
  • The symptoms of hepatic encephalopathy may range from mild to severe and may be observed in as many as 70% of patients with cirrhosis. (medscape.com)
  • Findings on physical examination in hepatic encephalopathy include asterixis and fetor hepaticus. (medscape.com)
  • Computed tomography (CT) scanning and MRI studies of the brain may be important in ruling out intracranial lesions when the diagnosis of hepatic encephalopathy is in question. (medscape.com)
  • It can be associated with conditions such as portal hypertension, variceal hemorrhage, chronic hepatic encephalopathy, and hepatocellular carcinoma. (thieme-connect.com)
  • On the contrary, the branches are now and then diminished in number by the transference of the epigastric or the circumflex iliac artery to another trunk, which is commonly the femoral. (cloudaccess.net)
  • Haller's tripod, in which the three arteries originated at the same level and in the terminal portion of the coeliac trunk was observed in 18(18%) cadavers. (ijmrhs.com)
  • In 16 cadavers inferior phrenic arteries originated from coeliac trunk was observed. (ijmrhs.com)
  • As you read about circular pathways, notice that there is an occasional, very large artery referred to as a trunk , a term indicating that the vessel gives rise to several smaller arteries. (cuny.edu)
  • Background: The coeliac trunk (hepatolienogastric trunk or "Tripus Hallery") is the most important artery of the foregut. (journalcra.com)
  • The clinical manifestations reflect the arteries involved and most commonly include hypertension caused by renal-artery stenosis (RAS) or strokes from carotid artery disease. (medscape.com)
  • In this case, the lesions involve the main right renal artery and the right accessory renal artery in a 37-year-old man with difficult-to-control hypertension. (medscape.com)
  • Conventional flush aortogram in a 47-year-old woman with difficult-to-control hypertension shows the characteristic string-of-beads sign of the right renal artery due to medial fibroplasia. (medscape.com)
  • A sudden, complete renal artery blockage, supplying the kidneys, can cause side pain and blood in the urine, needing urgent care. (homed.gr)
  • Gradual and moderate renal artery narrowing often shows no symptoms. (homed.gr)
  • Additionally, arterial dissection, characterized by the sudden separation of the artery wall layers, is another possible cause. (homed.gr)
  • However, the artery was noted to be very large and continued to traverse across the neck of the pancreas anteriorly down to the root of the mesentery. (hindawi.com)
  • It travels above the pancreas, alongside the splenic artery. (wikipedia.org)
  • i) dorsal pancreatic artery which generally arises from the splenic artery near its origin, (ii) great pancreatic artery (arteria pancreatica magna) which enters the body of pancreas and runs along the main pancreatic duct, and (iii) caudal pancreatic arteries that supply the tail. (earthslab.com)
  • The superior mesenteric artery supplies the small intestine and most of large intestine, and the pancreas. (slideserve.com)
  • The diagnostic and prognostic information available from captopril renography and the increasing availability of magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) have reduced the use of renal arteriography as a diagnostic tool, except in evaluating kidneys with intrarenal branch-artery stenoses and those with complex vascular anatomy, including multiple accessory arteries. (medscape.com)
  • MRA provides accurate information about the number of renal arteries, the size of the kidneys, and the presence of anatomic variants. (medscape.com)
  • The carotid artery is involved in 75% of cases. (medscape.com)
  • The middle meningeal artery is typically the third branch of the first part of the maxillary artery, one of the two terminal branches of the external carotid artery. (passmed.uk)
  • True arterial aneurysms involve all three layers of the artery wall (intima, media and adventitia). (patient.info)
  • Distal splenic artery embolization is preferred in cases of focal vascular injury (e.g. vessel truncation, pseudoaneurysm, focal extravasation) (Bessoud and Denys 2004 ). (springeropen.com)
  • Although FMD is a pathologic diagnosis, a characteristic angiographic change is the string-of-beads appearance (see the images below) caused by areas of relative stenoses or webs alternating with small fusiform or saccular aneurysms of the artery. (medscape.com)
  • False aneurysms may arise following angiogram, angioplasty or at the join between a graft and the artery. (patient.info)
  • The most common are saccular aneurysms, which are described as being berry-shaped swellings occurring at the bifurcation of arteries. (patient.info)
  • Most aneurysms occur singly with the most frequent sites being the circle of Willis and the bifurcation of the middle cerebral artery. (patient.info)
  • Aneurysms can form because of a weakness in the artery wall caused by atherosclerosis , connective tissue problems that you are born with, or certain medical conditions. (vascular.org)
  • In patients with a dilated pancreatic duct, a Roux-en-Y side-to-side pancreaticojejunostomy is indicated. (medscape.com)
  • It runs downward behind the duodenum and terminates at its lower boundary by separating into right gastroepiploic and superior pancreatic duodenal arteries. (earthslab.com)
  • The pancreatic sections anastomose freely with each other and one of these is termed inferior pancreatic artery. (earthslab.com)
  • accessory pancreatic or splenic arteries.Objective: To present three cases of accessory right hepatic artery originating from the superior mesenteric artery in black African cadavers as found during routine cadaveric dissections.Materials and Method: The abdomens of 8 adult male black African cadavers were dissected according to the description and guidance by Romanes (1996). (bvsalud.org)
  • Arteries are blood vessels which play vital role in supplying oxygen and essential nutrients to various body organs. (onteenstoday.com)
  • The inferior mesenteric artery serves the large intestine. (slideserve.com)
  • Pain may be in the abdomen, back, or legs, depending on which artery is blocked. (msdmanuals.com)
  • A sudden arterial blockage stops blood flow instantly, causing severe pain in the abdomen, back, or legs, depending on the blocked artery. (homed.gr)
  • Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) is an uncommon angiopathy of uncertain etiology associated with heterogeneous histologic changes that may affect the carotid and vertebral circulation, visceral arteries, and peripheral arteries. (medscape.com)
  • The hepatic circulation index (HCI) was calculated. (biomedcentral.com)
  • the smallest of the three branches of the celiac artery, passes upward and to the left, posterior to the omental bursa, to the cardiac orifice of the stomach. (theodora.com)
  • On connecting with the porta hepatis , it terminates by dividing into right and left hepatic arteries . (earthslab.com)
  • It gives rise to right and left hepatic arteries at the porta hepatis. (earthslab.com)
  • For example, the left subclavian artery becomes the axillary artery as it passes through the body wall and into the axillary region, and then becomes the brachial artery as it flows from the axillary region into the upper arm (or brachium). (cuny.edu)
  • It receives oxygen-rich blood from the heart and distributes it to the body through smaller arteries that branch off of it. (msdmanuals.com)
  • or by the addition of a branch usually derived from another source , as the internal circumflex artery of the thigh, or the obturator artery. (cloudaccess.net)
  • We retrospectively evaluated the long-term effects of partial splenic embolization (PSE) with transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in patients with HCC patients accompanied by thrombocytopenia. (hindawi.com)
  • Over the past 20 years, partial splenic embolization (PSE) has been an interventional radiological treatment for thrombocytopenia due to hypersplenism [ 3 , 4 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • those stable patients with moderate to severe splenic injuries (grade III-V) benefit from endovascular splenic artery embolization. (springeropen.com)
  • Finally, we review potential complications of splenic artery embolization. (springeropen.com)
  • when splenic preservation is done without adjunctive splenic artery embolization, failure (defined as the need for subsequent splenectomy) is seen in approximately 40% of high grade injuries compared to 2% when embolization has been performed (Banerjee et al. (springeropen.com)
  • Endovascular splenic artery embolization can be performed distally or proximally depending on the injury pattern. (springeropen.com)
  • Distal embolization is often precluded given the predominantly multifocal injury pattern of blunt splenic injury (Scatliff et al. (springeropen.com)
  • We demonstrate sufficient mobilization of the hepatic and splenic flexures in order to provide a tension free anastomosis and still produce an acceptable oncologic resection. (sages.org)