• The purpose of this study was to highlight associations between sexual orientation and risk outcomes in late adolescence and early adulthood using an expanded measure of sexual orientation. (medscape.com)
  • This study used data from the first and fourth waves of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health), a nationally representative study following adolescents into early adulthood (14). (cdc.gov)
  • The purpose of the study was to estimate the effect of exposure to neighborhood poverty in adolescence on HIV/STI prevalence in early adulthood. (nih.gov)
  • Sleep was measured via wrist actigraphy when participants were in the peri-pubertal and early adulthood age range. (nih.gov)
  • To characterize the changes in brain and behavior development across the adolescent years into early adulthood (up to age 30), follow-up assessments for each age cohorts will be extended in the renewal period.Data from these participants during the planned follow-ups will advance our understanding of alcohol's effects on adolescent brain development and its effects lasting into adulthood. (nih.gov)
  • Projects include the Healthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium, the Neural Origins of Temperamental Risk for Anxiety, and Effects of Early Psychosocial Deprivation on Mental Health in Early Adulthood. (wikipedia.org)
  • Commonly called "Add Health," the project was launched in the 1994-95 academic year to track a nationally representative sample of over 20,000 middle- and high-schoolers as they aged into early adulthood. (the74million.org)
  • This vulnerable population is a small group of adolescents who are hard to serve and who, without the proper intervention, may experience negative outcomes during adolescence and the transition to adulthood. (hhs.gov)
  • If children are living in risky environments, heightened parental vigilance has been shown to be associated with fewer negative mental and physical health outcomes into adolescence and beyond. (nih.gov)
  • This reissue of the limited competition FOAs is to support the continuation of the Administrative Resource for the National Consortium on Alcohol and Neurodevelopment in Adolescence (NCANDA). (nih.gov)
  • Alcohol misuse often begins during adolescence and becomes more likely as adolescents age. (nih.gov)
  • Amidst rising concern about America's youth, a longitudinal study of more than 15,000 young Americans found that those who reported more positive relationships with their parents in adolescence reported better general and behavioral health outcomes in young adulthood. (nyu.edu)
  • First, many people believe that adolescence is a time when parents' influence on their children wanes as adolescents become more peer focused. (nyu.edu)
  • Second, the research underscores the potential importance of prevention approaches for addressing health and well-being: Investing resources into positive parenting during adolescence can potentially reduce problems and difficulties down the line during young adulthood. (nyu.edu)
  • The study tracked children's neuropsychological and cognitive development from infancy through adolescence using metrics such as electroencephalography (EEG), fMRI, and language and cognitive assessments. (wikipedia.org)
  • Although past research has connected EC to psychosocial outcomes during adolescence in cross-sectional and longitudinal designs, no studies have traced the trajectory of EC over time to determine the developmental course of the construct during adolescence. (nih.gov)
  • Thus, this study investigated how EC developed over five years during adolescence and what factors were associated with the developmental trajectory of emotional clarity. (nih.gov)
  • Supported by NIMH, NIAID , and others, researchers leveraged pooled, cross-sectional study data to conduct multilevel logistic regression to further the science regarding these associations. (nih.gov)
  • STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional national survey (National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2006). (cdc.gov)
  • We used cross-sectional caregiver-reported surveys and applied item response theory (IRT) followed by meta-analysis to assess the relationship between caregiver perceived stress and child sleep disturbance, and moderation of this relationship by child age and the presence of a child mental or physical health condition. (bvsalud.org)
  • DESIGN: Cross-sectional analysis of interview data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. (omeka.net)
  • A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2015. (who.int)
  • The National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health), 1994-2018 [Public Use] is a longitudinal study of a nationally representative sample of U.S. adolescents in grades 7 through 12 during the 1994-1995 school year. (umich.edu)
  • The Add Health is a nationally representative study that was designed to examine the causes of health-related behaviors of adolescents and their outcomes in young adulthood. (hhs.gov)
  • Methods 2008-2009 data from 14 051 participants (ages 24-32 years) in the US-based, representative, National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health were analysed using multivariable regressions that adjusted for age, race-ethnicity, childhood SES, urbanicity and Census region, separately for females and males. (bmj.com)
  • Add Health is a nationally representative longitudinal study of over 20,000 adolescents. (newswise.com)
  • Add Health is the largest and most comprehensive longitudinal study of adolescent health ever conducted in the U.S., with a nationally-representative sample of 20,745 adolescents. (huduser.gov)
  • To estimate the incidence of self report of pregnancy without sexual intercourse (virgin pregnancy) and factors related to such reporting, in a population representative group of US adolescents and young adults. (lexilogia.gr)
  • Design Longitudinal, population representative sample survey. (lexilogia.gr)
  • Setting Nationally representative, multiethnic National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, United States. (lexilogia.gr)
  • Participants from about 100 representative high schools around the United States completed questionnaires during high school and a few years later when they were enrolled in four-year colleges. (theyoungvision.com)
  • Both of the large nationally representative longitudinal surveys included questions about civic participation and sleeping. (psypost.org)
  • The Millennium Cohort Study (MCS) is an ongoing, nationally representative longitudinal study of 18,827 children born in the United Kingdom (UK) between 2000 and 2002. (springer.com)
  • The data for this study were derived from the International Tobacco Control Policy Evaluation Bangladesh (ITC BD) Survey, a prospective cohort survey of a nationally representative sample of smokers and non-smokers, conducted during November 2011 and May 2012. (itcproject.org)
  • The research team analysed data from 5,075 participants aged 65 and older in the Health and Retirement Study (HRS), a biennial, longitudinal, nationally representative survey of U.S. adults, to assess the effects of binge drinking in older people on their function. (healthnewstrack.com)
  • 2 Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Centers for Epidemiology and Environmental Health, Providence, RI. (nih.gov)
  • The MMM-study follows the "Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology" (STROBE) guidelines. (plos.org)
  • This year we are pleased to present the Prevention Science Award to Dr. Alex Wagenaar , Professor of Epidemiology and Health Policy at the University of Florida College of Medicine. (preventionresearch.org)
  • Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health, 4 (4), 303-313. (itcproject.org)
  • The Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Longitudinal Studies (CELOS) is an epidemiological logistical platform of expertise and resources for the implementation of complex clinical and epidemiological studies with focus on longitudinal studies in random samples of the general population, medical care, and clinical cohorts. (uniklinikum-leipzig.de)
  • Her interests include barriers and facilitators of healthcare access for LGBTQ+ communities, sexual and reproductive health, HIV/STI prevention, sexual orientation & gender identity (SOGI) measurement, phylogenetics and molecular epidemiology, and community-engaged research methods. (stanford.edu)
  • Their findings published recently in the Journal of Gerontology: Social Sciences suggest that adult children's educational attainment has an impact on their parents' mental and physical health. (newswise.com)
  • There is a clear need for replication of demography of aging study findings, especially those related to biomarkers and genetics. (nih.gov)
  • In this talk, I will discuss recent findings on links between toxicants and sleep outcomes in adolescents, with a focus on lead. (nih.gov)
  • The findings suggest that investment in guiding the behaviors of parents of adolescent children will pay dividends in young adult population health. (nyu.edu)
  • Findings of this study have been discussed in The New York Times, Nature, and many other media outlets. (wikipedia.org)
  • These prior findings suggest that the NLSYC data can be used as a natural laboratory to study more subtle FE patterns within various demographic subgroups. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Similar findings were established in a study that found high rates of discontinuation among rural Kenyan women living in discordant partnerships [ 26 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • The findings from this study reiterate the need for stronger legislation and strict enforcement of bans on direct and indirect advertising and promotion of tobacco products in India. (itcproject.org)
  • Unfortunately, these shared outcomes may include maladaptive coping mechanisms, such as substance use, or increases in internalizing behavior problems, such as depression. (medscape.com)
  • These youth tend to experience negative outcomes, such as behavior problems and academic failure. (hhs.gov)
  • Adolescent or underage drinking is a serious public health issue not only in terms of increased risk for alcohol-related problems (e.g., driving under the influence, physical, and sexual assaults) but also for the untoward effects that drinking may have on the still-developing central nervous system with concomitant effects on behavior and cognition. (nih.gov)
  • In 2012, the NIAAA, with support from NIMH and NIDA, funded NCANDA, a nation-wide research consortium, to investigate adolescent brain and behavior development with a particular emphasis on the effects of drinking alcohol during this critical period of maturation. (nih.gov)
  • Agencies that have supported Fox's work include the Brain and Behavior Research Foundation, the National Science Foundation, and the National Institutes of Health. (wikipedia.org)
  • Fox currently spearheads the Child Development Lab, which is involved in multiple studies that observe of infant behavior and development. (wikipedia.org)
  • RESULTS: Parent-family connectedness and perceived school connectedness were protective against every health risk behavior measure except history of pregnancy. (omeka.net)
  • For patient education resources, see the Mental Health and Behavior Center , as well as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder . (medscape.com)
  • The Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program in the Office of the Director of the National Institutes of Health has made 49 awards totaling over $157 million for the first year of the second seven-year cycle of the ECHO Cohort Consortium. (nih.gov)
  • PHACS has been a successful and productive longitudinal cohort with co-funding and scientific collaboration from 10 NIH Institutes. (nih.gov)
  • however, the National Institutes of Health does not review these studies and cannot ensure they are safe. (nih.gov)
  • This content is provided as a service of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), part of the National Institutes of Health. (nih.gov)
  • This meeting summary was prepared by Kathleen Sorrow, Rose Li and Associates, Inc., under contract to the National Institutes of Health (Contract no. (nih.gov)
  • The views expressed in this document reflect both individual and collective opinions of the meeting participants and not necessarily those of the National Academy of Sciences, National Institutes of Health, or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (nih.gov)
  • Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education (DBASSE) convened a meeting sponsored by the Division of Behavioral and Social Research (BSR) at the National Institute on Aging (NIA), National Institutes of Health (NIH) to solicit expert input on the state of the science and most promising future directions for the demography of aging research. (nih.gov)
  • Furthermore, there should be increased funding from National Institutes of Health to support minoritized researchers working in this area. (bvsalud.org)
  • We analyzed data from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program, a collaboration of existing pediatric longitudinal cohort studies that collectively contribute a diverse and large sample size ideal for addressing questions related to children's health and consolidating results across population studies. (bvsalud.org)
  • Across many institutes of the NIH, research is increasingly focusing on social determinants of health: factors like work and housing instability, food insecurity, racism, class discrimination, immigration status, and stigma and their integral role in shaping risks and treatment outcomes for many health conditions. (nih.gov)
  • PARTICIPANTS: A total of 12118 adolescents in grades 7 through 12 drawn from an initial national school survey of 90118 adolescents from 80 high schools plus their feeder middle schools. (omeka.net)
  • Linear regression methods assessed the relationship between BA and pregnancy outcomes, including gestational age at birth and prenatal perceived stress, in a primary and replication cohort. (nih.gov)
  • PHACS currently comprises 21 U.S. clinical sites across 12 states and Puerto Rico, and 4 Cores (Scientific Administrative, Data Resources, Epidemiological and Statistical Methods, and Health Education and Community) and four primary studies. (nih.gov)
  • 2009 . The C8 Health Project: design, methods, and participants. (nih.gov)
  • This NOSI is specifically intended to stimulate investigation into the biomedical, clinical, behavioral, and social processes that affect the health and welfare of bi/bi+ individuals, and the development of acceptable, appropriate, and relevant interventions, preventive strategies, and service delivery methods. (nih.gov)
  • We work in close collaboration with governments, UNICEF country offices, national and international research partners to generate multi-country evidence on the impacts of social cash transfers and the pathways of change through rigorous mixed-methods impact evaluations. (unicef-irc.org)
  • The implication here is not that same-sex attractions, identities, or sexual behaviors are maladaptive responses to environmental pressures, but instead that shared characteristics of development, which may owe their origins to a youth's sexual orientation, may result in shared outcomes later in life. (medscape.com)
  • While adverse home environments and risky neighborhood environments are strongly linked with adverse physical and mental health outcomes as children age, a growing body of research has shown that certain parenting behaviors, such as parental monitoring, knowledge of children's' daily lives, and limit- or boundary-setting can have a moderating effect for at-risk youth. (nih.gov)
  • health are the risk behaviors they choose. (omeka.net)
  • This marks the first study to find a joint decision-making process for postpartum work and breastfeeding decisions and suggests that, in addition to increased leave impacting breastfeeding behaviors, successful breastfeeding promotion policies can have nontrivial impacts on the US labor market. (fda.gov)
  • The resultant reductions in health behaviors like physical activity and social interaction are negatively impacting many aspects of physical health as well as mental health, such as depression, anxiety, and insomnia. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
  • The Add Health cohort was followed into young adulthood with four in-home interviews, the most recent conducted in 2008 when the sample was aged 24-32. (umich.edu)
  • Individuals with perinatally-acquired HIV (PHIV) live with a chronic illness and face the developmental consequences of prolonged HIV, associated co-morbidities, and long-term ART that can affect health, starting with the development of the adaptive immune system and over the life course into young adulthood. (nih.gov)
  • The study found that adolescents' perceptions of their relationships with both their mothers and their fathers were associated with general health, mental health, sexual health, and substance use in young adulthood. (nyu.edu)
  • Structural determinants and conditions of daily life make up the social determinants of health and are responsible for many poor health outcomes, and increasingly, researchers recognize the effects of various social determinants that contribute to overall health (7-9). (cdc.gov)
  • It's this latter data set that provided the researchers an opportunity to look at the intergenerational relationship between parents and children over time, while statistically balancing factors that could influence an aging parent's health. (newswise.com)
  • Find out about the exciting discoveries being made by NIEHS and NIEHS-supported researchers that are helping to improve health and save lives. (nih.gov)
  • In addition, researchers will follow at least 10,000 women and, when available, their partners, to examine how preconception exposures may influence child health outcomes. (nih.gov)
  • Since 2016, more than 1200 ECHO Cohort researchers at more than 180 institutions have collaborated to weave data from 69 pre-existing longitudinal maternal-child health studies into a single national resource. (nih.gov)
  • To help researchers explore social, behavioral, economic, and health outcomes associated with residence in public and assisted housing, the authors of this report linked the anonymized records of eligible HUD-assisted Add Health respondents to their respective HUD administrative records. (huduser.gov)
  • When you volunteer to take part in a clinical study, you help doctors and researchers learn more about disease and improve health care for people in the future. (nih.gov)
  • From 2003 to 2016, the NIDDK partnered with researchers to create the Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery , or LABS. (nih.gov)
  • A separate group of researchers conducted similar research with teens in the severe obesity range and had serious weight-related health problems. (nih.gov)
  • While considering how to best support research that acknowledges current health challenges, it is crucial to understand the role of social justice frameworks within health equity research and the contributions of minoritized researchers. (bvsalud.org)
  • DISCUSSION: While there are examples of studies in this area led by minoritized researchers, some individuals and groups remain understudied due to underfunding. (bvsalud.org)
  • Measuring social determinants of health can help researchers better design treatment interventions and services, as well as make addiction care more equitable. (nih.gov)
  • The researchers plan to track the social development of the participants over the course of 15 years. (wikipedia.org)
  • Evidence, largely from higher-income settings such as Eastern Europe, has consistently demonstrated deficits and delays in physical growth, psychological health, and cognitive and developmental outcomes in children living in institutional care, leading international researchers and organisations to advocate for a global policy of deinstitutionalisation. (bmj.com)
  • For their study, the researchers examined data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health and the German Socioeconomic Panel. (psypost.org)
  • Researchers mailed participants a letter asking them to complete a 145-item, at-home online survey. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
  • Researchers conducted all data analyses as ordinary regressions, adjusted for participants' sex, size of household, education level, occupational social class, symptoms of anxiety and depression, body mass index (BMI), and history of cardiovascular disease and diabetes. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
  • Researchers assessed an additional composite health score as an amalgam of the other health scores. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
  • Researchers found no significant results related to participants' perceived pre- vs postlockdown change in any of the health measures. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
  • Since 2009, the Transfer Project has generated rigorous evidence on the impacts of cash transfers in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and has supported their expansion.1 The Transfer Project is a collaborative network comprising UNICEF (Innocenti, Regional and Country Offices), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, national governments and researchers. (unicef-irc.org)
  • By focusing on any one of these settings, researchers interested in substance use and abuse can study the interplay of multiple factors in a context, and practitioners can implement programs designed for specific settings. (druglibrary.net)
  • This transition is difficult for many adolescents as research has shown that approximately five to seven percent of young people fail to successfully transition to independent adulthood by the age of 25. (hhs.gov)
  • There is also still much to be learned about the mental health of adolescents as they transition into adulthood. (hhs.gov)
  • For many adolescents, the presence of mental health disorders makes the successful transition to adulthood even more difficult. (hhs.gov)
  • As a result, success in school and the workforce, the ability to achieve a supportive, independent living situation, and obtaining continuity of care for mental health needs during the transition to adulthood are particularly challenging. (hhs.gov)
  • What is the mental health status of youth who came into contact with service systems or who were at risk of having contact with service systems prior to age 18 as they transition to adulthood? (hhs.gov)
  • Focusing on potential biases in the juvenile justice system is essential as recent studies indicate that most types of interventions have negative consequences for the lives of young people, such as increasing the probability of crime in adulthood. (researchgate.net)
  • Furthermore, as PHIV age into adulthood, there is a need to understand the complex health needs of reproductive-age young women living with HIV due to the effects of HIV treatment, pregnancy, post-partum outcomes, complications, co-morbidities and co-infections such as CMV. (nih.gov)
  • Most children with ADHD have relatively good psychiatric outcomes once they reach adulthood. (medscape.com)
  • Infant BCG Vaccination and Risk of Pulmonary and Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Throughout the Life Course: An Individual-participant Meta-analysis of 26 Cohort Studies. (bu.edu)
  • The NIDA and NIAAA -led nationwide longitudinal Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development study is already yielding striking new science on some of the neurodevelopmental mechanisms by which various forms of social adversity influence many aspects of mental health. (nih.gov)
  • Malnutrition among adolescents also leads to impaired motor and cognitive development, low intellectual quotient, and poor academic performance [ 1 ]. (jogh.org)
  • Reynolds, Finkel, Gatz, & Pedersen, 2002) were used to study cognitive development and decline (or slowed growth) in the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth- Child/Young Adult (NLSYC/YA) dataset. (nlsinfo.org)
  • We examined the effects of lifestyle intervention on changes in weight, fitness, and CVD risk factors during a 4-year study. (cdc.gov)
  • Fox is known for his involvement in the Bucharest Early Intervention Project, a longitudinal study of the effects of social deprivation experienced by children who were abandoned by their families and living in institutions in Bucharest, Romania. (wikipedia.org)
  • She is responsible for over 100 publications in peer- reviewed journals including research syntheses, intervention research studies and conceptual papers. (ed.gov)
  • The Early Warning and Response System focuses on the use of a 'staged response', where specific interventions (comprising improved use of surveillance information, timely application of response activities as per national guidelines, particularly vector population management strategies, rapid vector control intervention) are deployed in response to the presence of specific alarm signals. (europa.eu)
  • Eight participants (RFPP: n = 4, TF-CBT: n = 4) completed the twice-weekly intervention for a 6-week trial. (psychiatrist.com)
  • The main objective of this study is to explore the feasibility and impact of reminder-focused positive psychiatry (RFPP)-a tailored positive psychiatry intervention targeting PTSD's traumatic reminders and related avoidance and negative affectivity-on core PTSD and ADHD symptoms as well as neuroinflammation, vascular function, well-being, and posttraumatic growth. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Participants in the intervention group were instructed to follow the instructions of the 6MT for 4 weeks. (frontiersin.org)
  • Participants in the intervention group reported decreased levels of perceived stress and negative affect, as well as increased levels of resilience and self-efficacy compared to the control group. (frontiersin.org)
  • And the second belief is being questioned by growing evidence that certain parenting practices and family intervention programs can significantly reduce the risk of substance abuse among adolescents and young adults. (druglibrary.net)
  • lt;p>From 1994 - 2018, the University of North Carolina carried out the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health). (huduser.gov)
  • East Mediterr Health J. 2018;24(3):237-242. (who.int)
  • Data of 12 035 adolescents from two rounds (2015-16 and 2018-19) of the Understanding the Lives of Adolescents and Young Adults surveys in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, India were used. (jogh.org)
  • The study was conducted from September 2016 to June 2018. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Together, as the ECHO Cohort Consortium, they will conduct observational research to further investigate the roles of a broad range of early exposures, including during the preconception period, on five key child health outcomes among diverse populations. (nih.gov)
  • Eligible studies were those with an observational design that reported sleep disorders in children with CZS using validated questionnaires, polysomnography/electroencephalographic recording or parent/caregiver reports. (bvsalud.org)
  • A large prospective observational multicentre study was designed a) to differentiate between dengue and other common febrile illnesses within 72 hours of fever onset, and b) among patients subsequently confirmed to have dengue, to identify markers that are predictive of likely evolution to a more severe disease course (Jaenisch T et al: Clinical evaluation of risk factors for severe disease: protocol for a multicentre study in 8 countries. (europa.eu)
  • When Zika was declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern by the WHO, the inclusion criteria in the observational prospective study were adapted to capture Zika cases and species distribution modelling was carried out to create a global map of environmental suitability for Zika virus transmission to humans. (europa.eu)
  • The aim of this novel observational longitudinal case-control study, "Meals, Microbiota and Mental Health in Children and Adolescents (MMM-Study)" is to contribute to the promotion of treatment options for children and adolescents diagnosed with mental disorders through identification of patterns that may affect the symptoms. (plos.org)
  • Coffee and cancer risk: a meta-analysis of prospective observational studies. (nature.com)
  • Although no association was found with mental health outcomes, post-hoc analyses did show that maternal knowledge was a protective factor for emotional health regardless of environment risk in childhood-a finding that remains consistent with past research. (nih.gov)
  • This study investigated whether maternal BA, estimated in either early and/or late pregnancy, predicts gestational age at birth. (nih.gov)
  • The study to evaluate the effects of maternal exposures during pregnancy on health outcomes in their infants and children has enrolled over 3500 caregivers and 5000 children. (nih.gov)
  • We also found consistent favorable patterns associated with adolescents' report of maternal inductive discipline. (nyu.edu)
  • While contraceptive use is globally recognized as a key pillar in the improvement of maternal and child health [ 1 , 2 ], Uganda still reports poor contraceptive use indicators [ 3 - 6 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Uganda recognizes the role of contraceptive use in the improvement of maternal and child health through enactment of policies and guidelines on family planning programs [ 10 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • The objective of this retrospective analysis of the longitudinal Millennium Cohort Study was to examine whether maternal alcohol consumption in pregnancy (MACP) is associated with the development of childhood autism spectrum disorders (ASD). (springer.com)
  • Clinical experience gained with schedule 4/2 in RCC and gist shows that, using a therapy management approach, patients Autophagy Compound Library purchase can start and be maintained on the recommended dose and schedule, thus optimizing treatment outcomes. (dub-signal.com)
  • Glycemic trajectories and treatment outcomes of new tuberculosis patients: a prospective study in Eastern China. (bu.edu)
  • Rates of overweight, obesity, and type 2 diabetes are growing in the United States across all racial and ethnic groups and among children and adolescents (1-4). (cdc.gov)
  • From 1990 to 1998, type 2 diabetes diagnoses increased by 71% among American Indian children, adolescents, and young adults and prevalence increased by 68% (from 1.23 per 1,000 to 5.42 per 1,000) among American Indian adolescents aged 15 to 19 (5). (cdc.gov)
  • Although these service systems are not generally viewed as mental health programs, many children and adolescents who have come in contact with these services either require, or have obtained mental health services through them. (hhs.gov)
  • Similarly, parental limit-setting had a small, but significant buffering effect for health limitations among children in high-risk environments. (nih.gov)
  • Despite these limitations, this study makes an important contribution to our current understanding of the protective role that parenting characteristics may or may not have on child mental and physical health outcomes among children raised in high-risk environments. (nih.gov)
  • By analyzing these data we arrived at the conclusion that it was detrimental to parents' self-reported health and depressive symptoms if none of their children completed college," says Christopher Dennison, PhD, assistant professor of sociology in UB's College of Arts and Sciences, and a co-author of the paper with UB colleague Kristen Schultz Lee, PhD, an associate professor in the Department of Sociology. (newswise.com)
  • What makes ECHO special is our commitment to informing programs, policies, and practices that enhance the health of children for generations to come," said Matthew W. Gillman, MD, SM, Director of the Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program. (nih.gov)
  • The enhanced ECHO Cohort will include about 60,000 total children and adolescents by 2030. (nih.gov)
  • Program seeks Council approval for an initiative titled "Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS)" which addresses critical scientific questions on the clinical course of perinatally acquired HIV in the U.S. in infants, children, adolescents and young adults, including the effects of HIV and antiretroviral treatment (ART)over the reproductive life course. (nih.gov)
  • The number of children with PHIV globally and the increased availability of antiretrovirals for treatment and prevention in the face of limited clinical data on the long-term impact of HIV and its treatment in children and youth continue to give this cohort study critical importance both domestically and globally. (nih.gov)
  • Studies have reported that children with Congenital Zika Syndrome (CZS) experience changes in their sleep patterns, which can result in mood disturbances, behavioral issues and delays in growth and development. (bvsalud.org)
  • Five studies were included and data from 340 Brazilian children with CZS were analyzed. (bvsalud.org)
  • The article discusses a systematic review of studies that have explored the prevalence of sleep disorders in children with Congenital Zika Syndrome (CZS), a condition caused by the Zika virus. (bvsalud.org)
  • The study found that children with CZS often experience changes in their sleep patterns, which can lead to mood disturbances, behavioral issues and delays in growth and development. (bvsalud.org)
  • Up to 50% of children and adolescents in the United States (U.S.) experience sleep problems. (bvsalud.org)
  • therefore, we investigated this association in school-age children and adolescents. (bvsalud.org)
  • 2011 . Perfluorooctanoic acid, perfluorooctanesulfonate, and serum lipids in children and adolescents: results from the C8 Health Project. (nih.gov)
  • While the prevalence and titers of serum anti-MBP antibodies against both immature and mature forms of MBP were similar in children with MS and in controls, binding characteristics and formal Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) studies indicated surprisingly high binding affinities of all pediatric anti-MBP antibodies. (dub-signal.com)
  • Introduction The effect of care environment on orphaned and separated children and adolescents' (OSCA) mental health is not well characterised in sub-Saharan Africa. (bmj.com)
  • Rodgers and Wanstrom (2007) identified an aggregate-level Flynn Effect (FE) at each age between 5 and 13 in the Children of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSYC) PIAT-Math data. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Of the participants who were using contraceptives, 43% had discontinued use at some time for reasons other than pregnancy, 53.1% reported having short birth interval less than 2 years, and 7% reported having more children than desired. (hindawi.com)
  • In addition, the CDC support the National Resource Center (NRC) on AD/HD: A Program of Children and Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (CHADD). (medscape.com)
  • The risk of tuberculosis in children after close exposure: a systematic review and individual-participant meta-analysis. (bu.edu)
  • More than 10% of children and adolescents in Iceland suffer from mental disorders, and rates of psychotropics use are very high. (plos.org)
  • All children and adolescents, 5-15 years referred to the outpatient clinic of the Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department at The National University Hospital in Reykjavik, Iceland, for one year ( n≈1 50) will be invited to participate. (plos.org)
  • The study will contribute to an improved understanding of the links between diet, gut microbiota and mental health in children through good quality study design by collecting information on multiple components, and a longitudinal approach. (plos.org)
  • It has been estimated that up to 20% of children and adolescents worldwide experience mental disorders [ 1 ]. (plos.org)
  • 1 Although 15 years have passed since the publication of the original paper, the extent to which family structure influences the wellbeing and outcomes for children is still a hotly debated topic, particularly in the mainstream media and for some family and religious groups. (aifs.gov.au)
  • The goal of this study was to identify the frequency of physician-diagnosed food allergies among 6-year-old US children and study the impact of exclusive breastfeeding and complementary food introduction on this frequency. (fda.gov)
  • Data were analyzed from children who participated in the Infant Feeding Practices Study II Year 6 Follow-Up Study (Y6FU). (fda.gov)
  • The economic, social, nutritional, chemical, biological and physical environments have the power to shape health and disease in children and adolescents. (adolescenthealth.org)
  • The report of the Lancet Countdown on Health and Climate Change in 2019 declared that across the world children are among the most affected by climate change today and in the future. (adolescenthealth.org)
  • She is the founding editor of Pediatric Environmental Health , an influential book that has helped thousands of doctors to better recognize, diagnose, treat and prevent illness in children from environmental pollution. (adolescenthealth.org)
  • From 2009 to 2012 she led the World Health Organization's activities to protect children from environmental hazards. (adolescenthealth.org)
  • Dr. Etzel performed the first study to document that children with secondhand exposure to tobacco smoke had measurable exposure to nicotine. (adolescenthealth.org)
  • In 2007 the U.S. EPA selected Dr. Etzel as the recipient of the Children's Environmental Health Champion Award for outstanding leadership in protecting children from environmental health risks. (adolescenthealth.org)
  • Furthermore development and evaluation of innovative, standardized psychotherapeutic interventions for toddlers, children, adolescents and adults with ASD without accompanying intellectual impairment are investigated - some with support of intranasal oxytocin. (uniklinikum-leipzig.de)
  • The current study addresses some of the limitations of previous research and uses data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) to test several hypotheses related to the probability of having been stopped or arrested by the police in youth, and the long-term impact of punitive interventions by the police and school authorities. (researchgate.net)
  • Integrated nutritional and health interventions and strengthening the existing nutrition supplementation program are critical to address adolescents' nutritional needs and improve educational outcomes. (jogh.org)
  • Furthermore, the study creates knowledge on possibilities for targeted and more personalized dietary and lifestyle interventions in subgroups. (plos.org)
  • and conducted the Complying with the Minimum Drinking Age study, which significantly advanced our understanding of the types of interventions that are needed to prevent illegal alcohol sales to underage youth. (preventionresearch.org)
  • This study investigated the effects of the 6 Minutes Journal (6MT), a commercial diary combining several positive psychology interventions, including gratitude, goal-setting, and self-affirmation exercises, on several mental health outcome measures. (frontiersin.org)
  • Given the high demands and little resources regarding time and income, there is a need for fast and low-cost interventions as resources for this target group against stress and its impact on health in everyday student life, but increasingly so during crises. (frontiersin.org)
  • Apart from the daily interventions, the diary has sections for a monthly check-in, in which the users can reflect on several personal outcomes (e.g., mood, exercise, health, or finances). (frontiersin.org)
  • Despite evidence of the associations among social determinants and health, empirical research on possible links between neighborhood factors and obesity, overweight, and type 2 diabetes among American Indians is scarce (3,10-13). (cdc.gov)
  • The objective of this study was to explore the associations between the structural determinants of neighborhood factors, parent education and obesity, and perceived stress with overweight, obesity, and type 2 diabetes among American Indian young adults. (cdc.gov)
  • Scientific opportunities in the second cycle are nearly limitless and may include effects of novel chemicals, addressing health equity, impact of media use, assessing natural experiments, influences of preconception exposures, and consequences of social determinants of health, among others. (nih.gov)
  • Additionally, there should be an increased understanding of the influence of social determinants of health on biological mechanisms. (bvsalud.org)
  • In clinical trials of new medications to treat addiction, it is crucial that we take into account social determinants that influence participants' access to quality healthcare. (nih.gov)
  • The study consisted of 2128 participants from the Danish part of the MONICA (Monitoring Trends and Determinants in Cardiovascular Disease) cohort with repeated information on coffee consumption, adiposity measures and covariates during an 11-year period. (nature.com)
  • Longitudinal determinants of mental health treatment-seeking by US soldiers. (health.mil)
  • The overall prevalence of sleep disorders was 27.4% (95% CI 16.7-39.4), without differences among studies using validated questionnaires (29.4%, 95% CI 21.4-37.8) or report from parents and caregivers (27.4%, 95% CI 11.5-47.0). (bvsalud.org)
  • The National Family Health Survey (NFHS-4) in India reported a prevalence of anemia among girls aged 15-19 years of 54.0% compared to a prevalence of 29.0% among boys of the same age group [ 5 ]. (jogh.org)
  • What we found adds to the growing research that examines the increasing prevalence and severity of mental health issues in college students. (theyoungvision.com)
  • Prior to joining The PRIDE Study, Diana was awarded an NIH Kirschstein National Research Service Fellowship for her doctoral dissertation, which examined the heterogeneity in HIV/STI prevalence, testing, and PrEP use among transgender and non-binary people and their partners in the US. (stanford.edu)
  • For instance, a 2019 reanalysis of the data from a huge international clinical trial of hypertension medications found significant disparities in blood-pressure control, all-cause mortality, and various heart-related outcomes depending on whether participants had received their care in low-income versus high-income neighborhoods-differences not accounted for by the medications participants received or by their clinical characteristics, and ignored in the original analysis. (nih.gov)
  • In September 2019, NIH held the Bisexual Health Research Workshop in an effort to better define the health needs and disparities of bi/bi+ people and identify research opportunities to help advance the health and well-being of members of the bi/bi+ community. (nih.gov)
  • Global, regional, and national estimates of tuberculosis incidence and case detection among incarcerated individuals from 2000 to 2019: a systematic analysis. (bu.edu)
  • A growing body of research suggests that disease and ill health are largely the result of the "circumstances in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age, and the systems put in place to deal with illness" (9). (cdc.gov)
  • This study considered six key research questions. (hhs.gov)
  • Recently published research supported by the NIH Common Fund , NIMHD , and others aimed to address this knowledge gap, by investigating longitudinal associations between early childhood environments, parental vigilance, and adult physical and mental health outcomes. (nih.gov)
  • However, there is a paucity of research investigating the associations between discriminatory public policies and structural biases and health outcomes impacting the MSM and LGBTQ communities. (nih.gov)
  • All of those factors, supported by extensive research, help draw a direct line connecting higher education and health. (newswise.com)
  • Dennison and Lee have both used the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) in their previous research. (newswise.com)
  • If you are giving a presentation about an environmental health topic or just looking for general information about environmental health research or the institute, this page will help. (nih.gov)
  • NIEHS is committed to conducting the most rigorous research in environmental health sciences, and to communicating the results of this research to the public. (nih.gov)
  • NIEHS research uses state-of-the-art science and technology to investigate the interplay between environmental exposures, human biology, genetics, and common diseases to help prevent disease and improve human health. (nih.gov)
  • NIEHS offers a broad range of job opportunities, career enhancement programs, and research training grants and programs in environmental health sciences and administration. (nih.gov)
  • Implications of this study are discussed and avenues for future research are offered. (researchgate.net)
  • Cancer Act which assigned NCI some special authorities, including the Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research in Frederick, MD, and bypass legislation, which allows NCI to release its own budget request, in addition to the President's budget request. (nih.gov)
  • NCI is the only Institute or Center (IC) that has a Presidentially-appointed director, originating in the 1971 Cancer Act which assigned NCI some special authorities, including the Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research in Frederick, MD, and bypass legislation, which allows NCI to release its own budget request, in addition to the President's budget request. (nih.gov)
  • Clinical trials-and other types of clinical studies -are part of medical research and involve people like you. (nih.gov)
  • If you are giving a presentation about an environmental health topic or just looking for general information about environmental health research or the institute, this webpage will help. (nih.gov)
  • BACKGROUND: Health equity is essential for improving the well-being of all individuals and groups, and research remains a critical element for understanding barriers to health equity. (bvsalud.org)
  • PURPOSE: Biological health equity research seeks to understand and address health disparities among historically excluded populations. (bvsalud.org)
  • Research within minoritized populations must be prioritized to authentically achieve health equity. (bvsalud.org)
  • To achieve these objectives, NCANDA will continue the annual surveys and interviews of the enrolled participants and acquire neuroimaging data at age 24 and 27 after the participants research age 22. (nih.gov)
  • Mitigating the adverse effects of environmental risk factors like social-economic disadvantage has long been a target of NIDA-funded substance use prevention research, and with projects like the HEALing Communities study , we are now bringing a similar mindset to addiction care and recovery. (nih.gov)
  • The study was supported by grant 60721 from the John Templeton Foundation to the Research Core of the Center for Parent and Teen Communication at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia. (nyu.edu)
  • Research was also supported by grant P2C HD050924 from the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. (nyu.edu)
  • Experts have long studied how teachers impart knowledge and prepare young adults for the workforce, and a flood of more recent research has examined the value of developing patience, persistence, and other social and emotional skills. (the74million.org)
  • This Notice of Special Interest (NOSI) solicits research, research training, and research career development on the health and well-being of people who identify as bisexual or bisexual+. (nih.gov)
  • Notably, there are relatively fewer projects related to bisexual and bisexual+ (bi/bi+) health in the NIH SGM research portfolio despite bi/bi+ people accounting for the largest proportion of the population of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, and other SGM (LGBTQI+) individuals in the U.S. as of 2022 ( LGBT Identification in U.S. Ticks Up to 7.1% , Gallup, 2022). (nih.gov)
  • NIH recognized the current paucity of work specific to bi/bi+ persons in the NIH FY 2021- 2025 Strategic Plan to Advance Research on the Health and Well-being of Sexual & Gender Minorities and urged increased consideration and inclusion of bi/bi+ populations in research. (nih.gov)
  • Applicants are encouraged to address one or more of the key areas highlighted in the Bisexual Health Research Workshop in their submissions. (nih.gov)
  • Judith J. Carta, PhD is Director of Early Childhood Research at the Juniper Gardens Children's Project, a Senior Scientist in the Institute for Life Span Studies, and Professor of Special Education at the University of Kansas. (ed.gov)
  • She is currently a Principal Investigator or Co-Principal Investigator on several research projects funded by the Institute of Education Sciences, the National Institute for Child Health and Human Development, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (ed.gov)
  • Past research on emotional clarity (EC), the ability to identify and label one's own emotions, has illustrated an association between EC deficits and poor psychosocial outcomes during the adolescent years. (nih.gov)
  • Prior research has examined the consequences of school academic ability on a variety of outcomes, such as academic performance and self-image. (theyoungvision.com)
  • Although the Flynn Effect has been studied widely across cultural, geographic, and intellectual domains, and many explanatory theories have been proposed, little past research attention has been paid to subgroup differences. (nlsinfo.org)
  • The study - like all research - includes some caveats. (psypost.org)
  • This year we are pleased and proud to present the Presidential Award to Dr. David Olds , Professor of Pediatrics, Psychiatry, and Preventive Medicine and Director of the Prevention Research Center for Family and Child Health at the University of Colorado, Denver. (preventionresearch.org)
  • Below are research abstracts of consumer research studies conducted or supported by the Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition. (fda.gov)
  • For example, local communities are passing ordinances that ban or limit cigarette vending machines, schools and community youth organizations are discouraging or banning smoking, states are passing excise taxes to raise tobacco prices, the federal government is providing national leadership and the resources for research and programs, and the private sector is restricting smoking in workplaces ( Box 4-1 ) (Economos et al. (nationalacademies.org)
  • A policy analysis by Kersh and Morone (2002) shows that three of the seven common triggers for strong public action in response to a public health problem are beginning to be activated with respect to the U.S. obesity epidemic: social disapproval that shifts the social norm, evidence-based medical research, and self-help movements for overweight and obese individuals. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Participants were not directly involved in this study, however there is ongoing research in patient engagement in the MCS as a whole (Wallace et al. (springer.com)
  • Further research is needed to focus on strategies to prevent injury and improve visual outcomes. (health.mil)
  • The work is supported by the National Institute for Health Research Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care in the South West Peninsula (NIHR PenCLAHRC). (healthnewstrack.com)
  • Mental Health Dresden-Leipzig provides optimal conditions for research with exceptional research infrastructures and state-of-the-art facilities and laboratories. (uniklinikum-leipzig.de)
  • Mental Health Dresden-Leipzig provides an exceptional infrastructure with clinical services and state-of-the-art facilities/laboratories to ensure optimal conditions for basic and clinical research. (uniklinikum-leipzig.de)
  • The Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Center Dresden is the largest outpatient center in Germany offering support to individuals and families affected by autism spectrum disorder of all ages and associated mental health concerns through comprehensive evaluation and therapy services, research opportunities, and consultation services. (uniklinikum-leipzig.de)
  • She is an epidemiologist whose research focuses on LGBTQ+ health equity. (stanford.edu)
  • Members of the National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse (NIDA), and the National Cancer Advisory Board of the National Cancer Institute (NCI) convened for their fourth joint meeting on February 11, 2016, in Rockville, Maryland. (nih.gov)
  • Dr. Nora Volkow, NIDA Director, called to order the fourth joint meeting of the National Advisory Councils of NIAAA, NIDA, and NCI in open session at 9:03 a.m. on Thursday, February 11, 2016. (nih.gov)
  • October 4, 2022 - NIDA REI: Reaching Equity at the Intersection of HIV and Substance Use: Novel Approaches to Address HIV Related Health Disparities in Underserved Racial and/or Ethnic Populations (R34 Clinical Trial Optional). (nih.gov)
  • However, American Indian adolescents and young adults are more likely than adolescents and young adults of other races and ethnicities to have these conditions (4,5). (cdc.gov)
  • The study of young adults aged 18 years and older who were born to a mother living with HIV follows over 650 participants. (nih.gov)
  • Five-year outcomes of gastric bypass in adolescents as compared with adults. (nih.gov)
  • SETTING & PARTICIPANTS: Community-based survey of 16,011 noninstitutionalized US civilian adults (aged ≥20 years). (cdc.gov)
  • Demography of aging and family studies should address changing family structure and its impact on cohort succession, differences across racial and ethnic populations, and the impact of immigration on older adults. (nih.gov)
  • 2009 . Prediction, progression, and outcomes of chronic kidney disease in older adults. (nih.gov)
  • Waves of in-home interviews with participants have revealed countless details of their home and social lives over nearly three decades, including their relationships with adults. (the74million.org)
  • This study described the pattern and predictors of SLT use among Bangladeshi adults. (itcproject.org)
  • The study included 5522 adults aged 15 or above. (itcproject.org)
  • Second, policymakers and public health specialists should know that binge drinking is not just a problem among adolescents and younger adults. (healthnewstrack.com)
  • Understanding and finding ways to intervene in such factors are now also central priorities for my institute, the National Institute on Drug Abuse. (nih.gov)
  • Characteristics of early childhood environments are known to be associated with health trajectories over the lifespan. (nih.gov)
  • Seven-year weight trajectories and health outcomes in the Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery (LABS) Study. (nih.gov)
  • Our study as well as other scientific studies suggest, to the contrary, that parents can make a difference in the lives of adolescents and that their impact can be both short-term and long-term in nature. (nyu.edu)
  • From Wave 1, they looked at the participants' responses to questions about both their mothers' and fathers' parental warmth, parent-adolescent communication, time together, relationship and communication satisfaction, and academic expectations, as well as their mothers' use of inductive discipline. (nyu.edu)
  • These investigations were conducted in the ELEMENT cohort, a longitudinal birth cohort that has been studied for over 25 years. (nih.gov)
  • The Long-Term Impact of Early-Life Tuberculosis Disease on Child Health: A Prospective Birth Cohort Study. (bu.edu)
  • Cytomegalovirus Acquisition in Infancy and the Risk of Tuberculosis in Childhood: A Longitudinal Birth Cohort in Cape Town, South Africa. (bu.edu)
  • Tuberculin Skin Test Conversion and Primary Progressive Tuberculosis Disease in the First Five Years of Life: A Birth Cohort Study from Cape Town, South Africa. (bu.edu)
  • The study involved 171 elderly participants (all were born in 1936, 53% male) of the ongoing Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 study in Scotland, UK. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
  • A Data Guide for this study is available as a web page and for download. (umich.edu)
  • Add Health Wave I data collection took place between September 1994 and December 1995, and included both an in-school questionnaire and in-home interview. (umich.edu)
  • Add Health data collection recommenced for Wave II from April to August 1996, and included almost 15,000 follow-up in-home interviews with adolescents from Wave I. Interview questions were generally similar to Wave I, but also included questions about sun exposure and more detailed nutrition questions. (umich.edu)
  • High School Transcript Release Forms were also collected at Wave III, and these data comprise the Education Data component of the Add Health study. (umich.edu)
  • Data from the American Indian subsample of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) were used to examine potential links between obesity and type 2 diabetes and structural risk factors such as neighborhood poverty, housing mobility, and stress. (cdc.gov)
  • These waves were chosen to capitalize on the rich neighborhood data available in Wave 1 and the multiple outcomes related to type 2 diabetes and obesity in Wave 4. (cdc.gov)
  • Data for this project come from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health). (hhs.gov)
  • Longitudinal data from three waves of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health were analyzed. (nih.gov)
  • This study used longitudinal data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 97 . (nih.gov)
  • A total of 4,829 participants were included in the analysis, consisting of adolescents ages 12-14 years at the time of initial data collection in 1997 who were administered survey questions assessing physical environmental risk, parental knowledge, and parental limit-setting. (nih.gov)
  • Study data was drawn from five rounds of survey data collection, which included Rounds 1 through 3 (1997, 1998, and 1999), Round 18 (2017), and a supplemental round when participants turned 29 years. (nih.gov)
  • Now, two University at Buffalo sociologists have used a new wave of data from a survey launched in 1994 to further extend the geometry linking educational attainment and health that demonstrates another dimension of the intergenerational effects of completing college. (newswise.com)
  • There was an initial wave of data on the parents (ages 30-60) when the survey began and another wave of data from roughly 2,000 of those original participants (now ages 50-80) gathered from 2015-17. (newswise.com)
  • More than 93% of participants provided outcomes data at each annual assessment. (cdc.gov)
  • The authors analyzed data from two waves of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health: Wave I (1994-1995, when participants were 12-17 years old) and Wave IV (2008-2009, when participants were 24-32 years old). (nyu.edu)
  • The study controlled for age, biological sex, race/ethnicity, parental educational level, family structure and child maltreatment experiences and separated the data based on relationships with mother and father figures who lived in the home. (nyu.edu)
  • To help overcome those issues, the team turned to a huge data set, the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. (the74million.org)
  • data to study the association between cardiovascular fitness and other health conditions and risk factors, such as obesity, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hypertension, and activity and dietary patterns. (cdc.gov)
  • Dr. Agodini also is a Technical Review Panel member for ED's National Evaluation of the GEAR-UP Program, and the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) Data on Vocational Education. (ed.gov)
  • For our study, we analyzed data from 1,453 respondents in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. (theyoungvision.com)
  • Among the highest quality outcome data in the NLSY files are indicators of cognitive ability, collected longitudinally. (nlsinfo.org)
  • These data includes PIAT-Math, PIAT-Reading Recognition and PIAT-Reading Comprehension scores in a complete longitudinal stream (up to attrition) from ages 5 to 14, as well as PPVT verbal abilities, Digit Span scores, and cognitive developmental milestone indicators during toddler and preschool years. (nlsinfo.org)
  • For longitudinal follow-up, data collection will be repeated after three years in the same groups. (plos.org)
  • All relevant data from this study will be made available upon study completion. (plos.org)
  • Initial data were collected in 2002 and participants were followed for eight years. (healthnewstrack.com)
  • This study aimed to contrast patterns of informal and formal help-seeking using data from a community psychiatric morbidity survey (n=1692) (South East London Community Health (SELCOH) Study). (biomedcentral.com)
  • 5 This approval is based on data from two Phase 3 trials evaluating UZEDY in patients with schizophrenia: TV46000-CNS-30072 (the RISE Study - The Risperidone Subcutaneous Extended-Release Study) and TV46000-CNS-30078 (the SHINE Study - A Study to Test TV-46000 for Maintenance Treatment of Schizophrenia). (medincell.com)
  • OBJECTIVE: To identify risk and protective factors at the family, school, and individual levels as they relate to 4 domains of adolescent health and morbidity: emotional health, violence, substance use, and sexuality. (omeka.net)
  • This chapter explores three key domains of adolescent development: puberty, neurobiological development, and psychosocial development. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Not only is chronic stress negatively correlated with mental health, but studies show significant effects on student academic performance and a decrease in student success ( American College Health Association, 2021 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Multivariate linear and logistic regression models were used to estimate the prospective relationships of explanatory variables in the first round of the survey with nutritional status (ie, hemoglobin, BMI- and height-for-age z -scores, and incidence of anemia, stunting, and underweight) and learning outcomes (ie, reading proficiency, math proficiency, and school dropout) in the second round of the survey. (jogh.org)
  • In the next step, the model was evaluated in a prospective study. (europa.eu)
  • One prospective study found that youths aged 11 to 15 who recognized Newport (menthol) cigarettes in an advertisement at baseline were more likely to initiate smoking at follow-up 1 year later (after the study adjusted for pertinent covariates) (14). (cdc.gov)
  • Effectiveness of WHO's Pragmatic Screening Algorithm for Child Contacts of Tuberculosis Cases in Resource-Constrained Settings: A Prospective Cohort Study in Uganda. (bu.edu)
  • In other words, longitudinal impacts of high-risk childhood environments were limited to physical health outcomes, with a small effect size. (nih.gov)
  • Describe the physical and mental health impacts of climate change on adolescents. (adolescenthealth.org)
  • Dr. Martinez uses epidemiological and quantitative approaches to study early-life risk factors for pediatric tuberculosis in high-burden settings, tuberculosis transmission dynamics in high-risk populations (e.g., prisoners, persons living with HIV or diabetes), and the relationship between tuberculosis and non-communicable diseases. (bu.edu)
  • The socioeconomic inequalities found in child and adolescent mental wellbeing are increasingly acknowledged. (mdpi.com)
  • Indeed, adolescents are increasingly active agents in their own developmental process. (nationalacademies.org)
  • A lthough the general public has become increasingly aware of the personal health consequences of obesity, what may not yet be generally apparent is the public health nature of the obesity epidemic and the consequent need for population-based approaches to address it. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Integrative analysis of diet, gut microbiota, intestinal permeability, serum metabolites, and mental health will be conducted applying bioinformatics and systems biology approaches. (plos.org)
  • NOTE: This box denotes only selected examples of the multiple approaches used to address each public health problem. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Under this divide, non-heterosexual individuals were often designated as high risk as compared to their heterosexual counterparts, displaying more negative outcomes on a variety of measures including substance use, mental health issues, and suicide attempts (Herek and Garnets 2007). (medscape.com)
  • For example, nascent use of sexual orientation measures which include categories such as mostly heterosexual , a non-traditional orientation category, have indicated that, much as with bisexuals, mostly heterosexuals are also often at greater risk for more negative outcomes than heterosexuals. (medscape.com)
  • From September 2023 through May 2030, the ECHO Cohort Consortium will follow more than 30,000 current ECHO Cohort child and adolescent participants and their families, while adding more than 30,000 new pregnant participants and their offspring. (nih.gov)
  • Inadequate economic resources are associated with poor health 28-32 through both material and psychosocial pathways that increase exposure to hazards and decrease exposure to health-promoting resources. (bmj.com)
  • The trajectory of EC predicted psychosocial outcomes, including depression and well-being. (nih.gov)
  • This milestone is a testament to advancing our robust biopharmaceutical pipeline of innovative medicines that aim to support more people living with mental health disorders and neurological diseases in the coming years. (medincell.com)
  • She worked for 12 years at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention where she founded and directed the Air Pollution and Respiratory Health Branch. (adolescenthealth.org)
  • A large, longitudinal study showed that youths who start smoking menthol cigarettes are at greater risk of progression to regular smoking and to nicotine dependence than are youths who start smoking regular cigarettes (13). (cdc.gov)
  • Klein and colleagues looked at 135 male youths with ADHD free of a conduct disorder and another group of 135 males without ADHD in a 33-year longitudinal study. (medscape.com)
  • Mental Health Outcomes in Transgender and Nonbinary Youths Receiving Gender-Affirming Care. (stanford.edu)
  • Transgender and nonbinary (TNB) youths are disproportionately burdened by poor mental health outcomes owing to decreased social support and increased stigma and discrimination. (stanford.edu)
  • The primary exposure was living in a high- versus medium/low-poverty neighborhood during wave I. The outcome was having a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or receiving a HIV/STI diagnosis in the past 12 months at wave III. (nih.gov)
  • Exposure to toxicants, particularly during specific developmental periods, is known to affect neurological and cognitive outcomes. (nih.gov)
  • 2016 . Impact of exposure uncertainty on the association between perfluorooctanoate and preeclampsia in the C8 Health Project population. (nih.gov)
  • Perfluorooctanoic acid exposure and natural menopause: a longitudinal study in a community cohort. (nih.gov)
  • She discovered the link between exposure to water-damaged, moldy homes and fatal infant pulmonary hemorrhage, for which she received the Clinical Society Award from the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Officers Association. (adolescenthealth.org)
  • Perfluorooctanoic acid and chronic kidney disease: longitudinal analysis of a Mid-Ohio Valley community. (nih.gov)
  • A ttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are prevalent chronic comorbid neuropsychiatric disorders in adolescents. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Schizophrenia is a chronic, progressive and severely debilitating mental health disorder that affects how one thinks, feels and acts. (medincell.com)
  • Main outcome measures Self reports of pregnancy and birth without sexual intercourse. (lexilogia.gr)
  • 1" - Met exclusion criteria: exam was not done due to the participant met the exclusion criteria of the component other than pregnancy. (cdc.gov)
  • Alcohol consumption during pregnancy was not associated with the risk of developing ASD in this study cohort. (springer.com)
  • A cohort study found that lack of stable relationships, depression, and drug injection were strong predictors of adherence failure (14). (who.int)
  • 7 Studies 8-10 have revealed the feasibility of positive psychiatry in youth, with positive outcomes, decreased youth depression, and increased long-term life satisfaction. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Fox served as President of the International Congress of Infant Studies from 1988-1990, and as President of Division 7 (Developmental Psychology) of the American Psychological Association from 2001-2002. (wikipedia.org)
  • Importantly, although the developmental plasticity that characterizes the period makes adolescents malleable, malleability is not synonymous with passivity. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Responses in variables CVDEXCL1 - CVDEXCL6 identify specific exclusion criteria the participant met. (cdc.gov)
  • No aspect of health exists in a bubble, and this is especially true of substance use and addiction. (nih.gov)
  • Some of the studies focus on risk and protective factors that are known or thought to be associated with substance use and abuse, while others focus directly on substance use and abuse. (druglibrary.net)
  • Although higher-risk childhood environments were associated with adverse physical health outcomes at age 29, this association was not demonstrated for mental health outcomes at age 34. (nih.gov)
  • Poor nutritional status and educational outcomes are associated with adverse health consequences throughout the life course. (jogh.org)
  • The objective of this study was to investigate possible links between these 2 sets of problems. (cdc.gov)
  • In addition, measures of emotional and physical health were subjective, relying on self-report rather than objective, biological markers of health. (nih.gov)
  • The project focused on the mental health of vulnerable youth who have been in contact with service systems, including child welfare, juvenile justice, and run-away and homeless programs. (hhs.gov)
  • This study has as a particular focus on the mental health of vulnerable youth who have been in contact with service systems, including child welfare, juvenile justice, and runaway and homeless programs. (hhs.gov)
  • We look forward to another seven years of the ECHO Cohort, to find meaningful answers to big questions in child health that only large and diverse studies like ours are able to answer. (nih.gov)
  • Following this large and diverse population will enhance ECHO's ability to answer solution-oriented questions about the effects of a broad range of early environmental exposures, from society to biology, on child health and development. (nih.gov)
  • where he was a reviewer for several programs such as the Child Health and Development panel. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health. (bu.edu)
  • Vascular function measured as temperature rebound, C-reactive protein, homocysteine, ADHD Swanson, Nolan, and Pelham (SNAP) Questionnaire, Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 -Child/Adolescent Version (CAPS-CA), and neuropsychiatric-measures were measured at baseline and 6 weeks. (psychiatrist.com)
  • This paper is an update to a 1996 discussion paper on child maltreatment and family structure published by the former National Child Protection Clearinghouse. (aifs.gov.au)
  • These latter groups tend to argue that the risk for poor child outcomes and child maltreatment is heightened in cohabiting and "non-intact" families (e.g., step and blended families, and sole-parent families), and that the presence of two married biological parents is best for children's wellbeing. (aifs.gov.au)
  • In fact, cash transfers have the potential to touch on myriad of child and household well-being outcomes beyond food security and schooling. (unicef-irc.org)
  • Some Add Health respondents are HUD program participants, and have associated records in HUD administrative databases. (huduser.gov)
  • Based on the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, a large majority of all alcoholic drinks consumed by underage young people (age 12-20) are consumed through binge drinking (4+ drinks for females and 5+ drinks for males on the same occasion) that brings the blood alcohol concentration at least up to the legal intoxication level. (nih.gov)
  • Survey participants aged 12-49 years old are eligible for the CV fitness component. (cdc.gov)
  • The participants were randomly assigned to complete a second survey either in the afternoon or between 3:00 a.m. and 5:00 a.m at night. (psypost.org)
  • Holbein and his colleagues found that participants who completed the survey in the middle of the night were less willing to sign a petition to increase recycling in their community, less willing to donate money to the Red Cross, and expressed a lower intention to vote in an upcoming election. (psypost.org)
  • The present study describes how adult smokers, smokeless tobacco users, and non-users of tobacco from the Tobacco Control Project (TCP) India Pilot Survey, conducted in 2006, responded to questions regarding their perceptions and observations of pro-tobacco advertising and promotion and beliefs about tobacco use. (itcproject.org)
  • This survey inquired about their frequency of gardening activity and various health measures both before the onset of the UK Covid-19 lockdown (March 2020) and at the current time 2 months later (May/June 2020). (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
  • The online survey contained demographic and Covid-awareness information, as well as 5-item Likert-type questions regarding pre- and postlockdown gardening activities and frequency, physical health, emotional and mental health, sleep quality, and anxiety about Covid-19. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
  • What clinical studies for weight-loss surgery are looking for participants? (nih.gov)
  • You can view a filtered list of clinical studies on weight-loss surgery that are federally funded, open, and recruiting at www.ClinicalTrials.gov . (nih.gov)
  • Always talk with your health care provider before you participate in a clinical study. (nih.gov)
  • RFPP is associated with improvement in core PTSD and ADHD symptoms, decrease in inflammation, and increase in well-being, vascular function, and posttraumatic growth, as well as a favorable long-term clinical outcome. (psychiatrist.com)
  • None of the information obtained through use of the search portal should in any way be used in clinical care without consulting a physician or licensed health professional. (who.int)
  • Discuss how health professionals can address environmental issues in clinical settings and engage in environmental health advocacy at the national and international level. (adolescenthealth.org)
  • Cases' (n = 386) were participants who had scores of ≥ 12 on the Revised Clinical Interview Schedule (CIS-R), indicating a common mental disorder. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Mostly heterosexual youth were at significantly greater risk than heterosexual youth on all outcomes but did not differ from bisexual or mostly gay youth. (medscape.com)
  • In fact, in these lower-risk settings, parental monitoring and limit-setting may be associated with poor outcomes in youth. (nih.gov)
  • This study also has important implications for informing the inclusion of parental vigilance within resiliency-based programs for at-risk youth, given potential long-term health benefits. (nih.gov)
  • Obesity prevention should be public health in action at its broadest and most inclusive level, as is true for the ongoing efforts to prevent youth from smoking. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Health inequalities by sexual orientation have been widely documented in every domain of health, 1-4 including: violence victimisation, 5-9 tobacco use, 10 11 suicidality, 12-15 poor mental health 16-19 and healthcare barriers. (bmj.com)
  • The Teen-LABS study is continuing for several more years, to gain information on the longer-term benefits and risks of weight-loss surgery with teens. (nih.gov)
  • At 4 years, ILI participants maintained greater improvements than DSE participants in weight, fitness, hemoglobin A1c levels, systolic blood pressure, and highdensity lipoprotein cholesterol levels. (cdc.gov)
  • To examine longitudinal associations between coffee consumption and changes in body mass index (BMI), fat mass index (FMI), fat-free mass index (FFMI), body fat percentage (BF %) and waist circumference (WC). (nature.com)