Gyrus cinguli. Medical search. Frequent questions

Gyri and sulci create the folded appearance of the brain in humans and other mammals. (wikipedia.org)

Electrical stimulation of the fusiform gyrus and parahippocampal gyrus produced bursts of laughter accompanied by a feeling of mirth. (nih.gov)
gyrus occipitotemporalis lateralis Parahippocampal gyrus, lat. (wikipedia.org)
Bilateral intersection of hippocampal cingulum and parahippocampal gyrus (referred as parahippocampal cingulum) is the region that best discriminates Alzheimer's disease fractional anisotropy values, resulting in an accuracy of 93% for discriminating between Alzheimer's disease and controls, and 90% between Alzheimer's disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment. (nature.com)

The gyri are part of a system of folds and ridges that create a larger surface area for the human brain and other mammalian brains. (wikipedia.org)
As development continues, gyri and sulci begin to take shape on the fetal brain, with deepening indentations and ridges developing on the surface of the cortex. (wikipedia.org)
Lissencephaly (smooth brain) is a rare congenital brain malformation caused by defective neuronal migration during the 12th to 24th weeks of fetal gestation resulting in a lack of development of gyri and sulci. (wikipedia.org)
Polymicrogyria (meaning "many small gyri") is a developmental malformation of the human brain characterized by excessive folding of the gyri and a thickening of the cerebral cortex. (wikipedia.org)
Conversely, children with ELS showed increased neural activation in brain regions involved in memory, arousal, and threat-related processing (middle temporal gyrus, thalamus, ventral tegmental area) relative to controls during social exclusion. (psu.edu)
The great extent of the middle and inferior temporal gyri constitutes one of the outstanding features distinctive of the Pararhinal gyrus human brain. (co.ma)

gyrus frontalis medius Inferior frontal gyrus, lat. (wikipedia.org)
gyrus frontalis inferior with 3 parts: pars opercularis (Brodmann area 44) pars triangularis (Brodmann area 45), and pars orbitalis (orbital part of inferior frontal gyrus) Superior temporal gyrus, lat. (wikipedia.org)

Ictal subdural electrode recording showed the seizure onset to be in the left anterior cingulate gyrus. (nih.gov)
gyrus angularis Cingulate gyrus lat. (wikipedia.org)
A role for the macaque anterior cingulate gyrus in social valuation. (ox.ac.uk)
We show that the anterior cingulate gyrus in male macaques is critical for normal patterns of social interest in other individual male or female macaques. (ox.ac.uk)
These results suggest that damage to the anterior cingulate gyrus may be the cause of changes in social interaction seen after frontal lobe damage. (ox.ac.uk)

The radiations of the corpus callosum to the right hemisphere have been exposed by the removal of the gyrus cinguli (except its anterior portion seen cut transversely), the cingulum, a portion of the superior frontal gyrus and the precuneus. (stanford.edu)

11. Interhemispheric approach to tumors of the posterior gyrus cinguli. (nih.gov)
Pri depresiji se pojavijo funkcionalne nepravilnosti, ki vplivajo na cingulatni gyrus, zlasti v pars posterior. (healthandmedicineinfo.com)

A gyrus frontalis medialis és gyrus cinguli változatlan dopamin D2/D3 receptor denzitása és szenzitivitása alátámasztja a különböző agyi régiók eltérő mértékű érintettségét és az extrasztriatális tünetek fokozatos megjelenését a Parkinson kór progressziója során. (otka-palyazat.hu)

Lubje možganov je sestavljeno iz sive snovi in ima brazde (sulci) in zvitke (gyri). (healthandmedicineinfo.com)

The sulcus temporalis inferior, which forms the line of demarcation between the gyrus temporalis inferior and the gyrus Sulcus orbitalis fusiformis, is placed upon the inferior aspect of the temporal region. (co.ma)
has shown that the fibres passing to and from these two gyri are the last to become medullated, later even than the important Sulcus sagittalis parietal and frontal areas. (co.ma)

gyrus parahippocampalis Transverse temporal gyrus Lingual gyrus lat. (wikipedia.org)

In neuroanatomy, a gyrus (PL: gyri) is a ridge on the cerebral cortex. (wikipedia.org)
Changes in the structure of gyri in the cerebral cortex are associated with various diseases and disorders. (wikipedia.org)
Pachygyria (meaning "thick" or "fat" gyri) is a congenital malformation of the cerebral hemisphere, resulting in unusually thick gyri in the cerebral cortex. (wikipedia.org)

Superior frontal gyrus, lat. (wikipedia.org)
Está implicado en la integración superior de la información visceral, olfatoria y somática, así como en las respuestas homeostáticas que comprenden las conductas fundamentales para la supervivencia (alimentación, apareamiento, emoción). (bvsalud.org)

It is composed of three bands of different texture, the middle temporal gyrus, the inferior temporal gyrus, and the pararhinal gyrus, which fringes the area piriformis on the tentorial surface. (co.ma)

Concomitant increased activation in left angular gyrus indicative of ongoing word processing during stimulation is consistent with an impairment to inhibit habitual responses. (uni-luebeck.de)

In contrast, ACC gyrus exhibits specialization for learning about others. (ox.ac.uk)

These results suggest that pattern classification of Diffusion Tensor Imaging can help diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, specially when focusing on the parahippocampal cingulum. (nature.com)