MannitolGlucoseMannitol DehydrogenasesDiuretics, OsmoticBlood GlucoseGlucose Tolerance TestMannitol PhosphatesGlucose IntoleranceGlucose OxidaseGlucose Transporter Type 1Monosaccharide Transport ProteinsGlucose Transporter Type 4Blood Glucose Self-MonitoringDeoxyglucoseGlucose 1-DehydrogenaseInsulinSugar Alcohol DehydrogenasesLactuloseGlucose Transporter Type 2FructoseHypertonic SolutionsGlucose Transporter Type 3SorbitolBiological TransportFastingGlycogenDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2GlucagonHypoglycemic AgentsOsmolar ConcentrationGlucose DehydrogenasesPhosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase SystemGlycolysisLactic AcidLactatesGluconeogenesisCarbohydrate MetabolismSugar AlcoholsIslets of LangerhansHexokinase3-O-MethylglucoseGlucose-6-PhosphateGlucosephosphatesHypoglycemiaMethylglucosidesGlycerolKineticsSaline Solution, HypertonicGlucokinasePhlorhizinCulture MediaLiverIntestinal AbsorptionGlucose Solution, HypertonicGlucose Metabolism DisordersSucroseFatty Acids, NonesterifiedTime FactorsDiabetes MellitusSodium-Glucose Transporter 1Carbon IsotopesEnergy MetabolismFermentationDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalPowdersSodium ChlorideMuscle, SkeletalHomeostasisRats, Sprague-DawleyOsmotic PressureIntracranial HypertensionC-PeptidePermeabilityPostprandial PeriodInulinRats, WistarOxidation-ReductionCarbon RadioisotopesInsulin-Secreting CellsAdipose TissueDietary CarbohydratesHemoglobin A, GlycosylatedCells, CulturedHyperinsulinismGlycosuriaGalactoseRats, Inbred StrainsObesityXyloseBiological Transport, ActiveCellobiosePyruvatesGlucose-6-PhosphataseHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationDose-Response Relationship, DrugOsmosisBody WeightLiver GlycogenPerfusionUridine Diphosphate Glucose