The taxonomic section of the thesis contributes to the taxonomic stability and the new concept of the genus Aspergillus, which changed in response to the discontinuation of dual nomenclature in fungi. (nusl.cz)
The cultivable fungi are also assigned reliable taxonomy by amplification of relevant genes (ITS1, β tubulin, second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II, RPB2) followed by both-sided Sanger sequencing. (nusl.cz)
Rank abundance curves of (A) filamentous fungi and (B) yeast genus distributions are illustrated. (gardos-channel.com)
Aspergillus nomius is a potent producer of aflatoxins B and G and is one of the most common species of fungi found in Brazil nuts. (researchgate.net)
During his studies Al discovered a number of fungi that were new to science and was led to describe several new genera and species. (ou.edu)
Phylogenetic analysis revealed the presence of four genera of endophytic fungi ( Diaporthe , Saccharicola , Bipolaris , and Phoma ) in the plants examined. (geneticsmr.com)
This review aims to provide an overview of the current knowledge of human exposure to fungi from the relevant genera. (aaem.pl)
Fungi from the genera Trichoderma, Paecilomyces and Ulocladium were rarely identifi ed to the species level and sometimes high concentrations were reported. (aaem.pl)
However, because it reflects a common pattern seen in the best sampled fungi and in narrower studies of genera and families, I hypothesize that regional endemism is the general pattern in well-studied genera and more generally fungal biogeography. (ubc.ca)
Kingdom: Fungi Infection of onion seedlings by A. niger can become systemic, Aspergillus website (Manchester University, UK). (alphabay-zone.com)
Here we show that the 37-megabase (Mb) genome of A. oryzae contains 12,074 genes and is expanded by 7-9 Mb in comparison with the genomes of Aspergillus nidulans 5 and Aspergillus fumigatus 6 . (nature.com)
Stockpiles of plant waste contained the highest levels of azole-resistant A. fumigatus , and active aerobic composting reduced Aspergillus colony counts. (cdc.gov)
Aspergillus fumigatus is a saprophytic mold whose natural habitat is decaying plant material ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
Czech Mycology 49(2): 91-106) [published: 13th October, 1996]'>Growth and production of extracellular proteases by the fungus Aspergillus fumigatus on various media. (czechmycology.org)
Microscopic appearance - Microscopically, the hyphae of Fusarium in tissue resemble those of Aspergillus species, with septate hyaline hyphae 3 to 8 microns in diameter that typically branch at acute angles ( picture 1 and picture 2 ). (medilib.ir)
In cultures, the production of both fusoid macroconidia (hyaline, multicellular, banana-like clusters with foot cells at the base) ( picture 3 and picture 4 ) and microconidia (hyaline, unicellular, ovoid to cylindrical) are characteristic of the genus Fusarium . (medilib.ir)
Aspergillus and Fusarium are fungal genera that include toxigenic and pathogenic species, able to suffuse farmers' crops and secrete an array of small molecular weight secondary metabolites which can cause health complications to humans and animals when ingested. (mysciencework.com)
The histopathological findings of infection with Fusarium species (branching hyaline hyphae) cannot be distinguished from those caused by infection with other opportunistic molds, such as Aspergillus species. (ventsistema.net)
Aspergillus niger is a fungus and one of the most common species of the genus Aspergillus. (ensembl.org)
The genome of Aspergillus oryzae , a fungus important for the production of traditional fermented foods and beverages in Japan, has been sequenced. (nature.com)
Light emission was studied in experiments with mixtures of cold and hot extracts of the luminous mycelium of Armillaria borealis IBSO 2328 and nonluminous fruiting bodies of this fungus and an unidentified species of the genus ( Armillaria sp. (mycosphere.org)
Flavus7
Aspergillus leporis, a new species related to A. flavus. (wikipedia.org)
Accurate species identification within Aspergillus flavus complex remains difficult due to overlapping morphological and biochemical characteristics, and much taxonomic and population genetics work is necessary to better understand the species and related species. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Studies of the genomics, taxonomy, population genetics, pathogenicity, allergenicity and antifungal susceptibility of A. flavus are all required. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Prevalence of airborne Aspergillus flavus in Khartoum (Sudan) airspora with reference to dusty weather and inoculum survival in simulated summer conditions. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Aspergillus flavus -infection of a pacemaker wire: continuing evidence for active management of infected pacemakers. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Although both A. oryzae and Aspergillus flavus belong to the section Flavi of the subgenus Circumdati of Aspergillus , A. oryzae , unlike A. flavus , does not produce aflatoxin, and its long history of use in the food industry has proved its safety. (nature.com)
The expansion in genome size appears to be characteristic of the organisms closely related to A. oryzae , as the estimated genome size of its close relatives A. flavus (W. Nierman, personal communication) and Aspergillus niger 8 is comparable to that of A. oryzae . (nature.com)
Penicillium2
For industrially important fungal genera such as Penicillium and Aspergillus the production of these compounds has been demonstrated to be very consistent at the species level. (shengsci.com)
For identification of Scedosporium , Aspergillus , and Penicillium isolates within species complexes, the β-tubulin primers should be used (Glass, 1995). (cdc.gov)
Aspergillus niger isolated from the bread was identified to be the bes. (researchgate.net)
Biodiversity1
The mycobiota revealed a marked biodiversity (67 species and 33 genera). (aaem.pl)
Flavi1
Contamination with mycotoxins is a recurrent problem in Brazil nuts and is caused mainly by post-harvest infection with Aspergillus section Flavi species. (researchgate.net)
[ 5 ] As is common in medical mycology, the name of the disease is taken from the genus of the etiologic agent, and therefore, lacaziosis has been proposed for the disease name rather than lobomycosis. (medscape.com)
Fungal taxonomy3
In this review we discuss these major challenges and describe methodological approaches that show promise for resolving ambiguity in fungal taxonomy by improving discrimination of genetic and functional traits. (frontiersin.org)
The subject of fungal taxonomy due to the rapid development of this issue is also discussed. (aaem.pl)
Sequence data have led to recent revisions of fungal taxonomy, and in future studies it is important to specify the taxonomy used for identifi cation, thus making comparisons possible. (aaem.pl)
Microbial3
Of 1,107/225/1,141 rumen microbial genera/metagenome assembled uncultured genomes (RUGs)/genes identified from whole metagenomics sequencing, 194/14/337 had significant host genomic effects (heritabilities ranging from 0.13 to 0.61), revealing that substantial variation of the microbiome is under host genomic control. (nature.com)
Assignment of taxonomies was performed by exact k-mer alignment against an integrated microbial reference genome database. (bmj.com)
The strong correlation between microbial taxonomic community composition and skin metabolome in the laboratory and field is inconsistent with microbial functional redundancy, indicating that differences in microbial taxonomy drive functional variation. (biomedcentral.com)
Genome1
8 Govindaraghavan S, Hennell JR, Sucher N. From classical taxonomy to genome and metabolome: towards comprehensive quality standards for medicinal herb raw materials and extracts. (thieme-connect.com)
Species of the genus1
We previously isolated Saccharibacillus brassicae strain ATSA2 T from surface-sterilized seeds of kimchi cabbage and represented a novel species of the genus Saccharibacillus . (springeropen.com)
Aflatoxin1
Therefore, assessment of the response of aflatoxigenic species to different temperatures is important to add information about the understanding of aflatoxin production by Aspergillus nomius and may help in the development of new strategies to prevent aflatoxin contamination. (researchgate.net)
Phenotypic1
Sufficient arguments were collected (e.g., verification of monophyly, unifying phenotypic characters) for maintaining a broad concept of the genus and avoiding splitting it into several genera. (nusl.cz)
Delimitation1
The research included in this thesis focuses on current issues related to the generic concept, subgeneric classification and species delimitation in Aspergillus. (nusl.cz)
Genomics1
Aspergillus : molecular biology and genomics. (wikipedia.org)
Isolates2
ITS-based phylogenetic analysis of 18 isolates of four species of Campylospora confirms monophyly of the genus. (mycosphere.org)
lt;p>Twelve sewage and soil isolates belonging to genus Pseudomonas were screened for their ability to degrade and dechlorinate 2-chlorobenzoic acid (2-CBA), 3-chlorobenzoic acid (3-CBA) and 2,4-chlorobenzoic acid (2,4-DCBA). (org.in)
ATCC1
Aspergillus leporis States et Christensen, anamorph ATCC ® 16490&t". www.lgcstandards-atcc.org. (wikipedia.org)
Taxonomic2
Looking to the future, the pairing of integrative taxonomy approaches with multi-locus genomic sequencing and phenomic techniques, such as transcriptomics and proteomics, holds great potential to resolve many unknowns in fungal taxonomic classification. (frontiersin.org)
However, the individual analysis of the operational taxonomic units (Operational taxonomy Unit , OTU) showed the presence of one genus, Mycoplasma spp. (visavet.es)
He had great breadth of vision with research interests ranging from taxonomy through physiology and biochemistry to genetics and molecular biology. (royalsociety.org.nz)
Kerala1
Three new species of the agaric genus Mycena ( M. lomamaya , M. jatila and M. pelava ) are described from Kerala State, India and are assigned to sect. (mycosphere.org)
Thesis2
This thesis also contributed to infrageneric taxonomy of the genus via the proposal of four new sections in the subg. (nusl.cz)
His thesis was titled "Studies in the Genus Caliciopsis" and in 1962 the University awarded him a Ph. (ou.edu)
Bacterial1
2014) A taxonomy of bacterial microcompartment loci constructed by a novel scoring method . (doe.gov)
Yeast2
may be the % that a genus represents of the total fungal or yeast neighborhood. (gardos-channel.com)
Newer methods (1) Mass spectrometry - MALDI-TOF and (2) 16 sRNA sequencing are more precise methods with the expanding taxonomy of yeast species. (slideshare.net)
Central to this effort is careful checking on the taxonomy of each record and assignment of the correct genetic code (shown as a /transl_table qualifier on the CDS in the flat files) for each organism and record. (nih.gov)
These questions, which emerged from the colloquium "Darwins' reversals: What we now know about Feralization and Crop Wild Relatives" at the BOTANY 2021 conference, fall into seven categories that span both basic and applied research: (1) definitions and drivers of ferality, (2) genetic architecture and pathway, (3) evolutionary history and biogeography, (4) agronomy and breeding, (5) fundamental and applied ecology, (6) collecting and conservation, and (7) taxonomy and best practices. (weizmann.ac.il)
20221
In March 2022, following the annual International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) ratification vote on newly proposed taxa, the phylum Negarnaviricota was amended and emended. (mysciencework.com)
Drugs1
Triazoles are the main class of drugs for treatment of aspergillus diseases. (cdc.gov)
Produces1
Aspergillus leporis produces leporin A and leporin B. It has also been reported to produce antibiotic Y, kojic acid, and pseurotin. (wikipedia.org)
Family1
This is the first comprehensive investigation into the seed micro-morphological and anatomical aspects of two genera of the family. (researchgate.net)
Among the most abundant genera encountered in this study, polyester hydrolysis activity has already been proven (e.g. (frontiersin.org)
Human2
Aspergillus is a speciose genus encompassing nearly 400 species that has significant economic impacts on human health, the food industry, biotechnology and pharmacology. (nusl.cz)
Taxonomy of agents of human mycoses in an alphabetical survey. (czechmycology.org)
Main1
Environmental resistance selection is a main route for Aspergillus spp. (cdc.gov)